CN108317685B - Air conditioner control method and air conditioner terminal - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and air conditioner terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108317685B
CN108317685B CN201810094959.4A CN201810094959A CN108317685B CN 108317685 B CN108317685 B CN 108317685B CN 201810094959 A CN201810094959 A CN 201810094959A CN 108317685 B CN108317685 B CN 108317685B
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air
air supply
temperature
supply temperature
value
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CN108317685A (en
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尹飞
李柏潮
刘劲松
王涛
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Shenzhen Aoyu Low Carbon Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Aoto-Union Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of central air-conditioning control, and provides an air-conditioning control method and an air-conditioning equipment terminal, wherein the optimization control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a difference value between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit; under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature, calculating the air supply quantity according to the difference; judging whether the calculated air supply amount is in a preset air supply amount interval or not; and if the calculated air supply quantity is outside the air supply quantity interval, adjusting the air supply temperature set value. The invention can realize the adjustment of the air supply quantity, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioning unit, ensuring the stability of the air supply temperature and ensuring the comfort of the air conditioner.

Description

Air conditioner control method and air conditioner terminal
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of central air conditioner control, and particularly relates to an air conditioner control method and an air conditioner terminal.
Background
With the rapid development of national economy, air conditioning systems and related equipment have become a part of people's daily lives. Among them, the central air conditioner becomes an important guarantee for creating an indoor comfortable environment, securing a production process, improving work efficiency and developing productivity. The central air conditioner consumes a large amount of energy while building a comfortable environment, and the tail end air conditioning unit is used as a main component of the central air conditioning system, so that the energy consumption ratio is large.
In the prior art, a central air conditioning unit is usually controlled by adopting a constant air volume method, as shown in fig. 1, a terminal air conditioning unit controlled by constant air volume mainly comprises an air return inlet, an air pipe, a filter screen, a cold water coil, a chilled water regulating valve, a constant air volume blower, an air supply outlet and the like, and a fan of the air conditioning unit operates at constant air volume. In the case of load changes in the terminal area, the load supply and demand can only be kept balanced by adjusting the cold water valve to change the supply air temperature.
Although the constant air volume control in the prior art can quickly respond to the load change and automatically adjust the cooling capacity, the constant air volume control has the defects of high energy consumption, insufficient comfort and the like. Firstly, the air feeder controlled by a fixed air volume runs at a fixed frequency, and the rotating speed cannot be automatically adjusted according to load change, so that the energy consumption is high; secondly, the air quantity control is fixed, the heat exchange quantity of the cold water coil pipe is changed by adjusting the chilled water valve, so that the load supply and demand balance is guaranteed, the air supply temperature is frequently changed, the air supply temperature is frequently fluctuated, and people nearby an air supply outlet feel that the air conditioner is not comfortable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide an air conditioner control method and an air conditioner terminal, so as to solve the problems of a low energy consumption of an air conditioner unit and insufficient comfort of an air conditioner in the prior art.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, including:
acquiring a difference value between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit;
under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature, calculating the air supply quantity according to the difference;
judging whether the calculated air supply amount is in a preset air supply amount interval or not;
and if the calculated air supply quantity is outside the air supply quantity interval, adjusting the air supply temperature set value.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner control device, including:
the temperature acquisition unit is used for acquiring the difference value between the return air temperature and the air supply temperature of the air conditioning unit;
the air volume calculating unit is used for calculating the air volume according to the difference value under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature;
the data processing unit is used for judging whether the calculated air supply amount is in a preset air supply amount interval or not;
and the first adjusting unit is used for adjusting the air supply temperature set value if the calculated air supply amount is outside the air supply amount interval.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioning equipment terminal, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to implement the steps of the above method.
A fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the embodiment of the invention, the difference value between the return air temperature and the air supply temperature of the air conditioning unit is obtained, and the air supply quantity is calculated under the condition that the air supply temperature is constant according to the difference value, so that the effective energy saving of the air conditioning unit is realized; the comfort of the air conditioner user when using the air conditioner is effectively improved by judging the air supply quantity and adjusting the set value of the air supply temperature, and the air conditioner has strong usability and practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for controlling a fixed air volume of an air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the control logic of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner variable air volume control structure provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioning control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted contextually as "when", "upon" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection". Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if a [ described condition or event ] is detected" may be interpreted contextually to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [ described condition or event ]" or "in response to detecting [ described condition or event ]".
In order to explain the technical means of the present invention, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
Referring to fig. 2, it is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of an air conditioner control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to variable air volume control of an air conditioner terminal unit, and as shown in the figure, the method may include the following steps:
and step S201, acquiring a difference value between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit.
In the embodiment of the invention, the return air temperature is the temperature of the return air inlet of the air conditioner, and some air can be returned into the air conditioning box by utilizing the return air channel of the air conditioner and mixed with a small amount of fresh air to prepare cold air which is sent into a room; the air supply temperature is the temperature of cold air or hot air blown out from the air outlet when the air conditioner is in operation, is not the temperature of a room, and can be influenced by the air supply amount to a certain extent.
In addition, when the area load changes, the return air temperature also changes, and the difference between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit affects the supply and demand balance of the area load and the power of the blower.
And step S202, calculating the air supply quantity according to the difference under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the return air temperature and the air supply temperature are kept stable, the cooling capacity of the air conditioning unit can be changed by adjusting the air supply capacity, so that the balance of supply and demand of regional load and the energy conservation of the air feeder can be ensured.
In addition, the variable air volume control adds the variable frequency driver of the air feeder and the air feeding temperature sensor in the tail air conditioning unit, so that the fan of the air conditioning unit can run in variable air volume; in the case of load change in the terminal area, the cooling load can be changed by adjusting the air supply amount and the chilled water valve so as to keep the load balance.
It should be noted that, under the variable air volume control logic, the following formula is satisfied:
Q=G·C·(Ttemperature of return air-TTemperature of the air supply)
Q: area load
G: air quantity (controllable variable)
C: specific heat of air
When the area load Q changes, TTemperature of return airAnd the air supply quantity required to be adjusted can be calculated according to the difference value of the return air temperature and the air supply temperature under the condition that the air supply temperature is stable and the comfort of the regional environment is ensured.
Preferably, the calculating the air supply amount according to the difference value under the condition that the air supply temperature is kept constant includes:
step S2021, taking the detected return air temperature as a return air temperature feedback value;
and step S2022, performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) regulation on the rotating speed of the air feeder according to the difference value between the return air temperature feedback value and the return air temperature set value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the return air temperature of the cold supply area of the air conditioning unit is detected, and the closed-loop control is performed on the return air temperature, for example, in a return air temperature closed-loop control part in a schematic flow chart of the air conditioning control logic provided by the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 3, the feedback value of the return air temperature is compared with the set value of the return air temperature to obtain the difference value of the feedback value and the set value of the return air temperature, and the air quantity of the air feeder is controlled by performing proportional-derivative-integral (PID) control on the difference value, so that the return air temperature is returned to the set value and is kept stable with the air supply temperature, the comfort of the area environment is ensured, and meanwhile.
Step S203, determining whether the calculated air volume is within a preset air volume interval.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset air supply volume interval comprises the upper limit rotating speed and the lower limit rotating speed of the fan; the setting of the air supply volume interval is determined by the rated air volume of the fan and the requirement of the most remote static pressure of the cooling area, the required air supply volume is calculated according to the difference between the return air temperature and the air supply temperature and the load requirement of the cooling area, and if the calculated air supply volume is in the preset air supply volume interval, the fan is directly driven by the variable frequency driver to change the rotating speed, so that the air supply volume is adjusted.
And step S204, if the calculated air supply volume is outside the air supply volume interval, adjusting the air supply temperature set value.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the calculated air supply quantity exceeds the range of the air supply quantity interval, the rotating speed of the fan cannot be changed by the variable frequency driver to adjust the air supply quantity, but the set value of the air supply temperature can be adjusted to ensure the stability of the air supply temperature; as shown in the air supply setting temperature self-adjusting part of the logic flow diagram of the air conditioner control shown in fig. 3, the set value of the air supply temperature can be adjusted according to the set limit value of the air supply temperature, and the set limit value of the air supply temperature can be obtained from the initial value of the air supply temperature and the adjusted value of the air supply temperature.
Preferably, if the calculated air volume is outside the air volume interval, adjusting the air supply temperature setting value includes:
step S2041, if the rotating speed of the air blower is greater than or equal to the set upper limit rotating speed and the cooling capacity supplied by the air conditioning unit is less than the actual regional requirement, reducing the set value of the air supply temperature;
in the embodiment of the invention, if the rotating speed of the running fan is greater than or equal to the set upper limit rotating speed, the air volume cannot be increased by increasing the rotating speed of the fan, and meanwhile, if the cooling capacity supplied by the air conditioning unit is smaller than the actual load requirement of the area, the area temperature can be gradually increased to be higher than the set temperature of the area, and the rotating speed of the fan cannot be reduced, so that the cooling capacity needs to be increased by reducing the set value of the air supply temperature, the set temperature of the area is recovered, the energy saving can be realized by correspondingly reducing the rotating speed of the fan, and the adjustment value T of the air supply temperature is obtainedAir supply temperature adjustment valueFurther with the initial value T of the supply air temperatureInitial value of air supply temperatureCombined with obtaining a set limit value T for supply air temperatureAir supply temperature setting limit
And step S2042, if the rotating speed of the air blower is less than or equal to the set lower limit rotating speed and the cooling capacity supplied by the air conditioning unit is greater than the actual regional requirement, increasing the set value of the air blowing temperature.
In the embodiments of the present inventionIf the rotating speed of the running fan is less than or equal to the set lower limit rotating speed, the air quantity can not be reduced by continuously reducing the rotating speed of the fan, meanwhile, the cooling capacity of the air conditioning unit is greater than the actual load demand of the area, the area temperature is gradually reduced to be lower than the set temperature, the cooling capacity can be reduced by increasing the set value of the air supply temperature through proportional-integral PI control, the area is recovered to the set temperature, and the adjustment value T of the air supply temperature is obtainedAir supply temperature adjustment valueFurther with the initial value T of the supply air temperatureInitial value of air supply temperatureCombined with obtaining a set limit value T for supply air temperatureAir supply temperature setting limit
Further, the method for optimizing and controlling the central air-conditioning terminal unit further comprises the following steps:
step S301, using the detected air supply temperature as an air supply temperature feedback value;
and step S302, performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment on the chilled water valve according to the difference value between the air supply temperature feedback value and the air supply temperature set value.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to ensure the comfort of the regional environment, the air supply quantity can be adjusted by closed-loop control on the return air temperature, the temperature can be self-adjusted according to the air supply setting, the set value of the air supply temperature can be adjusted according to the working condition of the fan, and the closed-loop control on the air supply temperature can be performed.
Taking the detected air supply temperature as an air supply temperature feedback value, performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control according to the difference value between the air supply temperature feedback value and the air supply temperature set value, and adjusting a cold water valve to ensure the stability of the air supply temperature, as shown in fig. 3; through the closed-loop control of the air supply temperature, the problem that the comfort of the air conditioner nearby an air supply outlet is insufficient due to frequent change of the air supply temperature when an air conditioner user uses the air conditioner is solved.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the air quantity is changed to optimally control the air conditioning tail end unit, the air supply quantity can be adjusted according to the return air temperature difference, the heat exchange quantity of the cold water coil pipe can be adjusted according to the air supply temperature difference, and the air supply temperature set value can be adjusted according to the working condition of the fan, so that the comfort of the air conditioner is improved, the supply and demand balance of regional load is kept, and the energy consumption of the air conditioning unit is reduced.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an air volume varying control structure of a central air conditioning terminal unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, where the air volume varying control structure includes:
the air return port and the air supply port are respectively responsible for air return and air supply;
the air return end is also provided with an air return temperature sensor T for detecting the temperature of the air return and an air return humidity sensor H for detecting the humidity of the air return;
the system also comprises a filter screen which can detect whether the filter screen is blocked or not, and a cold water coil pipe which can regulate a chilled water valve according to feedback information of the chilled water valve so as to realize water supply and return of chilled water;
further still include the frequency conversion fan, wherein the frequency conversion fan includes: the fan control screen is provided with a fan on/off state display unit, a fan fault signal display unit, a fan manual/automatic state display unit, a fan frequency adjusting unit and a fan frequency feedback unit;
and an air supply temperature sensor T is also arranged at the air supply port end and is used for detecting the temperature value of the supplied air.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the optimization control of the central air conditioning terminal unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
The optimization control device comprises:
the temperature acquisition unit 51 is used for acquiring the difference value between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit;
the air volume calculating unit 52 is used for calculating the air volume according to the difference value under the condition of ensuring that the air supply temperature is constant;
a data processing unit 53 for judging whether the calculated air supply amount is within a preset air supply amount interval;
and a first adjusting unit 54 for adjusting the blowing air temperature setting value if the calculated blowing air amount is outside the blowing air amount section.
Further, the air volume calculating unit includes:
the control module is used for taking the detected return air temperature as a return air temperature feedback value; and carrying out Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) regulation on the rotating speed of the air feeder according to the difference value between the return air temperature feedback value and the return air temperature set value.
Further, the first adjusting unit includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting whether the rotating speed of the fan is greater than or equal to a set air route rotating speed and whether the rotating speed of the fan is less than or equal to a set lower limit rotating speed;
and the second detection module is used for detecting whether the cooling capacity of the air conditioning unit is smaller than or larger than the actual regional requirement.
Further, the optimization control device further includes:
the second adjusting unit is used for taking the detected air supply temperature as an air supply temperature feedback value; and performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment on the chilled water valve according to the difference value between the air supply temperature feedback value and the air supply temperature set value.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely illustrated, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the mobile terminal is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above described functions. Each functional module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional modules are only used for distinguishing one functional module from another, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the application. The specific working process of the module in the mobile terminal may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the air conditioner terminal 6 of the embodiment includes: a processor 60, a memory 61 and a computer program 62, such as a Java program, stored in said memory 61 and executable on said processor 60. The processor 60, when executing the computer program 62, implements the steps in the various optimization control method embodiments described above, such as the steps 101-104 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 60, when executing the computer program 62, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-mentioned device embodiments, such as the functions of the units 51 to 54 shown in fig. 5.
Illustratively, the computer program 62 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 61 and executed by the processor 60 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 62 in the air conditioning equipment terminal 6. For example, the computer program 62 may be divided into a temperature acquisition unit, an air volume calculation unit, a data processing unit, and a first adjustment unit.
The air conditioner terminal may include, but is not limited to, a processor 60, and a memory 61. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 6 is merely an example of the air conditioner terminal 6, and does not constitute a limitation of the air conditioner terminal 6, and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different components, for example, the air conditioner terminal may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 60 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 61 may be an internal storage unit of the air conditioner terminal 6, such as a hard disk or a memory of the air conditioner terminal 6. The memory 61 may also be an external storage device of the air conditioner terminal 6, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the air conditioner terminal 6. Further, the memory 61 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the air conditioner terminal 6. The memory 61 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the air conditioning equipment terminal. The memory 61 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus/terminal device are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
acquiring a difference value between the return air temperature and the supply air temperature of the air conditioning unit;
under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature, calculating the air supply quantity according to the difference;
judging whether the calculated air supply amount is in a preset air supply amount interval or not;
if the calculated air supply quantity is outside the air supply quantity interval, adjusting an air supply temperature set value;
when the return air temperature and the air supply temperature are kept stable, the cooling capacity of the air conditioning unit can be changed by adjusting the air supply capacity;
the control method further comprises the following steps:
the detected air supply temperature is used as an air supply temperature feedback value;
according to the difference value between the air supply temperature feedback value and the air supply temperature set value, performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment on the chilled water valve;
the air return temperature is subjected to closed-loop control to adjust the air supply quantity or adjust the set value of the air supply temperature according to the working condition of the fan and the air supply temperature is subjected to closed-loop control;
under the condition of ensuring that the air supply temperature is constant, calculating the air supply quantity according to the difference comprises the following steps:
the detected return air temperature is used as a return air temperature feedback value;
according to the difference value between the return air temperature feedback value and the return air temperature set value, carrying out Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) regulation on the rotating speed of the air feeder;
if the calculated air supply volume is outside the air supply volume interval, adjusting the air supply temperature set value comprises:
if the rotating speed of the air blower is greater than or equal to the set upper limit rotating speed and the cooling capacity supplied by the air conditioning unit is less than the actual regional requirement, reducing the set value of the air supply temperature;
and if the rotating speed of the air blower is less than or equal to the set lower limit rotating speed and the cooling capacity supplied by the air conditioning unit is greater than the actual regional requirement, increasing the set value of the air supply temperature.
2. An air conditioning control apparatus characterized by adopting the air conditioning control method according to claim 1, comprising:
the temperature acquisition unit is used for acquiring the difference value between the return air temperature and the air supply temperature of the air conditioning unit;
the air volume calculating unit is used for calculating the air volume according to the difference value under the condition of ensuring constant air supply temperature;
the data processing unit is used for judging whether the calculated air supply amount is in a preset air supply amount interval or not;
and the first adjusting unit is used for adjusting the air supply temperature set value if the calculated air supply amount is outside the air supply amount interval.
3. The air-conditioning control apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the air volume calculation unit includes:
the control module is used for taking the detected return air temperature as a return air temperature feedback value; and carrying out Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) regulation on the rotating speed of the air feeder according to the difference value between the return air temperature feedback value and the return air temperature set value.
4. The air conditioning control apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the first adjusting unit includes:
the first detection module is used for detecting whether the rotating speed of the fan is greater than or equal to a set air route rotating speed and whether the rotating speed of the fan is less than or equal to a set lower limit rotating speed;
and the second detection module is used for detecting whether the cooling capacity of the air conditioning unit is smaller than or larger than the actual regional requirement.
5. The air conditioning control apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises:
the second adjusting unit is used for taking the detected air supply temperature as an air supply temperature feedback value; and performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment on the chilled water valve according to the difference value between the air supply temperature feedback value and the air supply temperature set value.
6. An air conditioning equipment terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any of the claims 1 when executing the computer program.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as set forth in claim 1.
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