CN108320567A - Intelligent parking method and system - Google Patents
Intelligent parking method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108320567A CN108320567A CN201711467931.2A CN201711467931A CN108320567A CN 108320567 A CN108320567 A CN 108320567A CN 201711467931 A CN201711467931 A CN 201711467931A CN 108320567 A CN108320567 A CN 108320567A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligence
- service platform
- iot
- parking
- stops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/144—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking method and system.A kind of intelligent parking system, including NB IoT sensor networks, service platform and intelligence stop device, and the NB IoT sensor networks include multiple NB IoT sensors;The intelligence stops device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to the service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information includes the ID number that the intelligence stops device;With the intelligence to stop device associated for distributing a NB IoT sensors after receiving the predetermined parking space information for the service platform.In this way, parking stall can quickly be preengage in advance, the time that user manually looks for parking stall is saved, the parking stall efficiency of management and effective rate of utilization is improved, improves user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle management more particularly to a kind of intelligent parking method and system.
Background technology
As China's economic is grown rapidly, city automobile owning amount is continuously increased, while automobile brings convenient
The problems such as also increasing traffic congestion and difficult parking, or even cause urban pattern chaotic and air pollution.All problems in fact
Source be " stopping ".Intelligent parking is a part for intelligent transportation, is that an indispensable ring is planned in smart city.
Current existing shutdown system or scheme, there is following disadvantages:
1) administrative staff in a large amount of full-time field are equipped with, vehicle parking is guided by artificial, influences image, be added to
This;2) artificial monetary charge mode, not only labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, and is easy financially causing prodigious loophole and showing
Gold is lost in;3) vehicle flowrate that can not count different times in time, cannot optimize parking stall resource distribution, parking lot is caused to utilize in time
Rate is low;4) it can not promptly enter parking place after the person's of parking admission, more often can manually seek in unordered flowing inside
Vacant parking stall is looked for, not only occupies field inside lane resource, or even site inside accesses is caused to block.Remaining parking stall quantity and position in,
Vehicle operators know nothing;5) peak period is in turning roadway terminal, it may appear that vehicle trapping phenomena.
Invention content
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent parking method and system, can effectively improve parking management
Intelligent and efficiency improves resource utilization and user experience, and safe and practical, cost is relatively low.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking systems, including NB-IoT (Narrow
Band Internet of Things, narrowband Internet of Things) sensor network, service platform and intelligence stops device, the NB-IoT sensings
Device network includes multiple NB-IoT sensors;
The intelligence stops device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to the service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information
Stop the ID number of device including the intelligence;
The service platform after receiving the predetermined parking space information for distributing a NB-IoT sensors and the intelligence
It is associated to stop device.
Preferably, the predetermined parking space information includes user type, the intelligence stop device and be additionally operable to be in the user type
Reserved parking space number is sent to the service platform when VIP user, the service platform is used for the reserved parking space correspondence
NB-IoT sensors with the intelligence to stop device associated.
Preferably, the predetermined parking space information further includes estimated arrival time, and the service platform is additionally operable to actually arrive
Up to the moment and it is expected that the difference of arrival time cancels the intelligence when being more than a predetermined threshold value stops device and corresponding NB-IoT sensors
Association.
Preferably, the service platform senses NB-IoT with after NB-IoT sensors associations for stopping device in the intelligence
The corresponding location information of device is sent to the intelligence and stops device, and the intelligence stops device for navigating according to the location information.
Preferably, ID of the service platform for the NB-IoT sensors in the ID number and current parking stall that intelligence stops device
Warning message or prompt message are sent when number inconsistent.
Preferably, the service platform for detected in a preset range when intelligence for not carrying out parking stall reservation stops device to
The intelligence stops device and sends pushed information.
Preferably, it includes NB-IoT modules that the intelligence, which stops device,.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent parking method, is realized using the intelligent parking system, including
Following steps:
Intelligence stops device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information includes the intelligence
Stop the ID number of device;
The service platform distributes a NB-IoT sensors after receiving the predetermined parking space information and stops device with the intelligence
It is associated.
Preferably, the service puts down that stop device in the intelligence corresponding by NB-IoT sensors with after NB-IoT sensors associations
Location information is sent to the intelligence and stops device, and the intelligence stops device and navigated according to the location information.
Preferably, NB-IoT sensors and intelligence stop device it is associated after, further include:
When the ID number of NB-IoT sensor of the service platform in the ID number and current parking stall that intelligence stops device is inconsistent
Send warning message or prompt message.
Intelligent parking method and system provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be in time and rapidly band parking user's reservation
Parking stall reduces time and blindness of the user on parking stall, while can improve the turnover rate on parking stall, effectively improves parking
The intelligence of management and efficiency improve resource utilization and user experience, and safe and practical, cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the intelligent parking system for stopping device in one embodiment of the invention comprising an intelligence.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the intelligent parking system for stopping device in one embodiment of the invention comprising multiple intelligence.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of intelligent parking method in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of intelligent parking method in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking systems 1, including NB-IoT sensors
Network 11, service platform 12 and intelligence stop device 13, wherein the NB-IoT sensor networks include multiple NB-IoT sensors 110,
It can be one or more that the intelligence, which stops device 13,.Wherein, Fig. 1 is that an intelligence stops device 13 and service platform 12 and NB-IoT sensors
The structural schematic diagram that network 11 interacts, Fig. 2 stop device 13 for multiple intelligence and are interacted with service platform 12 and NB-IoT sensor networks 11
Structural schematic diagram.
In embodiments of the present invention, it includes NB-IoT modules that intelligence, which stops device 13, there is display screen, map and APP, can independent work
Make.Intelligence stops device 13 or only includes a NB-IoT module, does not include APP, by having without map without display screen
Line USB interface or wireless Bluetooth interface are connected with smart mobile phone, are operated using the display screen, map and APP of smart mobile phone.
Intelligence stops device 13 and may also be only the mode that mobile phone and APP are combined, and intelligence stops the selection of device 13, and it's not limited to that.
User can install intelligent parking APP by the download on smart mobile phone or barcode scanning, pass through USB interface or wireless blue
Tooth interface connection intelligence stops device, binds and registers user, need input handset number, identification card number and bank card information etc., register
It is validated user or member after work(.User can also be stopped device operation by intelligence and is unregistered.
In the present invention is implemented, intelligence stops device 13 predetermined parking space information is sent to service platform 12, the predetermined parking space information
Stop the ID number of the device service platform 12 including the intelligence and distributes a NB-IoT sensors and the intelligence after receiving predetermined parking space information
Stop the association of device 13.
In an embodiment of the present invention, which includes user type, which stops device 13 in user class
Reserved parking space number is sent to the service platform 12 when type is VIP user, the service platform 12 is by the reserved parking space number
It is associated that corresponding NB-IoT sensors with intelligence stop device 13.
In embodiments of the present invention, which further includes estimated arrival time, and the service platform 12 is also used
In be actually reached the moment and it is expected that arrival time difference be more than a predetermined threshold value when cancel the intelligence stop device 13 with it is corresponding
The association of NB-IoT sensors.
Specifically, user after registration can stop device by intelligence before going to some park or market to drive or partly on the way
The APP pages to the predetermined parking stall of service platform, can select estimated arrival time and down time, service platform can be according to operation
Situation calculates and distributes a parking stall including unique NB-IoT sensors ID number automatically to the user.If this register user as
VIP user, user can specify a reserved parking space manually by APP, and pay certain cash pledge.Specified predetermined parking stall manually
It is number uniquely corresponding with the NB-IoT sensor ID numbers in parking stall.Service platform 12 can set predetermined threshold value to 20-30 minutes,
If user reached not yet more than estimated arrival time 20-30 minutes, service platform cancels intelligence and stops device 13 and corresponding NB-
The association of IoT sensors, service platform 12, which can distribute the NB-IoT sensors of cancellation to the intelligence of other users, stops device, simultaneously
Part or all of cash pledge can also be deducted.
In addition, if registration user can cancel intelligence at 10-20 minutes in advance and stop device because of traffic congestion or Iterim Change stroke plan
13 are associated with NB-IoT sensors, you can sublet parking stall to stop device 13 by intelligence or quit the subscription of parking stall, then service platform or according to
Situation is subleted or quit the subscription of, part cash pledge is deducted and deducts user credit integral.It is initially assumed that new user, credit score are all
1000, after user credit integral is kept to 0 or negative value, service platform alerts or nullifies the user.
In embodiments of the present invention, the service platform 12 is used to stop device 13 in the intelligence to close with NB-IoT sensors 110
The corresponding location information of NB-IoT sensors is sent to the intelligence after connection and stops device 13, the intelligence stops device for believing according to the position
Breath navigates.Specifically, parking stall number GPS positioning function in ground is navigated, and ground stereoscopic parking lot or ground parking space use
The positioning of NB-IoT modules is navigated.
In embodiments of the present invention, stop the user of device 13 with intelligence, it, can be by pressing APP after reaching parking lot doorway
" entrance " button in the page or while being validated user according to platform fixation and recognition, open parking railing, and user's vehicle drives into parking
In, after the completion of vehicle parking, service platform automatically begins to timing.It, can be by pressing when user's vehicle leaves parking lot
When " leaving " button or service platform fixation and recognition in the lower APP pages are validated user, parking railing is opened, user's vehicle is sailed
Go out outside parking lot, service platform ends automatically timing, and calculates practical down time and practical deactivated expense, and to the reality of generation
Border deactivates expense and voluntarily deducts.When user's vehicle drives into or is driven out to parking lot, need not stop card taking or parking payment, greatly carry
The efficiency of operation of parking management is supplied.
In embodiments of the present invention, after user has done shopping, parking lot is returned to, parking position can be forgotten, hand can be passed through
Machine APP stops device 13 with intelligence and interacts to obtain the position on parking stall, and navigates the user to the parking stall.
In embodiments of the present invention, the service platform 12 is for the NB- in the ID number and current parking stall that intelligence stops device
Warning message or prompt message are sent when the ID number of IoT sensors is inconsistent.Specifically, when intelligence is stopped in device in ID number and parking stall
NB-IoT sensors ID number it is inconsistent when, in parking lot, user drive leave parking stall after, service platform can pass through loudspeaker
Alarm prevents vehicle is stolen from robbing, and after user drives to enter parking stall, service platform can also be alarmed by loudspeaker, and user is prompted to stop
It gives another the right of way position.
In embodiments of the present invention, when service platform 12 detects that the intelligence of not predetermined parking stall stops device in a preset range
When, stop device to the intelligence of no predetermined parking stall and sends pushed information.Specifically, detecting that the when of nearby having member can pass through in time
NB-IoT pushes parking space information.
In embodiments of the present invention, expense can be supplemented with money in the APP that intelligence stops device, used as parking fee auto deduction, it is false
Free or part Free parking service such as is provided in some markets, parking discount coupon is obtained after the APP barcode scannings of device can be stopped with intelligence,
When then deducting parking fee, parking discount coupon is first deducted automatically, is just deducted in APP when inadequate and is supplemented expense with money.Expense in APP
It when inadequate, can not cry later, Late Payment Fee is not received in first three day, is started within the 4th day receipts capital and is added Late Payment Fee, while detaining user credit
Integral.Hand over money, user credit integral that can increase, when user credit runs up to certain, can exchange and stop in time every time
Vehicle discount coupon.Furthermore it is also possible to using other means of payment, for example, APP is paid automatically, APP is paid manually, Third-party payment or
It pays in cash, Third-party payment includes wechat payment, Alipay payment or wing payment etc..
When user's vehicle will reach corresponding region, system can distribute parking stall in real time in advance according to parking stall situation
And it is pushed to user, to greatly improve the service efficiency in parking lot, improves the trip experience of user.
As shown in figure 3, present invention implementation additionally provides a kind of intelligent parking method, using the intelligence of above-mentioned any embodiment
Energy shutdown system is realized, is included the following steps:
Step 101, intelligence stop device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information
Stop the ID number of device including the intelligence.
Step 102, the service platform distribute a NB-IoT sensors and institute after receiving the predetermined parking space information
Stating intelligence, to stop device associated.
In embodiments of the present invention, the service platform after the intelligence stops device and NB-IoT sensors associations by NB-
The corresponding location information of IoT sensors is sent to the intelligence and stops device, and the intelligence stops device and navigated according to the location information.
In this way, parking stall can quickly be preengage in advance, the time that user manually looks for parking stall is saved, improves parking stall management
Efficiency and effective rate of utilization, improve user experience.
As shown in figure 4, in embodiments of the present invention, NB-IoT sensors and intelligence stop device it is associated after, further include:
The ID number of the NB-IoT sensors of step 103, the service platform in the ID number and current parking stall that intelligence stops device
Warning message or prompt message are sent when inconsistent.
To prevent user's vehicle stolen or stop position of giving another the right of way.
In conclusion intelligent parking method and system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can stop for band in time and rapidly
Parking stall is preengage at automobile-used family, reduces time and blindness of the user on parking stall, while can improve the turnover rate on parking stall, has
Effect improves intelligence and the efficiency of parking management, improves resource utilization and user experience, safe and practical, cost is relatively low.
It should be noted that in system embodiment attached drawing provided by the invention, the connection relation between module indicate them it
Between have communication connection, specifically can be implemented as one or more communication bus or signal wire.Those of ordinary skill in the art exist
In the case of not making the creative labor, you can to understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can borrow
Help software that the mode of required common hardware is added to realize, naturally it is also possible to by specialized hardware include application-specific integrated circuit, specially
It is realized with CPU, private memory, special components and parts etc..Under normal circumstances, all functions of being completed by computer program can
It is easily realized with corresponding hardware, moreover, for realizing that the particular hardware structure of same function can also be a variety of more
Sample, such as analog circuit, digital circuit or special circuit etc..
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent parking system, which is characterized in that stop device including NB-IoT sensor networks, service platform and intelligence, it is described
NB-IoT sensor networks include multiple NB-IoT sensors;
The intelligence stops device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to the service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information includes
The intelligence stops the ID number of device;
The service platform stops device for distributing a NB-IoT sensors after receiving the predetermined parking space information with the intelligence
It is associated.
2. intelligent parking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the predetermined parking space information includes user type,
The intelligence stops device and is additionally operable to that reserved parking space number is sent to the service platform when the user type is VIP user, described
Service platform is used to the corresponding NB-IoT sensors of the reserved parking space number stopping device with the intelligence associated.
3. intelligent parking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the predetermined parking space information further includes estimated arrival
Moment, the service platform are additionally operable to be actually reached the moment and cancelling institute when it is expected that the difference of arrival time is more than a predetermined threshold value
State the association that intelligence stops device and corresponding NB-IoT sensors.
4. intelligent parking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the service platform be used for the intelligence stop device with
The corresponding location information of NB-IoT sensors is sent to the intelligence after NB-IoT sensors associations and stops device, the intelligence is stopped device and is used for
It is navigated according to the location information.
5. intelligent parking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the service platform is used to stop in intelligence the ID number of device
Warning message or prompt message are sent when inconsistent with the ID number of the NB-IoT sensors in current parking stall.
6. intelligent parking system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the service platform is used in a preset range
Detect that stopping device to the intelligence when intelligence for not carrying out parking stall reservation stops device sends pushed information.
7. intelligent parking system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that it includes NB-IoT moulds that the intelligence, which stops device,
Block.
8. a kind of intelligent parking method, which is characterized in that using such as claim 1-7 any one of them intelligent parking system reality
It is existing, include the following steps:
Intelligence stops device for predetermined parking space information to be sent to service platform;Wherein, the predetermined parking space information includes that the intelligence stops device
ID number;
The service platform distributes a NB-IoT sensors after receiving the predetermined parking space information, and to the intelligence to stop device related
Connection.
9. intelligent parking method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the service platform stops device and NB- in the intelligence
The corresponding location information of NB-IoT sensors is sent to the intelligence after IoT sensors associations and stops device, the intelligence stops device according to this
Location information navigates.
10. intelligent parking method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that it is associated with intelligence to stop device in NB-IoT sensors
Later, further include:
The ID number of NB-IoT sensor of the service platform in the ID number and current parking stall that intelligence stops device is sent when inconsistent
Warning message or prompt message.
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CN201711467931.2A CN108320567A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Intelligent parking method and system |
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CN201711467931.2A CN108320567A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Intelligent parking method and system |
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CN104200702A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 陈凯明 | System and method for looking up parking space |
CN105070091A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆迪迪汽车科技有限公司 | Parking space searching method and system |
CN106910367A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-30 | 哈工大机器人集团(哈尔滨)华粹智能装备有限公司 | A kind of vehicle checker based on NB IOT networks |
CN107466004A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-12 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of urban road parking management system and method |
CN206773946U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-19 | 四川芯科源科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless type geomagnetic parking stall detector based on NB IoT |
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2017
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003296897A (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-17 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Parking lot management system |
CN103714713A (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-04-09 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Parking space reservation management system of intelligent parking lot |
CN104200702A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 陈凯明 | System and method for looking up parking space |
CN105070091A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆迪迪汽车科技有限公司 | Parking space searching method and system |
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CN107466004A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-12 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of urban road parking management system and method |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |