CN108337342A - A kind of display screen and mobile terminal - Google Patents
A kind of display screen and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108337342A CN108337342A CN201810457602.8A CN201810457602A CN108337342A CN 108337342 A CN108337342 A CN 108337342A CN 201810457602 A CN201810457602 A CN 201810457602A CN 108337342 A CN108337342 A CN 108337342A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- display screen
- pixel
- optical adhesive
- light transmission
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of display screen and mobile terminals.Display screen includes upper layer light penetrating panel, lower layer's light penetrating panel, pixel layer, wiring layer, light transmission protective layer and optical adhesive layer;The lower surface of wiring layer and pixel layer fits with the upper surface of lower layer light penetrating panel, and wiring layer is arranged at the edge of pixel layer and is electrically connected with pixel layer;Remaining surface of the pixel layer in addition to lower surface is covered by light transmission protective layer, and the region that light transmission protective layer covers pixel layer is pixel layer covering part;Optical adhesive layer at least covers the subregion of pixel layer covering part;The lower surface of upper layer light penetrating panel is Nian Jie with the upper surface of optical adhesive layer.Mobile terminal includes the display screen.Display screen and mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention can make pixel layer closer to the edge of display screen while meeting sealing and Structural strength calls, make the ratio higher shared by display area.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of display screens and mobile terminal.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology and society, there is the mobile terminal of display function, such as the screen of tablet computer, smart mobile phone
Accounting requires higher and higher.And the screen accounting of mobile terminal, largely it is limited to the viewing area of mobile terminal display screen itself
The accounting in domain.
In the related technology, display screen is mainly by upper layer light penetrating panel 1, lower layer's light penetrating panel 2, pixel layer 3,4 groups of wiring layer
At.As shown in Figure 1, pixel layer 3 and wiring layer 4 are clipped in the middle by upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2, wherein
Pixel layer 3 occupies most of region, and wiring layer 4 is centered around the edge of pixel layer 3, for connecting up.In upper layer light penetrating panel 1 under
The fringe region gluing of layer light penetrating panel 2 forms glue frame 5 and is fixed.The border width of display screen is L at this time.In display screen
In, pixel layer 3 is displayed for image, and glue frame 5 then cannot be used for showing, therefore, the width of glue frame 5 can influence display screen
Border width L, and then influence the ratio in display screen shared by display area, that is to say, that the width of glue frame 5 is narrower, then shows
The border width L of screen is also narrower, and the ratio shared by display area (pixel region 3) is higher.
However, since pixel layer 3 is made of luminous organic material, and this material chance hydrone is oxidizable, causing cannot
Normal display, therefore current display screen needs to be formed absolutely by upper layer light penetrating panel 1, lower layer's light penetrating panel 2 and glue frame 5
To sealing, while it being filled with inert gas in the space surrounded, or even is put into drier to absorb water.Simultaneously because display screen exists
Test or user in use, inevitably by either large or small external force, therefore frame glue 5 be also required to enough adhesive strengths and
Compressive resistance.
To reach requirements above, then frame glue 5 is needed to have certain width just to can guarantee sealing and structural strength, it is narrow then not
Sealing and Structural strength calls can be reached.Therefore, the width of glue frame 5 can be restricted and cannot arbitrarily reduce in the related technology,
Experience bottleneck is promoted so as to cause the accounting of display area.
Invention content
A kind of display screen of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and mobile terminal promote experience bottleneck to solve display area accounting
Problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention is realized in this way:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display screen, including upper layer light penetrating panel, lower layer's transparent surface
Plate, pixel layer, wiring layer, light transmission protective layer and optical adhesive layer;
The lower surface of the wiring layer and the pixel layer fits with the upper surface of lower layer light penetrating panel, institute
Wiring layer is stated to be arranged at the edge of the pixel layer and be electrically connected with the pixel layer;
Remaining surface of the pixel layer in addition to the lower surface is covered by the light transmission protective layer, and the light transmission is protected
The region that sheath covers the pixel layer is pixel layer covering part;
The optical adhesive layer at least covers the subregion of the wiring layer and the pixel layer covering part;
The lower surface of the upper layer light penetrating panel is Nian Jie with the upper surface of the optical adhesive layer.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of mobile terminal, including the display screen.
Display screen and mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention carry out insulation blocking by light transmission protective layer to pixel layer,
Each section of display screen is bonded in one by the bonding force then provided again by the optical adhesive layer being covered on light transmission protective layer
Mode meet sealing and Structural strength calls, since optical adhesive layer can be extended to the central area of pixel layer,
Therefore the glue frame for retaining one fixed width is no longer needed at the edge of upper layer light penetrating panel and lower layer's light penetrating panel, at this time display screen
Frame substantially constriction, pixel layer can make the ratio higher shared by display area closer to the edge of display screen.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the layer topology view at the edge for the display screen that background of invention provides;
The layer topology view for lower layer's light penetrating panel, pixel layer and the wiring layer that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention increases the layer topology view after light transmission protective layer on the basis of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention increases the layer topology view after optical adhesive layer on the basis of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention increases the layer topology view after the euphotic cover plate of upper layer on the basis of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the layer structure that the embodiment of the present invention cuts the edge that display screen is formed by behind edge on the basis of Fig. 5
View.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution provided below in conjunction with attached drawing, each embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal, which can be smart mobile phone, tablet computer, notes
This computer, Intelligent bracelet etc. have the mobile terminal of mobile display demand.In order to show image, it is provided on the mobile terminal aobvious
Display screen.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 6, display screen be include upper layer light penetrating panel 1, lower layer's light penetrating panel 2, pixel layer 3, wiring layer 4,
Light transmission protective layer 6 and optical adhesive layer 7.Wherein, the "upper" in the present embodiment, "lower" be only with reference to the accompanying drawings shown in display screen pendulum
The location expression put mode and used, disposing way shown in the drawings must be used by not representing the display screen in the present embodiment.
When using other disposing ways, the relative position relation of each component can be adjusted with respect to the present embodiment, but overall structure is protected
It holds constant.
The effect of upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2 be do not interfere display under the premise of for pixel layer 3 with
And wiring layer 4 provides the integral protection of periphery.Glass may be used in the material of upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2.
When being produced, first have to the lower surface (non-label in figure) of wiring layer 4 and pixel layer 3 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2
Upper surface 20 fits (referring to Fig. 2), makes between pixel layer 3 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2, wiring layer 4 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2
Between be respectively formed and be firmly fitted and connected structure.
In order to realize the purpose, it can be formed by vapor deposition, etching mode on the upper surface of lower layer's light penetrating panel 2 20
The coating of pixel layer 3 and wiring layer 4.Wherein, AMOLED (full name in English may be used in pixel layer 3:Active-matrix
Organic light emitting diode, Chinese:Active matrix organic light-emitting diode), with wide colour gamut, height
The technical advantages such as contrast, high outdoor readable, low energy consumption are the emphasis of display screen technology future research and development.The material of wiring layer 4
ITO (full name in English may be used:Indium Tin Oxide, Chinese:Tin indium oxide), ITO is a kind of N-type oxide half
Conductor-tin indium oxide has good electric conductivity and the transparency, is highly suitable as the wiring material of pixel layer 3.It is plated being formed
When layer, the one side edge in pixel layer 3 can be arranged in wiring layer 4, can also be centered around each side of 3 surrounding of pixel layer simultaneously
Edge, and formed and be electrically connected between wiring layer 4 and pixel layer 3.
After pixel layer 3 and wiring layer 4 are provided with, in order to be protected to pixel layer 3, steam oxidation pixel layer is prevented
3, it needs the remaining surface in pixel layer 3 in addition to lower surface to form light transmission protective layer 6 and is covered (referring to Fig. 3).In order not to
The display function of pixel layer 3, light transmission protective layer 6 is interfered to need to use light-transmitting materials.6 one side of light transmission protective layer will play isolation
On the other hand the effect of steam will also have enough bonding strengths with pixel layer 3.In the present embodiment, the material of light transmission protective layer 6
Choosing of fine quality uses silicon nitride, silicon nitride that can be formed in the surface of pixel layer 3 in a manner of coating, so that one layer of formation is secured, causes
Close protective layer, also, due to silicon nitride light transmission itself, the display of pixel layer 3 will not be impacted.
It is in status of electrically connecting in the edge of pixel layer 3 and the two since wiring layer 4 is arranged, thus while wiring layer 4 is simultaneously
Light transmission protective layer 6 is not needed to be isolated steam, but for the considerations of simplifying technique, it can be together when forming light transmission protective layer 6
By remaining surface covering of the wiring layer 4 in addition to lower surface.
In the present embodiment, the region of the covering of light transmission protective layer 6 pixel layer 3 is named as pixel layer covering part 60, and light transmission is protected
The region that sheath 6 covers wiring layer 4 is then named as wiring layer covering part 62.In order to by upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and lower layer's transparent surface
Plate 2, pixel layer 3, wiring layer 4 and light transmission protective layer 6 are formed by overall structure and bond together, and need to use optical adhesive layer
7 realize.
Optical adhesive layer 7 is that have stronger viscosity and transparent glue-line, is covered wiring layer 4 or light transmission protective layer 6,
Closely to bond together with wiring layer 4 or light transmission protective layer 6.Optical adhesive layer 7 needs enough bond areas that can just gather around
There are enough adhesive strengths, and in display screen, main region is the pixel layer covering part 60 for covering pixel layer 3, therefore
Optical adhesive layer 7 needs the subregion of at least covering pixel layer covering part 60, to obtain enough bond areas.For example, optics
Glue-line 7 can cover the larger area of 4 covering part of pixel layer, 60 surrounding simultaneously, and be stayed in the central area of pixel layer covering part 60
Go out some spare areas.Or optical adhesive layer 7 can also reserve some spare areas in certain side of pixel layer covering part 60, and
Other sides all cover optical adhesive layer 7.Spare area can also be located at the corner of pixel layer covering part 60 or other any positions,
As long as ensureing that optical adhesive layer 7 possesses enough bond areas to ensure adhesive strength.Since optical adhesive layer 7 is transparent in itself
, therefore the display of pixel layer 3 will not be influenced.
However, due to the refraction of light, will appear with the image for not penetrating optical adhesive layer 7 through the image of optical adhesive layer 7
Vision difference influences user experience, and therefore, optical adhesive layer 7 is preferably able to the whole region of covering pixel layer covering part 60, in this way
On the one hand vision difference can be eliminated, the bond area of optical adhesive layer 7 on the other hand can be also expanded, improves adhesive strength.
In addition to this, optical adhesive layer 7 can also cover a part of region of wiring layer 4 or wiring layer covering part 62, with
Further promote bond area and adhesive strength.Also, relative to one of only covering wiring layer 4 or wiring layer covering part 62
Subregion, the whole region for covering wiring layer 4 or wiring layer covering part 62 is easier in production technology, therefore recommends to adopt
With.
Since there are differences in height for 3 self structure of pixel layer, while there is also differences in height between pixel layer 3 and wiring layer 4
It is different, therefore the surface for being formed by light transmission protective layer 6 can also have many height and rise and fall.Therefore in order to enable optical adhesive layer 7
It is fully in close contact with light transmission protective layer 6, forms optical adhesive layer 7 preferably with liquid optical cement, utilize the good of liquid optical cement
Good mobility can be such that optical adhesive layer 7 and the surface of light transmission protective layer 6 comes into full contact with, and be formed simultaneously smooth optical adhesive layer 7
Upper surface 70.Certainly, for the ease of operation, can utilize liquid optical cement directly by the upper surface 20 of lower layer's light penetrating panel 2 with
And the exposed face of light transmission protective layer 6 all coverings (referring to Fig. 4).
The upper surface 70 of the lower surface 10 of upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and optical adhesive layer 7 is bonded together (referring to figure later
5), since optical adhesive layer 7 is covered on light transmission protective layer 6, optical adhesive layer 7 can obtain enough bonding surface areas to protect
Adhesive strength is demonstrate,proved, without retaining certain width at the edge of upper layer light penetrating panel 1 and lower layer's light penetrating panel 2.
Therefore, the edge of display screen can be cut, after cutting, the border width L of display screen is only than wiring layer 4
Width is slightly larger, therefore pixel layer 3 can be closer to the edge (referring to Fig. 6) of display screen, to improve display area aobvious
Shared ratio in display screen.Also, compared to the relevant technologies, the display screen in the present embodiment can pass through light when by external force
Glue-line 7 is learned into row buffering, therefore the reliability higher of pixel layer 3.In addition, display screen light transmission protective layer 6 in the present embodiment
Manufacturing process is also lower compared to the technology difficulty for being filled with inert gas in sealing space in the related technology.
Emphasis describes the difference between each embodiment in foregoing embodiments of the present invention, different between each embodiment
As long as optimization feature non-contradiction, can combine to form more preferably embodiment, it is contemplated that style of writing is succinct, then no longer superfluous at this
It states.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to restrict the invention.For those skilled in the art
For, the invention may be variously modified and varied.It is all within spirit and principles of the present invention made by any modification, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of display screen, which is characterized in that including upper layer light penetrating panel, lower layer's light penetrating panel, pixel layer, wiring layer, light transmission
Protective layer and optical adhesive layer;
The lower surface of the wiring layer and the pixel layer fits with the upper surface of lower layer light penetrating panel, the cloth
Line layer is arranged at the edge of the pixel layer and is electrically connected with the pixel layer;
Remaining surface of the pixel layer in addition to the lower surface is covered by the light transmission protective layer, the light transmission protective layer
The region for covering the pixel layer is pixel layer covering part;
The optical adhesive layer at least covers the subregion of the pixel layer covering part;
The lower surface of the upper layer light penetrating panel is Nian Jie with the upper surface of the optical adhesive layer.
2. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical adhesive layer covers the pixel layer covering part
Whole region.
3. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the optical adhesive layer is liquid optical cement.
4. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light transmission protective layer is coating.
5. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the light transmission protective layer is silicon nitride.
6. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the wiring layer is ITO.
7. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical adhesive layer at least covers the portion of the wiring layer
Subregion.
8. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light transmission protective layer covers the wiring layer except described
Remaining surface except lower surface, the region that the light transmission protective layer covers the wiring layer are wiring layer covering part;
The optical adhesive layer at least covers the subregion of the wiring layer covering part.
9. display screen according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the optical adhesive layer covers the wiring layer covering part
Whole region.
10. display screen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper layer light penetrating panel and/or lower layer's light transmission
The material of panel is glass.
11. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including the display screen described in any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810457602.8A CN108337342A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of display screen and mobile terminal |
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CN201810457602.8A CN108337342A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of display screen and mobile terminal |
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CN108337342A true CN108337342A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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Citations (6)
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CN105005364A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Display screen assembly and terminal |
CN105304686A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106068564A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-11-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display device and preparation method thereof |
CN107658330A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | OLED display panel, mobile terminal and manufacture method |
CN107833978A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-23 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | A kind of display device |
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2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201810457602.8A patent/CN108337342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8999237B2 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2015-04-07 | Microsoft Corporation | Disinfecting touch-based screen automatically |
CN105005364A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Display screen assembly and terminal |
CN106068564A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-11-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display device and preparation method thereof |
CN105304686A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107658330A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-02 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | OLED display panel, mobile terminal and manufacture method |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |