CN108336990A - A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108336990A
CN108336990A CN201810410280.1A CN201810410280A CN108336990A CN 108336990 A CN108336990 A CN 108336990A CN 201810410280 A CN201810410280 A CN 201810410280A CN 108336990 A CN108336990 A CN 108336990A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
line
base material
touch switch
silver paste
layer
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810410280.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宇航
宋和明
黄陶钧
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Priority to CN201810410280.1A priority Critical patent/CN108336990A/en
Publication of CN108336990A publication Critical patent/CN108336990A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • H03K17/962Capacitive touch switches

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chain touch switches and preparation method thereof; wherein chain touch switch includes base material; the front of the base material is equipped with the circuit line that silver paste is constituted; silver paste circuit line is equipped with layer protecting film and carbon pulp layer; the carbon pulp layer is located at the side of protective film and is set to one end of base material; the reverse side of the base material other end is equipped with sticker, and the surface of sticker is equipped with one layer of release film.The present invention has intelligentized function, greatly reduces production cost.The chain touch switch of the present invention makes its cost substantially reduce by the switch that substrate, induction conductive layer (i.e. silver paste) and insulating layer (i.e. carbon is starched) make; it is simple in structure; it operates extremely convenient; its application range is set further to be expanded; it can prevent silver paste circuit line from aoxidizing by band glue protective film simultaneously; ensure that electric conductivity effectively, switch are fixed on a corresponding position by sticker, and release film can then prevent switch sticker in circular flow from receiving pollution.

Description

A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chain touch switches and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand of intelligent closestool constantly increases, it has setting heating, adds It is wet, rinse and the multiple functions such as drying, be furnished with operation button circuit on closestool.The control circuit is that control is in close contact with human body Device.Its use environment and its severe, especially moist environment brings totally unfavorable shadow to the steady operation of control circuit It rings, the requirement product mating with intelligent closestool is wanted to meet claimed below thus:Moisture resistance, stability, reliability and safety. Construction of switch complexity mostly in this kind of product at present, manipulation is difficult, need to press multiple key complete, manufacturing cost it is higher.
Invention content
It is simple in structure the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof, it is easy to operate.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of chain touch switch, including base material, the front of the base material are equipped with the circuit line that silver paste is constituted, on circuit line Equipped with layer protecting film and carbon pulp layer, which is located at the side of protective film and is set to one end of base material, the base material other end Reverse side be equipped with sticker, the surface of sticker is equipped with one layer of release film.
Further, the circuit line includes grid strain line, annular strain line, round line, outer straight line line and interior straight line line, institute One end that grid strain line, annular strain line, round line may be contained within separate carbon pulp layer on base material is stated, annular strain line is set to round line Outside, and be equipped with spacing between annular strain line and round line, grid strain line is set to the outside of annular strain line, and grid strain line It is connected with annular strain line;The annular strain line has two connecting pins, and outer straight line line, outer straight line are respectively connected on two connecting pins The other end of line is set in carbon pulp layer, and interior straight line line is set between two outer straight line lines, and one end of interior straight line line and circle Shape line connects, and the other end is set in carbon pulp layer.
Further, the base material is the PET film that thickness is 0.1-0.5mm.
Further, the radius of the annular strain line is 80-120mm, thickness 10-20um, the inner edge of annular strain line with Spacing between the outside of round line is 0.25-1.5mm.
Further, the spacing between the outer straight line line and interior straight line line is 0.25-0.51mm.
Further, the ratio of the line width in the grid strain line and the spacing between adjacent two lines is 1:5.
The production method of above-mentioned chain touch switch, includes the following steps,
S1:Raw material is taken, and cuts out corresponding size and shape as base material;
S2:By the base material in step S1, individual is laid on net vehicle, and net vehicle frame is promoted in heated oven and carries out baking contracting Water process releases net vehicle out of baking oven, waits for that the surface temperature of base material is down to room temperature after 30 minutes;
S3:Base material in step S2 is prevented setting on screen process press, and using silver paste as raw material, passes through screen process press On the surface of the substrate by silver paste printing, circuit line is formed;
S4:The base material for being printed on circuit line in step S3 is placed on hot drying tunnel conveyer belt, preliminary drying dry-cure is carried out;
S5:By base material in step S4, individual is laid on net vehicle, promotes oven heat to toast 25 minutes in net vehicle, keeps silver paste complete All solidstate;
S6:Base material after silver paste solidification in step S5 is placed on screen process press, by screen process press in base material One end on printing carbon slurry, then execute step S4 and step S5, switch just one-step forming;
S7:Last layer band glue protective film will be pasted in step S6 in the one side of base material, this layer band glue protective film covers silver paste Circuit line;
S8:Acrylate glue is pasted to the another side of base material in the step s 7, and is sticked on the surface of acrylate glue release Film;
S9:By the location hole for getting 2mm on the base material of CNC puncheres in step s 8;
S10:Base material in step S9 is gone out to the shape of switch product with mold;
S11:Switch product in step S10 is tested for the property.
Further, the temperature of baking oven is 130-200 DEG C in the step S2.
Further, the temperature of baking oven is 100-150 DEG C in the step S5.
Further, the thickness of silver paste is 5~7um in the step S5.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has advantageous effect below:(1) chain touch switch of the invention is logical Crossing the switch that substrate, induction conductive layer (i.e. silver paste) and insulating layer (i.e. carbon is starched) make makes its cost substantially reduce, simple in structure, It operates extremely convenient, its application range is made further to be expanded, while silver paste circuit can be prevented by band glue protective film Line aoxidizes, and ensures electric conductivity effectively, switch is fixed on a corresponding position by sticker, and release film can then prevent Switch sticker in circular flow receives pollution.(2) grid strain line, annular strain line and outer straight line line are blind zone, round line It is capacitive sensing area, and having one end of carbon pulp layer on base material is connected with switch controller as plug, ensure that switch makes Stability in and reliability.(3) select PET as base material, at low cost, light-weight, suitable mass production.(4) pass through Spacing between annular strain line and round line, can prevent blind zone from interfering with induction zone, ensure the normal use of switch.(5) outside Straight line line is mutually parallel with interior straight line line, does not interfere with each other, and ensure that the normal connection of induction zone and switch controller.(6) pass through The ratio of the spacing between line width and adjacent two lines in grid strain line, it is ensured that grid strain line shielding properties well.(7) The processing technology that the switch of the present invention uses is easy to operate, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Description of the drawings
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
In attached drawing, 1 is base material, and 2 be circuit line, and 21 be grid strain line, and 22 be annular strain line, and 23 be round line, and 24 be outer Straight line line, 25 be interior straight line line, and 3 is are carbon pulp layer with glue protective film, 4, and 5 be sticker, and 6 be release film.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1 is shown in that the chain touch switch of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the present embodiment is applied on intelligent closestool, which connects Lock touch switch is a kind of circuit for completing switch control functions using newest capacitance touch building block technique.
It can be widely applied in all types of industries electronic equipment and domestic electronic appliances.It will be used wider and wider. Previous Mechanical course, electrical control and conditional electronic control form can have been gradually replaced.
The chain touch switch of intelligent closestool of the present embodiment, including base material 1, in the present embodiment, 1 preferred thickness of base material is The front of the PET film of 0.25mm, base material 1 is equipped with the circuit line 2 that silver paste is constituted, and circuit line 2 is equipped with one layer of band glue protective film 3 With carbon pulp layer 4, which is located at the side with glue protective film 3 and is set to one end of base material 1, has carbon pulp layer 4 on base material 1 One end be connected with switch controller, carbon pulp layer 4 has the characteristics that resistance to oxidation and anti abrasive, and the reverse side of 1 other end of base material is equipped with The surface of sticker 5,5 preferred acrylate glue of sticker, sticker 5 is equipped with one layer of release film 6.
Circuit line 2 includes grid strain line 21, annular strain line 22, round line 23, outer straight line line 24 and interior straight line line 25, grid Strain line 21, annular strain line 22, round line 23 may be contained within one end far from carbon pulp layer 3 on base material 1, and the radius of annular strain line 22 is 100mm, thickness 15um, annular strain line 22 are set to the outside of round line 23, and the inner edge of annular strain line 22 and round line 23 Outside between spacing be 0.5mm, grid strain line 21 is set to the outside of annular strain line 22, and grid strain line 21 and toroid Line 22 is connected, and the ratio of the spacing between line width and adjacent two lines in grid strain line 21 is 1:5, and phase in grid strain line 21 The line of friendship is in 45 ° of angles with horizontal line;The tool of annular strain line 22 is respectively connected with outer straight line there are two connecting pin on two connecting pins The other end of line 24, outer straight line line 24 is set in carbon pulp layer 3, and interior straight line line 25 is set between two outer straight line lines 24, and One end of interior straight line line 25 connect with round line 23, and the other end is set in carbon pulp layer 3, outer straight line line 24 and interior straight line line 25 it Between spacing be 0.4mm.
The production method of the chain touch switch of intelligent closestool of the present embodiment, includes the following steps,
S1:Raw material is taken, and cuts out corresponding size and shape as base material;
S2:By the base material in step S1, individual is laid on net vehicle, and net vehicle frame is promoted in heated oven and carries out baking contracting Water process, heating temperature release net vehicle after being 150 DEG C, 30 minutes out of baking oven, wait for that the surface temperature of base material is down to room temperature;
S3:It sets the base material in step S2 is anti-on screen process press, and with solid content 59%, density 1.84kg/L, viscous The silver paste of 4600~7400mPa.s is spent as raw material, and silver paste is printed on the surface of the substrate by screen process press, forms electricity Lu Wen;
S4:The base material for being printed on circuit line in step S3 is placed on hot drying tunnel conveyer belt, preliminary drying dry-cure is carried out;
S5:By base material in step S4, individual is laid on net vehicle, promotes oven heat to toast 25 minutes in net vehicle, heating temperature It is 130 DEG C, silver paste is made to be fully cured, the thickness of silver paste is 6um at this time;
S6:Base material after silver paste solidification in step S5 is placed on screen process press, by screen process press in base material One end on printing solid content 36%, density 1.1kg/L, viscosity 40000mPa.s carbon slurry, then execute step S4 and step S5 switchs just one-step forming;
S7:Last layer band glue protective film will be pasted in step S6 in the one side of base material, this layer band glue protective film covers silver paste Circuit line;
S8:Acrylate glue is pasted to the another side of base material in the step s 7, and is sticked on the surface of acrylate glue release Film;
S9:By the location hole for getting 2mm on the base material of CNC puncheres in step s 8;
S10:Base material in step S9 is gone out to the shape of switch product with mold;
S11:Switch product in step S10 is tested for the property.
In order to prove the switch of the present invention practical stability and reliability, phase has been done to the chain touch switch of intelligent closestool It should test, test data such as following table:
It should be noted that it is 10mm that the test of this group, which is in area,2This switch controller is carried out in interior induction region The data value of test.
As seen from the above table, the weight and duration, switch of the invention that no matter finger presses can be perceived sensitively, and switch is defeated The accuracy gone out is all very high.
Compared with prior art, in the use of the present invention, by the plug (one end with carbon pulp layer i.e. on substrate) on switch It is inserted on controller circuitry, with the surface (i.e. round line) of this switch of hand flicking, switch is controlled by capacitive sensing mode, then The shape of each output port of controller is determined by the number of the distance of reaction of controller analysis inductive switch, area and touch-control State and break-make number.
It should be noted that touch button inducing function is realized using combination of hardware.
Capacitive induction method is to answer capacitance using self-capacitance or mutual capacitance come the sense of access.Self-capacitance is only drawn using one Foot, by measuring the capacitance between the pin and ground.The operation principle of self-capacitance induction system is to drive and incude The pin electric current of device connection simultaneously measures its voltage.If placing a finger on inductor, the capacitance measured can increase.Self-capacitance sense It should apply to single-touch inductor, such as button and draw runner control.Mutual capacitance is to utilize a pair of pins, and measure this to pin Between capacitance.The operation principle of mutual capacitance systems is to drive the electric current on one of pin and measure on another pin Charge volume.If placing a finger between the two pins, the capacitance measured can be reduced.Mutual capacitance effect is best suited for multiple spot and touches System is touched, for example, touch screen and Trackpad.
When finger touch sensor surface, finger is simple parallel by coating formation one with sensor mat sector-meeting Plate capacitance.That is inductance capacitance CF, formula:
Wherein:
ε 0=outside air dielectric constants,
The dielectric constant of ε r=outer cover materials,
The contact area of A=fingers and inductor plate outer covering layer,
The thickness of D=outer covering layers.
The present invention also has the characteristics that:
1, a kind of chain touch switch application touch sensible technical controlling special module of intelligent closestool realizes the break-make of circuit Connection, since the manufacturing cost of switch is relatively low, makes its application range further be expanded.
2, due to being equipped with high-performance touch sensible control module at it, make it that there is high stability, reliability and peace Quan Xing.It can correspond to the switch on and off situation of output port according to the induction number for acting on switch surface, control subsequent conditioning circuit, The various combination of switch on and off situation can be changed by software programming.
3, each layer making of the chain touch switch of intelligent closestool uses special method of manufacturing technology, to ensure that it works In stabilization and sure effect.Including:Circuit line, the linear forms in circuit line, line width standard, thickness requirement and the choosing of switch With material property and manufacturing process.The flow on water droplet and PCB on chain touch switch be two kinds cause false triggering because Element.Therefore circular ring shape is used in the design of switch, wherein outer shroud is bonding processing, be may be implemented so best The design scheme of resistance to water induction.
4, the processing technology that switch uses is easy to operate.Silver paste may be used and carry out silk-screen processing on its surface.Control The present situation, size and silver paste silk-screen layer thickness for making figure are the key that success inductions.
5, the manufacturing cost of film key switch can be significantly reduced, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.Industry is can be applied to set The field of the needs such as standby, household electrical appliance and auto parts machinery control switch.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of chain touch switch, it is characterised in that:Including base material (1), the front of the base material (1) is equipped with what silver paste was constituted Circuit line (2), circuit line (2) are equipped with layer protecting film (3) and carbon pulp layer (4), which is located at protective film (3) The reverse side of side and the one end for being set to base material (1), base material (1) other end is equipped with sticker (5), and the surface of sticker (5) is equipped with one Layer release film (6).
2. a kind of chain touch switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circuit line (2) includes grid lines Line (21), annular strain line (22), round line (23), outer straight line line (24) and interior straight line line (25), the grid strain line (21), ring Shape strain line (22), round line (23) may be contained within one end far from carbon pulp layer (4), annular strain line (22) on base material (1) and be set to The outside of round line (23), and it is equipped with spacing between annular strain line (22) and round line (23), grid strain line (21) is set to ring The outside of shape strain line (22), and grid strain line (21) is connected with annular strain line (22);The annular strain line (22) connects there are two having End is connect, outer straight line line (24) is respectively connected on two connecting pins, the other end of outer straight line line (24) is set in carbon pulp layer (4), Interior straight line line (25) is set between two outer straight line lines (24), and one end of interior straight line line (25) is connect with round line (23), The other end is set in carbon pulp layer (4).
3. a kind of chain touch switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base material (1) is that thickness is 0.1- The PET film of 0.5mm.
4. a kind of chain touch switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described annular strain line (22) radius be 80-120mm, thickness 10-20um, the spacing between the inner edge of annular strain line (22) and the outside of round line (23) are 0.25- 1.5mm。
5. a kind of chain touch switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer straight line line (24) and interior straight line Spacing between line (25) is 0.25-0.51mm.
6. a kind of chain touch switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Line width in the grid strain line (21) The ratio of spacing between adjacent two lines is 1:5.
7. a kind of production method of chain touch switch, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
S1:Raw material is taken, and cuts out corresponding size and shape as base material;
S2:By the base material in step S1, individual is laid on net vehicle, and net vehicle frame is promoted and is carried out in heated oven at baking shrink Reason releases net vehicle out of baking oven, waits for that the surface temperature of base material is down to room temperature after 30 minutes;
S3:Base material in step S2 is prevented setting on screen process press, and using silver paste as raw material, it will be silver-colored by screen process press Slurry printing on the surface of the substrate, forms circuit line;
S4:The base material for being printed on circuit line in step S3 is placed on hot drying tunnel conveyer belt, preliminary drying dry-cure is carried out;
S5:By base material in step S4, individual is laid on net vehicle, promotes oven heat to toast 25 minutes in net vehicle, keeps silver paste completely solid Change;
S6:Base material after silver paste solidification in step S5 is placed on screen process press, by screen process press the one of base material Carbon slurry is printed on end, then executes step S4 and step S5, switchs just one-step forming;
S7:Last layer band glue protective film will be pasted in step S6 in the one side of base material, this layer band glue protective film covers silver paste circuit Line;
S8:Acrylate glue is pasted to the another side of base material in the step s 7, and release film is sticked on the surface of acrylate glue;
S9:By the location hole for getting 2mm on the base material of CNC puncheres in step s 8;
S10:Base material in step S9 is gone out to the shape of switch product with mold;
S11:Switch product in step S10 is tested for the property.
8. a kind of production method of chain touch switch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is dried in the step S2 The temperature of case is 130-200 DEG C, and the temperature of baking oven is 100-150 DEG C in step S5.
9. a kind of production method of chain touch switch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is silver-colored in the step S5 The thickness of slurry is 5~7um.
CN201810410280.1A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN108336990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810410280.1A CN108336990A (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810410280.1A CN108336990A (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of chain touch switch and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108336990A true CN108336990A (en) 2018-07-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109462390A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-12 浙江金池科技有限公司 Diaphragm type touch switch
CN110544595A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-12-06 厦门铭彩电子科技有限公司 Anti-static membrane switch and manufacturing method thereof
CN111142717A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 黄石瑞视光电技术股份有限公司 Thin film circuit capacitive screen type touch screen and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109462390A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-12 浙江金池科技有限公司 Diaphragm type touch switch
CN110544595A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-12-06 厦门铭彩电子科技有限公司 Anti-static membrane switch and manufacturing method thereof
CN110544595B (en) * 2019-09-07 2024-02-27 厦门铭彩电子科技有限公司 Antistatic membrane switch and manufacturing method thereof
CN111142717A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 黄石瑞视光电技术股份有限公司 Thin film circuit capacitive screen type touch screen and manufacturing process thereof

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Application publication date: 20180727

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