Power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery, refers to a kind of power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery particularly.
Background technology
Ni-MH battery is the safest the most practical a kind of in the power-type green battery.Its positive active material is a nickel hydroxide, and negative electrode active material is a hydrogen bearing alloy, and electrolyte is a potassium hydroxide etc.General cylinder single electrode cap Ni-MH battery is owing to self structure, and internal resistance is bigger, and high-rate performance is poor, thermal diffusivity is not good, when passing to big electric current, inside battery can produce a large amount of heats, influences battery through-put power, fail safe, stability and recycles the life-span.
Chinese patent 200620069267.7 discloses a kind of high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery, comprises positive plate, negative plate, barrier film and battery case, has rolled alloy powder on the negative plate; The negative plate lower edge forms a white edge that does not contain alloyed powder, and the white edge lower surface is welded with the afflux dish, and negative plate is reeled by the low resistance copper mesh and formed, and afflux is made an inventory and is welded in the battery case inner bottom part.The Ni-MH battery of this patent disclosure can reduce contact resistance, but has adopted traditional single electrode cap battery structure, and the basic defect of circular batteries is improved at all.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery that a kind of internal resistance is little, can transmit big electric current.
A kind of power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery, comprise capping, back cover, shell and be located at the electric core of forming by positive plate, negative plate and barrier film in the shell, described positive plate, the end edge that the negative plate direction is opposite leave white edge, be welded with the afflux dish on the white edge, with be welded with the positive electricity pole that passes capping on the afflux dish that white edge on the positive plate welds mutually, and be welded with the negative electricity pole that passes back cover on the afflux dish that white edge on the negative plate welds mutually.
Be with sealing ring and sealing gasket between afflux dish and capping on the positive electricity pole; Be with sealing ring and sealing gasket on the negative electricity pole between afflux dish and back cover, improve the sealing effectiveness of battery.
The end that the positive and negative electrode post stretches out capping or back cover is with packing ring and back tightening nut, makes can not become flexible in the battery use.
Capping is provided with special-shaped safety exhaust, and excess air has improved the security performance of battery in discharging battery, has set up the maintainable function of sealed cell.
Apply one deck heat sink material on the shell, promote the battery radiating rate.
The power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery that the utility model provides has adopted the battery structure that has the single block of the tradition of differing from always can not safeguard, has reduced the internal resistance of cell, has improved electrical current intensity; The Maintainable Design prolongation recycles the life-span; Shell applies heat sink material and promotes battery self-radiating ability, and it is safer to make that battery uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of power-type cylinder double electric pole columns Ni-MH battery, battery container are that capping 3, back cover 2 and the shell 1 of nickel-plated steel formed by material, and the three constitutes airtight container with battery.Be coated with the high coefficient of heat transfer coating of graphite packing on the outer wall of housing, be used to improve heat-sinking capability.Be provided with the electric core that positive plate 4, negative plate 5 and barrier film 6 are rolled into column in the shell 1.Positive plate 4, negative plate 5 are made by the nickel foam of inlaying active material; Inlay the active material hickelous nydroxide on the positive plate 4, inlay the active material hydrogen storing alloy powder on the negative plate 5; The barrier film 6 that polypropylene is made is separated positive plate 4, negative plate 5.
Negative plate 5 leaves white edge 13 near an end edge of back cover 2, and white edge 13 is uncoated active material width uniform stripe, and the width size is 4.5~10% of an axial height for negative plate, and its length is consistent with the length of pole plate.Be welded with afflux dish 8 on the white edge 13, afflux dish 8 is circular, which is provided with center flange through hole and several flange apertures, and afflux dish 8 slightly larger in diameter are in the circular section of prismatic battery inner core.Center, afflux dish 8 another side is welded with the negative electricity pole 10 perpendicular to it; Be with sealing ring, sealing gasket, back cover 2, pad 11 and back tightening nut 12 on the negative electricity pole 10 successively.
Positive plate 4 leaves white edge 13 near an end edge of capping 3, and white edge 13 is uncoated active material width uniform stripe, and the width size is 4.5~10% of positive plate 4 axial heights, and its length is consistent with the length of pole plate.Be welded with afflux dish 8 on the white edge 13, afflux dish 8 is circular, which is provided with center flange through hole and several flange apertures, and afflux dish 8 slightly larger in diameter are in the circular section of battery.The center of afflux dish 8 another sides is welded with the positive electricity pole 9 perpendicular to it; Be with sealing ring, sealing gasket, capping 3, pad 11 and back tightening nut 12 on the positive electricity pole 9 successively.
The appearance of positive electricity pole 9, negative electricity pole 10 is provided with the screw thread that cooperates with nut, and wherein the end near afflux dish 8 is respectively equipped with escape.
Capping 3 is provided with the safe abnormal row air valve 14 of class bicycle valve core appearance structure, has two apertures that are communicated with the battery inner chamber on it, is used for exhaust and repeats to inject electrolyte.Sealing ring and sealing gasket are made by resin.