CN108328559B - Quantitative self-sealing oil gun - Google Patents

Quantitative self-sealing oil gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328559B
CN108328559B CN201810119991.3A CN201810119991A CN108328559B CN 108328559 B CN108328559 B CN 108328559B CN 201810119991 A CN201810119991 A CN 201810119991A CN 108328559 B CN108328559 B CN 108328559B
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China
Prior art keywords
self
sealing
oil
rod
cam
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Application number
CN201810119991.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108328559A (en
Inventor
陈永忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/42Filling nozzles
    • B67D7/44Filling nozzles automatically closing
    • B67D7/46Filling nozzles automatically closing when liquid in container to be filled reaches a predetermined level
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/42Filling nozzles
    • B67D7/44Filling nozzles automatically closing
    • B67D7/50Filling nozzles automatically closing and provided with an additional hand lever

Abstract

The invention discloses a quantitative self-sealing oil gun which comprises a handle, a gun body and an oil quantity control display device arranged on the gun body, wherein a gun barrel is arranged at an oil outlet of the gun body, the gun body is provided with an oil duct which is communicated with an oil inlet and the oil outlet, the oil duct is provided with a control valve and a self-sealing executing mechanism which are used for controlling the opening and the closing of the oil duct, and the self-sealing executing mechanism comprises a motor, a movable rod, a self-sealing rod and a plurality of steel balls which are used for clamping the self-sealing rod; when oil is added to a set value, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the movable rod to move upwards, the steel balls are allowed to leave and lose clamping on the self-sealing rod, the self-sealing rod moves upwards in the sealing spring, and the control valve is driven to close the oil duct to achieve a self-sealing effect.

Description

Quantitative self-sealing oil gun
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fuel guns, in particular to a quantitative self-sealing fuel gun.
Background
At present, liquid or oil filling is assembled by a pump, a flowmeter, a sensor, a computer board and other complex devices, and has the advantages of high cost, large volume and no portability and mobile use.
Therefore, when the self-sealing oil gun is used for filling oil, the switch handle is lifted, the ejector rod opens the main valve, and pressure oil flows into the lower cavity of the main valve through the main valve. Under the action of pressure oil, the inclined valve is opened, so that the oil flows into the oil receiving container through the oil gun nozzle. During the oil flow, air in the cavity behind the inclined valve seat is entrained. When the oil receiving container is not filled with oil, the carried air is compensated by the air pipe and the air pipe mouth. When the oil receiving container is filled with oil, the air hole is blocked by the oil, air cannot be compensated, negative pressure is formed after the air in the cavity is taken away, at the moment, the diaphragm deforms upwards, and the diaphragm shaft moves upwards along with the diaphragm. The steel ball with the stopping function slides to the center, the shaft falls down, the function of a fixed fulcrum is lost, and the main valve is automatically closed under the action of the spring to realize the self-sealing function.
However, the self-sealing oil gun can be automatically closed to perform the self-sealing function only when the oil receiving container is full of oil, so that inconvenience is brought to operators, the operators generally need to visually observe, and then when the oil receiving container reaches a preset point, the flow is reduced and controlled gradually. Meanwhile, the self-sealing oil gun cannot achieve the self-sealing effect of quantitative oil filling.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a quantitative self-sealing oil gun which can automatically close to play a self-sealing role when oil is added to a set value.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the quantitative self-sealing oil gun comprises a handle, a gun body and an oil quantity control display device arranged on the gun body, wherein a gun barrel is arranged at an oil outlet of the gun body, the gun body is provided with an oil duct which is communicated with an oil inlet and the oil outlet, a control valve for controlling the opening and the closing of the oil duct is arranged in the oil duct, a self-sealing executing mechanism for driving the control valve to close the oil duct is also arranged in the gun body, and the self-sealing executing mechanism comprises a motor, a movable rod, a self-sealing rod and a plurality of steel balls for clamping the self-sealing rod; the oil quantity control display device can control the motor to rotate; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a cam; one end part of the movable rod is matched with the cam, the other end part of the movable rod is inserted into one end part of the self-sealing rod to be abutted against the steel ball, and the other end part of the self-sealing rod is sleeved with a sealing spring and penetrates out of the gun body to be hinged with the handle;
when oil is added to a set value, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the movable rod to move upwards, the steel balls are allowed to leave and lose clamping on the self-sealing rod, and the self-sealing rod moves upwards in the sealing spring to drive the control valve to close the oil duct.
The invention further provides that: the oil quantity control display device comprises an electronic display and a control circuit board, wherein the electronic display is coupled with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is connected with the motor and used for controlling the motor to rotate.
The invention further provides that: the control valve comprises a control spring, an opening and closing seat and a push rod, one end of the opening and closing seat is abutted against the control spring, the other end of the opening and closing seat is connected with the push rod, the push rod penetrates out of the gun body to be abutted against the handle, when the push rod is pressed by the handle, the push rod drives the opening and closing seat to move to open an oil duct, the handle can drive the self-sealing rod to move downwards at the moment, the plurality of steel balls clamp the self-sealing rod, when oil is added to a set value, the motor drives the movable rod to move upwards through a cam, the plurality of steel balls are allowed to leave and lose clamping on the self-sealing rod, the self-sealing rod moves upwards at the sealing spring to drive the handle to reset, the handle is separated from the push rod, and the control spring drives the opening and closing seat to close the oil duct.
The invention further provides that: the cam is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a pin shaft is arranged on the cam, and the movable rod is provided with a hook part for hooking the pin shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: after the operator sets the numerical value of required oil quantity on the oil quantity control display device, the handle is held to drive the control valve to open the oil way for oiling, when oil is added to the set numerical value, the oil quantity control display device can control the motor to drive the cam to rotate, the cam drives the movable rod to move upwards, so that the plurality of steel balls leave and lose the clamping of the self-sealing rod, the self-sealing rod moves upwards at the sealing spring to drive the control valve to close the oil way, and the self-sealing effect can be achieved by automatically closing when the oil is added to the set numerical value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a metered dose self-sealing fuel dispenser of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a self-sealing actuator;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable bar.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a handle; 2. a gun body; 21. an oil passage; 3. an oil quantity control display device; 4. a barrel; 5. a control valve; 51. a control spring; 52. opening and closing the seat; 53. a push rod; 6. a self-sealing executing mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a movable rod; 621. a hook portion; 63. a self-sealing rod; 64. a cam; 65. a seal spring; 66. and a pin shaft.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of a quantitative self-sealing fuel dispenser in accordance with the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1-4.
The quantitative self-sealing oil gun comprises a handle 1, a gun body 2 and an oil quantity control display device 3 arranged on the gun body 2, wherein a gun barrel 4 is arranged at an oil outlet of the gun body 2, the gun body 2 is provided with an oil duct 21 communicated with an oil inlet and the oil outlet, the oil duct 21 is provided with a control valve 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the oil duct 21, the control valve 5 comprises a control spring 51, an opening and closing seat 52 and a push rod 53, one end part of the opening and closing seat 52 is in contact with the control spring 51, the other end part of the opening and closing seat is connected with the push rod 53, the push rod 53 penetrates out of the gun body 2 and is in contact with the handle 1,
the gun body 2 is also internally provided with a self-sealing executing mechanism 6 for driving the control valve 5 to close the oil duct 21, and the self-sealing executing mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, a movable rod 62, a self-sealing rod 63 and a plurality of steel balls for clamping the self-sealing rod 63; the oil amount control display device 3 can control the motor 61 to rotate; the output shaft of the motor 61 is provided with a cam 64; one end part of the movable rod 62 is matched with the cam 64, the other end part is inserted into one end part of the self-sealing rod 63 and is abutted against the steel ball, and the other end part of the self-sealing rod 63 is sleeved with the sealing spring 65 and penetrates out of the gun body 2 to be hinged with the handle 1;
the oil quantity control display device 3 comprises an electronic display and a control circuit board, wherein the electronic display is coupled with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is connected with the motor 61 and used for controlling the motor 61 to rotate.
When an operator sets a value of the required oil quantity on the oil quantity control display device 3 and presses the ejector rod 53 through the handle 1, the ejector rod 53 drives the opening and closing seat 52 to move to open the oil duct 21 for oiling, at the moment, the handle 1 also drives the self-sealing rod 63 to move downwards, and the self-sealing rod 63 is clamped by a plurality of steel balls, so that the handle 1 is in an opening state by the self-sealing rod 63;
when oil is added to the set value, the motor 61 drives the movable rod 62 to move upwards through the cam 64, so that the plurality of steel balls are separated and the clamping of the self-sealing rod 63 is lost, the self-sealing rod 63 moves upwards in the sealing spring 65 to drive the handle 1 to reset, the handle 1 is separated from the ejector rod 53, and the control spring 51 drives the opening and closing seat 52 to close an oil path.
The cam 64 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 61, the cam 64 is provided with a pin shaft 66, the movable rod 62 is provided with a hook 621 which hooks the pin shaft 66, the cam 64 and the movable rod 62 are matched, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a ration self-sealing oil gun, includes handle, rifle body and arranges the oil mass control display device on the rifle body in, the oil-out department of rifle body is equipped with the barrel, the rifle body is equipped with the oil duct of intercommunication oil inlet and oil-out, is equipped with the control valve that is used for controlling the oil duct and opens and close, characterized by at the oil duct: the gun body is also provided with a self-sealing executing mechanism for driving the control valve to close the oil duct, and the self-sealing executing mechanism comprises a motor, a movable rod, a self-sealing rod and a plurality of steel balls for clamping the self-sealing rod; the oil quantity control display device can control the motor to rotate; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a cam; one end part of the movable rod is matched with the cam, the other end part of the movable rod is inserted into one end part of the self-sealing rod to be abutted against the steel ball, and the other end part of the self-sealing rod is sleeved with a sealing spring and penetrates out of the gun body to be hinged with the handle;
when oil is added to a set value, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the movable rod to move upwards, the steel balls are separated to lose clamping on the self-sealing rod, the self-sealing rod moves upwards in the sealing spring, and the control valve is driven to close the oil duct;
the oil quantity control display device comprises an electronic display and a control circuit board, wherein the electronic display is coupled with the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is connected with the motor and used for controlling the motor to rotate;
the control valve comprises a control spring, an opening and closing seat and a push rod, one end part of the opening and closing seat is in contact with the control spring, the other end part of the opening and closing seat is connected with the push rod, the push rod penetrates out of the gun body and is in contact with the handle, when the push rod is pressed by the handle, the push rod drives the opening and closing seat to move to open an oil passage, the handle also drives the self-sealing rod to move downwards, the plurality of steel balls clamp the self-sealing rod, when oil is added to a set value, the motor drives the movable rod to move upwards through a cam, the plurality of steel balls are allowed to leave and lose clamping on the self-sealing rod, the self-sealing rod moves upwards at the sealing spring to drive the handle to reset, the handle is separated from the push rod, and the control spring drives the opening and closing seat to close the oil passage;
the cam is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a pin shaft is arranged on the cam, and the movable rod is provided with a hook part for hooking the pin shaft.
CN201810119991.3A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Quantitative self-sealing oil gun Active CN108328559B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810119991.3A CN108328559B (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Quantitative self-sealing oil gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810119991.3A CN108328559B (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Quantitative self-sealing oil gun

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108328559A CN108328559A (en) 2018-07-27
CN108328559B true CN108328559B (en) 2024-02-27

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178197A (en) * 1992-01-02 1993-01-12 Healy Systems, Inc. Fuel dispensing nozzle
US5435356A (en) * 1992-06-03 1995-07-25 Rabinovich; Joshua E. Vapor recovery nozzle
TW200523201A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-07-16 Capital Formation Inc Nozzle including first and second lever portions
CN1683815A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-19 威姆斯工业有限公司 Multiple pressure portable grease gun
CN104211008A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Oil gas recovery type fueling gun
CN205773289U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-12-07 郑州三金石油设备制造有限公司 A kind of hand-operated oiling machine holster

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178197A (en) * 1992-01-02 1993-01-12 Healy Systems, Inc. Fuel dispensing nozzle
US5435356A (en) * 1992-06-03 1995-07-25 Rabinovich; Joshua E. Vapor recovery nozzle
TW200523201A (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-07-16 Capital Formation Inc Nozzle including first and second lever portions
CN1683815A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-19 威姆斯工业有限公司 Multiple pressure portable grease gun
CN104211008A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Oil gas recovery type fueling gun
CN205773289U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-12-07 郑州三金石油设备制造有限公司 A kind of hand-operated oiling machine holster

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