CN108331415A - Water tank with the waterproof construction using composite plate - Google Patents
Water tank with the waterproof construction using composite plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108331415A CN108331415A CN201710041328.1A CN201710041328A CN108331415A CN 108331415 A CN108331415 A CN 108331415A CN 201710041328 A CN201710041328 A CN 201710041328A CN 108331415 A CN108331415 A CN 108331415A
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- composite plate
- wall
- elastic
- adhesive
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/02—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor
- E04H7/18—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The water tank with the waterproof construction using composite plate of the present invention, as the water tank that multiple composite plates are arranged on inner wall, using having been coated in the adhesive of tank inner wall and for the fixation anchor of tank inner wall will to be fixed on by the end for the composite plate that described adhesive is pasted, composite plate is fixed to tank inner wall, multiple non-type slots are formed in the inner wall of water tank, adhesive is set to penetrate into the non-type slot, from and the adhesive that has penetrated into non-type slot plays the role of anchor so that the composite plate for being pasted onto outside is not detached with wall.It can prevent the interconnecting piece of composite plate from the water tank waterproof construction and its construction method using composite plate of leak occur the present invention relates to a kind of, it is related to composite plate pasting the inside for the water tank being made of concrete walls to carry out water-proofing treatment, to prevent the interconnecting piece between composite plate from the water tank and its construction method using composite plate of leak occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tanks having waterproof construction and vibration resisting device, and in more detail, which can prevent
There is leak in the interconnecting piece of plate, has vibration resisting device in lower part to prevent the baneful influence by earthquake.
Also, the present invention relates to a kind of water tanks, by will have the composite plate of antibiotic property to paste by concrete walls structure
At the inside of water tank carry out water-proofing treatment, thus prevent the bacterial reproduction inside water tank, moreover it is possible to prevent between composite plate
There is leak in coupling part, and is prevented using vibration resisting device because earthquake is impaired.
Background technology
In general, in doing the major part inhabitation use such as utilities building, apartment and public building and commercial building, will be used for
The water tank for supplying water is arranged in roof or underground, and then water tank is arranged in order to supply industrial water in factory etc..
This water tank is made by various material, for example, uses stainless steel (Stainless), sheet molding compound
(SMC：Sheet Molding Compound), fibre reinforced plastics (FRP：Fiber Reinforced Plastic) and coagulation
Native (Concrete) etc..
The technology for being related to this water tank includes using metals such as stainless steels as the water tank of main material, and this water tank is predominantly small
Type, huge tanks mainly use concrete structure.
It is related in the technology of this water tank, patent document 1 is to be related to using metal as the technology of the water tank of main material, patent text
It is the technology for being related to the water tank being made of concrete structure to offer 2 to 4.
For this existing assembled water tank or concrete tank, water tank internal reservoir is prevented using multiple technologies
Water leakage and inner wall corrosion.
For example, patent document 5 to 6 is related to the technology of waterproof and corrosion protection for this water tank or sink.
Patent document 5 is related to a kind of waterproof construction of the concrete water tank using polyethylene board, as with warship shape
And it is supplied to a kind of aqua storage tank of the larger building of domestic water usage amount by storing a certain amount of water, it wraps
It includes：Concrete water tank, osculum penetrates into respectively to be equal on each corner angle of sink basal surface position；Fixed part, finishing are formed
Rough surface in concrete water tank internal face and fixed composite plate；With pipe portion, in the lower end of concrete water tank, the isolation of ground water
Plate is fixed to sleeve and the end of the sleeve is combined with flange.
Patent document 6 is related to a kind of waterproof construction of concrete water tank, including：Splash guard, with adhesive bond metallic plate
Material and polyvinyl resin plate intercept the side end of polyvinyl resin plate to form receiving space and in receiving space with length direction
Faying surface is formed on the sheet metal of lower part；Multiple screw anchors so that the faying surface of splash guard and waterproof adjacent thereto
The faying surface of plate is overlapped, by the receiving space to upper opening, by the faying surface of adjacent splash guard and splash guard with
Certain intervals are fixed on four wall surfaces of concrete water tank and the surface of bottom surface；Seal member, in order to fill screw anchor,
Polyvinyl resin is set to be melted on the receiving space of adjacent splash guard, in the receiving space of splash guard and adjacent splash guard
Polyvinyl resin plate phase welding and sealed.
This existing waterproof construction is typically pasted splash guard in the inner wall of concrete tank and is formed, multiple in order to prevent
Occur leak between splash guard and the mode of coating adhesive etc. is pasted, but its shortcoming is that, if being exposed to water for a long time
In, then the part of splash guard mutually pasted can tilt and be detached with wall, so as to cause leak.
Also, the condition that the inside of water tank because moist and dark there is bacterium easily to breed, causes drinking water by coliform
The problem of equal floras pollution.
Also, existing water tank is because being directly fixed on building or ground, and when an earthquake occurs, vibration can be direct
It is transmitted to water tank and water tank is caused the problem of slight crack or breakage occur.
Therefore, the water tank for having vibration resisting device is being developed, patent document 7 is exactly by the applicant's exploitation and patented
The technology related to this of power.
Patent document 7 is related to a kind of water tank that the multiple panel units of assembling are made, including a kind of vibration resisting device, by
(A) pedestal fixed on the ground；(B) chassis in water tank bottom surface is set；(C) buffering between chassis and water tank is set
Body；And it is set to elastic support body between two frames and constitutes, wherein elastic support body includes：Top tie plate, it is fixed
In chassis bottom surface；Lower tie plate is fixed on the lower part of pedestal；Elastic housing, setting is between the fixing plates and solid tool
Flexible softer, elastic packing material；Multiple internal reinforcement plates, are embedded on elastic filling material；Guide rod, setting are being formed
Bar in elastic filling material center is inserted on hole；Upper/lower securing plate is separately positioned on the upper and lower side of elastic filling material
And fixed in multiple fixed plates.
But the vibration resisting device of this existing water tank is because vibration resisting device to be fixed between the bottom surface of water tank and ground, when
When the horizontal vibration of certain scale occurs, vibration resisting device can oppress water tank instead and keep its immovable, so as to cause shatter-proof dress
Set impaired or water tank breakage problem.
Existing patent document
South Korea discloses utility model the 20-1998-062809th
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-0564697th
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-1084955th
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-1164495th
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-0431533rd
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-1557775th
Ebrean Registered Patent the 10-152177th
Invention content
(technical problems to be solved)
The present invention is for solving problem of the prior art point as described above, and its purpose is to provide a kind of water tank, the water
Composite plate is pasted the inside for the water tank being made of concrete walls to carry out water-proofing treatment by case, is thus prevented between composite plate
Interconnecting piece there is leak.
Also, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water tanks, and water-proofing treatment is carried out with the composite plate with antibacterial functions
It improves water proofing property and antibiotic property, can also fully absorb vibration when vibrating because having vibration resisting device.
(means solved the problems, such as)
For realizing this purpose the present invention water tank as the water tank that multiple composite plates are arranged on a kind of inner wall, it is special
Sign is, using having been coated in the adhesive of tank inner wall and for that will be consolidated by the end for the composite plate that described adhesive is pasted
It is scheduled on the fixation anchor of tank inner wall, composite plate is fixed to tank inner wall, multiple non-type slots is formed in the inner wall of water tank, makes to glue
Mixture penetrates into the non-type slot, from and the adhesive that has penetrated into non-type slot plays the role of anchor so that be pasted onto outer
The composite plate in face is not detached with wall.
Can by by antimicrobial impregnated to parallel or arbitrary arrangement polyethylene fibre paste made of PE non-woven fabrics come
Make the composite plate.
Preferably, the opposite end of this composite plate it is overlapped and with internal bonding part and external bonding part, appoint
The inside bonding part of the one end for a composite plate of anticipating is close to be fixed on wall by adhesive and fixed anchor, to cover the viscous
Be overlapped to conjunction portion paste other composite plate one end external bonding part, and thermal welding inside bonding part with outside bonding part it is opposite
Face, weld to form weld part by PE in the end of external bonding part.
As another example, it is preferable that the composite plate is by the synthetic resin that is layered on the inside of water tank and is layered in and water tank
The opposite face of wall on stainless-steel sheet constitute, be additionally provided with cover, which surrounds the end of the composite plate including the fixed anchor
And edge is soldered to composite plate.
Preferably, it is also filled packing material between the cover and composite plate, in the interconnection of the stainless-steel sheet
End form " ┐ " shape connecting wing, setting has been formed on " ┐ " the shape connecting wing of adjacent composite plates and makes it in conjunction with cap to fix
Connect.
Preferably, the end of described " ┐ " the shape connecting wing forms the stage portion to composite plate main body lateral bend, to surround
It is bent the end of the combination cap with stating stage portion to form stage portion insertion groove, to which the stage portion is inserted into stage portion
Insertion groove both makes to combine.
The inside of the combination cap can also be equipped with reinforced wire, and reinforced wire is made to hold fixed two adjacent composite plates
" ┐ " shape connecting wing.
Also, the water tank of the present invention is characterized in that, multiple vibration resisting devices are additionally provided in the water tank lower part, described shatter-proof
Device includes：Sliding panel is arranged in the bottom surface of the water tank, and bottom surface forms arc groove；Screw, along shape on the sliding panel
At arc groove movement, absorb the horizontal vibration that is applied in of water tank；And elastic ball support tool, screw described in elastic bearing
And can rotate, absorb the vertical vibration that water tank is applied in.
The elastic ball support tool can support screw and can rotate and be fixed to the ground that water tank is arranged
Elastic support body is arranged in the inside of shell on face.
(The effect of invention)
As described above, the water tank waterproof construction and its construction method using composite plate of the present invention is because making composite plate mutually interconnect
A part of overlapped in the part connect, from without the use of additional interconnecting piece paste tool, therefore construction becomes easy.
Also, effect of the invention is that one end of composite plate is fixed to using fixed anchor on concrete wall, on it
The end of other plates is laminated to carry out thermal welding in face, and to prevent composite plate from being tilted from wall, at the back side of composite plate, setting is led
Battery plate, so as to confirmed by spark-testing setting composite plate on the surface welding portion whether normal weld, to
The part of the interconnection of composite plate can be enable more strongly to connect.
Also, made because mixing antiseptic in composite plate, moreover it is possible to prevent inside the water tank equipped with composite plate
Bacterial reproduction.
Also, effect of the invention is that have vibration resisting device is transmitted to water come the vibration more efficiently completely cut off in ground
The phenomenon that case, also because of utilization flexible joint connecting pipings, even if water tank shakes because of vibration, piping will not be damaged, and also because
Helical blade is set in the inside of oral siphon and can by water-dispersed be supplied to inside water tank, containing for oxygen-containing air is thus improved
Amount.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of an example of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of an example of the setting structure of composite plate in water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial perspective view of an example of the composite plate setting structure of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the composite plate setting up procedure figure of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the expansion stereogram of a part for the composite plate used in water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of a part for the wall for pasting composite plate in diagram water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is another sectional view of the setting structure of composite plate in water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the another example of the setting structure of composite plate in water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 9 be the present invention water tank in composite plate setting structure another example sectional view.
Figure 10 is the front elevation of the lower part of water tank of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the arrangement states for the vibration resisting device for illustrating water tank of the present invention.
Figure 12 to Figure 19 is provided in the sectional view of the different examples of the vibration resisting device of water tank of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the stereogram for the inlet tube that water tank of the present invention has.
Figure 21 is the stereogram for the flexible joint that water tank of the present invention has.
Symbol description
10：Composite plate
10i：Internal bonding part
10o：External bonding part
10s：Inclined end portion
10w：Weld part
11：PE non-woven fabrics
12：Antiseptic
13：Synthetic resin
14：Stainless-steel sheet
14w：" ┐ " shape connecting wing
14d：Stage portion
20：Adhesive
30：Priming paint
40：Fixed anchor
50：Spark-testing plate
60：Cover
60w：Weld part
61：Packing material
62：In conjunction with cap
62c：Stage portion insertion groove
63：Reinforced wire
70：Vibration resisting device
71：Sliding panel
71a：Arc groove
71f：Fixed-wing
72：Screw
73：Elastic ball support tool
73h：Shell
73g：Arc groove
74：Elastic support body
74m：Elastic material
74e：Lifting body
74f：Support plate
74s：Elastomer-assisted
100：Water tank
100b：Basis
100f：Bottom plate
100d：Cover board
100o：Exhaust outlet
100g：Non-type slot
100r：Ladder
110：Oral siphon
111：Helical blade
112：Flexible joint
120：Outlet pipe
Specific implementation mode
Numerous variations and the present invention can be carried out to the present invention also has a various embodiments, but below by being shown in attached drawing
Specific embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail.But this does not imply that the present invention is defined in particular implementation form.It answers
Be interpreted as include the present invention thought and technical scope in have altered, equivalent to alternative.
In the description of the drawings, similar reference numeral is used to being similarly comprised element.In the description of the invention, when
It is judged as that illustrating for related known technology the gist of the invention can be obscured, omits detailed description thereof.
In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention carries out water-proofing treatment to the inner wall of water tank, can prevent the part of the interconnection of multiple composite plates from occurring
Leak.
The water tank of this present invention have water tank 100 inner wall be arranged multiple composite plates water tank waterproof construction, root
According to the structure of the composite plate 10, there can be different setting structures.
First, the composite plate 10 shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is the composite plate made by the PE non-woven fabrics 11 including antiseptic 12
10, Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 show synthetic resin 13 by being layered on the inside of water tank and are layered on the face opposite with the wall of water tank
What stainless-steel sheet 14 was constituted.
So using two kinds of composite plates and using the adhesive 20 having been coated in 100 inner wall of water tank by two composite plates all
The inner wall for pasting water tank fixes anchor 40 in the end set for the composite plate 10 pasted, and prevents end and the wall point of composite plate
From.
Also, multiple non-type slot 30g are formed in the inner wall of water tank, adhesive is made to penetrate into non-type slot 30g, to
The adhesive for having penetrated into non-type slot is set to play the role of anchor so that the composite plate for having pasted outside is not detached with wall.
It certainly, can also be in the inner wall primer coating 30 of water tank before coating adhesive 20.
The priming paint 30 can prevent the corrosion of 100 inner wall of water tank or make water tank from physical impact, after also making
The coating of adhesive 20 can be smooth, and plays filling and be formed in the fine stomata of 100 inner wall of water tank to reinforce adhesive 20
Adhesive strength adhesive effect.
About the type of the priming paint, bubble is not generated when can be used harmless and cure at normal temperatures, contacting water
And any one in non-bloating 1 liquid type dispersing type polyurethane series.
Described adhesive 20 is actually composite plate 10 to be pasted to the tool of 100 inner wall of water tank, therefore to use to people
Body is harmless.
Expand in non-type the slot 100g such as Fig. 6 and show, the space formation of inside is wider, therefore has penetrated into inside
Priming paint will not be revealed, and forming method is as follows：It is more with being irregularly equipped on inner wall during forming water tank with concrete
After the plate of a foamed plastics forms mold, injects concrete in mould inside and make the portion except Concrete Filled foam-expelling plastics
Point, when detaching mold, the part equipped with foamed plastics can form non-type slot 100g.
The primer coating on the inner wall of water tank for being thusly-formed non-type slot 100g, then non-type slot 30g is because filling up priming paint
It is fixed with adhesive.
As described above, composite plate 10 can be used two kinds, a kind of composite plate 10 as described, be by antiseptic 12 be impregnated into PE without
It is made in woven fabric 11, polyethylene fibre is arranged with parallel or non-directional to paste as shown in figure 5, being impregnated into antiseptic 12
PE non-woven fabrics 11 on.
The composite plate 10 is the composite plate for including antiseptic, can be used a variety of composite plates and antiseptic, but it is preferable to use
Durability and the outstanding material of water resistance make.
For example, inorganic antiseptic is used handles dry powder through wet attrition process and moistened surface (wetting)
End, including 50~95 weight % of silicate mineral, 0.1~10 weight % of 1~40 weight % of clay mineral and metal ion.
Injection molding forms PE fibers after this antiseptic 12 is mixed into PE molten liquids, is made with the arrangement of parallel or non-directional
After PE anti-bacterial fibres, sprinkles binder and be bent and form composite plate 10.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, opposite end is overlapped and has internal bonding part for thus configured composite plate 10
The inside bonding part 10i of 10i and external bonding part 10o, one end of one of composite plate 10 are close to by adhesive and fixed anchor
Fixed on wall, stickup is overlapped with the external bonding part 10o coverings of 10 one end of another composite plate internal bonding part, is heated
The opposite face for meeting internal bonding part 10i and external bonding part 10o, also shape is welded in the end of external bonding part 10o by PE
At weld part 10w, to improve the binding force between tank inner wall.
If the hydraulic pressure for being stored in the water of water tank is higher, the end of the external bonding part 10o of composite plate is even if there is small gap
It can seep water, the water penetrated into small gap can be such that gap expands, to make other parts also be detached with internal bonding part 10i.
Therefore, the end of external bonding part 10o is made firmly to paste internal bonding by forming the weld part 10w
Portion 10i, to prevent the separation of external bonding part.
Also, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, by the upper end of the downside composite plate 10 of the overlapped end of composite plate 10
Between the lower end and wall that paste upside composite plate 10.
As described, the lower end covering of the composite plate 10 by being set to upside is set to the upper end of the composite plate 10 of downside
The form in portion can prevent the end of composite plate 10 by the hydraulic pressure for the water filled in water tank, to prevent 10 end of composite plate
Separation.
And, it is preferable that the present invention is able to confirm that whether the welding of the weld part 10w perfect, for this purpose, with the weldering
Spark-testing plate 50 is set on the inner wall of water tank opposite socket part 10w, is thus carried out for confirming the whether normal fire of PE welding
Flower experiment.
When confirming the welded condition of weld part 10w using spark tester, the spark-testing plate 50 is according to from spark
The electricity of exerciser output generates spark and comes whether induction welding socket part 10w generates gap.
That is, if weld part does not generate gap, the electricity that spark tester generates will not be incuded by spark-testing plate 50 without
When generating spark, but having the gap, gap will produce electric current and interact with spark-testing plate 50, to generate spark.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it forms slot in the inner wall of water tank 100 and the spark-testing plate 50 is set in the slot, prevent
Part equipped with spark-testing plate 50 protrudes.
As described, as another method that the composite plate 10 is fixed to 100 inner wall of water tank, the fixation is also used
Anchor 40.
The water tank of the present invention pastes composite plate 10 in flat 100 inner wall of water tank, and the inside of composite plate is to fill water always
State.
Accordingly, it can be detached with inner wall due to moisture by the composite plate 10 that adhesive 20 is pasted.
That is, water tank is the space for storing water, variation or water and water of the meeting because of temperature between the inner wall and composite plate 10 of water tank
The temperature difference of case and there is the flowing of water, because of this flowing water, the composite plate for the part pasted by adhesive can be from water tank
Inner wall separation, the fixed anchor 40 is set in order to prevent this phenomenon.
As previously mentioned, another composite plate 10 of the present invention is made of stacking synthetic resin 13 and stainless-steel sheet 14, such as
This composite plate constituted can be fixed to the inner wall of water tank as described above by adhesive 20, priming paint 30, non-type slot 100g,
But on the basis of this fixed structure, also sets up cover 60 and it is made more strongly to fix.
That is, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, the fixed knot for the composite plate 10 that synthetic resin 13 and stainless-steel sheet 14 are constituted is laminated
Structure is additionally provided with cover 60, and the end and edge for surrounding the composite plate including the fixed anchor 40 are soldered to composite plate.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, at this moment composite plate will not be overlapped and be set as end and connects.
And, it is preferable that it is filled packing material 61 between the cover 60 and composite plate 10.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, the cover 60 is protruded to the inside of water tank, can be produced between the cover so protruded and composite plate
Raw space, if there are the space, water can penetrate into the space and reduce water resistance.
Therefore, the space between the cover 60 and composite plate 10 is filled packing material 61.
" ┐ " shape connecting wing 14w is formed in the end of the interconnection of the stainless-steel sheet 14, is arranged in conjunction with cap 62
So that " ┐ " the shape connecting wing 14w for having been formed on adjacent composite plates is connected fixation, the end of " ┐ " the shape connecting wing 14w formed to
The stage portion 14d of composite plate main body lateral bend, it is preferable that make the end warpage in conjunction with cap 62 to surround the stage portion and
Stage portion insertion groove 62c is formed, to which stage portion insertion is attached to stage portion insertion groove.
Also, reinforced wire 63 also is set in the inside of the combination cap 62, so that reinforced wire is held two neighboring compound
" ┐ " the shape connecting wing of plate is fixed.
The reinforced wire 70 plays the role of that two " ┐ " shape connecting wing 14w is made mutually to be close to fixed clip, setting
At surrounding two " ┐ " shape connecting wing 14w and both ends are interconnected to form ring-type.
The compound board construction method of water tank of the present invention constituted as described is as follows.
Generally, it is in the water tank 100 with concrete for making using the water tank waterproof construction construction method of composite plate
The method that waterproof composite plate is arranged in portion, including：Field measurement step, actual measurement need the inside of the water tank of waterproof to grasp knot
Structure is confirmed whether that there are protrusion or rift portions；Face job step removes the protruding portion inside water tank or filling cracks portion
After point, removes the foreign matter on surface and be ground to arrange the inner wall of water tank；Priming paint job step, water tank inner wall equably
Primer coating；Adhesive application step, in order to paste composite plate and in tank inner wall equably coating adhesive；And it is multiple
Composite plate is pasted adhesive surface by plywood gluing steps.
This process is similar to work progress on the wall of general composite plate.
Only it is a feature of the present invention that being not in leak using being arranged between the composite plate 10 of 100 inner wall of water tank
The construction method of coupling part between ground connected composite plate.
Such as the partial enlargement figure in Fig. 5, the making of the composite plate 10 is that antiseptic 12 is impregnated into parallel or indefinite
On the PE non-woven fabrics 11 pasted to arrangement polyethylene fibre, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, synthetic resin 13 and stainless steel can be laminated
Steel plate 14 and constitute, because having carried out explanation above, omit detailed description thereof.
The composite plate gluing steps of feature as the present invention can be different according to the structure of composite plate, first
First, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, if the composite plate 10 made by the PE non-woven fabrics 11 including antiseptic 12, from 100 inner wall of water tank
A side end start to paste composite plate 10, be pasted into the surface of the inside bonding part 10i of 10 one end of composite plate being arranged with
The external bonding part 10o of one side end of adjacent composite plate is overlapped.
In particular, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, for by downside composite plate 10 the case where the overlapped end of composite plate 10
Upper end pastes between the lower end and wall of upside composite plate 10.
If with the present invention on the contrary, the upper end of downside composite plate 10 pastes on the outside of the lower end of upside composite plate 10 i.e.
When the inside of water tank, the hydraulic pressure for the water filled in water tank can be applied to the upper end of the downside composite plate 10 protruded outward, downside
The upper part of composite plate 10 can be easy to detach with wall.
Therefore, the upper end of downside composite plate 10 as described above, is pasted the lower end of upside composite plate 10 by the present invention
Between wall.
Also, PE welding is carried out to form weld part 50 to the end of the external bonding part 10o, makes two composite plates 10
Between be not in leak, multiple fixed anchors 40 are set on the end of the internal bonding part 10i to prevent composite plate 10
End is detached with wall.
Preferably, constituted as described using composite plate water tank waterproof construction method before pasting composite plate, with
Setting spark-testing plate 50 on face opposite the weld part 10w of 100 inner wall of water tank, is examined after pasting composite plate using spark tester
Test the welded condition of welding portion.
The water tank waterproof construction constructed by the method is in order to enable composite plate 10 more firmly to paste water tank
Inner wall, it is preferable that multiple non-type slot 100g are formed on the wall of water tank.
As shown in Fig. 4 and 6, non-type slot 100g is formed on the wall of water tank, with the built-in bottom being completely applied on wall of slot
Paint 30 and the adhesive 20 being applied on primed surface so that the composite plate 10 that tank inner wall is pasted with adhesive will not be with water
Tank wall detaches.
That is, if flat composite plate 10 is pasted on flat wall with adhesive and priming paint, as long as among composite plate
A part is opened up to be detached with wall, and other parts can also be detached with wall.
Therefore, as described, multiple non-type slot 100g are formed on wall, when priming paint and adhesive penetrate into the non-type
When slot 100g, these composite plates for playing the role of an anchor and preventing outside from pasting are detached with wall.
Also, the stickup for the composite plate 10 that synthetic resin 13 and stainless-steel sheet 14 are constituted as shown in Figure 7 to 9, is laminated
Step is, composite plate 10 is pasted since a side end of 100 inner wall of water tank, be arranged to one end of the composite plate being arranged 10 with
One end of another composite plate contacts with each other.
Contact portion between two composite plates that cover 60 can be also set to cover such setting.
Also, packing material 61 as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, is filled on the inside of cover before setting cover 60 so that cover and multiple
It not will produce space between plywood.
Also, after pasting boards, it can also carry out in conjunction with cap setting steps, combined in " ┐ " shape for being formed in composite board end part
Setting combines cap on wing 14w.
The step of setting cover is that after the end alignment cover including fixed anchor and the composite plate for combining cap, will cover
Edge be welded to composite plate.
Also, after the setting combination cap, reinforced wire also is set in the inside for combining cap, makes the end of reinforced wire
It is connected with each other and " ┐ " the shape connecting wing for carrying out two composite plates is made mutually to be adjacent to.
Also, the water tank of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 11 and 12, and 10 lower part of the water tank is additionally provided with multiple vibration resisting devices 70,
So that earthquake or other vibrations are not transferred to water tank.
The vibration resisting device 70 is as shown in figure 12, multiple to be equally spaced, as shown in Figure 13 to Figure 19, it may include：It is sliding
Dynamic 71, it is arranged in the bottom surface of the water tank, bottom surface forms arc groove 71a；Screw 72, the arc formed on the sliding panel
Shape slot moves, and absorbs the horizontal vibration that water tank is applied in；And elastic ball support tool 73, screw described in elastic bearing and make
It can be rotated, and absorb the vertical vibration that water tank is applied in.
The sliding panel 71 is as shown, and slot is formed on the face opposite with screw 72, has arc from center to edge
Face and screw is swimmingly rolled, even if setting water tank ground on generate vibration, vibration will not be made to be transmitted to
Water tank.
That is, screw 72 is moved horizontally along the arc groove 71a being formed on sliding panel 71 and absorption is horizontal and vertical
Histogram to vibration, not will produce vibration to water tank.
In order to when this screw 72 is moved to upper and lower or horizontal direction water tank will not up-down vibration, need to absorb
The vibration of screw 72 has the elastic ball support tool 73 thus.
The elastic ball support tool 73 is used to absorb the vibration on ground and vibration is made to be not transferred to water tank, can be in fact
Numerous variations are applied, example is shown by Figure 13 to Figure 19.
The elastic ball support tool 73 supports screw 72 and can rotate, at the bottom for being fixed to setting water tank
The inside of the shell 73h in face is arranged elastic support body 74 and constitutes.
The elastic support body 74 can have a variety of compositions, and Figure 13 is the arc groove 73g in the upper side for being formed in shell
Cushion is set between screw.
The elastic support body 74 of thus configured cushion form is as shown, is simple hemispheric pad, and material can be with
It is elasticity outstanding rubber or synthetic resin.But the vibration on ground can not be effectively absorbed against this cushion, therefore preferably
The more excellent works of elasticity is arranged in ground as shown in Figure 14 to Figure 19.
That is, as shown in figure 14, it is preferable that elastic support body 74 is made of the compressed spring for being set to enclosure.Compression
Spring can absorb the vertical vibration on ground to reduce the up-down vibration of screw 72.
It is as shown in figure 15 as another vibration-absorbing body 74, the outstanding elastic resin of filling elasticity in the inside of shell
Or rubber.When so constituting, elastic resin or rubber can absorb vibration, but need to form elastic resin in the inside of shell 73h
Or the space that rubber can be expanded to side correspondingly could to the left and right be expanded with upper and lower contraction.
Another vibration-absorbing body 74 is existed as shown in Figure 16 to Figure 19 by the elastic material 74m and setting that fill up enclosure
The top of the elastic material is simultaneously constituted the lifting body 74e of the pressure transmission of screw application to elastic material.
Thus configured elasticity absorbent 74 can absorb vibration when ground generates vibration by elastic material 74m, from
And the up-down vibration of lifting body 74e is absorbed to reduce the up-down vibration of screw.
As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 19, the elastic material 74m can be spring, or as shown in Figure 17 and 18, can be bullet
Property rubber or resin.
Also, elastomer-assisted 74s can be also set in the upper end center of the lifting body 74e.
The vibration that the elastomer-assisted 74s has been transmitted to screw for assist absorption can be by spring as shown in Figure 15
It constitutes or is made of elasticity outstanding rubber or synthetic resin.
Also, the lifting body 74e is piston, and elastic material 74m can be made by fluids such as air or compressed oils.
Certainly, when making lifting body with piston, preferably at the edge of piston, setting prevents leak with o-ring come anti-fluid stopping
Top leaks out on body.
Also, the water tank of the present invention is as shown in figure 11, has oral siphon 110, lower part side tool in the top side of main body
Standby outlet pipe 120 so that the entry/exit of water becomes easy, and flexible joint is respectively set on oral siphon 110 and outlet pipe 120
112, even if water tank generates the fracture that can prevent piping if vibration in the state of having connected outside pipe arrangement (with reference to Figure 21).
Also, also form helical blade 111 as illustrated in fig. 20 on the inner peripheral surface of the oral siphon 110.The spiral
Blade 111 is so that the water supplied to water tank generates rotary force during flowing into water tank inside, so as to supply more quickly
To the inside of water tank, disperse to have been flowed into the water inside water tank by generating swirl shape, increases the oxygen-containing air amount in water.
Certainly, water tank 100 of the invention can also can be opened and closed that cover board 100d is arranged in top side, and the side of cover board is equipped with
Ladder 100r, to which operator can be come in and gone out by cover board.
Also, upper side side can when internal pressure increases with the rising of internal temperature equipped with exhaust outlet 100o
Air is discharged.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of water tank, as the water tank (100) that multiple composite plates (10) are arranged on inner wall, which is characterized in that using having been coated with
In the adhesive (20) of water tank (100) inner wall and for that will be fixed on by the end for the composite plate (10) that described adhesive is pasted
Composite plate (10) is fixed to tank inner wall, multiple non-type slots is formed in the inner wall of water tank by the fixation anchor (40) of tank inner wall
(30g) makes adhesive penetrate into the non-type slot (30g), from and the adhesive that has penetrated into non-type slot plays the role of anchor,
So that the composite plate for being pasted onto outside is not detached with wall.
2. water tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
By being impregnated into antiseptic (12) with PE non-woven fabrics (11) made of the stickup of parallel or arbitrary arrangement polyethylene fibre
To make the composite plate (10).
3. water tank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The opposite end of the composite plate (10) is overlapped and has internal bonding part (10i) and external bonding part (10o),
The inside bonding part (10i) of one end of any one composite plate (10) is close to be fixed on wall by adhesive and fixed anchor, to cover
It is overlapped the external bonding part (10o) for pasting other composite plate (10) one end, and thermal welding viscous with covering the internal bonding part
The opposite face in conjunction portion (10i) and external bonding part (10o), welds to form weldering by PE in the end of external bonding part (10o)
Socket part (10w).
4. water tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The composite plate (10) is by the synthetic resin (13) that is layered on the inside of water tank and is layered on the face opposite with the wall of water tank
Stainless-steel sheet (14) constitute, be additionally provided with cover (60), which surrounds the end of the composite plate including the fixed anchor and edge
It is soldered to composite plate.
5. water tank according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
It is filled packing material (61) between cover (60) and the composite plate (10), in the mutually interconnection of the stainless-steel sheet (14)
The end connect forms " ┐ " shape connecting wing (14w), and setting combines cap (62) to fix " ┐ " shape for having been formed on adjacent composite plates
Connecting wing (14w) and so that it is connected, the end of " ┐ " the shape connecting wing (14w) forms the step to composite plate main body lateral bend
Portion (14d) forms stage portion insertion groove (62c) to be bent the end of the combination cap (62) with surrounding the stage portion, from
And the stage portion is inserted into stage portion insertion groove to make the two combine.
6. water tank according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with reinforced wire on the inside of the combination cap (62)
(63), reinforced wire is made to hold " ┐ " shape connecting wing of fixed two adjacent composite plates.
7. water tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with multiple vibration resisting devices in the water tank (10) lower part
(70),
The vibration resisting device (70) includes：
Sliding panel (71) is arranged in the bottom surface of the water tank, and bottom surface forms arc groove (71a)；
Screw (72), the arc groove formed on the sliding panel move, and absorb the horizontal vibration that water tank is applied in；And
Elastic ball support tool (73), screw described in elastic bearing and can rotate, absorb the vertical vibration that water tank is applied in.
8. water tank according to claim 7, which is characterized in that elastic ball support tool (73) the bearing screw (72)
And can rotate, be fixed to setting water tank bottom surface shell (73h) inside setting elastic support body (74) and
It constitutes.
9. water tank according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the elastic support body (74) is to be formed in the upper of shell
The cushion that the arc groove (73g) in portion face is arranged between screw.
10. water tank according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the elastic support body (74) is provided in enclosure
Compressed spring.
11. water tank according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the elastic support body (74) is provided in enclosure
Elastic resin or rubber.
12. water tank according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the elastic support body (74) is to fill up enclosure
Elastic material (74m) and the lifting body in the top of the fluid and the pressure transmission that applies screw to elastic material is set
(74e)。
13. water tank according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the upper end center of the lifting body is additionally provided with assistant spring
Body (74s) and being capable of elastic bearing screw.
14. water tank according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the lifting body (74e) is piston, elastic material
(74m) is fluid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041328.1A CN108331415B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water tank having waterproof structure using composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041328.1A CN108331415B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water tank having waterproof structure using composite board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108331415A true CN108331415A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN108331415B CN108331415B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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ID=62922833
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041328.1A Active CN108331415B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water tank having waterproof structure using composite board |
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| CN109629892A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-16 | 北京中安金圣科技有限公司 | Heat accumulation pond |
| CN109811801A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of corner steel plate for sealing water and construction method equipped with fixed device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108331415B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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