CN108322548A - A kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing - Google Patents

A kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108322548A
CN108322548A CN201810185964.6A CN201810185964A CN108322548A CN 108322548 A CN108322548 A CN 108322548A CN 201810185964 A CN201810185964 A CN 201810185964A CN 108322548 A CN108322548 A CN 108322548A
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cluster
sub
cloud server
server terminal
data
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CN108322548B (en
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葛志强
张鑫宇
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1004Server selection for load balancing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/75Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing, it includes cloud server terminal, industry spot end, client and monitoring client, cloud server terminal is made of system host and n sub-cluster two parts, each sub-cluster is including sub-cluster host and the multiple slaves being connected with host, the system host controls multiple sub-cluster hosts, sub-cluster host computer control slave connected to it;The data of industrial object are read at industry spot end in real time, and are sent it to cloud server terminal and carried out analyzing processing;Client reads and shows cloud server terminal result of calculation, and instruction can be remotely sent to cloud server terminal in real time for remotely connecting cloud server terminal;Monitoring client sends control instruction to industry spot end in real time for monitoring cloud server terminal, managing user information and industrial object information, and by cloud server terminal.The platform can be realized to industrial process remote monitoring, and operation efficiency is high, can carry large-scale consumer while use.

Description

A kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial process control fields, and in particular to a kind of industrial process data parsing based on cloud computing is flat Platform.
Background technology
In industrial stokehold, industrial process data analysis software platform often plays the role of highly important, this is flat Platform can mainly acquire in real time with storing process data, mainly realize the work based on data-driven using corresponding modeling algorithm Industry process monitoring and hard measurement to process variable and quality variable, to remain able to even running, Improving The Quality of Products.
Wherein the Industrial Process Monitoring based on data-driven establishes mathematical model by surveying process data, to estimate And the operating status of acquisition process, it finally identifies the abnormal behaviour of process, realizes the timely diagnosis of failure, ensure that system can The operation of safety;And process variable and quality variable hard measurement are to use certain appropriate model, using being relatively easy to measure Process variable data predict to be difficult to using sensor process variable measured directly and quality variable and then can preferably control Product quality processed improves production efficiency.
Industrial process data analysis software platform is in the local computer of industry spot mostly at present, client and calculation Method program is mutually nested, and algorithm is calculated on one computer, and data storage method is counted also with certain Calculation machine is stored as database, therefore the operation efficiency of its algorithm, and the storage capacity of data can be restricted.However with The continuous development of modern industry, the industrial data that can be stored is more and more, has formd a series of industrial big datas and has asked Topic, while with the continuous rise of internet, Internet of Things, realizing network-based remote monitoring, melted using mobile client etc. The pattern for closing " internet+industry " is also the inexorable trend of modern industry.
However traditional industrial process data analyzing platform can not expire under internet and ultra-large data-driven The demand of sufficient modern industry, first legacy system can not store ultra-large data, if still using less number Larger deviation is will produce according to operation is carried out;Secondly because data volume is excessive, traditional uniprocessor algorithm operational mode can not Meet the real-time and stability calculated;The client of simultaneity factor is in the form of a single, client and algorithm routine at the scene without Method realizes long-range monitoring and control;Algorithm in last legacy system does not have sharing and durability, it is necessary to be each work Industry object individually writes a set of process monitoring and soft measurement algorithm, and algorithm utilization rate is relatively low, and is not easy to the management to algorithm.It is comprehensive Upper traditional industrial process data analyzing platform is required for being improved in terms of algorithm and software platform.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing, should Platform can realize that various algorithm height are independent, data shared resources, and operation efficiency is high, and specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the platform includes cloud server terminal, work Industry scene end, client and monitoring client;
The cloud server terminal is made of system host and n sub-cluster two parts, the system host and each height Cluster is in same LAN, wherein is installed as monitoring client in the system host and is provided the Web server of service, drives The load equalizer of the data server of dynamic system host database and connection and each sub-cluster of management;Each sub-cluster is equal The multiple slaves being connected including sub-cluster host and with host, the system host controls multiple sub-cluster hosts, described Sub-cluster host computer control slave connected to it;
The industry spot end includes multiple data processing modules, and each data processing module binds corresponding industry The sensor of object reads the data of industrial object during the work time, and sends it to cloud server terminal and analyzed in real time Processing;The data processing module is additionally operable to remotely receive the control instruction sent by client and monitoring client, described in realization Data processing module gathered data start and stop, the data processing module can also set corresponding according to actual field situation Industrial object control operation;
The client is for remotely connecting cloud server terminal, reading the result of calculation of cloud server terminal in real time and carrying out visual Change display, and remotely send instruction to cloud server terminal as needed, is adopted by the data at cloud server terminal remote control industry spot end Collect the start and stop of module data collection work and the control of industrial object is operated under conditions of allowing at the scene;
The monitoring client for monitoring cloud server terminal working condition and industrial object operation data, managing user information and Industrial object information, and control instruction is sent to industry spot end by cloud server terminal in real time.
Further, the interactive process of the industry spot end, cloud server terminal and client is as follows:
The industry spot end logs in the system host of cloud server terminal, and system host calculates subset for its distribution is corresponding Group;Industry spot end obtains variable data in real time from industry spot local data base, and it is reached according to certain period The corresponding sub-cluster of cloud server terminal carries out Algorithm Analysis, and data results are stored in the database of system host by cloud server terminal, Client reads the data results, and visualized by being polled to system host database;
Client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of respective field in system host database, and industry is existing Field end is polled system host database respective field, reads the flag bit, starts corresponding control operation.
Further, the interaction of the monitoring client, cloud server terminal and industry spot end includes:
The monitoring client is polled by the system host database to cloud server terminal, and by data visualization, into And monitor the operating status at industry spot end;Monitoring client accesses the system host database in cloud server terminal, reads user information, Realization, which changes the additions and deletions of user information, looks into;The running parameter Mobile state of going forward side by side that monitoring client reads system host and sub-cluster in real time is aobvious Show;
Monitoring client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of system host database respective field, industry spot End is polled system host database respective field, reads the flag bit, starts corresponding control operation.
Further, the process of the load equalizer equally loaded is as follows:
Load equalizer reads the work state information for the sub-cluster being attached thereto, including each subset every same time The static configuration of group node and dynamic property during the work time, the dynamic property includes cpu frequency, EMS memory occupation Situation, magnetic disc i/o reading rate and communication network bandwidth usage, are dynamically calculated using load-balancing algorithm after reading It should be at this time the number of users of each sub-cluster distribution, and then change each client connexon stored in system host database The field of clustered node IP address, client read the IP of distributed calculate node by being polled to the field Address, and be connected with the node, it is that each sub-cluster allocates user again to realize.
Further, the load equalizer uses the Dynamic Load-balancing Algorithm based on load weights probability to control institute The load for the sub-cluster stated distributes, and the algorithm includes the following steps:
Step 1:The Integrated Static performance indicator C (s of calculate node in definition description sub-clusterij) and real time and dynamic energy Index L (sij):
C(sij)=k1×nij×C(cij)+k2×C(mij)+k3×C(dij)+k4×C(pij)
L(sij)=k1×L(cij)+k2×L(mij)+k3×L(dij)+k4×L(pij)
Wherein, i=1 ..., N, j=1 ..., Mi, the sub-cluster number that N is connected by system host, MiFor i-th of subset Lower the connected calculate node number of group, sijFor j-th of calculate node under i-th of sub-cluster, nijFor the calculate node CPU core number, cijRepresent the service condition of node cpu, C (cij) represent preconfigured static frequency, L (cij) when representing work Real-time dynamic cpu frequency;mijRepresent the service condition of node memory, wherein C (mij) represent preconfigured memory size, L (mij) represent real-time Dram occupancy when work;dijRepresent the service condition of node magnetic disc i/o, C (dij) represent in advance The magnetic disc i/o reading rate of configuration, L (dij) represent real-time dynamic disk I/O occupancies when work;pijRepresent each node net Network service condition, wherein C (pij) represent preconfigured meshed network handling capacity, L (pij) represent the real-time of meshed network bandwidth Occupancy, wherein k1,k2,k3,k4For weight coefficient, and k1+k2+k3+k4=1;
Step 2:By the static performance index of calculate node and the load weights W (s of dynamic performance index definition nodeij)
Step 3:The load weights summation of each node is taken into mean value, obtains the load weights W (S of each sub-clusteri)
Step 4:It incites somebody to action maximum load weights in sometime each sub-cluster and is expressed as Wmax(S), by itself and institute at this time There are the load weights of sub-cluster to make poor, obtains load difference Δ Q (Si)
ΔQ(Si)=Wmax(S)-W(Si)
Step 5:Define probability P (S of the system host to each sub-cluster distributing useri)
Step 6:The number of users of the currently used platform is multiplied with user's allocation probability, obtaining each sub-cluster should The number of users of distribution
R(S1)=floor (P (S1)×Num)
R(S2)=floor (P (S2)×Num)
R(Sk)=0
Wherein Num is the number of the currently used platform, and floor is downward rounding, R (Si) each sub-cluster distributed Number of users.
Further, the system host database is for storing bound in essential information and user of user The control instruction that industrial object information, client and monitoring client are sent and the analysis data obtained from sub-cluster.
Further, the subset group configuration distributed document storage architecture and based on Map-Reduce it is distributed simultaneously Row Computational frame, the sub-cluster host be scheduling node, the sub-cluster host connection slave be back end and Calculate node, all process monitorings and variable soft measurement algorithm are programmed in each sub-cluster in the form of Map-Reduce In slave calculate node on, and based on MVC programming models be each algorithm formed a functional interface be stored in each height In cluster system, while the data also distributed storage in the database of each calculate node.
Further, the client operates on PC and/or on mobile terminal, and the monitoring client is in the form of web pages Operation.
Further, the process monitoring and the soft survey of variable configured in the calculate node of the sub-cluster of the cloud server terminal Quantity algorithm all has distributed parallel pattern and single cpu mode.
Further, the client can also directly upload local data and carry out data analysis to cloud server terminal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing of the present invention, by configuring multiple collection in Cloud Server Group, each cluster are mounted on distributive parallel computation framework, and the monitoring of all distributed industrials and soft measurement algorithm are taken in cloud It is write in business device, and forms the calling interface of each algorithm, while realizing that all algorithms can be using multithreading The same time is used;Industry spot end real-time data collection is simultaneously remotely sent to high in the clouds and is calculated, and client takes from cloud again Result of calculation is read in business device and is visualized.Realize that process monitoring and soft measurement algorithm height are independent, shared resources, and promote fortune Calculate efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrated stand composition of the industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of cloud server terminal;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the load equalizer of cloud server terminal;
Fig. 4 is file distributed storage architecture schematic diagram in sub-cluster;
Fig. 5 is the configuration diagram of distributed computing framework in sub-cluster;
Fig. 6 is the interactive process schematic diagram at industry spot end and cloud server terminal, client;
Fig. 7 is client and cloud server terminal, the interactive process schematic diagram at industry spot end;
Fig. 8 is monitoring client and cloud server terminal, the interactive process schematic diagram at industry spot end.
Specific implementation mode
Below according to attached drawing and the preferred embodiment detailed description present invention, the objects and effects of the present invention will become brighter In vain, below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing, the platform include cloud server terminal, work Industry scene end, client and monitoring client;
Wherein cloud server terminal is made of system host and n sub-cluster two parts, the system host and each subset Group is in same LAN, wherein is installed as monitoring client in the system host and provides the Web server of service, driving The load equalizer of the data server of system host database and connection and each sub-cluster of management;Each sub-cluster is wrapped Enclosed tool cluster system and the multiple slaves being connected with host, the system host control multiple sub-cluster hosts, the son Cluster system controls slave connected to it;Subset group configuration distributed document storage architecture and the distribution based on Map-Reduce Formula parallel computation frame, the sub-cluster host are scheduling node, and the slave of sub-cluster host connection is data section Point and calculate node, all process monitorings and variable soft measurement algorithm are programmed in each height in the form of Map-Reduce In the calculate node of slave in cluster, and it is that each algorithm one functional interface of formation is stored in respectively based on MVC programming models In a sub- cluster system, while the data also distributed storage in the database of each calculate node.
Industry spot end is to present in a software form, including multiple data processing modules, each data processing module are tied up The sensor of fixed corresponding industrial object reads the data of industrial object during the work time in real time, and sends it to cloud clothes Business end carries out analyzing processing;The data processing module is additionally operable to remotely receive to be referred to by the control of client and monitoring client transmission It enables, realizes the start and stop of the data processing module gathered data, the data processing module can also be according to actual field feelings Condition sets corresponding industrial object control operation;
Client is used to remotely connect cloud server terminal, reads the result of calculation of cloud server terminal in real time and visualize aobvious Show, and remotely send instruction to cloud server terminal as needed, by the data acquisition module at cloud server terminal remote control industry spot end The start and stop of block data collection task and the control of industrial object is operated under conditions of allowing at the scene;Client operates in PC On upper and/or mobile terminal.
Monitoring client uses form web page, and for monitoring cloud server terminal working condition and industrial object operation data, management is used Family information and industrial object information include the log-on message of editor user, increase and logging off users, check that current cloud server terminal is tied up Fixed industrial object information, and control instruction is sent to industry spot end by cloud server terminal in real time.Administrator can be any When and where logs in monitoring client webpage and is managed.
The specific works for specifically introducing platform cloud server terminal, industry spot end, client and monitoring client separately below are former Reason and function.
1. cloud server terminal
The specific framework of cloud server terminal is as shown in Fig. 2, lower mask body introduces the concrete function of modules in cloud server terminal And the course of work.
1.1 system host
1.1.1 data server
Data server is mainly used for drive system host data base, and obtains in sub-cluster and be stored in distributed data Algorithm Analysis result in library.User information tables of data wherein in system host database is used for storing stepping on for user first Land, log-on message, using information such as duration, time buyings, next stores industrial object information, client bound in the user And the control instruction that sends of monitoring client and the analysis data that are obtained from sub-cluster, (such as with PCA (pivot analysis) progress processes Monitoring, then the analysis data obtained from sub-cluster are T2Control with SPE statistics and the two limits), so as to client It reads data using data server with monitoring client and sends and instruct.
1.1.2Web server
Web server is used as the server of driving monitoring client webpage, i.e. all programs of monitoring client web-site exist It is executed in Web server in system host.It is instructed since monitoring client needs to send to high in the clouds in real time, reads and manage storage User information in system host database, industrial object information, data etc. are analyzed in high in the clouds, therefore monitoring client needs pass through The database that Web server accesses system host carries out the above-mentioned dynamic operation to system host database.
1.1.3 load equalizer
It is to solve a large number of users while accessing that the purpose of each sub-cluster load balancing is realized in system host Caused load is uneven when some sub-cluster.When the live load of some sub-cluster is very big, operational capability and fortune Calculating speed can substantially reduce, and the load of other sub-clusters may be less, it is therefore desirable to (use the load of big load sub-cluster Family) other sub-clusters are distributed to, the working condition to make each sub-cluster keep best ensure that Cloud Server entirety Arithmetic speed.
The designed load equalizer operation principle in this platform is as shown in figure 3, load equalizer is mounted on system master In machine, load equalizer reads the work state information for the sub-cluster being attached thereto, including each sub-cluster every same time The static configuration of node and dynamic property during the work time, the dynamic property includes cpu frequency, EMS memory occupation feelings Condition, magnetic disc i/o reading rate and communication network bandwidth usage, dynamically calculate this using load-balancing algorithm after reading When should be number of users of each sub-cluster distribution, then change each client connected dominating set for storing in system host database The field of group node IP address, client is by being polled the field, with reading the IP of distributed calculate node Location, and be connected with the node, it is that each sub-cluster allocates user again to realize.
And load equalizer designed in this platform, internal load balancing are based on load weights probability The principle of Dynamic Load-balancing Algorithm, the algorithm is:
Step 1:The Integrated Static performance indicator C (s of calculate node in definition description sub-clusterij) and real time and dynamic energy Index L (sij):
C(sij)=k1×nij×C(cij)+k2×C(mij)+k3×C(dij)+k4×C(pij)
L(sij)=k1×L(cij)+k2×L(mij)+k3×L(dij)+k4×L(pij)
Wherein, i=1 ..., N, j=1 ..., Mi, the sub-cluster number that N is connected by system host, MiFor i-th of subset Lower the connected calculate node number of group, sijFor j-th of calculate node under i-th of sub-cluster, nijFor the calculate node CPU core number, cijRepresent the service condition of node cpu, C (cij) represent preconfigured static frequency, L (cij) when representing work Real-time dynamic cpu frequency;mijRepresent the service condition of node memory, wherein C (mij) represent preconfigured memory size, L (mij) represent real-time Dram occupancy when work;dijRepresent the service condition of node magnetic disc i/o, C (dij) represent in advance The magnetic disc i/o reading rate of configuration, L (dij) represent real-time dynamic disk I/O occupancies when work;pijRepresent each node net Network service condition, wherein C (pij) represent preconfigured meshed network handling capacity, L (pij) represent the real-time of meshed network bandwidth Occupancy, wherein k1,k2,k3,k4For weight coefficient, and k1+k2+k3+k4=1;
Step 2:By the static performance index of calculate node and the load weights W (s of dynamic performance index definition nodeij)
Step 3:The load weights summation of each node is taken into mean value, obtains the load weights W (S of each sub-clusteri)
Step 4:It incites somebody to action maximum load weights in sometime each sub-cluster and is expressed as Wmax(S), by itself and institute at this time There are the load weights of sub-cluster to make poor, obtains load difference Δ Q (Si)
ΔQ(Si)=Wmax(S)-W(Si)
Step 5:Define probability P (S of the system host to each sub-cluster distributing useri)
Step 6:The number of users of the currently used platform is multiplied with user's allocation probability, obtaining each sub-cluster should The number of users of distribution
R(S1)=floor (P (S1)×Num)
R(S2)=floor (P (S2)×Num)
R(Sk)=0
Wherein Num is the number of the currently used platform, and floor is downward rounding, R (Si) each sub-cluster distributed Number of users.
1.2 sub-cluster
1.2.1 the file distribution storage architecture in sub-cluster
It can be seen from the above, in order to improve storage and the extraction rate of mass data, this platform is stored using distributed document Framework, and in the less database being only stored in attached by system host of amount of user data, and be largely used to calculate and The data of algorithm modeling are stored in each sub-cluster with just needing parallel distributed.
For each sub-cluster, cluster system is considered as scheduling node, and the slave connected is considered as counting According to node.Data are carried out piecemeal by the scheduling node when carrying out file storage in cluster system according to certain size first, The allocation result of every block number evidence is notified into the back end in slave again, finally by each back end by obtained data In the disk of computer or server where block deposit.
When carrying out file reading, equally notify to extract required for each back end by the scheduling node in cluster system File, corresponding data block concurrently can be extracted and be spliced into new as desired by each back end after completion notice File is sent to client.
Above-mentioned file distribution storing process is as shown in Figure 4.
1.2.2 the distributed computing framework in sub-cluster
The part that algorithm operation is mainly completed in this platform is the calculate node in sub-cluster, is being handled to improve algorithm Ability during big data, this platform are configured with the Distributed Parallel Computing frame based on MapReduce in each sub-cluster Frame.
Distributive parallel computation framework is similar with file distribution storing framework, and each by cluster system management and scheduling The operation process of a calculate node calculates data block by multiple calculate nodes under its administration to realize task or calculation simultaneously Method it is parallel.
And MapReduce is one kind of Distributed Parallel Computing, it mainly will be stored in each meter by Map links Data block in operator node is extracted parallel and handles and be mapped to key-value pair form, and the disk of each calculate node is then stored into In, and Reduce links then concurrently extract the Map key-value pairs generated, and carried out according to the data with identical key assignments Reduction, then the data after reduction are handled.
Above-mentioned MapReduce processes are completed in calculate node, and cluster system remain responsible for it is each during this Scheduling between item process, therefore the distributed computing framework in sub-cluster is as shown in Figure 5.
1.2.3 process monitoring and soft measurement algorithm library
In each sub-cluster include process monitoring and soft measurement algorithm library, the algorithms library from the method for operation come divide including Distributed Parallel Algorithm and uniprocessor algorithm;Divide from functional perspective including process monitoring algorithm and soft measurement algorithm.It is all The code of algorithm is stored in the calculate node of sub-cluster, and it is incoming to form parameter and data, the calling interface as a result spread out of.
When multiple users use identical algorithms simultaneously, calculate node can handle two simultaneously with the pattern of multithreading and ask It asks, and an exclusive file is formed for each user so that while large-scale consumer may be implemented in all algorithms It uses.
User can also directly be uploaded local data by client and carry out data analysis to cloud server terminal.
The interactive process between each end of platform is described below.
Industry spot end is with the interactive process of cloud server terminal and client as shown in fig. 6, industry spot end logs in cloud service The system host at end, system host calculate sub-cluster for its distribution is corresponding;Industry spot end is from industry spot local data base In obtain variable data in real time, and it is reached into the corresponding sub-cluster of cloud server terminal according to certain period and carries out Algorithm Analysis, Data results are stored in the database of system host by cloud server terminal, and client is by taking turns system host database It askes, reads the data results, and visualized;
Client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of respective field in system host database, and industry is existing Field end is polled system host database respective field, reads the flag bit, starts corresponding control operation.
Client is with cloud server terminal, the interactive process at industry spot end as shown in fig. 7, client reads cloud server terminal in real time The method of data is still used to cloud server terminal system host database polling technique, i.e., every certain period to cloud system Host data base reads an analysis result, and carries out visualization in client and show.Client is sent out to industrial object simultaneously It is also by being updated to system host database relevant field when sending instruction, industry spot end can also be to system host number It is polled according to library and then reads the field, and then the local data base of Let it Be update industrial monitoring and control software completes control behaviour Make.
Monitoring client and the interaction of cloud server terminal, industry spot end are as shown in Figure 8.Monitoring client is to present in the form of a web page , mainly there is cloud server Working Status Monitoring, subscriber information management, industrial object information management, industrial object operation The functions such as data monitoring and the simple control instruction of transmission.
Monitoring client is polled by the system host database to cloud server terminal, and by data visualization, and then is monitored The operating status at industry spot end;Monitoring client accesses the system host database in cloud server terminal, reads user information, realization pair The additions and deletions of user information, which change, looks into;The running parameter Mobile state of going forward side by side that monitoring client reads system host and sub-cluster in real time shows, and Draw real-time performance graph;
Monitoring client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of system host database respective field, industry spot End is polled system host database respective field, reads the flag bit, starts corresponding control operation.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of invention, it is not used to limit System invention, although invention is described in detail with reference to previous examples, for those skilled in the art, still It can modify to the technical solution of aforementioned each case history or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principle of invention, modification, equivalent replacement for being made etc. should be included within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of industrial process data analyzing platform based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the platform includes cloud server terminal, industry Live end, client and monitoring client;
The cloud server terminal is made of system host and n sub-cluster two parts, the system host and each sub-cluster In same LAN, wherein be installed as monitoring client in the system host and the Web server of service, driving system are provided The load equalizer of the data server of system host data base and connection and each sub-cluster of management;Each sub-cluster includes Sub-cluster host and the multiple slaves being connected with host, the system host control multiple sub-cluster hosts, the subset Group's host computer control slave connected to it;
The industry spot end includes multiple data processing modules, and each data processing module binds corresponding industrial object Sensor, read industrial object data during the work time in real time, and send it to cloud server terminal and carry out analyzing processing; The data processing module is additionally operable to remotely receive the control instruction sent by client and monitoring client, realizes the data The start and stop of processing module gathered data, it is right that the data processing module can also set corresponding industry according to actual field situation As control operates;
The client is used to remotely connect cloud server terminal, reads the result of calculation of cloud server terminal in real time and visualize aobvious Show, and remotely send instruction to cloud server terminal as needed, by the data acquisition module at cloud server terminal remote control industry spot end The start and stop of block data collection task and the control of industrial object is operated under conditions of allowing at the scene;
The monitoring client is for monitoring cloud server terminal working condition and industrial object operation data, managing user information and industry Object information, and control instruction is sent to industry spot end by cloud server terminal in real time.
2. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the work The interactive process at industry scene end, cloud server terminal and client is as follows:
The industry spot end logs in the system host of cloud server terminal, and system host calculates sub-cluster for its distribution is corresponding; Industry spot end obtains variable data in real time from industry spot local data base, and it is reached cloud clothes according to certain period The corresponding sub-cluster in end of being engaged in carries out Algorithm Analysis, and data results are stored in the database of system host, client by cloud server terminal The data results are read, and visualized by being polled to system host database in end;
Client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of respective field in system host database, industry spot end System host database respective field is polled, the flag bit is read, starts corresponding control operation.
3. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the prison Control end, cloud server terminal and industry spot end interaction include:
The monitoring client is polled by the system host database to cloud server terminal, and by data visualization, Jin Erjian Control the operating status at industry spot end;Monitoring client accesses the system host database in cloud server terminal, reads user information, realizes The additions and deletions of user information are changed and are looked into;The running parameter Mobile state of going forward side by side that monitoring client reads system host and sub-cluster in real time is shown;
Monitoring client sends to cloud server terminal and instructs, and changes the flag bit of system host database respective field, industry spot end pair System host database respective field is polled, and reads the flag bit, starts corresponding control operation.
4. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that described is negative The process for carrying balanced device equally loaded is as follows:
Load equalizer reads the work state information for the sub-cluster being attached thereto, including each sub-cluster section every same time The static configuration and dynamic property during the work time of point, the dynamic property includes cpu frequency, EMS memory occupation feelings Condition, magnetic disc i/o reading rate and communication network bandwidth usage, dynamically calculate this using load-balancing algorithm after reading When should be number of users of each sub-cluster distribution, then change each client connected dominating set for storing in system host database The field of group node IP address, client is by being polled the field, with reading the IP of distributed calculate node Location, and be connected with the node, it is that each sub-cluster allocates user again to realize.
5. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 4 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that described is negative The load distribution that balanced device uses the Dynamic Load-balancing Algorithm control sub-cluster based on load weights probability is carried, it is described Algorithm include the following steps:
Step 1:The Integrated Static performance indicator C (s of calculate node in definition description sub-clusterij) and real time and dynamic energy index L (sij):
C(sij)=k1×nij×C(cij)+k2×C(mij)+k3×C(dij)+k4×C(pij)
L(sij)=k1×L(cij)+k2×L(mij)+k3×L(dij)+k4×L(pij)
Wherein, i=1 ..., N, j=1 ..., Mi, the sub-cluster number that N is connected by system host, MiFor under i-th of sub-cluster The calculate node number connected, sijFor j-th of calculate node under i-th of sub-cluster, nijFor the CPU core of the calculate node Number, cijRepresent the service condition of node cpu, C (cij) represent preconfigured static frequency, L (cij) represent it is real-time when work Dynamic cpu frequency;mijRepresent the service condition of node memory, wherein C (mij) represent preconfigured memory size, L (mij) generation Table real-time Dram occupancy when working;dijRepresent the service condition of node magnetic disc i/o, C (dij) represent it is preconfigured Magnetic disc i/o reading rate, L (dij) represent real-time dynamic disk I/O occupancies when work;pijEach meshed network is represented to use Situation, wherein C (pij) represent preconfigured meshed network handling capacity, L (pij) represent the real-time occupancy of meshed network bandwidth Rate, wherein k1,k2,k3,k4For weight coefficient, and k1+k2+k3+k4=1;
Step 2:By the static performance index of calculate node and the load weights W (s of dynamic performance index definition nodeij)
Step 3:The load weights summation of each node is taken into mean value, obtains the load weights W (S of each sub-clusteri)
Step 4:It incites somebody to action maximum load weights in sometime each sub-cluster and is expressed as Wmax(S), by itself and all sons at this time It is poor that the load weights of cluster are made, and obtains load difference Δ Q (Si)
ΔQ(Si)=Wmax(S)-W(Si)
Step 5:Define probability P (S of the system host to each sub-cluster distributing useri)
Step 6:The number of users of the currently used platform is multiplied with user's allocation probability, obtaining each sub-cluster should distribute Number of users
Wherein Num is the number of the currently used platform, and floor is downward rounding, R (Si) user that is distributed of each sub-cluster Number.
6. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 2 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that described is The essential information and industrial object information, client and monitoring bound in the user that system host data base is used to store user Hold the control instruction sent and the analysis data obtained from sub-cluster.
7. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the son Cluster configuration distributed document storage architecture and distributive parallel computation framework based on Map-Reduce, the sub-cluster master Machine is scheduling node, the sub-cluster host connection slave be back end and calculate node, all process monitorings with And variable soft measurement algorithm is programmed in the form of Map-Reduce in the calculate node of the slave in each sub-cluster, and base It is that each algorithm one functional interface of formation is stored in each sub-cluster host, while data are also each in MVC programming models Distributed storage in the database of a calculate node.
8. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the visitor Family end operates on PC and/or on mobile terminal, and the monitoring client is run in the form of web pages.
9. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that the cloud The process monitoring and variable soft measurement algorithm configured in the calculate node of the sub-cluster of server-side all has distributed parallel mould Formula and single cpu mode.
10. the industrial process data analyzing platform according to claim 1 based on cloud computing, which is characterized in that described Client can also directly upload local data and carry out data analysis to cloud server terminal.
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