CN108333622A - A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection - Google Patents
A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN108333622A CN108333622A CN201810142081.7A CN201810142081A CN108333622A CN 108333622 A CN108333622 A CN 108333622A CN 201810142081 A CN201810142081 A CN 201810142081A CN 108333622 A CN108333622 A CN 108333622A
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- radiation detection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T7/00—Details of radiation-measuring instruments
- G01T7/12—Provision for actuation of an alarm
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection, wearable device is internally provided with radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal amplification circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, master control processing module, data memory module, abnormal alarm module, voice cue module and LED module.The present invention can prompt medical staff's radiation intensity situation by the flicker of voice and LED light, so as to be avoided by radiation injury far from radiation pollution area or other modes, integrated level of the present invention is high simultaneously, good portability, it is small, it is light-weight, it is easy to carry, of low cost, used is all more commonly used electronics element module part and related chip, is conducive to large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent wearable device field, especially a kind of medical staff's wearing for medical radiation detection is set
It is standby.
Background technology
Nowadays, with development in science and technology, the utilization of electrical equipment, nuclear industry, ray equipment makes us be flooded at one's side respectively
The radiation of kind various kinds, radiation are that part disengaging field source is distally propagated in the electromagnetic energy gone out by field source, then return again to field
The phenomenon that source, energy is in the form of electromagnetic wave or particle (such as alpha particle, beta particle) to external diffusion.Radiation is divided into more
Kind, including heat radiation, electromagnetic radiation, ionising radiation, wherein especially ionising radiation is the most serious to the harm of people, ionization
Radiation pollution refer to all can cause substance ionize radiation pollution general name, including alpha ray, β rays, gamma-rays, X-ray, in
Sub- ray etc., as surveyed level-sensing device, x-ray inspection and the calibrator of material position in production, surveying the neutron ray, medically of moisture content
The radioactive isotope reagent etc. of radiodiagnosis machine, gamma-ray therapy machine, nuclear medicine.Electromagnetic radiation can be according to frequency
Rate is classified, and from low frequency to high-frequency, including radio wave, microwave, infrared ray, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-ray and gamma are penetrated
Line etc..Radiation intensity is more than national standard, just will produce negative effect, causes different lesions and the harm of human body, this part
The radiation of overproof electromagnetic field intensity is electromagnetic radiation pollution, in general, radar system, TV, mobile phone and broadcast hair
Penetrate system, radio frequency induction and dielectric heating equipment, radio frequency and microwave medical equipment, various electromachining equipments, communication transmitting the station,
Satellite earth communication station, large-scale power power station, power transmission and transforming equipment, high pressure and ultra high-tension transmission line, subway train and electrical fire
Vehicle and most of household electrical appliance etc. are all the electromagnetic radiation sources that can generate various forms, different frequency, varying strength, ionization
Radiation can be divided into acute radiation injury to the damage of body and chronic radioactive damages.Receive the photograph of doses in short time
It penetrates, the acute injury of body can be caused, usually see nuclear accident and radiation therapy patient.And dispersion receives centainly in the long period
The irradiation of dosage can cause chronic radioactive to damage, such as skin injury, hematopoietic disorders, Neuroleptic Leukocytopenia, impaired fertility etc..
In addition, radiation can be with carcinogenic and cause death and the deformity of fetus.
Under electric radiation effect, the extent of reaction of body depends on type, dosage, irradiation condition and the body of ionising radiation
Sensibility.Ionising radiation can cause radiation sickness, it is the systemic reaction of body, and disease occurs for nearly all organ, system
Reason changes, but wherein the most apparent with the change of nervous system, blood forming organ and digestive system.Human body is ionized spoke by large dosage
Penetrate primary is irradiated for several times, and acute radiation sickness can occur.In being engaged in radiation work, it is improper such as to protect, body for a long time by
The extracorporeal irradiation of super acceptable dose, or there is radioactive substance often to enter on a small quantity and accumulate in vivo, then it can cause chronic radiation
Disease.
Radiation is endangering our health as a kind of killer of stealth, and present people’s lives level improves, more
More focus on the various injuries brought in living environment, due to ray can not be intuitive, another people are difficult to take precautions against.Nowadays, it dresses
The strong feature of equipment convenience has various wearable devices on the market by people's extensive use, still, these wearable devices
All without monitoring radiation function, can not be made with regard to Radiation On Humans prompt feedback, make us by radiation injury.
Radiation, using very extensively, can be examined effectively on medical radioactive subject by Radiation On Human body diseased region
It looks into, greatly facilitates diagnosis of the doctor for the cause of disease and pathogeny.Radiation simultaneously has been chronically at since its radiation energy is very big
It is also very big for human injury in the environment of radiation.The medical staff of dept. of radiology, since its job specification has to be chronically at
Have in the environment of radiation, while when patient checks also has to receive the irradiation of X-ray.If language can be increased on wearable device
Sound prompt facility can make prompt according to the intensity of indoor radiation for patient and medical staff, can effectively avoid it is many by
It is too strong in radiation and medical staff and patient do not know and lead to the problem of.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, a kind of medical staff for medical radiation detection is provided
Wearable device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection is internally provided with radiation detection modules, signal filtered electrical
Road, signal amplification circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, master control processing module, data memory module, abnormal alarm module, voice prompt
Module and LED module;The radiation detection modules are connect with signal filter circuit, for acquiring x ray intensity x and will radiate
Signal is sent to signal filter circuit;The signal filter circuit is connect with signal amplification circuit, is used for radiation detection modules
Radiation signal filtering;The signal amplification circuit is connect with analog to digital conversion circuit, for putting the signal of signal filter circuit
Greatly;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described is connect with master control processing module, for the analog signal of signal amplification circuit to be converted to number
Signal;The master control processing module respectively with analog to digital conversion circuit, data memory module, abnormal alarm module, voice prompt mould
Block is connected with LED module, for handling signal that analog to digital conversion circuit is sent and being stored in data memory module, is stored from data
The voice signal kept, the action that control abnormal alarm module, voice cue module are connected with LED module are adjusted in module.
Further, power supply module and power supply management module, the power supply are additionally provided with inside the wearable device
Power module is by the power supply management module to the master control processing module, radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal
Amplifying circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, voice cue module, LED module, data memory module and abnormal alarm module for power supply, institute
It is rechargeable battery to state power supply module.
Further, the radiation detection modules are radiation intensity sensor, and the radiation intensity sensor is using radiation
Sensor G-M LND712.
Further, the voice cue module is loud speaker, and the loud speaker is for playing master control processing module transmission
The voice messaging to come over.
Further, the LED module includes USART modules, DC partial voltage unit, subtractor unit and light emitting diode
The output end of unit, USART modules is connect with the input terminal of DC partial voltage unit, the output end and subtracter of DC partial voltage unit
The input terminal of unit connects, and the output end of subtractor unit is connect with light emitting diode, the light emitting diode packet
The diode for including 3 three kinds of diode (LED) 1, diode (LED) 2 and diode (LED) different colours, correspond to respectively radiation intensity it is weak,
It neutralizes strong.
Further, the master control processing module is microcontroller.
Further, the abnormal alarm module includes buzzer sound warning circuit and vibrating motor alarm electricity
Road.
Further, the data memory module is mobile hard disk, and the mobile hard disk is used for storaged voice reminding module
The voice signal of broadcasting and the intensity signal detected.
Further, the wearable device is gloves, and the gloves are made of flexible high molecular material, outside the necklace
It is provided with waterproof layer and scratch resistant layer from inside to outside.
Further, be additionally provided with two layers of rubber layer inside the gloves, and between two layers of rubber layer filled with lead shot and
The mixture of graphite particle.
The present invention has the following advantages:
Present device integrated level is high, and all chips used and electronics element module part are all integrated on one piece of circuit board, portable
Property is good, small, light-weight, easy to carry;Of low cost, used is all more commonly used electronics element module part and phase
Chip is closed, large-scale production is conducive to;It is simple in structure using modularized design, convenient for assembling and debugging;Pass through voice and LED light
Flicker prompt medical staff's radiation intensity situation, so as to avoid being radiated far from radiation pollution area or other modes
Injury.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute
It states.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection, it is characterised in that:The wearing
Equipment is internally provided with radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal amplification circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, master control processing mould
Block, data memory module, abnormal alarm module, voice cue module and LED module;The radiation detection modules are filtered with signal
Circuit connects, for acquiring x ray intensity x and radiation signal being sent to signal filter circuit;The signal filter circuit
It is connect with signal amplification circuit, for filtering the radiation signal of radiation detection modules;The signal amplification circuit turns with modulus
Circuit connection is changed, for amplifying the signal of signal filter circuit;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described is connect with master control processing module, is used
In the analog signal of signal amplification circuit is converted to digital signal;The master control processing module respectively with analog to digital conversion circuit,
Data memory module, abnormal alarm module, voice cue module are connected with LED module, are sent out for handling analog to digital conversion circuit
The signal that comes simultaneously is stored in data memory module, adjusts the voice signal kept from data memory module, controls abnormal alarm mould
The action that block, voice cue module and LED module connect.
Further, power supply module and power supply management module, the power supply are additionally provided with inside the wearable device
Power module is by the power supply management module to the master control processing module, radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal
Amplifying circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, voice cue module, LED module, data memory module and abnormal alarm module for power supply, institute
It is rechargeable battery to state power supply module.
Further, the radiation detection modules are radiation intensity sensor, and the radiation intensity sensor is using radiation
Sensor G-M LND712.
Further, the voice cue module is loud speaker, and the loud speaker is for playing master control processing module transmission
The voice messaging to come over.
Further, the LED module includes USART modules, DC partial voltage unit, subtractor unit and light emitting diode
The output end of unit, USART modules is connect with the input terminal of DC partial voltage unit, the output end and subtracter of DC partial voltage unit
The input terminal of unit connects, and the output end of subtractor unit is connect with light emitting diode, the light emitting diode packet
The diode for including 3 three kinds of diode (LED) 1, diode (LED) 2 and diode (LED) different colours, correspond to respectively radiation intensity it is weak,
It neutralizes strong.
Further, the master control processing module is microcontroller.
Further, the abnormal alarm module includes buzzer sound warning circuit and vibrating motor alarm electricity
Road.
Further, the data memory module is mobile hard disk, and the mobile hard disk is used for storaged voice reminding module
The voice signal of broadcasting and the intensity signal detected.
Further, the wearable device is gloves, and the gloves are made of flexible high molecular material, outside the necklace
It is provided with waterproof layer and scratch resistant layer from inside to outside.
Further, be additionally provided with two layers of rubber layer inside the gloves, and between two layers of rubber layer filled with lead shot and
The mixture of graphite particle.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
The intensity signal of the radiation detection modules acquisition of wearable device passes through signal filter circuit, signal amplification electricity successively
Road, analog to digital conversion circuit are transferred to master control processing module, and master control processing module can be handled the signal, if radiation intensity
Excessive, master control processing module then controls abnormal alarm module action, and recalls voice messaging by language from data memory module
Sound reminding module plays, and sends control signals to LED module and carry out light prompt.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection, it is characterised in that:Setting inside the wearable device
There are radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal amplification circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit, master control processing module, data storage mould
Block, abnormal alarm module, voice cue module and LED module;The radiation detection modules are connect with signal filter circuit, are used for
Radiation signal is simultaneously sent to signal filter circuit by acquisition x ray intensity x;The signal filter circuit and signal amplification circuit
Connection, for filtering the radiation signal of radiation detection modules;The signal amplification circuit is connect with analog to digital conversion circuit, is used for
The signal of signal filter circuit is amplified;Analog-digital conversion circuit as described is connect with master control processing module, for signal to be amplified electricity
The analog signal on road is converted to digital signal;The master control processing module respectively with analog to digital conversion circuit, data memory module, different
Normal alarm module, voice cue module are connected with LED module, for handling signal that analog to digital conversion circuit is sent and being stored in number
According to memory module, adjust the voice signal kept from data memory module, control abnormal alarm module, voice cue module and
The action of LED module.
2. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states and is additionally provided with power supply module and power supply management module inside wearable device, the power supply module passes through the power supply
Management module is to the master control processing module, radiation detection modules, signal filter circuit, signal amplification circuit, analog-to-digital conversion electricity
Road, voice cue module, LED module, data memory module and abnormal alarm module for power supply, the power supply module are charging
Battery.
3. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The radiation detection modules are radiation intensity sensor, and the radiation intensity sensor uses radiation sensor G-M LND712.
4. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is loud speaker to state voice cue module, and the loud speaker is for playing the voice messaging that master control processing module transmits.
5. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It includes USART modules, DC partial voltage unit, subtractor unit and light emitting diode to state LED module, USART modules it is defeated
Outlet is connect with the input terminal of DC partial voltage unit, and the output end of DC partial voltage unit and the input terminal of subtractor unit connect,
The output end of subtractor unit is connect with light emitting diode, and the light emitting diode includes diode (LED) 1, two poles
The diode of 3 three kinds of different colours of pipe LED2 and diode (LED) corresponds to the weak of radiation intensity, neutralization by force respectively.
6. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is microcontroller to state master control processing module.
7. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It includes buzzer sound warning circuit and vibrating motor warning circuit to state abnormal alarm module.
8. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is mobile hard disk, voice signal and detection of the mobile hard disk for the broadcasting of storaged voice reminding module to state data memory module
The intensity signal arrived.
9. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is gloves to state wearable device, and the gloves are made of flexible high molecular material, and waterproof is provided with from inside to outside outside the necklace
Layer and scratch resistant layer.
10. a kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
It is additionally provided with two layers of rubber layer inside the gloves, and is filled with the mixture of lead shot and graphite particle between two layers of rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810142081.7A CN108333622A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810142081.7A CN108333622A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108333622A true CN108333622A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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CN201810142081.7A Pending CN108333622A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of medical staff's wearable device for medical radiation detection |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112748478A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-05-04 | 玉林市红十字会医院 | Voice prompter for prompting radiation far away from X-ray fluoroscopy machine |
CN115469350A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-13 | 广州兰泰胜科技有限公司 | Device and method for protecting hands and monitoring radiation in real time |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810142081.7A patent/CN108333622A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112748478A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-05-04 | 玉林市红十字会医院 | Voice prompter for prompting radiation far away from X-ray fluoroscopy machine |
CN115469350A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-13 | 广州兰泰胜科技有限公司 | Device and method for protecting hands and monitoring radiation in real time |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |