CN108330220A - A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric - Google Patents

A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108330220A
CN108330220A CN201810201025.6A CN201810201025A CN108330220A CN 108330220 A CN108330220 A CN 108330220A CN 201810201025 A CN201810201025 A CN 201810201025A CN 108330220 A CN108330220 A CN 108330220A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
positioning plate
embossing
fabric
carriage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810201025.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董剑英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIAXING WANYUAN FASHION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIAXING WANYUAN FASHION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIAXING WANYUAN FASHION Co Ltd filed Critical JIAXING WANYUAN FASHION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810201025.6A priority Critical patent/CN108330220A/en
Publication of CN108330220A publication Critical patent/CN108330220A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B1/00Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
    • C14B1/44Mechanical treatment of leather surfaces
    • C14B1/56Ornamenting, producing designs, embossing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B5/00Clicking, perforating, or cutting leather
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/04Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/02Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/11Machines or apparatus for cutting or milling leather or hides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/18Machines for producing designs on leather

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing unit (plant)s of leather fabric, including workbench, conveying mechanism, embossing mechanism and cutting mechanism, conveying mechanism includes positioning plate and the carriage with transfer passage, positioning plate is set in transfer passage horizontally moveablely, the center of positioning plate sets to the concave to form object placing cavity, sponge bed course is installed, fabric is covered on sponge bed course, and the neighboring of fabric is detachably connected with the positioning plate of the periphery of sponge bed course in object placing cavity;It includes embossing frame, dandy roll and embossing motor to emboss mechanism, and heating element is equipped in dandy roll;Cutting mechanism includes cutting motor and cutting wheel.Structure of the invention is compact, easy to use, can carry out automatically embossing to leather fabric and shearing work, the processing quality of leather fabric are good and high in machining efficiency.

Description

A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment production fields, are related specifically to a kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric.
Background technology
It is frequently necessary to be embossed leather fabric during garment production or embossed.Traditional fabric embossing Mode be by the way that fabric is contacted with the dandy roll of ridge design, dandy roll is made to squeeze to form decorative pattern fabric, this The decorative pattern that kind processing method is formed tends to the setting desalination disappearance that can shoal, and the quality of embossing also cannot be guaranteed.It is same with this When, the embossing of traditional leather fabric is typically to cut into fabric after fritter to emboss one by one again, complicated for operation, time-consuming and laborious, And leather fabric is easy to happen shrinkage phenomenon during embossing, and has seriously affected embossing quality.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, processing unit (plant) and the processing of a kind of leather fabric are provided Method, to solve the above problems.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in technical problem solved by the invention:
A kind of processing unit (plant) of leather fabric, including workbench, conveying mechanism, embossing mechanism and cutting mechanism,
The conveying mechanism includes carriage and positioning plate, its length direction is prolonged at the center of carriage, and to offer conveying logical Road, positioning plate are set in transfer passage horizontally moveablely, and the center of positioning plate sets to the concave to form object placing cavity, peace in object placing cavity Equipped with sponge bed course, fabric is covered on sponge bed course, and the positioning plate of the neighboring and the periphery of sponge bed course of fabric is removable It unloads connected;
The embossing mechanism includes embossing frame, dandy roll and embossing motor, and embossing frame is n shape structures, and embossing frame is fixed on On workbench and be set up in the top of carriage, dandy roll is vertically arranged and its both ends be rotationally set up in respectively embossing frame and On workbench, the upper end of dandy roll is also equipped with transmission gear, and embossing motor is installed on the top of embossing frame, embosses the defeated of motor Outlet is connected by pinion gear with transmission gear engaged transmission;The outer circumferential walls of dandy roll are equipped with protruding pattern, protruding pattern Longitudinal total length be less than the height of sponge bed course, the internal cavities of dandy roll and heating element is installed in its cavity;It is defeated It send and offers embossing trepanning on frame, dandy roll is set in embossing trepanning;
The cutting mechanism includes cutting motor and cutting wheel, and cutting motor is liftably set to the front side of carriage, cuts The output end for cutting motor is connected with cutting wheel and cutting wheel can be driven to rotate, and cutting wheel is vertically arranged and mutually hangs down with transfer passage Directly, the front end of carriage offers the opening that transfer passage is stretched into for cutting wheel.
Further, the object placing cavity is rectangular configuration and the bottom end of one end and positioning plate coincides;Prolong on positioning plate The periphery of object placing cavity offers slot, and locking cutting is inserted in slot.
Further, the locking cutting includes the cutting ontology of n shape structures and picking up the ears for L-shaped structure, locks cutting Both ends be connected separately with and pick up the ears, it is at least one to pick up the ears mutually to fix with positioning plate by bolt part;Prolong its extension on cutting ontology What direction offered n shapes cuts out slot.
Further, the cutting motor is liftably set to the front side of carriage, elevating mechanism packet by elevating mechanism It includes elevating lever, lifting set and lifting cylinder, elevating lever to be fixed on workbench, lifting is sheathed on elevating lever, lifting cylinder It is fixed in workbench, the movable end of lifting cylinder stretches out the perforation of workbench and is connected with lifting set;Cutting motor is laterally solid It is put on due to lifting.
Further, the conveying mechanism further includes drive component, and drive component is provided close to the exit of carriage On workbench, driving mechanism includes upper driving wheel, drive shaft, lower driving gear, driving motor and drive rack, transfer passage Bottom is equipped with sliding rail, and drive rack is set on sliding rail horizontally slidablely, and positioning plate is detachably connected with drive rack, sliding tooth The side of item be equipped with the matched teeth portion of lower driving gear, drive shaft be vertically arranged and its bottom by bearing part rotationally On workbench, upper driving wheel and lower driving driving difference fixing sleeve are set on the upper and lower ends of drive shaft, driving motor installation In on workbench, the output end of driving motor is connected with upper driving wheel belt wheel transmission.
Further, the height of the transfer passage is more than the height of positioning plate, and it is uniform to prolong its length direction on carriage Several longitudinal slot holes are offered, longitudinal slot hole is opened up along the short transverse of carriage, and limit assembly, limit are equipped in longitudinal slot hole Component includes gag lever post, limit screw cap and limited roller, and the end of gag lever post is equipped with matched with the internal thread of limit screw cap External screw thread, limited roller are sheathed on the middle part of gag lever post and are fixedly linked with gag lever post, and the circumferential wall of limited roller sets to the concave Limiting slot is formed, the top of positioning plate is equipped with and the matched limit protrusion of limiting slot;The top of drive rack is at least fixed with The bottom of two inserting columns, positioning plate offers and the matched jack of inserting column.
Further, further include guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes being oriented to riser, telescopic cylinder and buffer beam, is oriented to vertical Plate is fixed on workbench and offers longitudinal hole, Zong Xiangtong set between carriage and cutting wheel, being oriented on riser vertically The width in hole and the thickness of cutting wheel are adapted, and the height of longitudinal hole is more than the diameter of cutting wheel;Telescopic cylinder there are two and It is individually fixed in the upper and lower ends for being oriented to riser, the telescopic ends of two telescopic cylinders is separately connected that there are one buffer beam, buffer beams One end including shock-reducing sleeve, damping column and Universal caster, the internal cavities and one end opening of shock-reducing sleeve, damping column passes through vibration damping The open end of set is simultaneously stretched into the cavity of shock-reducing sleeve, and the end of shock-reducing sleeve and the movable end of telescopic cylinder are fixedly linked, damping column The other end Universal caster is installed, be arranged with adjustable spring on damping column, the both ends of adjustable spring respectively with damping column and subtract The set that shakes is connected, and Universal caster passes through the opening of carriage and stretches into transfer passage;The width of opening is more than the width of longitudinal hole Degree and the length for being less than positioning plate, the distance between the height of opening and two Universal casters are adapted.
Fabric to be processed is covered locking cutting in fixed by a kind of processing method of leather fabric after being taken out in slot On the plate of position, then locking cutting is pressed into across fabric in slot;Positioning plate is put into transfer passage again and makes it with defeated Channel is sent to convey;By dandy roll processing is embossed in the fabric on sponge bed course to covering;The side of opening is respectively equipped with Length measurement sensor, when length measurement sensor detect the fabric length of conveying reach setting length when, by cutting wheel to fabric into Row cutting;It completes the fabric after embossing and cutting and is sent transfer passage;Then directly remove locking cutting or with cutter along sanction Slot is cut to cut out.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Fabric is covered on sponge bed course, the neighboring of fabric and the detachable phase of positioning plate of the periphery of sponge bed course Even, it can be connected by locking cutting and slot cooperation and be also connected by water soluble glue, so as to effectively prevent fabric to process Striction phenomenon occurs in the process, substantially increases processing quality.
Embossing motor drives pinion gear to drive dandy roll to rotate with nutating gear rotation, and heating element is to embossing Roller is heated to improve embossing effect;As positioning plate drives fabric to be moved horizontally along transfer passage, the rotation of dandy roll is to logical Cross surface rolling decorative pattern of the protruding pattern to fabric.Sponge bed course is memory foam material, since fabric is covered in sponge bed course On, protruding pattern to fabric backward squeeze compacting decorative pattern in, so that sponge bed course is also effectively deformed upon, make embossing effect more added with It imitates and notable.
Cutting ontology is embedded in slot, and so that the relative position of locking cutting and positioning plate is fixed by bolt part;Pass through Cutter directly can directly cut the waste offcuts on periphery at the decorative pattern compacting of fabric, and fabric is direct along slot shearing is cut out It detaches and removes with positioning plate.
Drive upper driving wheel rotation by driving motor, to drive lower sliding tooth wheel rotation, due to lower driving gear and The teeth portion of drive rack engages, so as to drive drive rack to be moved horizontally along the extending direction of transfer passage.
Different size of positioning plate can be selected according to the size of fabric, limited roller is adjusted according to the height of positioning plate Height can carry out the translation of positioning plate effectively limit guiding and conveying.
Telescopic cylinder can drive buffer beam horizontal shifting, you can Universal caster is adjusted at a distance from web surface, it can This is adjusted according to the thickness of fabric, so as to greatly reduce the vibration in fabric cutting process due to cutting wheel to fabric Fixation impact.
Structure of the invention is compact, easy to use, and automatically embossing and shearing work, leathering can be carried out to leather fabric The processing quality of material is good and high in machining efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram one of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram two of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of guiding mechanism of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of processing unit (plant) of leather fabric of the present invention, including workbench 10, conveyer Structure, embossing mechanism, cutting mechanism and controller.
Conveying mechanism includes carriage 21 and positioning plate 22.Its length direction is prolonged at the center of carriage 21, and to offer conveying logical Road, positioning plate 22 are set in transfer passage horizontally moveablely.The center of positioning plate 22 sets to the concave to form object placing cavity 221, sets Sponge bed course is installed in object chamber 221.Fabric is covered on the positioning plate 22 with sponge bed course side, the neighboring of fabric Detachably it is connected with the positioning plate 22 of the periphery of sponge bed course, can be connected also by water-soluble with slot cooperation by locking cutting Property glue be connected.
It includes embossing frame 31, dandy roll 32 and embossing motor 33 to emboss mechanism.Embossing frame 31 is n shape structures, embosses frame 31 It is fixed on workbench 10 and is set up in the top of carriage 21.Dandy roll 32 is vertically arranged and rotationally frame is distinguished at its both ends On embossing frame 31 and workbench 10.The upper end of dandy roll 32 is also equipped with transmission gear, and embossing motor 33 is installed on embossing The top of frame 31, the output end for embossing motor 33 are connected by pinion gear with transmission gear engaged transmission.The circumference of dandy roll 32 Outer wall is equipped with protruding pattern, and longitudinal total length of protruding pattern is less than the height of sponge bed course.The internal cavities of dandy roll 32 And heating element is installed in its cavity.Embossing trepanning is offered on carriage 21, dandy roll 32 is set in embossing trepanning.Make During, embossing motor 33 drives pinion gear to drive dandy roll 32 to rotate with nutating gear rotation, heating unit Part heats to improve embossing effect dandy roll 32;As positioning plate 22 drives fabric to be moved horizontally along transfer passage, dandy roll 32 rotation is thus by protruding pattern to the surface rolling decorative pattern of fabric.Sponge bed course is memory foam material, due to fabric It covers on sponge bed course, protruding pattern squeezes fabric backward in compacting decorative pattern, so that sponge bed course is also effectively deformed upon, makes It is more efficient and notable to emboss effect.
Cutting mechanism includes cutting motor 41 and cutting wheel 42, before cutting motor 41 is liftably set to carriage 21 Side.The output end of cutting motor 41 be connected with cutting wheel 42 and can drive cutting wheel 42 rotate, cutting wheel 42 be vertically arranged and with Transfer passage is perpendicular.The front end of carriage 21 offers the opening that transfer passage is stretched into for cutting wheel 42.
Object placing cavity 221 is rectangular configuration and one end and the bottom end of positioning plate 22 coincide.Prolong object placing cavity on positioning plate 22 221 periphery offers slot, and locking cutting is inserted in slot.
Locking cutting includes that the cutting ontology 222 of n shape structures and L-shaped structure pick up the ears 223.Lock the both ends point of cutting It is not connected with and picks up the ears 223, it is at least one to pick up the ears 223 to fix by bolt part 224 and 22 phase of positioning plate.Prolong on cutting ontology 222 What its extending direction offered n shapes cuts out slot 225.Cutting ontology 222 is embedded in slot, and so that locking is inserted by bolt part 224 The relative position of item and positioning plate 22 is fixed;It is sheared by cutter along slot 225 is cut out, it can directly will be at the decorative pattern compacting of fabric The waste offcuts on periphery are directly cut, and fabric is directly detached with positioning plate 22 and is removed.
Cutting motor 41 is liftably set to the front side of carriage 21 by elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism includes elevating lever 51, lifting set 52 and lifting cylinder.Elevating lever 51 is fixed on workbench 10, and lifting set 52 is sheathed on elevating lever 51.Lifting Cylinder is fixed in workbench 10, and the movable end of lifting cylinder stretches out the perforation of workbench 10 and is connected with lifting set 52.Cutting Motor 41 is fastened transversely on lifting set 52.Lifting cylinder drives lifting set 52 to move up and down, to drive 41 liters of cutting motor Drop, enables cutting wheel 42 to be moved up and down along longitudinal hole 711 to be cut out operation to fabric.
Conveying mechanism further includes drive component, and drive component is provided close on the workbench 10 in the exit of carriage 21. Driving mechanism includes upper driving wheel 61, drive shaft 62, lower driving gear 63, driving motor 64 and drive rack 65.Transfer passage Bottom be equipped with sliding rail, drive rack 65 horizontally slidablely be set to sliding rail on.Positioning plate 22 and 65 detachable phase of drive rack Even, the side of drive rack 65 is equipped with and lower 63 matched teeth portion of driving gear.Drive shaft 62 is vertically arranged and its bottom is logical It crosses bearing part to be rotatably arranged on workbench 10, fixing sleeve is set to drive shaft 62 respectively for upper driving wheel 61 and lower driving driving Upper and lower ends.Driving motor 64 is installed on workbench 10, the output end of driving motor 64 and 61 belt wheel transmission phase of upper driving wheel Even.Upper driving wheel 61 is driven to rotate by driving motor 64, to drive lower driving gear 63 to rotate, due to lower driving gear 63 It is engaged with the teeth portion 651 of drive rack 65, so as to drive drive rack 65 to be moved horizontally along the extending direction of transfer passage.
The height of transfer passage is more than the height of positioning plate 22, prolong on carriage 21 its length direction be uniformly provided with it is several Longitudinal slot hole 211, longitudinal slot hole 211 are opened up along the short transverse of carriage 21.Limit assembly 23 is equipped in longitudinal slot hole 211, Limit assembly 23 includes gag lever post 231, limit screw cap 232 and limited roller 233.The end of gag lever post 231 is equipped with and limit spiral shell The matched external screw thread of internal thread of cap 232.Limited roller 233 is sheathed on the middle part of gag lever post 231 and is fixed with gag lever post 231 It is connected, the circumferential wall of limited roller 233 sets to the concave to form limiting slot.The top of positioning plate 22 is equipped with matched with limiting slot Limit protrusion.The top of drive rack 65 is at least fixed, and there are two inserting columns 652, and the bottom of positioning plate 22 offers and inserting column 652 Matched jack.Different size of positioning plate 22 can be selected according to the size of fabric, be adjusted according to the height of positioning plate 22 The height of limited roller 233 can carry out the translation of positioning plate 22 effectively limit guiding and conveying.
Further include guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes being oriented to riser 71, telescopic cylinder 72 and buffer beam 73.It is oriented to riser 71 It is vertical to be fixed on workbench 10 and set between carriage 21 and cutting wheel 42.It is oriented on riser 71 and offers longitudinal hole 711, cutting wheel 42 stretches into longitudinal hole 711.The width of longitudinal hole 711 is adapted with the thickness of cutting wheel 42, Zong Xiangtong The height in hole 711 is more than the diameter of cutting wheel 42.Telescopic cylinder 72 there are two and be individually fixed in and be oriented to up and down the two of riser 71 End, the telescopic ends of two telescopic cylinders 72 are separately connected that there are one buffer beams 73.Buffer beam 73 includes shock-reducing sleeve 731, damping column 732 and Universal caster 733.One end of the internal cavities and one end opening of shock-reducing sleeve 731, damping column 732 passes through shock-reducing sleeve 731 Open end and stretch into the cavity of shock-reducing sleeve 731.The end of shock-reducing sleeve 731 and the movable end of telescopic cylinder 72 are fixedly linked, The other end of damping column 732 is equipped with Universal caster 733.Adjustable spring, the both ends point of adjustable spring are arranged on damping column 732 It is not connected with damping column 732 and shock-reducing sleeve 731.Universal caster 733 passes through the opening of carriage 21 and stretches into transfer passage.It opens The width of mouth is more than the width of longitudinal hole 711 and the length less than positioning plate 22, the height of opening and two Universal casters 733 The distance between be adapted.Telescopic cylinder 72 can drive 73 horizontal shifting of buffer beam, you can adjust Universal caster 733 and face The distance for expecting surface, can be adjusted this according to the thickness of fabric, so as to greatly reduce in fabric cutting process due to cutting The vibration for cutting wheel impacts the fixation of fabric.
Controller is installed on the side of workbench 10, controller respectively with embossing motor 33, cutting motor 41, driving motor 64 and length measurement sensor electrical connection.
Fabric to be processed during use, is first covered locking cutting in fixed by the present invention after being taken out in slot On the plate 22 of position, then locking cutting is pressed into across fabric in slot, fabric is made to be reliably fixed on positioning plate 22, it also can be direct Fabric is covered on positioning plate 22 using water soluble glue.Positioning plate 22 is put into transfer passage again and makes it with conveying Channel conveys.By dandy roll 32 processing is embossed in the fabric on sponge bed course to covering.The side of opening is respectively equipped with Length measurement sensor, when length measurement sensor detects that the fabric length of conveying reaches setting length, by cutting wheel 42 to fabric It is cut.It completes the fabric after embossing and cutting and is sent transfer passage.Then directly removing locking cutting makes fabric and determines Position plate 22 detaches, or is cut out with cutter along slot is cut, and also the two can be made to detach into the water with fabric positioning plate 22, made With very convenient.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of processing unit (plant) of leather fabric, it is characterised in that:Including workbench, conveying mechanism, embossing mechanism and cutting machine Structure,
The conveying mechanism includes carriage and positioning plate, and the center of carriage prolongs its length direction and offers transfer passage, fixed Position plate is set in transfer passage horizontally moveablely, and the center of positioning plate sets to the concave to form object placing cavity, is equipped in object placing cavity Sponge bed course, fabric are covered on sponge bed course, the neighboring of fabric and the detachable phase of positioning plate of the periphery of sponge bed course Even;
The embossing mechanism includes embossing frame, dandy roll and embossing motor, and embossing frame is n shape structures, and embossing frame is fixed on work On platform and it is set up in the top of carriage, dandy roll is vertically arranged and its both ends is rotationally set up in embossing frame and work respectively On platform, the upper end of dandy roll is also equipped with transmission gear, and embossing motor is installed on the top of embossing frame, embosses the output end of motor It is connected with transmission gear engaged transmission by pinion gear;The outer circumferential walls of dandy roll are equipped with protruding pattern, and protruding pattern is indulged It is less than the height of sponge bed course to total length, the internal cavities of dandy roll and heating element is installed in its cavity;Carriage On offer embossing trepanning, dandy roll is set in embossing trepanning;
The cutting mechanism includes cutting motor and cutting wheel, and cutting motor is liftably set to the front side of carriage, cutting electricity The output end of machine is connected with cutting wheel and cutting wheel can be driven to rotate, and cutting wheel is vertically arranged and perpendicular with transfer passage, defeated The front end of frame is sent to offer the opening for stretching into transfer passage for cutting wheel.
2. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The object placing cavity be rectangular configuration and The bottom end of one end and positioning plate coincides;The periphery for prolonging object placing cavity on positioning plate offers slot, and locking is inserted in slot Cutting.
3. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The locking cutting includes n shape knots The cutting ontology of structure and picking up the ears for L-shaped structure, the both ends for locking cutting are connected separately with and pick up the ears, at least one to pick up the ears to pass through spiral shell Spigot is mutually fixed with positioning plate;That prolongs that its extending direction offers n shapes on cutting ontology cuts out slot.
4. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting motor passes through elevator Structure is liftably set to the front side of carriage, and elevating mechanism includes that elevating lever, lifting set and lifting cylinder, elevating lever are fixed on work Make on platform, lifting is sheathed on elevating lever, and lifting cylinder is fixed in workbench, and the movable end of lifting cylinder stretches out workbench Perforation and with lifting set be connected;Cutting motor is fastened transversely to lifting and puts on.
5. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying mechanism further includes driving Component, drive component are provided close on the workbench in the exit of carriage, driving mechanism include upper driving wheel, drive shaft, under Gear, driving motor and drive rack, the bottom of transfer passage is driven to be equipped with sliding rail, drive rack is set to and slides horizontally slidablely On rail, positioning plate is detachably connected with drive rack, and the side of drive rack is equipped with and the matched teeth portion of lower driving gear, drive Moving axis is vertically arranged and its bottom is rotatably arranged in by bearing part on workbench, and upper driving wheel and lower driving driving are solid respectively Surely the upper and lower ends of drive shaft are sheathed on, driving motor is installed on workbench, the output end of driving motor and upper driving wheel band Wheel transmission is connected.
6. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The height of the transfer passage is more than The height of positioning plate prolongs its length direction on carriage and is uniformly provided with several longitudinal slot holes, height of longitudinal slot hole along carriage Degree direction opens up, and limit assembly is equipped in longitudinal slot hole, and limit assembly includes gag lever post, limit screw cap and limited roller, limit The end of bar is equipped with the matched external screw thread of internal thread with limit screw cap, limited roller be sheathed on the middle part of gag lever post and with limit Position bar is fixedly linked, and the circumferential wall of limited roller sets to the concave to form limiting slot, and the top of positioning plate is equipped with to match with limiting slot The limit protrusion of conjunction;The top of drive rack is at least fixed, and there are two inserting columns, and the bottom of positioning plate is offered to be matched with inserting column Jack.
7. the processing unit (plant) of leather fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include guiding mechanism, Guiding machine Structure includes being oriented to riser, telescopic cylinder and buffer beam, is oriented to riser and is fixed on vertically on workbench and is set to carriage and cutting It between wheel, is oriented on riser and offers longitudinal hole, the width of longitudinal hole and the thickness of cutting wheel are adapted, longitudinal hole Height is more than the diameter of cutting wheel;There are two telescopic cylinders and is individually fixed in the upper and lower ends for being oriented to riser, two flexible gas The telescopic end of cylinder is separately connected there are one buffer beam, and buffer beam includes shock-reducing sleeve, damping column and Universal caster, the inside of shock-reducing sleeve One end of cavity and one end opening, damping column passes through the open end of shock-reducing sleeve and stretches into the cavity of shock-reducing sleeve, shock-reducing sleeve The movable end of end and telescopic cylinder is fixedly linked, and the other end of damping column is equipped with Universal caster, is arranged with and stretches on damping column The both ends of contracting spring, adjustable spring are connected with damping column and shock-reducing sleeve respectively, and Universal caster passes through the opening of carriage and stretches into In transfer passage;The width of opening be more than longitudinal hole width and less than positioning plate length, the height of opening with two ten thousand It is adapted to the distance between ball.
8. the processing method of leather fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Locking cutting is taken out from slot Fabric to be processed is covered on positioning plate afterwards, is then pressed into locking cutting in slot across fabric;Positioning plate is put again Enter in transfer passage and it is made to be conveyed with transfer passage;It is embossed in the fabric on sponge bed course by dandy roll to covering Processing;The side of opening is respectively equipped with length measurement sensor, when length measurement sensor detects that the fabric length of conveying reaches setting length When spending, fabric is cut by cutting wheel;It completes the fabric after embossing and cutting and is sent transfer passage;Then directly take Lower locking cutting is cut out with cutter along slot is cut.
CN201810201025.6A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric Withdrawn CN108330220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810201025.6A CN108330220A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810201025.6A CN108330220A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108330220A true CN108330220A (en) 2018-07-27

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CN201810201025.6A Withdrawn CN108330220A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of processing unit (plant) and processing method of leather fabric

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112159873A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-01 耒阳市康意电子箱包科技有限公司 A leather punching press cutting device for case and bag processing
CN113304945A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 谢莉莎 Guide rail and lead screw maintenance of animal leather fabric cutting machine can be with even oiling station

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TW201226658A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-01 Jia-Wen Yang Method for leather embossing and the apparatus thereof
KR20140093332A (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-07-28 정연호 The fabric auto slitting-machine
CN104552411A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 复旦大学 Computer controlled automatic gilding and cutting all-in-one machine
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112159873A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-01 耒阳市康意电子箱包科技有限公司 A leather punching press cutting device for case and bag processing
CN113304945A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 谢莉莎 Guide rail and lead screw maintenance of animal leather fabric cutting machine can be with even oiling station

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Application publication date: 20180727