CN108331721B - Fan blade cleaning device of wind driven generator - Google Patents
Fan blade cleaning device of wind driven generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108331721B CN108331721B CN201810335733.9A CN201810335733A CN108331721B CN 108331721 B CN108331721 B CN 108331721B CN 201810335733 A CN201810335733 A CN 201810335733A CN 108331721 B CN108331721 B CN 108331721B
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- frame
- guide rail
- brush head
- linear motion
- telescopic
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
- F03D80/55—Cleaning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fan blade cleaning device of a wind driven generator, which is characterized in that: comprises a frame, an adsorption component, a lifter, telescopic equipment and cleaning equipment; the front surface of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for supporting the frame to move on the surface of the tower of the wind driven generator; the adsorption component is arranged on the front surface of the frame and is used for generating adsorption force on the tower; the number of the lifting machines is two, and the lifting machines are arranged on the rack; the first end of the telescopic equipment is connected to the back of the frame; the cleaning device is disposed at the second end of the telescoping device. The invention can realize climbing and landing on the surface of the tower drum of the wind driven generator through the relative movement of the steel rope by the hoister, and can complete cleaning of the surface of the fan blade of the wind driven generator by matching with the telescopic equipment and the cleaning equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fan blade cleaning device of a wind driven generator.
Background
Wind is one of pollution-free energy sources, and is inexhaustible. The wind power generation device is very suitable for coastal islands, grassland pasture areas, mountain areas and plateau areas which are lack of water, fuel and inconvenient in transportation by utilizing wind power according to local conditions. The wind power generator is a device which converts wind kinetic energy into mechanical kinetic energy and then converts the mechanical energy into electric energy. In the running process of the wind driven generator, wind energy is captured by the fan blades, so the fan blades are very important core components for the wind driven generator.
Since the blades of a wind power generator are exposed to the atmosphere throughout the year, dust is very easily accumulated on the surfaces thereof. In general, dust amounts occupied by three blades of a wind driven generator are unequal, in this state, when the blades are operated, dynamic balance unbalance is caused, vibration is caused by the dynamic balance unbalance and is transmitted to a speed booster, the speed booster transmits the vibration to a collecting ring positioned at the tail end of the generator, and the vibration of the collecting ring causes abrasion of a carbon brush to be aggravated, so that maintenance amount of the whole wind driven generator is increased. Therefore, regular cleaning of the blades of the wind turbine is necessary. At present, cleaning of fan blades of a wind driven generator is completed manually, so that not only is the operation efficiency low, but also workers face the danger of high-altitude operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a fan blade cleaning device for a wind driven generator, which can replace manual cleaning of fan blades, so as to improve the efficiency of fan blade cleaning and reduce the risk of manual overhead operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a aerogenerator flabellum cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a frame, an adsorption component, a lifter, telescopic equipment and cleaning equipment; the front surface of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for supporting the frame to move on the surface of the tower of the wind driven generator; the adsorption component is arranged on the front surface of the frame and is used for generating adsorption force on the tower; the number of the lifting machines is two, and the lifting machines are arranged on the rack; the first end of the telescopic equipment is connected to the back of the frame; the cleaning device is disposed at the second end of the telescoping device.
The telescopic equipment comprises a horizontal connecting frame and a connecting rod telescopic mechanism, one end of the horizontal connecting frame is fixedly connected with the frame, a horizontal guide rail is arranged on the horizontal connecting frame, a plurality of first sliding blocks are arranged on the connecting rod telescopic mechanism at intervals, a fixed block is arranged at the first end of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism, the first sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail; the cleaning device is connected with the second end of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism.
The cleaning equipment comprises a rotary brush head, a brush head motor, a fixing frame and a brush head position adjusting assembly; the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the second end of the telescopic device, the output end of the brush head motor is connected with the rotary brush head, and the brush head position adjusting assembly is arranged between the brush head motor and the fixing frame.
The brush head position adjusting assembly comprises a guide rail, a second sliding block, a motor mounting plate and a linear motion output mechanism, wherein the guide rail is in sliding connection with the fixing frame, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the motor mounting plate is fixedly supported on the second sliding block, and the brush head motor is fixedly connected on the motor mounting plate; the front end of the guide rail is connected with the motor mounting plate through a spring; the linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing frame and is used for driving the guide rail to linearly advance or retreat on the fixing frame.
The guide rails are arranged in pairs, the guide rails in pairs are fixedly connected through a cross beam, and the output end of the linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected with the cross beam; a travel switch is fixedly supported on the cross beam, the travel switch is positioned at the rear of the motor mounting plate, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the linear motion output mechanism; when the motor mounting plate touches the travel switch, the linear motion output mechanism stops outputting linear motion.
The adsorption component comprises a bracket, a magnet, a second guide rail and a second linear motion output mechanism; the second guide rail is in sliding connection with the rack, the bracket is arranged on the second guide rail in a sliding manner through a third sliding block, and the magnet is fixedly arranged on the bracket; the second linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected to the frame; the output end of the second linear motion output mechanism is directly or indirectly connected with the second guide rail and is used for driving the second guide rail to linearly move on the frame or back; the front end of the second guide rail is connected with the bracket or the third sliding block through a second spring.
The device also comprises a steel rope distance positioning mechanism, wherein the steel rope distance positioning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped arm, a mounting seat and a permanent magnet jack; the two mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped arm; the number of the permanent magnet jacks is two, and each permanent magnet jack is fixedly connected with one mounting seat; a pulley seat is arranged at the end part of each mounting seat, each pulley seat rotatably supports a pulley, and a positioning through groove for a steel rope to pass through is formed between the pulley and the pulley seat and used for positioning the steel rope in the horizontal direction; the distance between the two positioning through grooves is equal to the distance between the two lifting machines; and the front face of each mounting seat is rotationally connected with a row of roll shafts, and the permanent magnet jack is positioned at the rear side of the roll shafts.
The mounting seat is hinged with the arc-shaped arm, and a limiting part for preventing the mounting seat from rotating towards the arc back direction of the arc-shaped arm is arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped arm.
The rotary brush head is connected with the rotating shaft of the brush head motor through a universal shaft; the cleaning device further comprises a water tank, a water spraying pipe and a water pump, wherein the water tank is arranged on the frame and connected with the water spraying pipe through the water pump, and an outlet of the water spraying pipe is positioned above the rotary brush head.
A plurality of travel switches are arranged on the top of the frame.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention can realize climbing and landing on the surface of the tower drum of the wind driven generator through the relative movement of the steel rope by the hoister, and can complete cleaning of the surface of the fan blade of the wind driven generator by matching with the telescopic equipment and the cleaning equipment. 2. The invention is provided with the brush head position adjusting component which can keep the rotary brush head to be always clung to the surfaces of the fan blades when in work; when the surfaces of the fan blades are required to be cleaned, the guide rail can be driven to move forwards through the linear motion output mechanism, in the guide rail moving process, the spring pulls the brush head motor and the rotary brush head to move forwards, when the rotary brush head moves to contact the surfaces of the fan blades, the motor mounting plate stops moving, the rail continues to move forwards under the driving of the linear motion output mechanism until the travel switch contacts with the motor mounting plate, the motor mounting plate touches the travel switch, and the linear motion output mechanism stops outputting linear motion; this means that the linear motion output mechanism will stop outputting linear motion as long as the rotating brush head is in contact with the blade surface, and when the rotating brush head is separated from the blade surface, the linear motion output mechanism will be started again, thereby ensuring that the rotating brush head can always be in contact with the blade surface during cleaning; on the other hand, when the cleaning work is finished, the guide rail can be recovered backwards through the linear motion output mechanism, so that the rotary brush head is separated from the surfaces of the fan blades, the whole cleaning device is controlled to descend at the moment, and secondary pollution to the cleaned parts of the fan blades caused by the rotary brush head in the descending process can be avoided. 3. The invention is also provided with a steel rope distance positioning mechanism which plays a role in protecting the whole device, and when the steel rope distance positioning mechanism works, the steel rope distance positioning mechanism is adsorbed on the side wall of the wind driven generator tower barrel close to the top by using the permanent magnet jacks at two ends, and two steel ropes hang down after passing through the positioning through grooves at two ends of the steel rope distance positioning mechanism, so that the distance between the two hung steel ropes is equal to the distance between the two lifting machines, thereby ensuring the smooth work of the crane and avoiding the damage to the frame caused by the overlarge installation distance between the steel ropes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention at another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the cleaning apparatus and the telescoping apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption module of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorbent assembly of the present invention at another perspective;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the wire rope distance positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a fan blade cleaning device for a wind driven generator, which includes a frame 10, an adsorption assembly 20, a lifter 30, a telescopic device 40 and a cleaning device 50. A plurality of universal wheels 11 for supporting the frame 10 to move on the surface of the tower of the wind driven generator are arranged on the front surface of the frame 10. The adsorption assembly 20 is disposed on the front surface of the frame 10, and is used for generating adsorption force to the tower. Two lifters 30 are installed on the frame 10. The first end of the telescopic device 40 is attached to the back of the frame 10. The cleaning device 50 is arranged at a second end of the telescopic device 40.
The working process of the invention is as follows: first, two steel ropes are suspended on top of the wind turbine tower and pass through the working ends of two hoists 30 in a one-to-one correspondence before starting the present invention. Meanwhile, the frame 10 is adsorbed on the surface of the tower through the adsorption assembly 20. Then, the elevator 30 is started, and the elevator 30 ascends along the steel rope when running, so that the frame 10 ascends along the surface of the tower until the frame 10 reaches the height of the fan blade. The extension of the telescopic device 40 is controlled, and the cleaning device is sent to the position where the fan blade is located, so that the fan blade is cleaned. Specifically, when cleaning a certain fan blade, the fan blade is adjusted to be arranged in the vertical direction, and the fan blade angle of the wind driven generator can be controlled, so that the fan blade angle can be adjusted to the normal line of the vertical section of the fan blade passing through the side wall of the tower barrel, and the fan blade can be cleaned thoroughly under the angle. Then, the lifting machine 30 is controlled to climb or descend, so that cleaning can be performed on different height positions of the fan blade; the extension length of the telescopic device 40 is controlled, so that cleaning can be performed at different transverse positions at the same height of the fan blade.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the telescopic device 40 includes a horizontal connecting frame 41, a link telescopic mechanism 43 and an electric push rod 46, one end of the horizontal connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected with the frame 10, a horizontal guide rail 42 is provided on the horizontal connecting frame 41, a plurality of first sliding blocks 44 are provided on the link telescopic mechanism 43 at intervals, a fixed block 45 is provided on the first end of the link telescopic mechanism 43, the first sliding blocks 44 are slidably connected with the horizontal guide rail 42, and the fixed block 45 is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail 42. The cleaning device 50 is connected to a second end of the link telescopic 43. The two ends of the electric push rod 46 are connected with different connecting rods in the connecting rod telescopic mechanism 43. The extension and shortening of the link expansion mechanism 43 can be controlled by the extension and shortening of the electric push rod 46. When the link telescopic mechanism 43 is extended, the front portion of the link telescopic mechanism 43 protrudes out of the horizontal link 41.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cleaning apparatus 50 includes a rotary brush head 51, a brush head motor 52, a fixing frame 53, and a brush head position adjustment assembly 54. The fixed frame 53 is fixedly connected with the second end of the telescopic device 40, the output end of the brush head motor 52 is connected with the rotary brush head 51, and the brush head position adjusting assembly 54 is arranged between the brush head motor 52 and the fixed frame 53. The axial direction of the brush head motor 52 is perpendicular to the telescoping direction of the telescoping device 40. The brush head position adjusting assembly 54 includes a guide rail 541, a second slider 542, a motor mounting plate 543, and a linear motion output mechanism 544, the guide rail 541 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 53, the second slider 542 is slidably connected to the guide rail 541, the motor mounting plate 543 is fixedly supported on the second slider 542, and the brush head motor 52 is fixedly connected to the motor mounting plate 543. One end of the guide rail 541, which is close to the rotary brush head, is connected to the motor mounting plate 543 via a spring 545. The linear motion output mechanism 544 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 53, and the linear motion output mechanism 544 is used for driving the guide rail 541 to move linearly or back on the fixed frame 53. The guide rails 541 are arranged in pairs, the guide rails 541 in pairs are fixedly connected through the beam 546, and the output end of the linear motion output mechanism 544 is fixedly connected with the beam 546. A travel switch 547 is fixedly supported by the cross member 546, the travel switch 547 being positioned behind the motor mounting plate 543, and the travel switch 547 being electrically connected to the linear motion output mechanism 544. When the motor mounting plate 543 touches the travel switch 547, the linear motion output mechanism 544 stops outputting linear motion. The brush head position adjustment assembly 54 is used to keep the rotating brush head 51 in constant contact with the surfaces of the blades during operation. Specifically, when cleaning is required to be performed on the blade surface, the guide rail 541 may be driven to advance by the linear motion output mechanism 544, during the advancing process of the guide rail 541, the spring 545 pulls the brush head motor 52 and the rotary brush head 51 to advance, when the rotary brush head 51 advances until the rotary brush head contacts the blade surface, the advancing is stopped, at this time, the motor mounting plate 543 is also stopped, and the guide rail 541 continues to advance under the driving of the linear motion output mechanism 544 until the travel switch 547 contacts the motor mounting plate 543, at this time, the motor mounting plate 543 touches the travel switch 547, and the linear motion output mechanism 544 electrically connected to the travel switch 547 stops outputting the linear motion. This means that the linear motion output mechanism 544 will cease to output linear motion whenever the rotating brush head 51 is in contact with the blade surface, and when the rotating brush head 51 is disengaged from the blade surface, the linear motion output mechanism 544 will again be activated, thereby ensuring that the rotating brush head 51 is always in contact with the blade surface during cleaning. When the cleaning work is completed, the guide rail 541 can be recovered backward through the linear motion output mechanism 544, so that the rotary brush head 51 is separated from the surfaces of the fan blades, and the whole cleaning device is controlled to descend at the moment, so that secondary pollution to the cleaned parts of the fan blades caused by the rotary brush head 51 in the descending process can be avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the suction assembly 20 includes a bracket 21, a magnet 22, a second rail 23, and a second linear motion output mechanism 24. The second guide rail 23 is slidably connected with the frame 10, the bracket 21 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 23 through a third slide block 25, and the magnet 22 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 21. The second linear motion output mechanism 24 is fixedly connected to the frame 10. The output end of the second linear motion output mechanism 24 is directly or indirectly connected with the second guide rail 23, and is used for driving the second guide rail 23 to linearly travel or retreat on the frame 10. The front end of the second guide rail 23 is connected to the bracket 21 or the third slider 25 through a second spring 26. Two universal wheels 27 are provided on the front face of the support 21, one of the universal wheels 27 being located above the magnet 22 and the other universal wheel 27 being located below the magnet 22. Wherein, the magnet 22 can be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet. The second linear motion output mechanism 24 and the second guide rail 23 are provided such that the front-rear distance of the magnet 22 is adjustable, thereby adjusting the attraction force.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the present invention further includes a wire rope distance positioning mechanism 60, and the wire rope distance positioning mechanism 60 includes an arc arm 61, a mount 62, and a permanent magnet jack 63. The mounting seats 62 are two and are arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped arm 61. The number of the permanent magnet jacks 63 is two, and each permanent magnet jack 63 is fixedly connected with one mounting seat 62. A pulley seat 64 is disposed at the end of each mounting seat 62, each pulley seat 64 rotatably supports a pulley 65, and a positioning through groove for positioning the steel rope in the horizontal direction is formed between the pulley 65 and the pulley seat 64 for passing the steel rope. The distance between the two positioning through grooves is equal to the distance between the two lifters 30. A row of rollers 66 are rotatably connected to the front face of each mounting block 62, and the permanent magnet jacks 63 are located on the rear side of the rollers 66. The mounting seat 62 is hinged with the arc arm 61, and a limiting component (not shown in the figure) for preventing the mounting seat 62 from rotating towards the arc back direction of the arc arm 61 is arranged at the end part of the arc arm 61. The mount 62 can only rotate in the direction of the inner side of the arc arm 61 by the stopper. The steel rope distance positioning mechanism 60 can protect the whole device, the steel rope distance positioning mechanism 60 is adsorbed on the side wall of the wind driven generator tower barrel, which is close to the top, by using the permanent magnet jacks 63 at two ends during operation, and two steel ropes hang down after passing through the positioning through grooves at two ends of the steel rope distance positioning mechanism 60, so that the distance between the two hung steel ropes is equal to the distance between the two lifters 30, and the smooth operation of the lifters 30 is ensured. Without the wire rope distance positioning mechanism 60, the distance between the two wires would normally be 2-4 times the distance between the two lifts 30, in which case the lifts 60 would be very vulnerable to damage when driving the frame up to the upper part of the tower.
Further, the rotating brush head 51 is connected with the rotating shaft of the brush head motor 52 through the universal shaft 56, so that the angle of the rotating brush head 51 can be changed, and the change of the curved surface shape of the fan blade surface can be well adapted.
Further, the cleaning apparatus further comprises a water tank, a water spray pipe and a water pump (not shown), wherein the water tank is provided on the frame 10 and connected with the water spray pipe through the water pump, and an outlet of the water spray pipe is located above the rotary brush head 51. The use of water in combination with the rotating brush head 51 provides better cleaning of the blade surfaces.
Further, a plurality of second travel switches 12 are provided at the top of the frame 10, the second travel switches 12 are electrically connected to the elevator 30, and the elevator 30 stops climbing when the second travel switches 12 are contacted. In the process of climbing along the tower of the wind driven generator by the cleaning device, when climbing is higher, an operator can not accurately judge the accurate position of the frame on the tower, and in order to prevent the main shaft of the wind driven generator from being impacted due to the climbing is too high, the second travel switch 12 is arranged, and once the second travel switch 12 is in contact with an external object, the lifting machine 30 stops climbing.
Further, the linear motion output mechanism 544 and the second linear motion output mechanism 24 are electric push rods or cylinders.
The present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, and the structure, arrangement and connection of the components may be varied. On the basis of the technical scheme, the improvement or equivalent transformation of the individual components according to the inventive principle of the present invention should not be excluded from the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a aerogenerator flabellum cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a frame, an adsorption component, a lifter, telescopic equipment and cleaning equipment; the front surface of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels for supporting the frame to move on the surface of the tower of the wind driven generator; the adsorption component is arranged on the front surface of the frame and is used for generating adsorption force on the tower; the number of the lifting machines is two, and the lifting machines are arranged on the rack; the first end of the telescopic equipment is connected to the back of the frame; the cleaning device is arranged at the second end of the telescopic device;
the adsorption component comprises a bracket, a magnet, a second guide rail and a second linear motion output mechanism; the second guide rail is in sliding connection with the rack, the bracket is arranged on the second guide rail in a sliding manner through a third sliding block, and the magnet is fixedly arranged on the bracket; the second linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected to the frame; the output end of the second linear motion output mechanism is directly or indirectly connected with the second guide rail and is used for driving the second guide rail to linearly move on the frame or back; the front end of the second guide rail is connected with the bracket or the third sliding block through a second spring;
the magnet is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
2. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic equipment comprises a horizontal connecting frame, a connecting rod telescopic mechanism and an electric push rod, wherein one end of the horizontal connecting frame is fixedly connected with the frame, a horizontal guide rail is arranged on the horizontal connecting frame, a plurality of first sliding blocks are arranged on the connecting rod telescopic mechanism at intervals, a fixed block is arranged at the first end of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism, the first sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the horizontal guide rail; the cleaning equipment is connected with the second end of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism; and two ends of the electric push rod are connected with different connecting rods in the connecting rod telescopic mechanism.
3. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning equipment comprises a rotary brush head, a brush head motor, a fixing frame and a brush head position adjusting assembly; the brush head position adjusting assembly is arranged between the brush head motor and the fixing frame; the axial direction of the brush head motor is perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the telescopic equipment.
4. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the brush head position adjusting assembly comprises a guide rail, a second sliding block, a motor mounting plate and a linear motion output mechanism, wherein the guide rail is in sliding connection with the fixing frame, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the motor mounting plate is fixedly supported on the second sliding block, and the brush head motor is fixedly connected on the motor mounting plate; one end of the guide rail, which is close to the rotary brush head, is connected with the motor mounting plate through a spring; the linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing frame and is used for driving the guide rail to linearly advance or retreat on the fixing frame.
5. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the guide rails are arranged in pairs, the guide rails in pairs are fixedly connected through a cross beam, and the output end of the linear motion output mechanism is fixedly connected with the cross beam; a travel switch is fixedly supported on the cross beam, the travel switch is positioned at the rear of the motor mounting plate, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the linear motion output mechanism; when the motor mounting plate touches the travel switch, the linear motion output mechanism stops outputting linear motion.
6. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: two universal wheels are arranged on the front face of the bracket, one universal wheel is located above the magnet, and the other universal wheel is located below the magnet.
7. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the device also comprises a steel rope distance positioning mechanism, wherein the steel rope distance positioning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped arm, a mounting seat and a permanent magnet jack; the two mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped arm; the number of the permanent magnet jacks is two, and each permanent magnet jack is fixedly connected with one mounting seat; a pulley seat is arranged at the end part of each mounting seat, each pulley seat rotatably supports a pulley, and a positioning through groove for a steel rope to pass through is formed between the pulley and the pulley seat and used for positioning the steel rope in the horizontal direction; the distance between the two positioning through grooves is equal to the distance between the two lifting machines; and the front face of each mounting seat is rotationally connected with a row of roll shafts, and the permanent magnet jack is positioned at the rear side of the roll shafts.
8. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the mounting seat is hinged with the arc-shaped arm, and a limiting part for preventing the mounting seat from rotating towards the arc back direction of the arc-shaped arm is arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped arm.
9. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary brush head is connected with the rotating shaft of the brush head motor through a universal shaft;
the cleaning device further comprises a water tank, a water spraying pipe and a water pump, wherein the water tank is arranged on the frame and connected with the water spraying pipe through the water pump, and an outlet of the water spraying pipe is positioned above the rotary brush head.
10. A wind turbine blade cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: and a plurality of second travel switches are arranged at the top of the frame and are electrically connected with the lifting machine, and when the second travel switches are contacted, the lifting machine stops climbing.
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CN201810335733.9A CN108331721B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Fan blade cleaning device of wind driven generator |
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CN201810335733.9A CN108331721B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Fan blade cleaning device of wind driven generator |
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CN108331721B true CN108331721B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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CN110617185A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2019-12-27 | 王明跃 | High-altitude cleaning equipment for wind driven generator |
CN114233584B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-08-25 | 达拉特旗国电新能源有限公司 | New energy wind power generator fan blade maintenance equipment |
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CN208106671U (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-11-16 | 王明跃 | Fan blade of wind driven generator cleaning device |
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US8641374B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-02-04 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Cleaning and inspecting apparatus for wind turbine and related methods |
US10690120B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2020-06-23 | Sonny K. Fraughton | Cleaning apparatuses |
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CN1764782A (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2006-04-26 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Method for examining and repairing wind turbine external component e.g. wind turbine vane and tower using work platform and work platform |
CN105314510A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Overlapping device and overlapping method of gap between platforms |
CN206000694U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-03-08 | 大唐巴彦淖尔风力发电有限责任公司 | A kind of wind-driven generator tower cleaning device |
CN208106671U (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-11-16 | 王明跃 | Fan blade of wind driven generator cleaning device |
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