CN108330933A - The structure and its construction method and application that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine - Google Patents
The structure and its construction method and application that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108330933A CN108330933A CN201810409966.9A CN201810409966A CN108330933A CN 108330933 A CN108330933 A CN 108330933A CN 201810409966 A CN201810409966 A CN 201810409966A CN 108330933 A CN108330933 A CN 108330933A
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- tunnel
- diversion
- ecological drainage
- ecological
- diversion tunnel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/06—Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The structure and its construction method that are combined the present invention provides a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel and application, the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine includes ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel, ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel are laid up and down, and the downstream of ecological drainage tunnel is connected to by ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft with diversion tunnel.Suitable for the diversion tunnel of middle and high head and the combination arrangement of ecological drainage tunnel.With existing diversion tunnel compared with the structure of " dragon comes back " pattern that flood discharging tunnel combines, the present invention solves the problems, such as arranged apart with ecological drainage tunnel due to diversion tunnel and increases quantities, construction investment and construction period, the layout pattern being combined by two buildings, solves the problems such as energy dissipating under the conditions of " dragon come back " common high-velocity flow cavitation erosion of pattern, high water head is difficult, meet construction diversion and the ecological requirement to discharge water, reduce quantities, construction investment is reduced, the duration is shortened.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the water conservancy project technical fields in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and in particular to a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel
In conjunction with structure and its construction method and application.
Background technology
As country is to the pay attention to day by day of environmental issue, in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction, environmental protection administration can all require list
Only ecological drainage tunnel of setting, to let out ecological flow under downstream, it is ensured that constructing with operational process middle and lower reaches natural river course not in power station
It stops.In response to environmental protection administration, currently, the way of ecological drainage tunnel routine is that ecology is separately provided to discharge water
Hole, and other buildings arrange that operation is independent of each other independently of each other.Although this conventional way can meet the need of engineering
It wants, but will increase construction investment, extend the duration.For diversion tunnel as a temporay building, main task is construction diversion, degree
Flood, after major project completion, lower lock water storage, and blocked, that is, its task is completed, and do not use.
Invention content
The structure and its construction method that are combined the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel and application,
Existing ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel is overcome individually to be arranged, caused investment problem big, long in time limit.
For this purpose, the present invention provides the structure that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, including ecological drainage tunnel and lead
Flow hole, the ecology drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel are laid up and down, the downstream of ecological drainage tunnel by ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft with lead
Flow hole connection.
The ecology drainage tunnel from upstream to downstream successively by ecological drainage tunnel have pressure section, ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber,
Ecological drainage tunnel passes through ecology without pressure section connection composition, ecological drainage tunnel without pressure section downstream and ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft upstream end
Drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber is connected to.
The diversion tunnel is from upstream to downstream successively by inlet of diversion tunnel section, diversion tunnel work lock chamber, diversion tunnel block section
Connection composition, ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft downstream is stretched into diversion tunnel block section and is communicated therewith.
The diversion tunnel block section is equipped with diversion tunnel coarctation segment, diversion tunnel contracting with ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft connectivity part tract
Narrow section is connected to diversion tunnel block section, and the cross dimensions of diversion tunnel coarctation segment is less than the cross dimensions of diversion tunnel block section.
For gateway opening shape, ecological drainage tunnel has pressure section to be put with ecology without section cross section is pressed for the diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel
Water hole vertical shaft cross section is circle.
A kind of construction method for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, includes the following steps:
Step 1, is first excavated and supporting inlet of diversion tunnel section and diversion tunnel work lock chamber, then carry out ecological drainage tunnel have pressure section,
Ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber, excavation and first liner timbering of the ecological drainage tunnel without pressure section, ecological drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber;
Step 2 excavates ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft by the way of from top to bottom, is connected to ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft and discharges water with ecology
When excavation, lifting appliance is arranged on ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft top for hole eddy flow volute chamber, and arrangement backhoe grab bucket on lifting appliance will
The slag charge of excavation is promoted to ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft top, and direct discharging to dump truck is gone out by ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft import
Slag;
Step 3, is excavated and supporting diversion tunnel block section, diversion tunnel coarctation segment, connection diversion tunnel block section and ecological drainage tunnel are perpendicular
Well;
After the completion of ecological drainage tunnel and Diversion Tunnel excavation, concrete structure lining is carried out to ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel for step 4
Block closes ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber, opens diversion tunnel work lock chamber, and diversion tunnel carries out overcurrent, is then shut off diversion tunnel work
Make lock chamber, carry out lower lock water storage, diversion tunnel completes construction diversion;
Step 5, after diversion tunnel block section and diversion tunnel coarctation segment consolidate and meet design strength requirement, according to construction needs
Ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber is opened, carrying out ecology to downstream discharges water.
When excavating ecological drainage tunnel in step 1, first there is pressure section entrance to build construction road in ecological drainage tunnel, and by
Entrance is downstream excavated.
In step 1 excavate diversion tunnel in inlet of diversion tunnel section when, need to according to by inlet of diversion tunnel section upstream inlet and
The mode that lower exit is excavated into hole respectively, which is excavated, slags tap, and before excavating diversion tunnel work lock chamber, working tunnel is first arranged,
Then it takes mode from top to bottom to excavate, is slagged tap by working tunnel.
The knot that a kind of application for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, the diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine
Structure is suitable for the diversion tunnel of middle and high head and the combination arrangement of ecological drainage tunnel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The structure and its construction that this diversion tunnel provided by the invention and ecological drainage tunnel combine
Methods and applications, compared with the existing mode that ecological drainage tunnel is separately provided, the present invention is solved due to diversion tunnel and ecology
Drainage tunnel is arranged apart and the problem of increasing quantities, construction investment and construction period, the cloth that is combined by two buildings
Pattern is set, construction diversion and the ecological requirement to discharge water is met, reduces quantities, reduce construction investment, shorten the duration;
With existing diversion tunnel compared with the structure of " dragon comes back " pattern that flood discharging tunnel combines, solves " dragon comes back " common height of pattern
The problems such as fast water cavity is destroyed, energy dissipating is difficult under the conditions of high water head, is suitable for the ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel of middle and high head
In conjunction with arrangement.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine.
Fig. 2 is the floor map for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine.
Fig. 3, which is ecological drainage tunnel, pressure section or the schematic cross-sectional view of ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft.
Fig. 4 is diversion tunnel or ecological schematic cross-sectional view of the drainage tunnel without pressure section.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of diversion tunnel coarctation segment.
Reference sign:1. ecological drainage tunnel has pressure section;The lock chamber 2. ecological drainage tunnel works;3. ecological drainage tunnel is without pressure
Section;4. ecological drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber;5. ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft;6. inlet of diversion tunnel section;The lock chamber 7. diversion tunnel works;8. leading
The block sections Liu Dong;9. diversion tunnel coarctation segment;I, ecology drainage tunnels;II, diversion tunnels.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:
In order to overcome existing ecological drainage tunnel and diversion tunnel to be individually arranged, caused investment problem big, long in time limit, this hair
A kind of bright structure for providing diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel and combining, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including ecological drainage tunnel I and water conservancy diversion
Hole II, the ecology drainage tunnel I and about II diversion tunnel are laid, and the downstream of ecological drainage tunnel I passes through ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5
It is connected to diversion tunnel II.
Ecological drainage tunnel I is connected to by the present invention by ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 with diversion tunnel II, preferably, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 is set perpendicular to ground.By the arrangement form for being combined ecological drainage tunnel I and diversion tunnel II,
Requirement of engineering is met, while effectively reducing construction investment again, shortens the duration.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, specifically, it is described ecology drainage tunnel I from upstream to downstream successively by
Ecological drainage tunnel is made of pressure section 1, ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber 2, ecological drainage tunnel without the pressure connection of section 3, ecological drainage tunnel without
Pressure 3 downstream of section is connected to ecological 5 upstream end of drainage tunnel vertical shaft by ecological drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber 4.
Ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5, which needs to wait for ecological drainage tunnel, pressure section 1, ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber 2, ecological drainage tunnel
It can be carried out after the completion without pressure section 3 and ecological 4 excavation supporting of drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber, using top-down digging mode.
Lifting appliance is arranged on vertical shaft top, and backhoe grab bucket is arranged on lifting appliance, the slag charge of excavation is promoted to vertical shaft top, is directly unloaded
Material is slagged tap to dump truck by import.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, specifically, the diversion tunnel II from upstream to downstream successively by leading
Hole inducer 6, diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7, the connection of diversion tunnel block section 8 composition are flowed, ecological 5 downstream of drainage tunnel vertical shaft, which is stretched into, leads
The block sections Liu Dong 8 communicate therewith.
When inlet of diversion tunnel section 6 is excavated, from upstream inlet and lower exit both ends to being excavated respectively into hole, go out
Slag.When diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7 excavates, working tunnel need to be set, take top-down digging mode, gone out by working tunnel
Slag.The position that diversion tunnel II connects with ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 is excavated, supporting needs to wait for ecological 5 excavation supporting of drainage tunnel vertical shaft
It can carry out after the completion.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 1, the diversion tunnel block section 8 and ecological 5 connectivity part downstream of drainage tunnel vertical shaft
Section is equipped with diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9, and diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9 is connected to diversion tunnel block section 8, and the section ruler of diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9
The very little cross dimensions less than diversion tunnel block section 8, as shown in Figure 5.
In order to realize diversion tunnel II completely, the reliable purpose that blocks, need to put in 7 back segment of diversion tunnel work lock chamber, ecology
A section concrete block section 8 is arranged in vertical shaft 5 leading portion in water hole.Since the design discharge of ecological drainage tunnel I is far smaller than diversion tunnel II
Design discharge, the section needed for ecological drainage tunnel I is smaller, and also to realize the flow smooth-going of ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5
Send to diversion tunnel II, need to II section constriction of diversion tunnel, thus be provided with diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the diversion tunnel II and ecological drainage tunnel are without 3 cross section of pressure section
Gateway opening shape, it is circle that ecological drainage tunnel, which has pressure section 1 and ecological 5 cross section of drainage tunnel vertical shaft,.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of construction method for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, includes the following steps:
Step 1, first excavation and supporting inlet of diversion tunnel section 6 and diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7, then progress ecology drainage tunnel have pressure
Section 1, ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber 2, ecological drainage tunnel are without pressure section 3, the excavation of ecological drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber 4 and a phase branch
Shield;
Step 2 excavates ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 by the way of from top to bottom, is connected to ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 and is put with ecology
When excavation, lifting appliance is arranged on ecological 5 top of drainage tunnel vertical shaft for water hole eddy flow volute chamber 4, on lifting appliance arrangement backhoe grab
Bucket, ecological 5 top of drainage tunnel vertical shaft, direct discharging to dump truck, by ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft 5 are promoted to by the slag charge of excavation
Import is slagged tap;
Step 3, is excavated and supporting diversion tunnel block section 8, diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9, connection diversion tunnel block section 8 discharge water with ecology
Hole vertical shaft 5;
After the completion of step 4, ecological drainage tunnel I and diversion tunnel II excavate, concrete is carried out to ecological drainage tunnel I and diversion tunnel II
Structural Lining closes ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber 2, opens diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7, and diversion tunnel II carries out overcurrent, then closes
Diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7 is closed, lower lock water storage is carried out, diversion tunnel II completes construction diversion;
Step 5, after diversion tunnel block section 8 and diversion tunnel coarctation segment 9 consolidate and meet design strength requirement, according to construction need
Ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber 2 is opened, carrying out ecology to downstream discharges water.
It should be noted that diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7 is set in the rock mass after inlet of diversion tunnel section 6.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of embodiment 6, when further, in step 1 excavating ecological drainage tunnel I, first there is pressure section in ecological drainage tunnel
1 entrance builds construction road, and is downstream excavated by entrance.In step 1 excavate diversion tunnel II in diversion tunnel into
When mouth section 6, it need to be excavated in the way of being excavated respectively into hole from the upstream inlet of inlet of diversion tunnel section 6 and lower exit
It slags tap, before excavating diversion tunnel work lock chamber 7, working tunnel is first set, mode from top to bottom is then taken to excavate, by construction branch
It slags tap in hole.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of application for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine is present embodiments provided, the diversion tunnel and ecology discharge water
The structure that hole combines is suitable for the diversion tunnel of middle and high head and the combination arrangement of ecological drainage tunnel.With existing diversion tunnel with let out
The structure of " dragon comes back " pattern that Hongdong combines is compared, and the present embodiment accommodation is wider, and it is common to solve " dragon comes back " pattern
High-velocity flow cavitation erosion, the problems such as energy dissipating is difficult under the conditions of high water head, can be adapted for the ecological drainage tunnel of middle and high head
Arrangement is combined with diversion tunnel.
The foregoing examples are only illustrative of the present invention, does not constitute the limitation to protection scope of the present invention, all
Be with the present invention it is same or analogous design all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.The portion that the present embodiment does not describe in detail
The well-known components and common structure or conventional means of part and the structure category industry, do not describe one by one here.
Claims (9)
1. the structure that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, including ecological drainage tunnel(Ⅰ)And diversion tunnel(Ⅱ), feature exists
In:The ecology drainage tunnel(Ⅰ)And diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)It lays up and down, ecological drainage tunnel(Ⅰ)Downstream pass through ecological drainage tunnel
Vertical shaft(5)With diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)Connection.
2. the structure that diversion tunnel as described in claim 1 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:The ecology drainage tunnel
(Ⅰ)There is pressure section by ecological drainage tunnel successively from upstream to downstream(1), ecological drainage tunnel works lock chamber(2), ecological drainage tunnel is without pressure
Section(3)Connection composition, ecological drainage tunnel is without pressure section(3)Downstream and ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)Upstream end is discharged water by ecology
Hole eddy flow volute chamber(4)Connection.
3. the structure that diversion tunnel as described in claim 1 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:The diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)
From upstream to downstream successively by inlet of diversion tunnel section(6), diversion tunnel work lock chamber(7), diversion tunnel block section(8)Connection composition,
Ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)Diversion tunnel block section is stretched into downstream(8)It communicates therewith.
4. the structure that diversion tunnel as claimed in claim 3 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:The diversion tunnel blocks
Section(8)With ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)Connectivity part tract is equipped with diversion tunnel coarctation segment(9), diversion tunnel coarctation segment(9)With water conservancy diversion
Hole block section(8)Connection, and diversion tunnel coarctation segment(9)Cross dimensions be less than diversion tunnel block section(8)Cross dimensions.
5. the structure that diversion tunnel as claimed in claim 2 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:The diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)
With ecological drainage tunnel without pressure section(3)Cross section is gateway opening shape, and ecological drainage tunnel has pressure section(1)With ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)
Cross section is circle.
6. the structure that a kind of diversion tunnel as described in any claim in Claims 1 to 5 and ecological drainage tunnel combine is applied
Work method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1 is first excavated and supporting inlet of diversion tunnel section(6)With diversion tunnel work lock chamber(7), then carry out ecological drainage tunnel
There is pressure section(1), ecological drainage tunnel works lock chamber(2), ecological drainage tunnel is without pressure section(3), ecological drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber(4)Open
Digging and first liner timbering;
Step 2 excavates ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft by the way of from top to bottom(5), it is connected to ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)With life
State drainage tunnel eddy flow volute chamber(4), when excavation, in ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)Lifting appliance is arranged on top, is arranged on lifting appliance
Backhoe is grabbed bucket, and the slag charge of excavation is promoted to ecological drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5)Top, direct discharging to dump truck, is put by ecology
Water hole vertical shaft(5)Import is slagged tap;
Step 3 is excavated and supporting diversion tunnel block section(8), diversion tunnel coarctation segment(9), connection diversion tunnel block section(8)With life
State drainage tunnel vertical shaft(5);
Step 4, ecological drainage tunnel(Ⅰ)And diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)After the completion of excavation, to ecological drainage tunnel(Ⅰ)And diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)Into
Ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber is closed in row concrete structure lining cutting(2), open diversion tunnel work lock chamber(7), diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)Into
Row overcurrent is then shut off diversion tunnel work lock chamber(7), carry out lower lock water storage, diversion tunnel(Ⅱ)Complete construction diversion;
Step 5, when diversion tunnel block section(8)With diversion tunnel coarctation segment(9)After consolidating and meeting design strength requirement, according to applying
Work needs to open ecological drainage tunnel work lock chamber(2), ecology is carried out to downstream and is discharged water.
7. the construction method for the structure that diversion tunnel as claimed in claim 6 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:Step
Ecological drainage tunnel is excavated in one(Ⅰ)When, first there is pressure section in ecological drainage tunnel(1)Entrance builds construction road, and by entrance
Downstream excavated.
8. the construction method for the structure that diversion tunnel as claimed in claim 6 and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:Step
Diversion tunnel is excavated in one(Ⅱ)In inlet of diversion tunnel section(6)When, it need to be according to by inlet of diversion tunnel section(6)Upstream inlet and under
It swims out of the mode that mouth is excavated into hole respectively and excavates and slag tap, excavate diversion tunnel work lock chamber(7)Before, first setting construction branch
Then hole takes mode from top to bottom to excavate, is slagged tap by working tunnel.
9. a kind of application for the structure that diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine, it is characterised in that:The diversion tunnel and ecology discharge water
The structure that hole combines is suitable for the diversion tunnel of middle and high head and the combination arrangement of ecological drainage tunnel.
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CN201810409966.9A CN108330933A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | The structure and its construction method and application that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine |
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CN201810409966.9A CN108330933A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | The structure and its construction method and application that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine |
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CN201810409966.9A Pending CN108330933A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | The structure and its construction method and application that a kind of diversion tunnel and ecological drainage tunnel combine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111119138A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2020-05-08 | 重庆交通大学 | Volute chamber flow guide ridge for cyclone vertical shaft |
CN111436388A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-24 | 河北农业大学 | Method and device for protecting fish resources in water transfer engineering |
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CN101881019A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-11-10 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | High tailrace level vortex flow flood discharge tunnel and exhaust method of flood discharge tunnel |
CN102704448A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Deep-hole rotational flow vertical shaft flood discharging tunnel and design method |
CN202509470U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-10-31 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院 | Underground well hole type flood discharge and energy dissipation water channel |
CN104895022A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Shaft structure communicated with release structures and flood discharge method |
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2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201810409966.9A patent/CN108330933A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101881019A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-11-10 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | High tailrace level vortex flow flood discharge tunnel and exhaust method of flood discharge tunnel |
CN202509470U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-10-31 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院 | Underground well hole type flood discharge and energy dissipation water channel |
CN102704448A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Deep-hole rotational flow vertical shaft flood discharging tunnel and design method |
CN104895022A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Shaft structure communicated with release structures and flood discharge method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111119138A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2020-05-08 | 重庆交通大学 | Volute chamber flow guide ridge for cyclone vertical shaft |
CN111119138B (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-08-17 | 重庆交通大学 | Volute chamber flow guide ridge for cyclone vertical shaft |
CN111436388A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-24 | 河北农业大学 | Method and device for protecting fish resources in water transfer engineering |
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