CN108330515A - A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device - Google Patents

A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108330515A
CN108330515A CN201810348470.5A CN201810348470A CN108330515A CN 108330515 A CN108330515 A CN 108330515A CN 201810348470 A CN201810348470 A CN 201810348470A CN 108330515 A CN108330515 A CN 108330515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rear support
cylinder
lifting
bucket
pedestal
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CN201810348470.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108330515B (en
Inventor
林虎
王庆烜
李刚
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ABA Aluminum Factory
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ABA Aluminum Factory
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Publication of CN108330515A publication Critical patent/CN108330515A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Take collection device the invention discloses a kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter, including pedestal, rear support mechanism, take bucket and collecting box, the rear support mechanism and collecting box are set on pedestal, described to take bucket and be set in rear support mechanism.The configuration of the present invention is simple, automatic to carry out taking for electrolyte, easy to operate, the efficiency that raising electrolyte takes facilitates the collection of electrolyte, reduces safety accident, has stronger practicability.

Description

A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electrolytic aluminum production more particularly to a kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter to take collection dress It sets.
Background technology
Electrolytic aluminium is exactly to obtain aluminium by electrolytic method.In the prior art, that electrolytic aluminium generally use is traditional Hall- Heroult fused salt electrolysis aluminium techniques, the technique is using cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolysis, with ice crystal Na3AlF6 Fluorination molten salt bath is flux, by Al2O3It is dissolved in fluoride salt, using carbon body as anode, molten aluminum is passed through powerful as cathode After direct current, under 940-960 DEG C of hot conditions, it is electrochemically reacted at the two poles of the earth of electrolytic cell, to obtain electrolytic aluminium.
It needs the electrolyte that will have been reacted to be taken out from electrolytic cell after the completion of electrolysis, and puts into new electrolyte thereto, The prior art is to be taken out electrolyte from electrolytic cell by electrolyte case, then uses forklift transport electrolyte case and electrolysis Matter, and the temperature in aluminum electrolytic tank is higher, to increase the degree of difficulty that electrolyte takes out and topples over, or even operates The safety accident of personnel's scald.
Invention content
A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter of present invention offer takes collection device, to solve the above-mentioned prior art not Foot, automatic to carry out taking for electrolyte, easy to operate, the efficiency that raising electrolyte takes facilitates the collection of electrolyte, reduces peace Full accident has stronger practicability.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, intend using following technology:
A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device, including pedestal, rear support mechanism, takes bucket and collecting box, The rear support mechanism and collecting box are set on pedestal, described to take bucket in rear support mechanism;
The pedestal lower end is several equipped with base support, and lifting air cylinder seat, institute are equipped on the long side two sides of the pedestal The upper end for stating lifting air cylinder seat is equipped with lifting cylinder connecting rod and lifting cylinder, and the lifting air cylinder seat and lifting cylinder pass through liter Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder connecting rod connects, and the upper end of the lifting cylinder is equipped with elevating lever, and the upper end of the elevating lever is installed equipped with elevating lever Part;
The rear support mechanism includes rear support frame, and the lower end of the rear support frame is set to base rear end, the rear support frame Several equipped with rear support frame strut in the middle part of leading flank, the other end of the rear support frame strut is both secured on pedestal, after described The lower end of supporting rack is equipped with pull rod fixing piece, and the both ends of the pull rod fixing piece are equipped with pull rod, on the other end of the pull rod Equipped with support plate and revolving part fixed link is equipped with through the upper end of loose slot, the rear support frame, the revolving part fixed link is horizontal It is through at rear support frame upper end, the leading flank of the support plate is equipped with drawing cylinder block, and the drawing cylinder block front end is equipped with and leads Cylinder connecting rod and drawing cylinder are drawn, the drawing cylinder is connect by pulling cylinder connecting rod with drawing cylinder block, described to lead The other end of cylinder is drawn to be equipped with stayed pole, the other end of the stayed pole is equipped with drawing plate, and the drawing plate upper surface is set There are tumble cylinder seat, tumble cylinder seat front end to be equipped with tumble cylinder and tumble cylinder connecting rod, the tumble cylinder passes through Tumble cylinder connecting rod is connected on tumble cylinder seat, and the other end of the tumble cylinder is equipped with overturning push-pull rod, described to lead The front end of pulling plate is equipped with flip-flop movement bar, and the lower end of the flip-flop movement bar is fixed with Antileaking plate, the revolving part fixed link Both ends are equipped with revolving part, and movement slots are equipped on the leading inside face of the revolving part, and the both ends of the flip-flop movement bar are equal In movement slots, lifting rod installation part mounting pin is equipped on the lateral surface of the revolving part, the lifting rod installation part is equal It is connect with revolving part by lifting rod installation part mounting pin, and the lifting rod installation part mounting pin is both passed through through loose slot;
It being set on flip-flop movement bar on rear side of the upper end for taking bucket, the upper surface for taking bucket is equipped with overturning push-and-pull pole socket, The overturning push-and-pull pole socket is equipped with overturning push-and-pull joint element for bar, and the overturning push-pull rod is set on overturning push-and-pull pole socket, and logical Overturning push-and-pull joint element for bar is crossed to connect with overturning push-and-pull pole socket;
The upper end of the collecting box is equipped with collection bucket, and the lower end of the collection bucket is equipped with Storing case, and the lower end of the Storing case is set In pan frontward end.
Further, it is several to be equipped with tooth harrow for the rear side lower end for taking bucket.
Further, the lower end side of the Storing case is equipped with spout.
Further, the collection bucket is the funnel-form of the small opening in upper end big opening lower end.
The advantages of above-mentioned technical proposal, is:
1, the pedestal being equipped with according to the present invention plays a part of support to whole device so that whole device is taking electrolysis The operation that can stablize when matter, and by the lifting cylinder which is provided with revolving part can be rotated, reality can be facilitated Now make to take bucket into the lower section of electrolyte, conveniently takes electrolyte;
2, the rear support mechanism being equipped with according to the present invention plays a part of supporting and forcing taking bucket movement to taking bucket, In by pulling cylinder can push the movement of drawing plate, it is final to be moved forward or backward so that taking bucket;By revolving part, It provides constraints first to the movement for taking bucket, so that taking bucket moves downward secondly by the rotation of swingle itself, to Achieve the effect that taking bucket enters electrolytic cell;By pull rod, can revolving part downwards or while moving upwards shares swingle institute The power born prevents swingle load and crosses the phenomenon that being greatly broken, and main purpose is to play Auxiliary support to revolving part Effect;The overturning for taking bucket can be realized by tumble cylinder, to reach take square sheet of paper used for painting or calligraphy just realize take and take bucket to Upper movement prevents electrolyte from flowing out when taking out electrolyte;It can effectively prevent from taking the electrolyte outflow in bucket by Antileaking plate, That improves electrolyte takes efficiency;Play a part of support to rear support mechanism by rear support frame strut, improves whole device Stable and safe in operation;
3, what is be equipped with according to the present invention takes bucket, it can be achieved that taking and shifting for electrolyte, can facilitate the digging of electrolysis by tooth harrow It takes, that improves electrolyte takes efficiency;By taking the bucket transferable electrolyte of main body;
4, the collecting box being equipped with according to the present invention can facilitate to the electrolyte taken in bucket and implement to collect, and facilitate packed Electrolyte;By collection bucket, facilitate the collection of electrolyte, prevents electrolyte unrestrained, improve the collection efficiency of electrolyte;Pass through Storing case is convenient to store electrolyte, improves effective amount of storage of the device to electrolyte;It can facilitate electrolysis by spout Matter it is packed;
5, the configuration of the present invention is simple, automatic to carry out taking for electrolyte, easy to operate, the efficiency that raising electrolyte takes is convenient The collection of electrolyte reduces safety accident, has stronger practicability.
Description of the drawings
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention do into The detailed description of one step.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows three-dimensional structure diagrams of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, a kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device, including pedestal 1, rear support mechanism 2, take bucket 3 and collecting box 4, the rear support mechanism 2 and collecting box 4 are set on pedestal 1, it is described take after bucket 3 is set to prop up On support mechanism 2;
1 lower end of the pedestal is several equipped with base support 10, and lifting air cylinder seat is equipped on the long side two sides of the pedestal 1 11, the upper end of the lifting air cylinder seat 11 is equipped with lifting cylinder connecting rod 13 and lifting cylinder 12,11 He of lifting air cylinder seat Lifting cylinder 12 is connected by lifting cylinder connecting rod 13, and the upper end of the lifting cylinder 12 is equipped with elevating lever 14, the lifting The upper end of bar 14 is equipped with lifting rod installation part 15;
The rear support mechanism 2 includes rear support frame 20, and the lower end of the rear support frame 20 is set to 1 rear end of pedestal, is propped up after described Several equipped with rear support frame strut 200 in the middle part of the leading flank of support 20, the other end of the rear support frame strut 200 is both secured to On pedestal 1, the lower end of the rear support frame 20 is equipped with pull rod fixing piece 201, and the both ends of the pull rod fixing piece 201 are equipped with drawing Bar 21, the other end of the pull rod 21, which is equipped with, runs through loose slot 210, and the upper end of the rear support frame 20 is equipped with support plate 202 With revolving part fixed link 203, the revolving part fixed link 203 is crossed in 20 upper end of rear support frame, the front side of the support plate 202 Face is equipped with drawing cylinder block 23, and 23 front end of drawing cylinder block is equipped with drawing cylinder connecting rod 24 and drawing cylinder 25, institute It states drawing cylinder 25 and is connect with drawing cylinder block 23 by pulling cylinder connecting rod 24, set on the other end of the drawing cylinder 25 There are stayed pole 26, the other end of the stayed pole 26 to be equipped with drawing plate 27,27 upper surface of the drawing plate is equipped with tumble cylinder Seat 270,270 front end of tumble cylinder seat are equipped with tumble cylinder 271 and tumble cylinder connecting rod 273, the tumble cylinder 271 It is connected on tumble cylinder seat 270 by tumble cylinder connecting rod 273, the other end of the tumble cylinder 271 is equipped with overturning The front end of push-pull rod 272, the drawing plate 27 is equipped with flip-flop movement bar 28, and the lower end of the flip-flop movement bar 28 is fixed with leakproof The both ends of plate 29, the revolving part fixed link 203 are equipped with revolving part 22, are equipped on the leading inside face of the revolving part 22 The both ends of movement slots 220, the flip-flop movement bar 28 are set in movement slots 220, are all provided on the lateral surface of the revolving part 22 There is lifting rod installation part mounting pin 221, the lifting rod installation part 15 is by lifting rod installation part mounting pin 221 and revolving part 22 connections, and the lifting rod installation part mounting pin 221 is both passed through through loose slot 210;
It is set on flip-flop movement bar 28 on rear side of the upper end for taking bucket 3, the upper surface for taking bucket 3 is equipped with overturning push-pull rod Seat 31, the overturning push-and-pull pole socket 31 are equipped with overturning push-and-pull joint element for bar 32, and the overturning push-pull rod 272 is set to overturning and pushes and pulls On pole socket 31, and joint element for bar 32 is pushed and pulled by overturning and is connect with overturning push-and-pull pole socket 31;
The upper end of the collecting box 4 is equipped with collection bucket 40, and the lower end of the collection bucket 40 is equipped with Storing case 41, the Storing case 41 Lower end be set to 1 front end of pedestal.
It is several that the rear side lower end for taking bucket 3 is equipped with tooth harrow 30.
The lower end side of the Storing case 41 is equipped with spout 42.
The collection bucket 40 is the funnel-form of the small opening in upper end big opening lower end.
The present invention in use, start lifting cylinder 12 so that revolving part 22 is rotated down, while starting drawing cylinder first 25 take the front end that bucket 3 moves to revolving part 22 so that drawing plate 27 drives, and wait that taking bucket 3 enters in the electrolyte in electrolytic cell When, stop the effect of lifting cylinder 12 immediately, while starting tumble cylinder 271 so that take bucket 3 and is detached with Antileaking plate 29, and And the electrolyte implementation in electrolytic cell is taken, it waits after taking, makes to take bucket 3 and Antileaking plate 29 using tumble cylinder 271 It is closed, while starting lifting cylinder 12 makes revolving part 22 rotate up, and start drawing cylinder 25 to make to take bucket 3 to collecting box 4 surface movement makes to take bucket 3 and leakproof when taking bucket 3 and moving to the surface of collecting box 4 using tumble cylinder 271 Plate 29 is detached and in the unlatching of wide-angle, the electrolyte taken in bucket 3 is all poured into collection bucket 40, in collection bucket 40 Electrolyte finally enter in Storing case 41, when if desired carrying out packed to electrolyte, directly by spout 42 by Storing case 41 Interior electrolyte is packed.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention by member without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.If in this way, the present invention Within the scope of the claims of the present invention and its equivalent technology, then the present invention is also intended to include these these modifications and variations Including modification and variation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device, which is characterized in that including pedestal(1), rear support mechanism (2), take bucket(3)And collecting box(4), the rear support mechanism(2)And collecting box(4)Set on pedestal(1)On, it is described to take Bucket(3)Set on rear support mechanism(2)On;
The pedestal(1)Lower end is equipped with base support(10)It is several, the pedestal(1)Long side two sides on be equipped with lifting Cylinder block(11), the lifting air cylinder seat(11)Upper end be equipped with lifting cylinder connecting rod(13)And lifting cylinder(12), described Lifting air cylinder seat(11)And lifting cylinder(12)Pass through lifting cylinder connecting rod(13)Connection, the lifting cylinder(12)Upper end Equipped with elevating lever(14), the elevating lever(14)Upper end be equipped with lifting rod installation part(15);
The rear support mechanism(2)Including rear support frame(20), the rear support frame(20)Lower end be set to pedestal(1)Rear end, The rear support frame(20)Leading flank in the middle part of be equipped with rear support frame strut(200)It is several, the rear support frame strut(200)'s The other end is both secured to pedestal(1)On, the rear support frame(20)Lower end be equipped with pull rod fixing piece(201), the pull rod is solid Determine part(201)Both ends be equipped with pull rod(21), the pull rod(21)The other end be equipped with run through loose slot(210), described Rear support frame(20)Upper end be equipped with support plate(202)With revolving part fixed link(203), the revolving part fixed link(203)It is horizontal It is through at rear support frame(20)Upper end, the support plate(202)Leading flank be equipped with drawing cylinder block(23), the drawing cylinder Seat(23)Front end is equipped with drawing cylinder connecting rod(24)With drawing cylinder(25), the drawing cylinder(25)Connected by pulling cylinder Extension bar(24)With drawing cylinder block(23)Connection, the drawing cylinder(25)The other end be equipped with stayed pole(26), described to lead Pull rod(26)The other end be equipped with drawing plate(27), the drawing plate(27)Upper surface is equipped with tumble cylinder seat(270), described Tumble cylinder seat(270)Front end is equipped with tumble cylinder(271)With tumble cylinder connecting rod(273), the tumble cylinder(271)It is logical Cross tumble cylinder connecting rod(273)It is connected to tumble cylinder seat(270)On, the tumble cylinder(271)The other end be equipped with Overturn push-pull rod(272), the drawing plate(27)Front end be equipped with flip-flop movement bar(28), the flip-flop movement bar(28)Under End is fixed with Antileaking plate(29), the revolving part fixed link(203)Both ends be equipped with revolving part(22), the revolving part(22) Leading inside face on be equipped with movement slots(220), the flip-flop movement bar(28)Both ends be set to movement slots(220)It is interior, The revolving part(22)Lateral surface on be equipped with lifting rod installation part mounting pin(221), the lifting rod installation part(15) By lifting rod installation part mounting pin(221)With revolving part(22)Connection, and the lifting rod installation part mounting pin(221)Wear It crosses and runs through loose slot(210);
It is described to take bucket(3)Upper end on rear side of be set to flip-flop movement bar(28)On, it is described to take bucket(3)Upper surface be equipped with overturning Push and pull pole socket(31), the overturning push-and-pull pole socket(31)It is equipped with overturning push-and-pull joint element for bar(32), the overturning push-pull rod (272)Pole socket is pushed and pulled set on overturning(31)On, and joint element for bar is pushed and pulled by overturning(32)Pole socket is pushed and pulled with overturning(31)Connection;
The collecting box(4)Upper end be equipped with collection bucket(40), the collection bucket(40)Lower end be equipped with Storing case(41), described Storing case(41)Lower end be set to pedestal(1)Front end.
2. aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter according to claim 1 takes collection device, which is characterized in that described to take bucket (3)Rear side lower end be equipped with tooth harrow(30)It is several.
3. aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter according to claim 1 takes collection device, which is characterized in that the Storing case (41)Lower end side be equipped with spout(42).
4. aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter according to claim 1 takes collection device, which is characterized in that the collection bucket (40)For the funnel-form of the small opening in upper end big opening lower end.
CN201810348470.5A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device Active CN108330515B (en)

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CN108330515B CN108330515B (en) 2019-08-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468430A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-19 陈雨 A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203112346U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-08-07 赵宏威 Slag-picking grab bucket for aluminum electrolysis hoisting equipment
CN106120915A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 崔建波 Excavator
CN206607325U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-11-03 广西百矿铝业有限公司 Taking electrolyte car
CN206667316U (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-11-24 中铁二十局集团第一工程有限公司 A kind of excavator for preventing material leakage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203112346U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-08-07 赵宏威 Slag-picking grab bucket for aluminum electrolysis hoisting equipment
CN106120915A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 崔建波 Excavator
CN206667316U (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-11-24 中铁二十局集团第一工程有限公司 A kind of excavator for preventing material leakage
CN206607325U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-11-03 广西百矿铝业有限公司 Taking electrolyte car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468430A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-19 陈雨 A kind of aluminum electrolytic tank electrolysis special matter takes collection device

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