CN108328532A - A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328532A
CN108328532A CN201810363526.4A CN201810363526A CN108328532A CN 108328532 A CN108328532 A CN 108328532A CN 201810363526 A CN201810363526 A CN 201810363526A CN 108328532 A CN108328532 A CN 108328532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fall device
fall
mechanical type
gear
fixed jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810363526.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李联辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North Minzu University
Original Assignee
North Minzu University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North Minzu University filed Critical North Minzu University
Priority to CN201810363526.4A priority Critical patent/CN108328532A/en
Publication of CN108328532A publication Critical patent/CN108328532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/006Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for working platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical type anti-fall devices,Including anti-fall main body,It is fixedly connected with holder below the anti-fall main body,And rack surface is equipped with positioning plate,The holder is connected with orienting roll wheel seat,And both sides are equipped with roller shaft below orienting roll wheel seat,The roller shaft lower left is connected with balancing point axis,And it links together with resetting spring below balancing point axis,The resetting spring side is equipped with anti-fall device,And anti-fall device right end is equipped with guide rail main frame,The anti-fall device includes lower draw-bar,It is connected with steel wire cable on the right side of the lower draw-bar,And fixed jaw is installed on the right side of steel wire cable,It is connected with gear on the right side of the fixed jaw,And gear wraps up steel band,The present invention passes through anti-fall device,The setting of orienting roll wheel seat and roller shaft,Be conducive to practical and convenient,Convenience simple in structure,Securely and reliably,It is with strong applicability,To consummating function diversity,Reach best use effect,Improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of mechanical type anti-fall devices.
Background technology
With global evolution, location difference, also there is various requirement to high-altitude operation vehicle, meets each of client from every side Kind demand.
1. hugeization
With the continuous improvement of Chinese Urbanization level, China's city high rise building quantity sharply increases, and the height of building is not yet Increasing disconnectedly, this just produces demand to big height high-altitude operation vehicle, thus, the needs of in order to meet domestic market and the common people, The design that will necessarily go into overdrive production big height high-altitude operation vehicle.
2. lightweight
The dead weight of high-altitude operation vehicle product boom system directly affects high-altitude operation vehicle operation amplitude and stability etc., with Further investigation of the people to high-altitude operation vehicle boom system, people have certain understanding to the optimization of jib structure, This makes people when design produces arm support, and structure and section can more rationally, so that arm support own wt can drop It is low.
Carbon fiber arm support structure so that arm support weight saving 40% not only greatly reduces arm support weight, but also makes The arm support service life is improved, and illustrates the appearance of new material, and the lightweight of high-altitude operation vehicle boom system will necessarily be brought to change Leather.
3. multifunction
Currently, high-altitude operation vehicle other than equipped with some aerial lift devices, is generally further equipped with fire pump, fire-fighting Fire-fighting equipments such as water pot, while some overhead escape devices can also be configured, such as high altitude escape bag, to realize height rescue, always It, following high-altitude operation vehicle will be the multi-functional high-performance Operation Van in one.
4. seriation
Seriation is undoubtedly the important trend of high-altitude operation vehicle development.This is for enterprise's ability to ward off risks, from generation From the point of view of boundary's range, its product system is all done step-by-step such as the U.S. spy's rex (Terex) company in many famous engineering machinery companies Rowization form the product of various different sizes.Because of the limited life cycle of single product, its ability to ward off risks is very low. And the seriation of product, the R&D cycle of product can be effectively reduced, thus, domestic high-altitude operation vehicle is inevitable towards seriation Direction is developed.
5. intelligent
With the continuous development of control technology, high-altitude operation vehicle has gradually appeared automatic leveling, visualized operation, intelligence peace The intelligent functions such as full operation, wireless remote control and remote monitoring.
China's aerial work platform industry development has a high potential, at least 5-10 times of growing space.China's working at height Platform product is not widely used, and a large amount of working at height substitute still to use based on scaffold, or with fork truck, under a few cases Even achieve the purpose that working at height with one platform frame of installation at the top of crane.Its reason is domestic aerial work platform Develop later, domestic market is not high to industry understanding degree, and relevant laws and regulations are also unsound, objectively hinder the development of industry Grow.According to incompletely statistics, the aerial work platform in China market in 2016 is about 4-5 ten thousand, and leased equipment city of the U.S. Field ownership has had more than 560,000 aerial work platforms, is 11-14 times of China.U.S.'s aerial work platform ownership per capita Ten thousand people every more than 18, European about 8.2 every ten thousand people of ownership per capita, higher than the Chinese every ten thousand people about 20- of ownership 0.3 per capita 60 times.About 3.2 every hundred million dollars of U.S.'s aerial work platform product permeability (the ratio between equipment number of units and GDP), European products ooze Saturating 1.98 every hundred million dollars of rate, is higher than 0.34 every hundred million dollars about 5-10 times of Chinese products permeability.It is American-European to mark, no matter from total From the point of view of ownership, per capita ownership or product permeability, at least there is Chinese high-altitude in Chinese aerial work platform market future At least there is 5-10 times of growing space in job platform market future.
The demand of China's aerial work platform will be presented and be grown at top speed.With the development of economic construction of China, high-altitude is made The expansion of industry platform application range and popularity rate will be continuously improved, and the demand of aerial work platform just gradually expands.China is Primary destination as developed country's industry profession in globalization process, currently, the America and Europe such as Terex, JLG enterprise is in China It sets up production base and goes into operation, and plan covers China with this and Asian market, China are expected to side by side become with US and European Most important three big sales region of aerial work platform manufacturing industry.
This simultaneously, the manufacturing enterprise in China native country has also been obtained considerable by digestion to advanced foreign technology and absorbing Development.Zhejiang your kind effort, capital heavy industry, Hunan Xing Bangdeng interior-capital-enterprises are emerged, product has competing on the same stage with Zoomlion The level striven, Xu Gong, Zhong Lianchong section, Liu works and casual labourer are also gradually laid out.It is shown according to finding, Chinese working at height machine Tool market 2006-16 annual average compound growth rates about 27%, 2011-16 annual average compound growth rates about 33%, 2013-16 is compound every year Growth rate about 44%, it is contemplated that for 2017 end of the year China's aerial work platform sales volumes at 1.7 ten thousand or so, year-on-year speedup is high up to 50% Working platform ownership will be more than 50,000.
Speed difference catching device can lock dropped object limiting apart from interior fast braking, be suitable for cargo hoisting, protect ground The life security of operating personnel and the damage for being hung workpiece object.When preventing from being hung workpiece accidental falling when lifting by crane suitable for overhead traveling crane Security protection, the life security of ground handling operator can be effectively protected and hung the damage of workpiece object, be applied to metallurgy Automobile making, petrochemical industry, engineering construction, electric power, ship, communication, pharmacy, bridge equal-height position Work places.This product is The system of a part for the system, fall arrest is:Vertical life system and horizontal life system.The comparison of horizontal life system Extensively.
But working efficiency existing for existing mechanical type anti-fall device is low, inconvenient to use, applicability is small, work function It is single, the problem of malfunction, and a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device proposed.
Invention content
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device, including it is anti-fall Main body, the anti-fall main body lower section is fixedly connected with holder, and rack surface is equipped with positioning plate, the holder and guide roller Seat is connected, and both sides are equipped with roller shaft below orienting roll wheel seat, and the roller shaft lower left is connected with balancing point axis, and balancing point It links together with resetting spring below axis, the resetting spring side is equipped with anti-fall device, and anti-fall device right end is installed It includes lower draw-bar to have guide rail main frame, the anti-fall device, is connected with steel wire cable on the right side of the lower draw-bar, and steel wire cable is right Side is equipped with fixed jaw, is connected with gear on the right side of the fixed jaw, and gear wraps up steel band, the steel band, fixed jaw and gear Outside is equipped with shell, and is connected with nylon kernmantle on the right side of shell, and the nylon kernmantle right end is equipped with hook.
Preferably, the lower draw-bar is used cooperatively with steel wire cable, and steel wire cable is wrapped in surface of shell, is conducive to pacify It is complete reliable, it is wear-resisting, durable, resistance to go rotten.
Preferably, the fixed jaw is linked together by steel band and gear, and fixed jaw is arranged with gear, is conducive to spirit It is living to use, reach Best Practical effect.
Preferably, the nylon kernmantle is used cooperatively with upper hook, and upper hook is equipped with hook gear button, is conducive to letter It is easily light, it is safe and applicable.
Preferably, the orienting roll wheel seat is used cooperatively with roller shaft, and roller shaft specifically uses stainless steel bearing, favorably In strong applicability, to consummating function diversity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mechanical type anti-fall devices, have following
Advantageous effect:
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the present invention passes through The setting of anti-fall device, orienting roll wheel seat and roller shaft is conducive to practical and convenient, convenience simple in structure, securely and reliably, applicability It is relatively strong, to consummating function diversity, reach best use effect, improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mechanical type anti-fall device structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is anti-fall device structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 anti-fall main body, 2 holders, 3 orienting roll wheel seats, 4 roller shafts, 5 balancing point axis, 6 resetting springs, 7 anti-fall devices, 71 lower draw-bars, 72 fixed jaws, 73 steel bands, 74 nylon kernmantles, hook, 76 shells, 77 gears, 78 steel wire cables, 8 guide rails on 75 Main frame, 9 positioning plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
- Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1, a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device, including anti-fall main body 1,1 lower section of anti-fall main body are fixed with holder 2 Connection, and 2 surface of holder is equipped with positioning plate 9, holder 2 is connected with orienting roll wheel seat 3, and 3 lower section both sides of orienting roll wheel seat are pacified Equipped with roller shaft 4,4 lower left of roller shaft is connected with balancing point axis 5, and 5 lower section of balancing point axis links together with resetting spring 6, 6 side of resetting spring is equipped with anti-fall device 7, and 7 right end of anti-fall device is equipped with guide rail main frame 8, under anti-fall device 7 includes Hook 71,71 right side of lower draw-bar are connected with steel wire cable 78, and 78 right side of steel wire cable is equipped with fixed jaw 72, and fixed jaw 72 is right Side is connected with gear 77, and gear 77 wraps up steel band 73, and shell 76 is equipped with outside steel band 73, fixed jaw 72 and gear 77, and 76 right side of shell is connected with nylon kernmantle 74, and 74 right end of nylon kernmantle is equipped with hook 75, lower draw-bar 71 and steel wire rope Rope 78 is used cooperatively, and steel wire cable 78 is wrapped in surface of shell, and fixed jaw 72 is linked together by steel band 73 and gear 77, And fixed jaw 72 is arranged with gear 77, nylon kernmantle 74 is used cooperatively with upper hook 75, and upper hook 75 is equipped with hook gear Button, orienting roll wheel seat 3 are used cooperatively with roller shaft 4, and roller shaft 4 specifically uses stainless steel bearing.
Operation principle:In the present invention, using orienting roll wheel seat 3 and roller shaft 4 cooperation rotated, nylon kernmantle 74 with The setting of upper hook 75 flexibly uses, and fixed jaw 72 reaches best use effect by steel band 73 and the cooperation of gear 77, and is arranged Lower draw-bar 71 and steel wire cable 78 it is safe and reliable, it is further practical under the mutual cooperation of guide rail main frame 8 and positioning plate 9 Convenient, convenience simple in structure is securely and reliably, with strong applicability, to consummating function diversity, reaches best use effect, carries High working efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device, including anti-fall main body (1), which is characterized in that anti-fall main body (1) lower section and holder (2) it is fixedly connected, and holder (2) surface is equipped with positioning plate (9), the holder (2) is connected with orienting roll wheel seat (3), and leads Both sides are equipped with roller shaft (4) below way roller seat (3), and roller shaft (4) lower left is connected with balancing point axis (5), and put It links together with resetting spring (6) below needle shaft (5), resetting spring (6) side is equipped with anti-fall device (7), and anti- Fall device (7) right end is equipped with guide rail main frame (8), and the anti-fall device (7) includes lower draw-bar (71), the lower draw-bar (71) Right side is connected with steel wire cable (78), and fixed jaw (72) is equipped on the right side of steel wire cable (78), on the right side of the fixed jaw (72) It is connected with gear (77), and gear (77) package steel band (73), peace outside the steel band (73), fixed jaw (72) and gear (77) Equipped with shell (76), and it is connected with nylon kernmantle (74) on the right side of shell (76), nylon kernmantle (74) right end is equipped with Upper hook (75).
2. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower draw-bar (71) and steel wire rope Rope (78) is used cooperatively.
3. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel wire cable (78) is wrapped in Surface of shell.
4. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed jaw (72) passes through steel band (73) it links together with gear (77), and fixed jaw (72) is arranged with gear (77).
5. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nylon kernmantle (74) with it is upper Hook (75) is used cooperatively.
6. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with extension on the hook (75) Hook gear button.
7. a kind of mechanical type anti-fall device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the orienting roll wheel seat (3) and rolling Wheel shaft (4) is used cooperatively, and roller shaft (4) specifically uses stainless steel bearing.
CN201810363526.4A 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device Pending CN108328532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810363526.4A CN108328532A (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810363526.4A CN108328532A (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108328532A true CN108328532A (en) 2018-07-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810363526.4A Pending CN108328532A (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109231084A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 太原市奥特莱物流科技有限公司 A kind of vertical library piler bending loading platform
CN109292686A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-01 太原市奥特莱物流科技有限公司 A kind of anti-fall mechanism of light duty platform

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2364133Y (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-02-16 沈海晏 Balancing point type fall preventing device
US20150217981A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Paul D. Baillargeon Detection and warning system utilizable in a fall arresting and prevention device and method of same
CN208218335U (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-12-11 北方民族大学 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2364133Y (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-02-16 沈海晏 Balancing point type fall preventing device
US20150217981A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Paul D. Baillargeon Detection and warning system utilizable in a fall arresting and prevention device and method of same
CN208218335U (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-12-11 北方民族大学 A kind of mechanical type anti-fall device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109231084A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 太原市奥特莱物流科技有限公司 A kind of vertical library piler bending loading platform
CN109292686A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-01 太原市奥特莱物流科技有限公司 A kind of anti-fall mechanism of light duty platform

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