CN108331579A - A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108331579A
CN108331579A CN201810206711.2A CN201810206711A CN108331579A CN 108331579 A CN108331579 A CN 108331579A CN 201810206711 A CN201810206711 A CN 201810206711A CN 108331579 A CN108331579 A CN 108331579A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coalcutter
coal mining
rack
electrical system
detecting function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810206711.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高明生
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810206711.2A priority Critical patent/CN108331579A/en
Publication of CN108331579A publication Critical patent/CN108331579A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C25/00Cutting machines, i.e. for making slits approximately parallel or perpendicular to the seam
    • E21C25/06Machines slitting solely by one or more cutting rods or cutting drums which rotate, move through the seam, and may or may not reciprocate
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C25/00Cutting machines, i.e. for making slits approximately parallel or perpendicular to the seam
    • E21C25/06Machines slitting solely by one or more cutting rods or cutting drums which rotate, move through the seam, and may or may not reciprocate
    • E21C25/08Mountings for the rods or drums
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C39/00Devices for testing in situ the hardness or other properties of minerals, e.g. for giving information as to the selection of suitable mining tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the coalcutters that a kind of high-efficient automatic carries detecting function,Including coal mining rack,The top of coal mining rack is provided with power controling box,The outer surface of power controling box is provided with control switch,The top of power controling box is provided with radar detedtor,The top of coal mining rack is provided with centre wheel,The side of centre wheel is provided with rotary shaft,Centre wheel is connected with shifting axle by cutting units,The side of shifting axle, which is provided with, holds tooth shaft,The outer surface for holding tooth shaft is provided with sawtooth,The outer surface of coal mining rack is provided with support column,The bottom end of support column is provided with support sliding leg,The bottom end of cutting units is provided with roller socket,The side of roller socket is provided with telescopic rod,Coal mining rack is internally provided with electrical system,Connecting rod is provided on the inside of electrical system,The top of electrical system is provided with motor switch,Ventilation mouth is provided on the outside of electrical system,Utilize its powerful radar detedtor,Cutting units improves rapidity and practicability.

Description

A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to coalcutter equipment technical field, specially a kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coal mining of detecting function Machine.
Background technology
Coalcutter is one of the capital equipment of fully mechanized mining outfit, and coalcutter is had evolved from coalcutter, is mined Machine is one and integrates machinery, electrical and hydraulic pressure large-scale complicated system, and working environment is severe, will be led if there is failure The interruption for causing entire coal work causes huge economic loss, in longwall mining working face, with operating mechanism coal from coal body On decline the coal that gets off brokenly, and be packed into the coal-cutting machinery that working face conveyor is coaling, coalcutter is led by the hauling speed walking of setting Draw, enables brokenly coal and process of coalingging continuously carries out.
But existing coalcutter takes some worse, relatively useless coal stones when mining, some discarded strong coal stones are long Time excavation can allow sawtooth to damage, and coalcutter is not different coal stone quality, causes a large amount of exploiting collieries to influence working efficiency, Some are distant, and the extraordinary coal stone of quality cannot excavate preferable coal stone since cutting units length is inadequate.
So how to design a kind of coalcutter of the included detecting function of high-efficient automatic, become what we currently to be solved Problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the coalcutters that a kind of high-efficient automatic carries detecting function, to solve above-mentioned background It proposes to cannot be distinguished from coal stone in technology, excavate apart from inadequate problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of included detecting function of high-efficient automatic is adopted The top of coal machine, including coal mining rack, coal mining rack is provided with power controling box, and the outer surface of the power controling box is provided with Control switch, the top of the power controling box are provided with radar detedtor, and the top of the coal mining rack is provided with centre wheel, The side of the centre wheel is provided with rotary shaft, and the centre wheel is connected with shifting axle by cutting units, and the one of the shifting axle Side, which is provided with, holds tooth shaft, and the outer surface for holding tooth shaft is provided with sawtooth, and the outer surface of the coal mining rack is provided with support column, The bottom end of the support column is provided with support sliding leg, and the bottom end of the cutting units is provided with roller socket, the roller socket Side be provided with telescopic rod, the coal mining rack is internally provided with electrical system, is provided on the inside of the electrical system The top of connecting rod, the electrical system is provided with motor switch, and ventilation mouth is provided on the outside of the electrical system.
Further, the profile indent is in " cone ", and the sawtooth is evenly distributed on and holds outside tooth shaft.
Further, the radar detedtor shape is in " cylinder ", and the radar detedtor and power controling box are tight Close combination.
Further, the cutting units outer surface is equipped with screw, and each screw size is identical.
Further, the coal mining machine frame inside hollow out, and the coal mining rack is closely welded with power controling box.
Further, the telescopic rod is to be process by heavy metal, and the telescopic rod is closely connect with roller socket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function, It is original have the shortcomings that more coalcutter on the basis of be improved and increase, come solve to have the shortcomings that more coalcutter inconvenience with It is not thorough problem, is equipped with radar detedtor, coalcutter takes some worse, relatively useless coal stones, some are discarded strong when mining Coal stone, for a long time excavate sawtooth can be allowed to damage, coalcutter be not different coal stone quality, cause a large amount of exploiting collieries to influence Working efficiency is equipped with radar detedtor, can be detected in the way of sound wave, some preferable coal stones are arrived by acoustic detection, Sound can be sent out, is transferred back to inside radar detedtor, reminds whether staff exploits, can not only protect saw The service life of tooth, also improves working efficiency, is equipped with cutting units, and staff has found preferable coal in coalcutter using sound wave Stone is equipped with cutting units because the blunt of coalcutter can not exploit, and cutting units is equipped with rotation function, can make to hold tooth shaft surface 360 ° of sawtooth is exploited without dead angle inside coal mine, and cutting units is equipped with Telescopic, some are distant, the extraordinary coal of quality Stone cannot excavate preferable coal stone since coalcutter length is inadequate, can be with using Telescopic, in distance to a declared goal in, stretch Function, which can arbitrarily change, holds tooth shaft length, carries out efficient exploitation, to improve safety, reach high yield, high efficiency, Low consumed purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electrical system partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the coal mining rack partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, sawtooth, 2, hold tooth shaft, 3, shifting axle, 4, cutting units, 5, centre wheel, 6, rotary shaft, 7, radar detection Device, 8, power controling box, 9, control switch, 10, support column, 11, coal mining rack, 1101, electrical system, 1102, connecting rod, 1103, motor switch, 1104, ventilation mouth, 12, support sliding leg, 13, telescopic rod, 14, roller socket.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coal mining of detecting function Machine, including sawtooth 1, hold tooth shaft 2, shifting axle 3, cutting units 4, centre wheel 5, rotary shaft 6, radar detedtor 7, power controling box 8, Control switch 9, support column 10, coal mining rack 11, electrical system 1101, connecting rod 1102, motor switch 1103, ventilation mouth 1104, support sliding leg 12, telescopic rod 13 and roller socket 14, the top of coal mining rack 11 are provided with power controling box 8, power supply The outer surface of control cabinet 8 is provided with control switch 9, and the top of power controling box 8 is provided with radar detedtor 7, radar detedtor 7 Shape is in " cylinder ", and radar detedtor 7 is combined closely with power controling box 8, and radar detedtor 7 can utilize sound wave work( Can, detect some preferable coal mines, the top of coal mining rack 11 is provided with centre wheel 5,11 inside hollow out of coal mining rack, And coal mining rack 11 is closely welded with power controling box 8, and multiple parts can be placed inside coal mining rack 11, and to each Part plays a protective role, and the side of centre wheel 5 is provided with rotary shaft 6, and centre wheel 5 is connected with shifting axle 3 by cutting units 4, 4 outer surface of cutting units is equipped with screw, and each screw size is identical, and each screw can play fixed protective effect, allow and cut It is more firm to cut portion 4, the side of shifting axle 3, which is provided with, holds tooth shaft 2, and the outer surface for holding tooth shaft 2 is provided with sawtooth 1, outside sawtooth 1 Shape is in " cone ", and sawtooth 1 is evenly distributed on and holds outside tooth shaft 2, and sawtooth 1 can be exploited in coal mine, coal mining rack 11 outer surface is provided with support column 10, and the bottom end of support column 10 is provided with support sliding leg 12, and the bottom end of cutting units 4 is provided with Roller socket 14, the side of roller socket 14 are provided with telescopic rod 13, and telescopic rod 13 is process by heavy metal, and telescopic rod 13 closely connect with roller socket 14, and telescopic rod 13 can move the length for holding tooth shaft 2 using stretching, more convenient to be opened It adopts, coal mining rack 11 is internally provided with electrical system 1101, and the inside of electrical system 1101 is provided with connecting rod 1102, electrically The top of system 1101 is provided with motor switch 1103, and the outside of electrical system 1101 is provided with ventilation mouth 1104.
Operation principle:First, coalcutter is sent to appointed place and worked by staff, and first plug in mouth, performs fighting 11 mouthfuls of coal mining rack opens electrical system 1101 then by motor switch 1103 is set, and electrical system 1101 provides power for coalcutter And overloaded, after overload, after finding power controling box 8 by control 9 device of switch startup is set, electric current drives radar detection Device 7, radar detedtor 7 utilize sound wave function, are detected inside coal mine, sound wave encounters some high-quality coal stones, can send out Go out sound to remind whether staff exploits, staff exploits after determining, centre wheel 5 is by cutting It cuts portion 4 and takes to and hold tooth shaft 2, the surface for holding tooth shaft 2 is equipped with sawtooth 1 and drives sawtooth 1 to be opened inside coal mine using rotation function It adopts, coalcutter can be stretched using telescopic rod 13 in roller socket 14 after exploiting distance not enough, and support is utilized to slide leg 12 It is moved in orbit, coalcutter movement is steady, with small vibration, reduces failure rate, improves the service life of machine.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function, including coal mining rack (11), it is characterised in that:Coal mining rack (11) top is provided with power controling box (8), and the outer surface of the power controling box (8) is provided with control switch (9), described The top of power controling box (8) is provided with radar detedtor (7), and the top of the coal mining rack (11) is provided with centre wheel (5), The side of the centre wheel (5) is provided with rotary shaft (6), and the centre wheel (5) is connected with shifting axle (3) by cutting units (4), The side of the shifting axle (3), which is provided with, holds tooth shaft (2), and the outer surface for holding tooth shaft (2) is provided with sawtooth (1), described to adopt The outer surface of coal rack (11) is provided with support column (10), and the bottom end of the support column (10) is provided with support sliding leg (12), The bottom end of the cutting units (4) is provided with roller socket (14), and the side of the roller socket (14) is provided with telescopic rod (13), The coal mining rack (11) is internally provided with electrical system (1101), and connection is provided on the inside of the electrical system (1101) Bar (1102), the top of the electrical system (1101) are provided with motor switch (1103), the electrical system (1101) it is outer Side is provided with ventilation mouth (1104).
2. a kind of high-efficient automatic according to claim 1 carries the coalcutter of detecting function, it is characterised in that:The saw Tooth (1) shape is in " cone ", and the sawtooth (1) is evenly distributed on and holds tooth shaft (2) outside.
3. a kind of high-efficient automatic according to claim 1 carries the coalcutter of detecting function, it is characterised in that:The thunder It is in " cylinder " up to detector (7) shape, and the radar detedtor (7) is combined closely with power controling box (8).
4. a kind of high-efficient automatic according to claim 1 carries the coalcutter of detecting function, it is characterised in that:Described section It cuts portion (4) outer surface and is equipped with screw, and each screw size is identical.
5. a kind of high-efficient automatic according to claim 1 carries the coalcutter of detecting function, it is characterised in that:It is described to adopt The internal hollow out of coal rack (11), and the coal mining rack (11) is closely welded with power controling box (8).
6. a kind of high-efficient automatic according to claim 1 carries the coalcutter of detecting function, it is characterised in that:It is described to stretch Contracting bar (13) is to be process by heavy metal, and the telescopic rod (13) is closely connect with roller socket (14).
CN201810206711.2A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function Withdrawn CN108331579A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810206711.2A CN108331579A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810206711.2A CN108331579A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of high-efficient automatic carries the coalcutter of detecting function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108331579A true CN108331579A (en) 2018-07-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080758A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 A kind of mining methods
CN110242295A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-17 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 A kind of mining methods of automation
CN111749690A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 苏州华煤机电有限公司 Automatic coal mining machine with detection function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110080758A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 A kind of mining methods
CN110242295A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-17 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 A kind of mining methods of automation
CN111749690A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 苏州华煤机电有限公司 Automatic coal mining machine with detection function

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Application publication date: 20180727