CN108332429A - A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system - Google Patents
A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108332429A CN108332429A CN201810068521.9A CN201810068521A CN108332429A CN 108332429 A CN108332429 A CN 108332429A CN 201810068521 A CN201810068521 A CN 201810068521A CN 108332429 A CN108332429 A CN 108332429A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- collecting tube
- disc
- circulatory system
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the driving structures in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system, belong to technical field of solar utilization technique.This circulatory system includes several thermal-collecting tubes and a header tank, header tank includes outer casing and partition board, header tank is divided into heating chamber and protection chamber by partition board, protection chamber is located above heating chamber, thermal-collecting tube is tubulose, there is a shaft in thermal-collecting tube, cycle fluid is filled in thermal-collecting tube, this driving structure includes several disc, a rotary column is fixedly installed in shaft, it is offered on rotary column and the one-to-one sliding slot of disc, disc is plugged in corresponding sliding slot, it is connected by several resetting springs between disc and the bottom of sliding slot, the outer end of disc and the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube against, shaft is located at the eccentric position of thermal-collecting tube.The present invention has many advantages, such as Driven by Solar Energy shaft can be utilized to rotate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, a kind of be related in the solar energy water circulatory system driving structure.
Background technology
Solar water heater, part solar energy storage facilities etc. are required to the water cycle of design solar energy, such as solar heat
In hydrophone, what the cycle of water made to drive by water pump, with provide the storage of hot water, the entrance of cold water, hot and cold water hybrid switching
Deng, and the collection of solar energy is realized by heat collector, the cycle fluid in heat collector is by temperature difference and in thermal-collecting tube
Flowing, to intussusception solar energy, and will be in heat storage to water.
As can be seen that in the prior art, there are following defects：One, the cycle of water needs water pump to drive, and needs electronics control
Control equipment, to cope with the circulation rate and cycle efficieny of water under different Intensity of the sunlight；Two, complicated, need a variety of electricity
Sub- equipment increases cost and maintenance difficulties, and is easy failure；Three, the flowing of cycle fluid, be fully utilized its by it is thermal evaporation and by
Flowing is realized in condensation, less efficient, since the heated situation of each position thermal-collecting tube differs, leads to the heated journey of water in water tank
Degree differs, the precision that the judgement precision and water to influence electronic equipment recycle.
Invention content
In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system
Driving structure, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how expanding with heat and contract with cold using cycle fluid, realize the rotation of shaft
Turn.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme：A kind of driving knot in the solar energy water circulatory system
Structure, which is characterized in that this circulatory system includes several thermal-collecting tubes and a header tank, the header tank include outer casing and every
Header tank is divided into heating chamber and protection chamber by plate, the partition board, and the protection chamber is located above heating chamber, and the thermal-collecting tube is
Tubulose, the thermal-collecting tube is interior to have a shaft, is filled with cycle fluid in thermal-collecting tube, this driving structure includes several disc, institute
It states and is fixedly installed a rotary column in shaft, offer on the rotary column and be plugged in the one-to-one sliding slot of disc, the disc
In corresponding sliding slot, it is connected by several resetting springs between the disc and the bottom of sliding slot, the outer end of the disc and institute
The inner wall of thermal-collecting tube is stated against the shaft is located at the eccentric position of thermal-collecting tube.
In driving structure in a kind of above-mentioned solar energy water circulatory system, the cycle fluid is ethylene glycol solution.
In driving structure in a kind of above-mentioned solar energy water circulatory system, the outer end of disc and the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube it
Between seal and be slidably connected.
In driving structure in a kind of above-mentioned solar energy water circulatory system, the thermal-arrest tube portion stretches into protection chamber
Interior, the inner cavity of thermal-collecting tube is divided into expansion chamber by adjacent disc, wherein the expansion chamber of small volume is heat-absorbing chamber, and volume is larger
Expansion chamber be heat dissipation cavity, the heat-absorbing chamber is located on partition board, and the heat dissipation cavity is located in heating chamber.
Disc is slided in sliding slot, it can be achieved that flexible, expansion chamber mentioned here, is to have disc to separate thermal-arrest tube cavity shape
At, the expansion chamber of small volume is heat-absorbing chamber, and after being heated, cycle fluid gasification drives disc to rotate around the shaft, to make this
The cycle fluid at position becomes heat dissipation cavity from original heat-absorbing chamber, and the setting of partition board makes heat-absorbing chamber be always positioned on partition board, dissipates
Hot chamber is always positioned under partition board, mentioned here smaller and larger, be in contrast, accurately for, in this thermal-collecting tube
Disc there are six pieces, close to shaft, and three pieces of disc on shaft, two expansion chambers being separated into are heat-absorbing chamber,
It is heat dissipation cavity with four larger expansion chambers of volume.
In driving structure in a kind of above-mentioned solar energy water circulatory system, the partition board and the collection above partition board
It is coated with heat absorbing coating on the tube wall of heat pipe.
In driving structure in a kind of above-mentioned solar energy water circulatory system, the outer casing of the header tank is transparent glass
Glass material is made.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this solar energy water circulatory system.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of thermal-collecting tube.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, thermal-collecting tube；2, header tank；21, outer casing；22, partition board；23, heating chamber；24, chamber is protected；31, shaft；
32, disc；33, sliding slot；34, resetting spring；35, heat-absorbing chamber；36, heat dissipation cavity；37, rotary column；41, impeller；42, gear one；43、
Gear two；44, tooth band；51, water inlet pipe；52, outlet pipe；53, compression cylinder one；54, compression cylinder two；55, piston one；56, piston
Two；57, bent axle one；58, bent axle two；61, gear three；62, gear four；63, connecting rod one；64, connecting rod two；65, inlet opening；66、
Catch；67, compression spring.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, this circulatory system includes several thermal-collecting tubes 1 and a header tank 2, header tank 2 includes outer casing 21
With partition board 22, header tank 2 is divided into heating chamber 23 and protection chamber 24 by partition board 22, and protection chamber 24 is located at 23 top of heating chamber, collection
Heat pipe 1 is tubulose, has a shaft 31 in thermal-collecting tube 1, cycle fluid is filled in thermal-collecting tube 1, is provided with too in shaft 31
The driving structure that drive shaft 31 rotates in the case of sunlight cycle fluid, shaft 31 drive one to be located in heating chamber 23
The wake turbulence structure that water is stirred, shaft 31 drive one to heat collector cavity carry out water coke slurry water-supply structure.
Wherein, cycle fluid is ethylene glycol solution.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, driving structure includes several disc 32, and a rotary column 37, rotary column are fixedly installed in shaft 31
It offers on 37 and is plugged in corresponding sliding slot 33 with 32 one-to-one sliding slot 33 of disc, disc 32, disc 32 and sliding slot 33
Bottom between be connected by several resetting springs 34, the outer end of disc 32 and the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube 1 are against shaft 31 is located at collection
At the eccentric position of heat pipe 1.
It seals and is slidably connected between the outer end and the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube 1 of disc 32.
1 part of thermal-collecting tube is stretched into protection chamber 24, and the inner cavity of thermal-collecting tube 1 is divided into expansion chamber by adjacent disc 32, wherein
The expansion chamber of small volume is heat-absorbing chamber 35, and the larger expansion chamber of volume is heat dissipation cavity 36, and heat-absorbing chamber 35 is located on partition board 22,
Heat dissipation cavity 36 is located in heating chamber 23.
, it can be achieved that stretching, expansion chamber mentioned here is that have disc 32 to separate thermal-collecting tube to disc 32 for sliding in sliding slot 33
What 1 inner cavity was formed, the expansion chamber of small volume is heat-absorbing chamber 35, and after being heated, cycle fluid gasification drives disc 32 around the shaft 31
Rotation, to make the cycle fluid at the position become heat dissipation cavity 36 from original heat-absorbing chamber 35, the setting of partition board 22 makes heat-absorbing chamber
35 are always positioned on partition board 22, and heat dissipation cavity 36 is always positioned under partition board 22, mentioned here smaller and larger, are opposite
For, accurately for, disc 32 in this thermal-collecting tube 1 has six pieces, close to shaft 31, and three pieces on shaft 31
Disc 32, two expansion chambers being separated into are heat-absorbing chamber 35, are heat dissipation cavity 36 with four larger expansion chambers of volume.
Each thermal-collecting tube 1 is connected, after each thermal-collecting tube 1 is connected, the heat-absorbing chamber 35 and adjacent thermal-collecting tube 1 of one of thermal-collecting tube 1
Heat dissipation cavity 36 be connected；It is connected by hose between each thermal-collecting tube 1, is had in hose corresponding with each expansion chamber in thermal-collecting tube 1
Adjacent thermal-collecting tube 1 is connected in channel, and make adjacent thermal-collecting tube 1 heat-absorbing chamber 35 and heat dissipation cavity 36 to logical, heat dissipation cavity 36 with inhale
For hot chamber 35 to logical, such benefit is that 1 uneven heating of each thermal-collecting tube on the one hand can be avoided to cause the water in header tank 2 heated
Unevenness, on the other hand, additionally it is possible to effectively drive each shaft 31 to rotate, to avoid the heated journey of the cycle fluid in thermal-collecting tube 1
Degree differs and shaft 31 is caused not rotate, or rotation is slow, and the thermal efficiency of water is made to reduce.
Each thermal-collecting tube 1 joins end to end to form ring-type；Each thermal-collecting tube 1 joins end to end, and cycle fluid is enable mutually to circulate, and subtracts
Few pressure to 1 tube wall of thermal-collecting tube can also improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of cycle fluid and water in thermal-collecting tube 1.
As shown in Figure 1, wake turbulence structure includes several impellers 41, gear 1, shaft 31 are fixedly installed on impeller 41
On be provided with gear 2 43, be connected by unilateral bearing between gear 2 43 and shaft 31, between gear 1 and gear 2 43
It is connected by tooth band 44.
Stirring of the impeller 41 to water, improves the uniformity of water temperature, it can be seen that 1 heating degree of thermal-collecting tube is higher, shaft
31 rotations are faster, and impeller 41 synchronizes, and realize mutual coordination and uniformly, are stirred to water, additionally it is possible to reduce water
Incrustation scale retains in case, and the cleaning of the solar energy waters circulatory system incrustation scale such as conventional water heaters is also the problem of being more troublesome, because
Its flow is relatively slow, and the accumulation of incrustation scale is serious.
Impeller 41 is located on the vertical line of 1 central point line of two neighboring thermal-collecting tube, and impeller 41 is located at the lower section of thermal-collecting tube 1.
As shown in Figure 1, water-supply structure includes the water inlet pipe 51 being connected with header tank 2 and outlet pipe 52, water inlet pipe 51 with
It is connected with compression cylinder 1 between header tank 2, compression cylinder 2 54, compression cylinder 1 are connected between outlet pipe 52 and header tank 2
It is interior that there is piston 1, there is piston 2 56 in compression cylinder 2 54, bent axle 1 and bent axle two are rotatably connected in header tank 2
58, gear 3 61 is fixedly installed on bent axle 1, and gear 4 62, gear 3 61 and gear four are fixedly installed on bent axle 2 58
62 are connected with tooth band 44, are connected by a connecting rod 1 between bent axle 1 and piston 1, between bent axle and piston 2 56
It is connected by a connecting rod 2 64, piston 2 56 is non-return piston.
Wake turbulence structure, water-supply structure and shaft 31 are connected between three by tooth band 44, realize the unification of three, water
Warm thermal efficiency is high, then the interior water supply of unit interval needs larger, on the contrary then need smaller.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, inlet opening 65 and catch 66 are offered on piston 2 56, catch 66 can cover inlet opening
65, it is connected by compression spring 67 between catch 66 and piston 2 56.
When one 55 uplink of piston, header tank 2 and water inlet pipe 51 can be connected；Partition board 22 and the thermal-arrest above partition board 22
It is coated with heat absorbing coating on the tube wall of pipe 1；The outer casing 21 of header tank 2 is made of transparent glass material.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system, which is characterized in that this circulatory system includes several thermal-collecting tubes (1)
With a header tank (2), the header tank (2) includes outer casing (21) and partition board (22), and the partition board (22) is by header tank (2)
It is divided into heating chamber (23) and protection chamber (24), the protection chamber (24) is located above heating chamber (23), and the thermal-collecting tube (1) is
Tubulose, the thermal-collecting tube (1) is interior to have a shaft (31), cycle fluid is filled in thermal-collecting tube (1), if this driving structure includes
Dry disc (32) is fixedly installed a rotary column (37) on the shaft (31), is offered on the rotary column (37) and disc (32)
One-to-one sliding slot (33), the disc (32) are plugged in corresponding sliding slot (33), the disc (32) and sliding slot (33)
Bottom between by several resetting springs (34) be connected, the outer end of the disc (32) and the inner wall of the thermal-collecting tube (1) support
It leans on, the shaft (31) is located at the eccentric position of thermal-collecting tube (1).
2. the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circulation industrial
Matter is ethylene glycol solution.
3. the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that disc
(32) it seals and is slidably connected between outer end and the inner wall of thermal-collecting tube (1).
4. the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the collection
Heat pipe (1) partly stretches into protection chamber (24), and the inner cavity of thermal-collecting tube (1) is divided into expansion chamber by adjacent disc (32), wherein body
The smaller expansion chamber of product is heat-absorbing chamber (35), and the larger expansion chamber of volume is heat dissipation cavity (36), the heat-absorbing chamber (35) be located at every
On plate (22), the heat dissipation cavity (36) is located in heating chamber (23).
5. the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described every
It is coated with heat absorbing coating on the tube wall of plate (22) and the thermal-collecting tube (1) above partition board (22).
6. according to the driving structure in a kind of solar energy water circulatory system in claims 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The outer casing (21) of header tank (2) is made of transparent glass material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068521.9A CN108332429A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068521.9A CN108332429A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108332429A true CN108332429A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62925519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810068521.9A Pending CN108332429A (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108332429A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201810068521.9A patent/CN108332429A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205332528U (en) | Air can water heater with scale removal function | |
| CN104266340A (en) | Wind-power rotary disc type viscous friction water heater | |
| CN108302829A (en) | A kind of water-supply structure in the solar energy water circulatory system | |
| CN108332429A (en) | A kind of driving structure in the solar energy water circulatory system | |
| CN209688997U (en) | Solar thermal collector and heating system | |
| CN207864219U (en) | A kind of integrated multifunctional air refresher | |
| CN108317745A (en) | A kind of wake turbulence structure in the solar energy water circulatory system | |
| CN108266904A (en) | A kind of heat collector in the solar energy water circulatory system | |
| CN108266903A (en) | A kind of solar energy water circulatory system | |
| CN110043941A (en) | Centralized phase-transition heat-storage and air source heat pump combined heating system | |
| CN204705018U (en) | A kind of complete alternation energy-saving water-storage formula electric heater | |
| CN203810719U (en) | Carbon dioxide heat pump water heater | |
| CN104101129B (en) | A kind of external heat transfer type heat pump | |
| CN109443035A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type cooling tower | |
| CN205316708U (en) | Solar -air water heater | |
| CN216693988U (en) | Anti-scaling device of electric heating stove | |
| CN208139417U (en) | Heating shower system | |
| CN104879933B (en) | Steam chest collection hot vaporizer and the solar water heater with the collection hot vaporizer | |
| CN204165267U (en) | A kind of external heat transfer type heat pump | |
| CN205783292U (en) | Heating installation based on water heater | |
| CN211399990U (en) | Forced convection radiator | |
| CN206222438U (en) | A kind of distributing central heating device | |
| CN215570795U (en) | Energy-saving heating device using clean energy | |
| CN107631278A (en) | New energy steam boiler | |
| CN107388582A (en) | A kind of energy-saving water-heating unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180727 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |