CN108340062A - A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life - Google Patents

A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108340062A
CN108340062A CN201810088754.5A CN201810088754A CN108340062A CN 108340062 A CN108340062 A CN 108340062A CN 201810088754 A CN201810088754 A CN 201810088754A CN 108340062 A CN108340062 A CN 108340062A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lug
solder bar
welding
lithium ion
ion battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810088754.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟玉珠
张同富
黄和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Bak Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Bak Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Bak Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Bak Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810088754.5A priority Critical patent/CN108340062A/en
Publication of CN108340062A publication Critical patent/CN108340062A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/10Spot welding; Stitch welding
    • B23K11/11Spot welding
    • B23K11/115Spot welding by means of two electrodes placed opposite one another on both sides of the welded parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/34Preliminary treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bipolar ear welding methods of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life, include the following steps:(1)Handle lug I, lug II:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I is consistent, and lug II is not processed, and then places lug I, II metod for level press bending of lug, stacking;(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I, the lug II handled well be positioned between solder bar and lower solder bar, place Stainless Steel Shell between the lug II and lower solder bar, then carry out spot welding precompressed, welding.It is an advantage of the invention that it is simple for process, it is easy to operate, in the case of ensureing welding quality, the service life of solder bar can be improved, and then improve production efficiency, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of lithium ion more particularly to a kind of lithium ion batteries improving the solder bar service life Bipolar ear welding method.
Background technology
With the development of society, and demand of the people to high power capacity cylindrical lithium ion battery, inevitably cause The lengthening of inside battery pole piece then increases internal resistance, increases heat production, and there are apparent security risks;Mostly use multipole at present Ear structure designs to reduce the internal resistance of cell, especially in the majority with the design of Double-pole lug.However multi pole ears are welded to electrode knot together It is problem on structure, rosin joint easily occurs, fall off or the excessively firm unbalanced phenomenon of the another layer tab welding of single layer lug rosin joint, influence to weld Connect quality and battery performance.Situation is welded for adjustment, increasing welding parameter or changing welding manner becomes improvement direction, In, increase welding parameter, the decaying in solder bar service life can be caused, increases cost, influence efficiency;Change welding manner, can increase Other carrier, complex process easily cause the destabilizing factor that multiple welding, manufacturing cost are high, introducing is new.
Patent CN 202549967U《A kind of connection type of lithium-ion-power cell multi pole ears and cover board》, which will Multiple lugs are respectively welded at the longer lug top of a length, solve the problems, such as multiple tab welding rosin joints, caducous, But multiple welding is easily caused, complex process, efficiency is low, of high cost, is influenced, is difficult to control by the welding of multiple junior units.
Patent CN103500844A《Cylindrical multi-lug lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof》, the patent is by multiple lugs When being welded on a boss, improve welding row yielding, but not considering to take into account the welding situation of multiple lugs simultaneously, need compared with Big welding energy can cause the life time decay of solder bar and weld unbalanced situation.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life, technique letters It is single, it is easy to operate, in the case of ensureing welding quality, the service life of solder bar can be improved, and then improve production efficiency, reduce cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life, includes the following steps:
(1)Handle lug I, lug II:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I is consistent, and lug II, which is not done, to be located Reason then places lug I, II metod for level press bending of lug, stacking;
(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I, the lug II handled well be positioned between solder bar and lower solder bar, Stainless Steel Shell is placed between the lug II and lower solder bar, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding.
Preferably, the step(1)In, the coining on lug I is intensive, and the center spacing each imprinted is 0.2-0.6mm, Depth >=the 0.08-0.12mm each imprinted, wherein coining convex surface facing lug II.
Preferably, the step(2)In, the voltage of spot welding is 3.8-6.0V, and the pressure of electrode is:12-45N, when precompressed Between be:10-40ms, weld interval be:3.5-6ms.
Preferably, the step(2)In, Stainless Steel Shell is an electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1, simple for process, in the case where not increasing other carriers, primary welding can be by multiple tab weldings on the electrode;
2, the welding energy required is low, in the case of ensureing welding quality, the service life of solder bar can be improved, and then improve production effect Rate reduces cost;
3, density is imprinted by increasing lug, spot-welded reduces multi pole ears stacking welding energy, to improve solder bar Service life, method is simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of implementation process signal of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life of the present invention Figure.
In figure:1, lug I, 2, lug II, 3, Stainless Steel Shell, 4, upper solder bar, 5, lower solder bar.
Specific implementation mode
The bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery for improving the solder bar service life a kind of to the present invention is made further detailed below Description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life, includes the following steps:
(1)Handle lug I 1, lug II 2:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I 1 is consistent, and lug II 2 is not It processes, then places lug I 1, II 2 metod for level press bending of lug, stacking;
(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I 1, the lug II 2 handled well be positioned over solder bar 4 and lower solder bar 5 it Between, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is placed between the lug II 2 and lower solder bar 5, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding.
Preferably, the step(1)In, the coining on lug I is intensive, and the center spacing each imprinted is 0.2-0.6mm, Depth >=the 0.08-0.12mm each imprinted, wherein coining convex surface facing lug II.
Preferably, the step(2)In, the voltage of spot welding is 3.8-6.0V, and the pressure of electrode is:12-45N, when precompressed Between be:10-40ms, weld interval be:3.5-6ms.
Preferably, the step(2)In, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is an electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery.
Embodiment 2
(1)It chooses cylindrical lithium ion battery to be tested, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is as the negative electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery, place Manage lug I 1, lug II 2:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I 1 is consistent, and lug II 2 is not processed, with Lug I 1, II 2 metod for level press bending of lug, stacking are placed afterwards;Wherein, the center spacing each imprinted be 0.3mm, and imprint depth Degree is 0.1mm;
(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I 1, the lug II 2 handled well be positioned over solder bar 4 and lower solder bar 5 it Between, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is placed between the lug II 2 and lower solder bar 5, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding;
(3)Solder bar welding 500pcs, 1000pcs, 1500pcs are observed and recorded, when 2000pcs, 2500pcs, burn-through, void Weld phenomenon and solder bar surface condition.
Such as table one:
Embodiment 3
(1)It chooses cylindrical lithium ion battery to be tested, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is as the negative electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery, place Manage lug I 1, lug II 2:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I 1 is consistent, and lug II 2 is not processed, with Lug I 1, II 2 metod for level press bending of lug, stacking are placed afterwards;Wherein, the center spacing each imprinted is 0.45mm, and imprint Depth is 0.1mm;
(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I 1, the lug II 2 handled well be positioned over solder bar 4 and lower solder bar 5 it Between, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is placed between the lug II 2 and lower solder bar 5, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding;
(3)Solder bar welding 500pcs, 1000pcs, 1500pcs are observed and recorded, when 2000pcs, 2500pcs, burn-through, void Weld phenomenon and solder bar surface condition.
Such as table two:
Embodiment 4
(1)It chooses cylindrical lithium ion battery to be tested, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is as the negative electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery, place Manage lug I 1, lug II 2:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I 1 is consistent, and lug II 2 is not processed, with Lug I 1, II 2 metod for level press bending of lug, stacking are placed afterwards;Wherein, the center spacing each imprinted be 0.6mm, and imprint depth Degree is 0.1mm;
(2)Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I 1, the lug II 2 handled well be positioned over solder bar 4 and lower solder bar 5 it Between, Stainless Steel Shell 3 is placed between the lug II 2 and lower solder bar 5, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding;
(3)Solder bar welding 500pcs, 1000pcs, 1500pcs are observed and recorded, when 2000pcs, 2500pcs, burn-through, void Weld phenomenon and solder bar surface condition.
Such as table three:
Interpretation of result:In experiment, the center spacing of the coining of embodiment 2 is 0.3mm, and the center spacing of the coining of embodiment 3 is The center spacing of 0.45mm, the coining of embodiment 4 are 0.6mm, in conjunction with table one, table two, table three it can be seen that ensureing depth one Under the conditions of cause, increase coining closeness, when lug 2 is not processed, the big solder bar of coining closeness lasts a long time, and without appearance Easily there is rosin joint and fall off, welding energy is turned up, declines in rosin joint, burn-through bad phenomenon, effective solution multi pole ears stacking welding Subtract the solder bar service life, the problem for causing weldering disconnected improves production qualification rate and efficiency, obtained in addition combined with table one, table two, table three The coining closeness that center spacing is 0.3mm is preferred coining closeness.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc. made by within refreshing and principle should all include within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Handle lug I, lug II:The depth for increasing intensive coining and coining on lug I is consistent, and lug II is not processed, Then lug I, II metod for level press bending of lug, stacking are placed;
Tab welding:By step(1)In lug I, the lug II handled well be positioned between solder bar and lower solder bar, it is described Stainless Steel Shell is placed between lug II and lower solder bar, then carries out spot welding precompressed, welding.
2. a kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life according to claim 1, feature It is:The step(1)In, the coining on lug I is intensive, and the center spacing each imprinted is 0.2-0.6mm, is each imprinted Depth >=0.08-0.12mm, wherein coining convex surface facing lug II.
3. a kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life according to claim 1, feature It is:The step(2)In, the voltage of spot welding is 3.8-6.0V, and the pressure of electrode is:12-45N, squeeze time are:10- 40ms, weld interval be:3.5-6ms.
4. a kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life according to claim 1, feature It is:The step(2)In, Stainless Steel Shell is an electrode of cylindrical lithium ion battery.
CN201810088754.5A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life Pending CN108340062A (en)

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CN201810088754.5A CN108340062A (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of bipolar ear welding method of lithium ion battery improving the solder bar service life

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1366359A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 日本电气移动能株式会社 Joint structure of battery conductive contact
JP2002260628A (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-13 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Positive electrode for alkaline secondary battery, manufacturing method of positive electrode for the alkaline secondary battery, and the alkaline secondary battery
JP2007273258A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Battery
CN201369367Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-23 宁波伊司达锂电池有限公司 Power lithium battery bare cell with double-tab structure
CN201498546U (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-06-02 江海洋 Structure used for welding pole piece and pole lug by planar welding column and used for rechargeable battery
CN102290554A (en) * 2011-08-01 2011-12-21 曙鹏科技(深圳)有限公司 Negative lug and battery
WO2012147425A1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 日立マクセルエナジー株式会社 Cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery and manufacturing method therefor
CN103531741A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-22 北京鼎能开源电池科技股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery negative electrode tab component, manufacturing method thereof and lithium ion battery
CN107170948A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-15 深圳市比克动力电池有限公司 A kind of Double-pole lug cylindrical lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1366359A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 日本电气移动能株式会社 Joint structure of battery conductive contact
JP2002260628A (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-13 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Positive electrode for alkaline secondary battery, manufacturing method of positive electrode for the alkaline secondary battery, and the alkaline secondary battery
JP2007273258A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Battery
CN201369367Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-23 宁波伊司达锂电池有限公司 Power lithium battery bare cell with double-tab structure
CN201498546U (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-06-02 江海洋 Structure used for welding pole piece and pole lug by planar welding column and used for rechargeable battery
WO2012147425A1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 日立マクセルエナジー株式会社 Cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery and manufacturing method therefor
CN102290554A (en) * 2011-08-01 2011-12-21 曙鹏科技(深圳)有限公司 Negative lug and battery
CN103531741A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-22 北京鼎能开源电池科技股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery negative electrode tab component, manufacturing method thereof and lithium ion battery
CN107170948A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-15 深圳市比克动力电池有限公司 A kind of Double-pole lug cylindrical lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180731