CN108320557A - Bus seat pressure inquiry system - Google Patents

Bus seat pressure inquiry system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108320557A
CN108320557A CN201810320708.3A CN201810320708A CN108320557A CN 108320557 A CN108320557 A CN 108320557A CN 201810320708 A CN201810320708 A CN 201810320708A CN 108320557 A CN108320557 A CN 108320557A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bus
inquiry system
data transmission
seat pressure
positioning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810320708.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
索依娜
于复兴
王树宝
宋顶利
张昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
North China University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Science and Technology filed Critical North China University of Science and Technology
Publication of CN108320557A publication Critical patent/CN108320557A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06MCOUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06M1/00Design features of general application
    • G06M1/27Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of bus seat pressure inquiry system, including the pressure sensor on each seat, data transmission module, microcontroller with timer, positioning device, server, client, the microcontroller is connected with each pressure sensor respectively, is connected with car control signal and is connected with positioning device;The data transmission module is connected with microcontroller, server respectively;The client and server network connection.The present invention inquires seat information real-time storage in bus for passenger, improves and experiences by bus.

Description

Bus seat pressure inquiry system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bus seat pressure inquiry systems, belong to Public Transport Service field.
Background technology
Bus is the essential vehicles of urban development, and modern life people, which go on a journey, to be increased, and efficiency is not only pursued, More pay close attention to comfort level.Palm public transit system is very universal, can in real time inquiring bus location information.But it if waits To bus be a fully loaded bus not increased undoubtedly very fail by bus experience.So understanding public transport in real time Vehicle seat information is a very concern for passenger.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of bus seat information real-time query functions.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:Bus seat pressure inquiry system, including on each seat Sensor, data transmission module, the microcontroller with timer, positioning device, server, client, wherein:The microcontroller It is connected respectively with each sensor, is connected with car control signal and is connected with positioning device;The data transmission module respectively and Microcontroller, server connection;The client and server network connection, the timer after bus is leaving from station in microcontroller start Timing, reaches predetermined timing time, and microcontroller control data transmission module transfers data to server.
The server includes the processing module being electrically connected with each other, receiving module, memory module;Receiving module receives number According to the seating state information that transmission module is transmitted, and it is stored in memory module, processing module is for feeding back client query result.
The client is network access device.
The data transmission module is GPRS wireless transport modules.
The positioning device is GPS positioning device or Big Dipper positioning device.
The positioning device is RFID positioning devices, and the RFID being electrical connected with data transmission module is placed in bus and is read Card device, bus platform place RFID electronic label.
The data of the data transmission module transmission include seating state information and public transport location information.
The door signal of bus itself is as public transport trigger condition leaving from station.
Bus condition leaving from station is triggered by positioning device.
The sensor is pressure sensor or infrared sensor.
The main advantageous effect of the present invention:Seat information real-time storage in bus is inquired for passenger, improves and experiences by bus.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Wherein:1, seat, 2, sensor, 3, microcontroller, 4, client, 5, server, 6, data transmission module, 7, positioning dress It sets.
Specific implementation mode
It is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Bus seat pressure inquiry system, including the sensor on each seat, data transmission module, with timer Microcontroller, positioning device, server, client, wherein:The microcontroller is connected with each sensor respectively, and interior control Signal is connected and is connected with positioning device;The data transmission module is connected with microcontroller, server respectively;The client and Server network connects.Timer after bus is leaving from station in microcontroller starts timing, reaches predetermined timing time, microcontroller control Data transmission module processed transfers data to server.
Sensor is pressure sensor or infrared sensor, for detect on seat whether someone, microcontroller and and interior It controls signal to be connected, this project microcontroller processing function is simply versatility microcontroller such as stm32 series, with bus itself Door signal as public transport trigger condition leaving from station, the timer after shutdown in microcontroller starts timing and reaches predetermined timing time Such as it includes seating state information and public transport to control data transmission module to transfer data to the data of server transport after 2 minutes Location information.
Embodiment one:In this example positioning device be GPS positioning device or Big Dipper positioning device, interior all the sensors all and Microcontroller is electrically connected, by monolithic machine testing pressure signal, determine on seat whether someone.Microcontroller and interior data transmission mould Block is connected, and the data transmission module is GPRS wireless transport modules.Data transmission module is connected with server;The server Including processing module, receiving module, the memory module being electrically connected with each other;Receiving module receives seat occupancy information, and stores To memory module, server will feed back client query result when user inquires.The client and server network connection, institute It is network access device such as mobile phone, computer, ipad etc. to state client.GPS positioning device or the Big Dipper can also be used in the present embodiment Positioning device is triggered as trigger condition leaving from station to replace closing the door.
Embodiment two:Positioning device is RFID positioning devices in this example, and RFID card reader, bus platform are placed in bus Place RFID electronic label.RFID electronic label is active electronic label, and identification signal is suitble between bus and platform farther out Data transmission, RFID electronic label have unique ID number, card reader is identified by ID number after public transport is arrived at a station, this ID number is passed It is defeated to arrive server(The content of transmission is only that ID number is efficient), memory module storage ID number and station platform information mapping table in server For inquiring, public transport is determined to station location, the bus of different ways all identifies unified RFID electronic label in same platform, Interior all the sensors are all electrically connected with microcontroller, by monolithic machine testing pressure signal, determine on seat whether someone.Monolithic Machine is connected with interior data transmission module, and the data transmission module is GPRS wireless transport modules.Data transmission module kimonos Business device connection;The server includes the processing module being electrically connected with each other, receiving module, memory module;Receiving module receives Seat occupancy information, and store and arrive memory module, server will feed back client query result when user inquires.The client With server network connection, the client is network access device such as mobile phone, computer, ipad etc..It can be in the present embodiment It is triggered as trigger condition leaving from station to replace closing the door with RFID positioning devices.

Claims (10)

1. bus seat pressure inquiry system, including the sensor on each seat, data transmission module carry the list of timer Piece machine, positioning device, server, client, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller is connected with each sensor respectively, and interior Control signal is connected to be connected with positioning device;The data transmission module is connected with microcontroller, server respectively;The client End and server network connection, the timer after bus is leaving from station in microcontroller start timing, reach predetermined timing time, monolithic Machine control data transmission module transfers data to server.
2. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the server includes mutually electrically Processing module, receiving module, the memory module of connection;Receiving module receives the seating state information of data transmission module transmission, And it is stored in memory module, processing module is for feeding back client query result.
3. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the client is that network access is set It is standby.
4. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data transmission module is GPRS Wireless transport module.
5. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning device is GPS positioning Device or Big Dipper positioning device.
6. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning device positions for RFID Device, is placed in bus and RFID card reader that data transmission module is electrical connected, bus platform place RFID electronic label.
7. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data transmission module transmission Data include seating state information and public transport location information.
8. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the door signal of bus itself is made For public transport trigger condition leaving from station.
9. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bus condition leaving from station is filled by positioning Set triggering.
10. bus seat pressure inquiry system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is pressure sensing Device or infrared sensor.
CN201810320708.3A 2017-10-08 2018-04-11 Bus seat pressure inquiry system Pending CN108320557A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017212861706 2017-10-08
CN201721286170 2017-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108320557A true CN108320557A (en) 2018-07-24

Family

ID=62897295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810320708.3A Pending CN108320557A (en) 2017-10-08 2018-04-11 Bus seat pressure inquiry system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108320557A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201845431U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-25 湖南大学 Intelligent public transport system based on Internet of things
CN102737521A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 深圳市指媒科技有限公司 Alarm method and alarm system for a set bus stop
CN203055173U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-07-10 南通纺织职业技术学院 Intelligent public transport query system based on RFID and two-dimensional code
CN103295398A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-11 安徽富煌和利时科技有限公司 Public transportation system capable of calculating number of vacant seats
CN103847668A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 陕西灵彩信源信息技术有限公司 Design of bus seat display device based on pressure detection
CN204045030U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-24 李加伟 The convenient public transit system of intelligence
CN204360484U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-27 西安外事学院 Double-deck vacant place, public transport upper strata intelligent display device
CN106314208A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 胡倩茹 Bus seat measuring device
CN106533901A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-22 昆明理工大学 Bus information service system based on WeChat official account
CN206209844U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-31 东北林业大学 Intelligent bus arrival time forecasting system
CN206501739U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 成都大学 Minibus vacant seat detecting system based on multi-sensor information fusion

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201845431U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-25 湖南大学 Intelligent public transport system based on Internet of things
CN102737521A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 深圳市指媒科技有限公司 Alarm method and alarm system for a set bus stop
CN103847668A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 陕西灵彩信源信息技术有限公司 Design of bus seat display device based on pressure detection
CN203055173U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-07-10 南通纺织职业技术学院 Intelligent public transport query system based on RFID and two-dimensional code
CN103295398A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-11 安徽富煌和利时科技有限公司 Public transportation system capable of calculating number of vacant seats
CN204045030U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-24 李加伟 The convenient public transit system of intelligence
CN204360484U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-05-27 西安外事学院 Double-deck vacant place, public transport upper strata intelligent display device
CN106314208A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 胡倩茹 Bus seat measuring device
CN206209844U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-31 东北林业大学 Intelligent bus arrival time forecasting system
CN106533901A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-22 昆明理工大学 Bus information service system based on WeChat official account
CN206501739U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 成都大学 Minibus vacant seat detecting system based on multi-sensor information fusion

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Application publication date: 20180724