CN108317756A - The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector - Google Patents

The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108317756A
CN108317756A CN201810308706.2A CN201810308706A CN108317756A CN 108317756 A CN108317756 A CN 108317756A CN 201810308706 A CN201810308706 A CN 201810308706A CN 108317756 A CN108317756 A CN 108317756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reflecting plate
manifold vacuum
double manifold
operation platform
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810308706.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵町玲
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Zhong Guang (guangzhou) Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Zhong Guang (guangzhou) Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhong Guang (guangzhou) Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhong Guang (guangzhou) Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810308706.2A priority Critical patent/CN108317756A/en
Publication of CN108317756A publication Critical patent/CN108317756A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector, it is set to the motor of the side of the orientation of multiple double manifold vacuum pipes, so that the rotary motion of motor is converted to the actuator of linear motion, the operation platform that is moved along a straight line back and forth under actuators acts, connecting rod, axis turntable, the central side of corresponding double manifold vacuum pipe and lower side is made to obtain open or close opening/closing unit and reflecting plate;The output axis connection actuator of motor, actuator connects one end of operation platform simultaneously, it is connected separately with multiple connecting rods on the inside of actuator and operation platform junction, one side end of each connecting rod can surround operation platform rotary motion, the end side of connecting rod connects an axis turntable, and connecting rod can drive the axis turntable to carry out axial-rotation.The device is especially the problem of can effectively prevent the overheat of the heat collector caused by reflecting plate load relatively little of summer.

Description

The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar thermal collector technical fields, more particularly to are adjusted to being arranged to double manifold vacuum cast Heat medium pipe transmits the reflecting plate running gear of the double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector of the degree of heat.
Background technology
Under normal circumstances, solar thermal collector is that a kind of solar energy calorifics of fluctuation property using sunlight utilizes neck The technology of cooling and warming and the supplying hot water that building is used in by the absorption of solar heat, storage, hot-cast socket etc. in domain etc., Wherein, representative is double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device.
Although previous double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector Heat-collecting effect outstanding, relatively few in the load summer Ji Fasheng is overheated so that the temperature of heat-accumulator tank steeply rises, and therefore, this phenomenon occurs in order to prevent, using driving radiation air It fans to realize the mode of convective heat transfer.Other than this mode, as the another program for preventing overheat in summer, also utilize Tent covers entire heat collector, and in this case, can exist and not generate warm water completely, and the case where sweeping high wind Under, cause tent the drawbacks such as to raise by wind.
Since the reflecting plate of heat collector is the structure by a large amount of resistances, works is made to realize weight to cope with high wind Change, enlargement, can thus there is a problem of cost of equipment height and is arranged what the time was grown.
Invention content
The present invention provides to solve the problems, such as described above, and the object of the present invention is to provide double manifold vacuum casts The reflecting plate running gear of solar thermal collector, the reflecting plate operating structure of above-mentioned double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector is with energy The mode of degree of opening for enough adjusting reflecting plate is constituted, so as to adjust double manifold vacuum cast heat medium pipe heat transfer degree, And prevent the overheat of reflecting plate.
In order to realize that purpose as described above, the present invention provide the reflecting plate operation of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector Device, it is characterised in that the device includes:It is set to the motor of the side of the orientation of multiple double manifold vacuum pipes, so that motor Rotary motion be converted to the actuator of linear motion, the operation platform to be moved along a straight line back and forth under actuators acts, connecting rod, Axis turntable makes the central side of corresponding double manifold vacuum pipe and lower side obtain open or close opening/closing unit and reflecting plate;
The output axis connection actuator of motor, actuator connect one end of operation platform simultaneously, connect in actuator and operation platform Multiple connecting rods are connected separately on the inside of the place of connecing, a side end of each connecting rod can surround operation platform rotary motion, connecting rod End side connects an axis turntable, and connecting rod can drive the axis turntable to carry out axial-rotation;It is arranged on axis turntable Multiple opening/closing units, the superjacent air space between two neighboring opening/closing unit arrange a double manifold vacuum pipe;In each double manifold vacuum Reflecting plate is arranged with below pipe;The lateral surface of reflecting plate is in contact with the upper lateral part of above-mentioned opening/closing unit, reflecting plate with open It closes unit and forms cam structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The reflecting plate running gear of the double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector of the present invention is especially relatively little of in load Summer can effectively prevent the problem of overheat of the heat collector caused by reflecting plate, and then can effectively reduce sun hot systems Power consumption more reasonably utilizes solar energy, improves utilization ratio and service efficiency.
The present invention can make the heat collector based on high wind by reducing the selective control operation area based on reflecting plate Resistance minimizes, and setting unit price is reduced to have the advantages that may be implemented the quantified of works.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical view of embodiment of the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device of the present invention Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 (a) is a kind of embodiment of the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device of the present invention Main structure diagram when reflecting plate is opened;
Fig. 2 (b) is a kind of embodiment of the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device of the present invention Main structure diagram when reflecting plate is closed;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing for the part chosen in Fig. 2 (a).
Fig. 4 is operation platform reciprocating linear fortune in the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device of the present invention Dynamic process schematic.
In figure, 1:Double manifold vacuum pipe;3:Heat conducting pipe;5:Heat medium pipe;7:Conductor;10:Motor;20:Actuator;30:Operation Platform;40:Connecting rod;43:One side end;44:End side;50:Axis turntable;60:Opening/closing unit;70:Reflecting plate;72:Hinge Chain.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector of the invention is with dual The inside for multiple double manifold vacuum pipes 1 that mode is arranged is both provided with heat conducting pipe 3, is followed with U-shaped in being internally provided with for heat conducting pipe 3 The heat medium pipe 5 of ring, in the conductor 7 for being internally provided with encirclement 5 form of heat medium pipe of heat conducting pipe 3, the above-mentioned double manifold vacuum cast sun The reflecting plate running gear of hot heat collector includes motor 10, actuator 20, operation platform 30, connecting rod 40, axis turntable 50, opening and closing list Member 60 and reflecting plate 70;
Multiple double manifold vacuum pipes 1 are equidistantly arranged as a row, pacify in the side of the orientation of multiple double manifold vacuum pipes 1 Equipped with motor 10, the output axis connection actuator 20 of motor 10, the rotary motion of motor can be converted to linear motion by actuator; Actuator 20 connects one end of operation platform 30 simultaneously, and operation platform can carry out round-trip linear motion under the drive of actuator;Institute It is rod shaped structure to state operation platform, and multiple connecting rods 40, each connecting rod are connected separately on the inside of actuator and operation platform junction 40 side end 43 can surround operation platform rotary motion, and the end side 44 of connecting rod connects an axis turntable 50, even Bar 40 can drive the axis turntable 50 to carry out axial-rotation;Multiple opening/closing units 60 are arranged on axis turntable 50, it is two neighboring Superjacent air space between opening/closing unit arranges a double manifold vacuum pipe 1;It is arranged with reflection in the lower section of each double manifold vacuum pipe 1 Plate 70;The reflecting plate 70 forms cam structure with opening/closing unit, so as to be selected according to the rotating operation of opening/closing unit 60 Selecting property ground open or close reflecting plate 70.
The reflecting plate 70 is made of the identical arc panel of two structures, is symmetrically connected by hinge 72 between two arc panels It connects, two arc panels can surround hinge and rotate, and the lower part of hinge is fixed on the axis turntable 50 between two neighboring opening/closing unit On.Reflecting plate 70 can be presented reflecting plate opening or closed state, be closed under the drive of axis turntable by opening/closing unit When, reflecting plate surrounds double manifold vacuum pipe 1 completely with rounded, and double manifold vacuum pipe is completely exposed when opening, can adequately absorb Solar energy.
According to the size and use demand of double manifold vacuum pipe in the present invention, multiple axis turntables, each axis rotation can be set Turntable is corresponded to be driven by a motor, and the reflecting plate of 1 lower section of the same double manifold vacuum pipe can also be set as several sections according to demand, It is arranged in segmented, each section of reflecting plate can individually work independently under the driving of rotation axis platform, and then control same The open or close of the different zones of a double manifold vacuum pipe.
In the present invention, the operation dress for the reflecting plate for being used in double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector will be embodied It sets.
Embodiment 1
The reflecting plate running gear of the present embodiment double manifold vacuum cast solar heat collection device include motor 10, actuator 20, Run platform 30, connecting rod 40, axis turntable 50, opening/closing unit 60 and reflecting plate 70;The motor with for by the rotation of motor 10 The actuator 20 that movement is converted to linear motion connects, and motor 10 is fixed on the arrangement for being arranged as multiple double manifold vacuum pipes 1 One side in direction, actuator are connected with the axis of motor 10.
The operation platform setting is connect with above-mentioned actuator 20, is connected by rod piece therebetween, under the drive of rod piece, Operation platform can be made to be moved along a straight line back and forth in set distance.The operation platform 30 is rod, and with actuator 20 Operation so that the axis (not shown) of actuator is moved along a straight line, the operation platform 30 being connected with the axis of actuator will carry out round-trip Linear motion.
Connection is there are two connecting rod 40 on above-mentioned operation platform 30, and a side end 43 of two connecting rods is can be rotated Mode is connected platform is run with connecting rod.The Relative vertical distance of two connecting rods be subject to can balanced opening and closing reflecting plate arrange, Exert a force the open or close for keeping entire reflecting plate more balanced while two connecting rods.
If a side end 43 of connecting rod 40 with carry out straight line back and forth movement operation platform 30 be connected, connecting rod 40 it is another Side end 44 is rotated with axis turntable 50 by axis connection, arrangement of the above-mentioned axis turntable 50 towards double manifold vacuum pipe 1 Setting direction, and it is set to the lower part of double manifold vacuum pipe 1.
Multiple opening/closing units 60 for being opened and closed reflecting plate 70 are set to above-mentioned axis turntable 50.Opening/closing unit 60 with every The mode opened is set to each lower side between multiple double manifold vacuum pipes 1, and reflecting plate forms cam structure with opening/closing unit, from And it can be according to the rotating operation of opening/closing unit 60 come selectively open or close reflecting plate 70.
The cam form of above-mentioned cam structure is that one side is moved or moved back and forth in specified interval, is changed on one side The common form of position, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, being configured to the opening/closing unit 60 of cam structure according to operation In axis turntable 50 of the round-trip linear motion of platform 30 to carry out axis rotation with radius of turn (in the accompanying drawings, opening/closing unit 60 Radius of turn is about 90 °) correspondingly rotated back and forth, and run.
To be set to the lower side of above-mentioned double manifold vacuum pipe 1, and upper side is in contact with the upper lateral part of opening/closing unit 60 Reflecting plate 70 is arranged in mode.Reflecting plate 70 is spaced with the lower side with double manifold vacuum pipe 1 and obtains fixed each hinge 72 Centered on formed in a manner of monosymmetric, reflecting plate 70 is formed as the shape that curves inwardly, and makes reflection centered on by hinge 72 When plate 70 is closed, the form of reflecting plate 70 is rendered as the flower form that round or top is opened.
At this point, double manifold vacuum pipe 1 is unrelated with the open and-shut mode of reflecting plate 70, it is in contact always with outside, therefore, works as reflection When plate 70 is closed, compared with the rounded mode to surround double manifold vacuum pipe 1 (participating in Fig. 2 (a)) completely, be formed as top quilt Open flower form (referring to Fig. 2 (b)), central side and lower side to make double manifold vacuum pipe 1 are closed.
Said reflection plate 70 makes reflecting plate 70 open to fully absorb solar heat in winter, is selectively adjusted instead in summer Plate 70 is penetrated, and reflecting plate 70 is made to close a part or completely enclose to prevent reflecting plate 70 from overheating.
Although said reflection plate 70 is embodied in a manner of whole unified driving in an embodiment of the present invention, can To be independently connected with axis turntable 50 according to condition and design alteration, to carry out independent driving.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention does not address place and is suitable for the prior art.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector, it is characterised in that the device includes:Setting In the motor of the side of the orientation of multiple double manifold vacuum pipes, so that the rotary motion of motor is converted to actuating for linear motion Device, connecting rod, axis turntable, makes in corresponding double manifold vacuum pipe the operation platform to be moved along a straight line back and forth under actuators acts Heart side and lower side obtain open or close opening/closing unit and reflecting plate;
The output axis connection actuator of motor, actuator connect one end of operation platform simultaneously, in actuator and operation platform junction Inside be connected separately with multiple connecting rods, a side end of each connecting rod can surround operation platform rotary motion, connecting rod it is another Side end connects an axis turntable, and connecting rod can drive the axis turntable to carry out axial-rotation;It is arranged on axis turntable multiple Opening/closing unit, the superjacent air space between two neighboring opening/closing unit arrange a double manifold vacuum pipe;In each double manifold vacuum pipe Lower section is arranged with reflecting plate;The lateral surface of reflecting plate is in contact with the upper lateral part of above-mentioned opening/closing unit, and reflecting plate is single with opening and closing Member forms cam structure.
2. the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The operation platform is rod shaped structure;The reflecting plate is made of the identical arc panel of two structures, is passed through between two arc panels Hinge symmetrically connects, and two arc panels can surround hinge and rotate, and the lower part of hinge is fixed between two neighboring opening/closing unit On axis turntable.
3. the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Two arc panels are centered on hinge at aduncate shape.
4. the reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Reflecting plate below the same double manifold vacuum pipe is set as segmented arrangement, and each section of reflecting plate can be individually in the drive of rotation axis platform It works independently under dynamic.
CN201810308706.2A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector Withdrawn CN108317756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810308706.2A CN108317756A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810308706.2A CN108317756A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 The reflecting plate running gear of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector

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CN108317756A true CN108317756A (en) 2018-07-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101025294A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-29 朱文祥 Fully-automatic light-collected solar water heater
US20130025587A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2013-01-31 Adolfo Luis Lopez Ferrero Vacuum tube solar collector with overheating protectionby means of a rotating reflector
KR20130137866A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-18 세한에너지 주식회사 Operation structure of reflector of solar collector for double vacuum tube
CN204593907U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-26 南京星环能源科技有限公司 A kind of flat-plate concentration type solar thermal collector
JP2016057052A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-21 明秀 李 Synergy effect type solar water heater
CN208124660U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-20 中广热(广州)能源技术有限公司 The reflecting plate regulating device of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101025294A (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-08-29 朱文祥 Fully-automatic light-collected solar water heater
US20130025587A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2013-01-31 Adolfo Luis Lopez Ferrero Vacuum tube solar collector with overheating protectionby means of a rotating reflector
KR20130137866A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-18 세한에너지 주식회사 Operation structure of reflector of solar collector for double vacuum tube
JP2016057052A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-21 明秀 李 Synergy effect type solar water heater
CN204593907U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-26 南京星环能源科技有限公司 A kind of flat-plate concentration type solar thermal collector
CN208124660U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-20 中广热(广州)能源技术有限公司 The reflecting plate regulating device of double manifold vacuum cast solar thermal collector

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Application publication date: 20180724