CN108316296B - Modularized basic finished product protection template - Google Patents

Modularized basic finished product protection template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108316296B
CN108316296B CN201710032528.0A CN201710032528A CN108316296B CN 108316296 B CN108316296 B CN 108316296B CN 201710032528 A CN201710032528 A CN 201710032528A CN 108316296 B CN108316296 B CN 108316296B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
top plate
main
roof
vertical plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710032528.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108316296A (en
Inventor
许建明
周章平
俞民强
张雁伟
许云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by State Grid Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Chang Zhou Current Supply Co Of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201710032528.0A priority Critical patent/CN108316296B/en
Publication of CN108316296A publication Critical patent/CN108316296A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108316296B publication Critical patent/CN108316296B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/66Mould-pipes or other moulds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution

Abstract

The utility model provides a modularization basis finished product protection template, has side by side be angle square form body frame and wing frame, and the body frame includes main riser and roof, and the wing frame includes riser and roof, and body frame and wing frame are the step form, and the roof is shorter than the roof, the contained angle alpha of the inboard edge of roof and the rear end edge of roof is 90~100, the outside edge of roof is parallel with the inboard edge of roof, the rear end edge perpendicular to roof of wing, is equipped with riser parting bead and roof parting bead on the back of riser and the back of roof respectively, and the width of roof parting bead is equivalent to the width between roof outside edge of roof on the back of riser and be equipped with a plurality of ball banding location bosss in the outside of riser parting bead, is equipped with corresponding locating hole on the riser. The invention has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly, labor saving, time saving, repeated use and greatly reduced cost, and is suitable for protecting cylindrical basic finished products and cube or cuboid basic finished products.

Description

Modularized basic finished product protection template
Technical Field
The invention relates to a modular basic finished product protection template and a connection mode between the protection templates.
Background
The concrete foundation finished product is accomplished, and its edges and corners of template protection that needs to be used in the construction period adopts the multiply wood concatenation at present, and after the completion concatenation, still need to go up the reflecting paint, and the installation is dismantled all inconveniently, wastes time and energy, and reuse rate is low, causes construction cost higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a modularized foundation finished product protection template which is convenient to install and detach and can be reused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the protection template is an injection molding piece, the protection template is provided with a main frame and a wing frame which are arranged side by side and are in an angle square shape, the main frame comprises a main vertical plate and a main top plate, the wing frame comprises a wing vertical plate and a wing top plate, the main frame protrudes out of the wing frame, the main frame and the wing frame are in a step shape, the wing top plate is shorter than the main top plate, an included angle alpha between the inner side edge of the main top plate and the rear end edge of the main top plate is 90-100 degrees, the outer side edge of the wing top plate is parallel to the inner side edge of the main top plate, the rear end edge of the wing top plate is perpendicular to the inner side edge of the wing top plate, the back surface of the main vertical plate and the back surface of the main top plate are respectively provided with a vertical plate parting strip and a top plate parting strip, the back surface of the main vertical plate is provided with a plurality of spherical positioning bosses, the wing vertical plates are provided with positioning holes in one-to-one correspondence to the spherical positioning bosses, and the spherical diameters of the spherical positioning bosses are equal to the pore diameters of the positioning holes.
The wing panel is characterized in that a main top panel rear hem is arranged on the rear end edge of the main top panel, a wing top panel rear hem is arranged on the rear end edge of the wing top panel, a wing top panel side hem is arranged on the outer side edge of the wing top panel, and a main vertical panel lower hem is arranged on the lower end edge of the main vertical panel.
The wing riser is shorter than the main riser.
The spherical band-shaped positioning boss and the vertical plate parting bead are equal in height, and the equal-height surface and the back surface of the wing vertical plate are positioned on the same plane.
The front face of the wing vertical plate and the periphery of the positioning hole are provided with convex rings, and the sum of the thickness of the wing vertical plate and the height of the convex rings does not exceed the height of the spherical band-shaped positioning boss.
The riser and roof spacers are continuous.
The invention has the following positive effects: the protection template is an injection molding piece, and two adjacent protection templates are assembled, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient, labor and time are saved, the repeated use can be realized, and the cost is greatly reduced. When the novel concrete foundation slab is used, the adjacent two templates are fastened with the locating holes on the other template by utilizing the spherical locating boss on the one template, so that the one template can swing relative to the other template, the wing top plate of the one template is inserted into the main top plate of the other template, and can be opened and closed along with the swinging of the two templates, so that the novel concrete foundation slab can be spliced into a flat plate shape or an arc shape, and is suitable for protecting a cylindrical concrete foundation finished product and protecting a square or cuboid concrete foundation finished product. The protective template has colors meeting the standard, does not need to be painted, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a bottom view of fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a combination view of two protection templates in the shape of circular arcs.
Fig. 10 is a combination of two protective templates in a flat plate shape.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the modular base product protection form of the present embodiment is an injection-molded part, and has a main frame 1 and a wing frame 2 arranged side by side, the main frame 1 includes a main riser 1-1 and a main roof 1-2, the main roof 1-2 is disposed on top of the main riser 1-1, and the main roof 1-2 extends to the rear side and is perpendicular to the main riser 1-1. The wing frame 2 comprises a wing vertical plate 2-1 and a wing top plate 2-2, wherein the wing top plate 2-2 is arranged on the top of the wing vertical plate 2-1, and the wing top plate 2-2 extends to the rear side and is perpendicular to the wing vertical plate 2-1. The main frame 1 protrudes from the wing frame 2, so that the main frame 1 and the wing frame 2 are in a step shape. The front surface of the main riser 1-1 and the front surface of the main ceiling 1-2 are continuous.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 7, the back surfaces of the main vertical plate 1-1 and the main top plate 1-2 are respectively provided with a vertical plate parting bead 3-1 and a top plate parting bead 3-2, and the vertical plate parting bead 3-1 and the top plate parting bead 3-2 are continuous.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, an included angle α between the inner side edge 1-2-1 of the main top plate 1-2 and the rear end edge 1-2-2 of the main top plate 1-2 is 90 ° to 100 °. The outer side edge 2-2-1 of the wing roof plate 2-2 is parallel to the inner side edge 1-2-1 of the main roof plate 1-2, the rear end edge 2-2 of the wing roof plate 2-2 is perpendicular to the inner side edge 1-2-1 of the wing roof plate 2-2, and the width F2 of the rear end edge of the wing roof plate 2-2 is equal to the width F1 between the roof division bar 3-2 and the outer side edge of the main roof plate 1-2. The included angle alpha in this embodiment is 96 deg. and the width of the wing roof 2-2 is 26mm.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 7, a main top plate rear folded edge 1-3 is arranged at the rear end edge of the main top plate 1-2, a wing top plate rear folded edge 2-3 is arranged at the rear end edge of the wing top plate 2-2, and a wing top plate side folded edge 2-4 is arranged at the outer side edge of the wing top plate 2-2. The lower end edge of the main vertical plate 1-1 is provided with a main vertical plate lower hem 1-4.
Referring to fig. 7 and 4, the wing roof 2-2 is shorter than the main roof 1-2, and the outermost end of the wing roof rear flap 2-3 corresponds to the inner side of the main roof rear flap 1-3, i.e., the plane N passing through the outermost end of the wing roof rear flap 2-3 and parallel to the main roof rear flap 1-3 is located inside the main roof rear flap 1-3. The wing vertical plate 2-1 is shorter than the main vertical plate 1-1, the lower end edge 2-1-1 of the wing vertical plate 2-1 corresponds to the inner side of the lower hem 1-4 of the main vertical plate, namely, the extension line M of the lower end edge 2-1-1 of the wing vertical plate 2-1 is positioned on the inner side of the lower hem 1-4 of the main vertical plate.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of hollow spherical positioning bosses 4 are vertically arranged on the back surface of the main vertical plate 1-1 and positioned outside the vertical plate parting strips 3-1, positioning holes 5-1 are arranged on the wing vertical plates 2-1, the positions of the positioning holes 5-1 are in one-to-one correspondence with the spherical positioning bosses 4, the distance E2 between the centers of the positioning holes 5-1 and the outer edges of the wing vertical plates 2-1 is equal to the distance E1 between the centers of the spherical positioning bosses 4 and the vertical plate parting strips 3-1, the spherical diameter D1 of the spherical positioning bosses 4 is equal to the aperture D2 of the positioning holes 5-1, and clearance fit is formed between the spherical diameter D1 of the spherical positioning bosses 4 on one template and the positioning holes 5-1 on the adjacent template.
Referring to fig. 2, the spherical band-shaped positioning boss 4 is equal in height to the vertical plate parting bead 3-1, and the equal-height surface and the back surface of the wing vertical plate 2-1 are positioned on the same plane L.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the front surface of the wing vertical plate 2-1 is provided with a convex ring 5 around the positioning hole 5-1, and the sum K2 of the thickness of the wing vertical plate 2-1 and the height of the convex ring 5 does not exceed the height K1 of the spherical band-shaped positioning boss 4.
Referring to fig. 4, 5, 7 and 8, a reinforcing rib 1-5 is arranged at a position between the vertical plate parting strip 3-1 on the back surface of the main vertical plate 1-1 and the wing vertical plate 2-1, and a reinforcing rib 2-5 is arranged at a position between the top plate parting strip 3-2 on the back surface of the main top plate 2-2 and the wing vertical plate side folding edge 2-4.
When the template is used, the wing vertical plates 2-1 of the template are partially overlapped with each other, the wing vertical plates 2-1 of the template are overlapped on the outer side of the partition strips 3-1 of the template, namely, the spherical band-shaped positioning boss 4 is arranged, the connection of the template A and the template B is realized by buckling the positioning holes 5-1 on the wing vertical plates 2-1 of the template A on the spherical band-shaped positioning boss of the template B, the lower ends of the wing vertical plates 2-1 of the template A are positioned on the inner side of the lower folded edges 1-4 of the main vertical plates of the template B, and the wing top plates 2-2 of the template A are embedded into the outer side of the partition strips 3-2 of the top plates of the template B. Because the spherical band-shaped positioning boss is adopted, the first template and the second template can swing relatively, the wing vertical plate 2-1 of the first template swings on the main top plate of the second template, when the wing vertical plate side folded edges 2-4 of the first template are abutted against the top plate parting strips 3-2 of the second template, as shown in fig. 9, the main top plate of the first template 11 is matched with the main top plate of the second template 12 to form taper, a certain number of templates are spliced, and the main top plates are spliced into a round shape, so that the cylindrical concrete foundation finished product is protected. Referring to fig. 10, when the outer side edges 1-2-3 of the main top plates of the templates are in a parallel state, namely two adjacent templates are in an open state, the main top plates of the templates are spliced into a flat plate shape, and then are matched with special corner protection templates, so that the concrete foundation product protection device is suitable for protecting square or cuboid concrete foundation products.

Claims (6)

1. A modularization basis finished product protection template, its characterized in that: the protection template is an injection molding piece and is provided with a main frame (1) and a wing frame (2) which are arranged side by side and are in an angle square shape, the main frame (1) comprises a main vertical plate (1-1) and a main top plate (1-2), the wing frame (2) comprises a wing vertical plate (2-1) and a wing top plate (2-2), the main frame (1) protrudes from the wing frame (2) to enable the main frame (1) and the wing frame (2) to be in a step shape, the wing top plate (2-2) is shorter than the main top plate (1-2), an included angle alpha between the inner side edge (1-2-1) of the main top plate (1-2) and the rear end edge (1-2-2) of the main top plate (1-2) is 90-100 DEG, the outer side edge (2-2-1) of the wing top plate (2-2) is parallel to the inner side edge (1-2-1) of the main top plate (1-2), the rear end edge (2-2-2) of the wing top plate (2-2) is perpendicular to the inner side edge (2-2-1-2) of the wing top plate (2-2), and the back side (1-2) of the main top plate (1-2) is provided with barrier ribs respectively, the width (F2) of the wing top plate (2-2) is equal to the width (F1) between the top plate parting bead (3-2) and the outer side edge of the main top plate (1-2), a plurality of spherical band-shaped positioning bosses (4) are arranged on the back surface of the main vertical plate (1-1) and are positioned on the outer side of the vertical plate parting bead (3-1), positioning holes (5-1) with positions corresponding to the spherical band-shaped positioning bosses (4) one by one are formed in the wing vertical plate (2-1), and the spherical diameter (4) of the spherical band-shaped positioning bosses (4) is equal to the aperture (D2) of the positioning holes (D1).
2. The modular base product protection template of claim 1, wherein: the novel wing-shaped folding machine is characterized in that a main top plate rear folding edge (1-3) is arranged on the rear end edge of the main top plate (1-2), a wing top plate rear folding edge (2-3) is arranged on the rear end edge of the wing top plate (2-2), a wing top plate side folding edge (2-4) is arranged on the outer side edge of the wing top plate (2-2), and a main vertical plate lower folding edge (1-4) is arranged on the lower end edge of the main vertical plate (1-1).
3. The modular base product protection template of claim 1, wherein: the wing riser (2-1) is shorter than the main riser (1-1).
4. The modular base product protection template of claim 1, wherein: the spherical band-shaped positioning boss (4) is equal in height to the vertical plate parting bead (3-1), and the equal-height surface and the back surface of the wing vertical plate (2-1) are in the same plane (L).
5. The modular base product protection template of claim 1, wherein: the front face of the wing vertical plate (2-1) is provided with a convex ring (5) around the positioning hole (5-1), and the sum (K2) of the thickness of the wing vertical plate (2-1) and the height of the convex ring (5) does not exceed the height (K1) of the spherical belt-shaped positioning boss (4).
6. The modular base product protection template of claim 1, wherein: the vertical plate parting strip (3-1) and the top plate parting strip (3-2) are continuous.
CN201710032528.0A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Modularized basic finished product protection template Active CN108316296B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108316296B true CN108316296B (en) 2023-11-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109208652B (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-11-06 安徽送变电工程有限公司 Folding telescopic protection device for concrete foundation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4940364A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-07-10 Dlugosz Leonard T Concrete construction units and multi-ply concrete composites made therefrom
CN203403670U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-22 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Formwork system without support
CN205800066U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 浙江大安模塑科技有限公司 A kind of plastics injection mould of high efficiency production
CN206646496U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-11-17 国网江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 A kind of modular basis finished product protection template

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7014391B2 (en) * 2002-11-13 2006-03-21 Starheim Scot A Portable environmental containment system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4940364A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-07-10 Dlugosz Leonard T Concrete construction units and multi-ply concrete composites made therefrom
CN203403670U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-22 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Formwork system without support
CN205800066U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 浙江大安模塑科技有限公司 A kind of plastics injection mould of high efficiency production
CN206646496U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-11-17 国网江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 A kind of modular basis finished product protection template

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