CN108316189A - A kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and assembly and disassembly methods - Google Patents

A kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and assembly and disassembly methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108316189A
CN108316189A CN201810342417.4A CN201810342417A CN108316189A CN 108316189 A CN108316189 A CN 108316189A CN 201810342417 A CN201810342417 A CN 201810342417A CN 108316189 A CN108316189 A CN 108316189A
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
wall
bottom end
sleeve
support column
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CN201810342417.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄士玉
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Xinchang Sichuang Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Xinchang Sichuang Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810342417.4A priority Critical patent/CN108316189A/en
Publication of CN108316189A publication Critical patent/CN108316189A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and assembly and disassembly methods, belong to urban operating mechanism field.It solves the problems, such as existing isolation pile dismounting trouble.This isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure includes pile body and pedestal, pedestal includes housing, inner sleeve and support column, housing bottom end is fixed with bottom plate, inner sleeve bottom end is fixed with bottom plate, support column is on the inside of inner sleeve, it further include the supporting sleeve being sleeved on outside inner sleeve, supporting sleeve top outer wall is fixed with support plate, further include interior compressed spring and external compression spring, interior compressed spring is located in inner sleeve, external compression spring inside puts on the lock pearl equipped with lockhole and in lockhole between inner sleeve and housing, and support column outer wall is equipped with interlocking slot;Pile body includes pile and the pile protection that is sleeved on outside pile, and pile protection inner wall is equipped with sliding slot, and pile outer wall is equipped with slip ring, further includes the resetting spring being sleeved on pile, and pile outer wall is equipped with chain hole, and pile protection bottom end inner wall is equipped with grooving, and set groove groove wall is equipped with outer locked groove.This isolation pile is conveniently detachable.

Description

A kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and assembly and disassembly methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal administration or sight spot facility technology field, be related to a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and Assembly and disassembly methods.
Background technology
Isolation pile is warning isolating tool relatively conventional on road, is usually in the form of a column, is also commonly used in scenic spot ticketing square It shunts for being isolated, but passes through to not influence tourist on square in the case where flow of the people is few, therefore this isolation pile is general It is designed as detachable structure;
It is existing application No. is 200920132713.8, patent name be the China of " pile and guardrail of fast demountable " specially Profit, it discloses a kind of isolation piles of detachable structure, but it at least has following several respects:
1, after dismantling pile, pedestal protrudes road surface, and there are certain security risks;
2, on pedestal install pile after structural instability;
3, due to being connected using fastener, dismounting pile is more troublesome on pedestal, and installation position is exposed outside, for a long time After not using, installation position is easy to be blocked by sandstone, influences to use, it is therefore necessary to be improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, dismounting side is provided Just, mounted configuration is stablized, and be avoided that after dismounting the isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure that impacts of road pavement and its assembly and Assembly and disassembly methods.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, including pile body And pedestal, it is characterised in that:Pedestal includes the jacket and inner sleeve and cylindrical support column for being round sleeve-like structure, housing bottom End is coaxially fixed with circular bottom plate, and inner sleeve bottom end is coaxially fixed with plate top surface, and support column cooperation further includes on the inside of inner sleeve Circle shell-like supporting sleeve of the engagement sleeves on the outside of inner sleeve, supporting sleeve top outer wall are fixed with circular ring shape plate-like support plate, outside support plate Along being bonded with outer casing inner wall, the inner sleeve inner and outer wall is respectively equipped with the length direction interior limiting slot parallel with inner sleeve axis With outer limiting slot, column outer wall and supporting sleeve inner wall is supported to be respectively equipped with inner limited block and outer limited block, inner limited block and outer limit Block is slidably disposed in respectively on interior limiting slot and outer limiting slot, further includes interior compressed spring and external compression spring, interior compressed spring position In in inner sleeve, and both ends offset with support column bottom and plate top surface respectively, external compression spring between inner sleeve and housing, and Be sleeved on the outside of supporting sleeve, and both ends offset with support plate and bottom plate respectively, it is described in put on equipped with several cylindrical lockholes and Cylinder-type lock pearl of the activity in lockhole locks the spherical shape in pearl both ends, and lockhole both ends hole wall is in throat structure, and lock pearl is in an axial direction Length is more than lockhole depth in an axial direction, and lockhole axis direction is radially arranged along inner sleeve, and it is same that several lockholes are located at inner sleeve axis direction On one position, and it is circumferentially distributed along inner sleeve, and the support column wall coaxial is equipped with a ring shape interlocking slot, the external compression Spring pushes support plate, and outer limited block is made to slide into outer limiting slot top, and supporting sleeve is made to resist lock pearl outer end, makes lock pearl inner end On interlocking slot, and housing top, inner sleeve top, support plate top surface and the alignment of support column top surface at this time;
The pile body includes the circle shell-like pile protection of cylindrical pile and engagement sleeves on the outside of pile, and pile protection inner wall is coaxially set Have a sliding slot, pile outer wall is equipped with the annular slip ring being slidably disposed on sliding slot, further include be sleeved on pile, and both ends respectively with sliding slot The resetting spring that top and slip ring offset, the resetting spring pushes slip ring to be against sliding slot bottom end, and makes pile top and stake Hanging is covered, outer wall of the pile close to top is equipped with several chain holes for wearing iron chains, the pile protection bottom end Inner wall is equipped with grooving, and grooving top is aligned with pile bottom end, and set groove groove wall is coaxially provided with the outer locked groove of a ring shape;
And pile protection bottom end can be coordinated and be inserted between inner sleeve and housing, and pile protection pushes support plate to move down, and make supporting sleeve Bottom end is against on plate top surface, and lock pearl outer end is made to be aligned with outer locked groove, and interior compressed spring pushes support column to move up, and makes interior limit Block is moved to interior limiting slot top, and support column outer wall is made to resist lock pearl inner end, makes the lock pearl outer end in outer locked groove, And pile protection bottom end is stretched into support column cooperation, and coordinate on pile protection inner wall, and support top end that pile is pushed to move up, make pile Pile protection top is stretched out on top, and chain hole is made to stretch out pile protection top;
And pile top can be pushed, make pile top and pile protection hanging, and pile bottom end pushes support column to reset, and makes Lock pearl inner end is aligned with interlocking slot, and external compression spring pushes support plate to move up, and outer limited block is made to be moved to outer limiting slot top, And supporting sleeve inner wall is made to resist lock pearl outer end, make lock pearl inner end in interlocking slot.
On the ground by floor installation, housing top is made to be aligned with ground, in the case of not installing pile body, supporting sleeve resists lock Pearl makes lock pearl lock support column, since pedestal does not protrude ground at this time, simultaneously because there is support column, therefore unless under deliberately Support plate is pressed, pedestal is otherwise stepped under sole can be supported column support, support plate can not be made to move down, therefore avoid tourist by earth Seat influences, and support plate gear avoids entering between inner sleeve and housing without using rear sandstone for a long time between jacket and inner sleeve;Installation When, directly pile protection bottom end is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve and housing, and moves down pile protection on earth, you can Fast Installation, and after installation Pile protection is embedded between inner sleeve and housing, and support column is moved up and be embedded in pile protection, therefore mounted configuration stabilization, when dismounting, directly Pile top is pushed, so that pile protection is bounced by external compression spring, and take out pile protection, therefore dismounting is very convenient quickly, and It needs first to dismantle the iron chains for separating tourist from chain hole before dismounting, therefore is avoided that tourist arbitrarily dismantles cylinder, therefore It is safer.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, the support column bottom end wall coaxial is equipped with spring groove, For interior compression spring pocket on the spring groove, and when locking pearl inner end in interlocking slot, support column bottom end is against base top On face.
It can guarantee that support column bottom end is against on bottom plate after removal so that support column can not move down, therefore safer.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, the interior limiting slot bottom end and outer limiting slot bottom end extend To inner sleeve bottom end, and inner sleeve bottom end is fixed on by fastener on plate top surface.
Therefore pedestal convenient for assembly.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, the pile protection top inner wall is bolted with connector sleeve, connection Set bottom end forms the sliding slot top, and resetting spring top is against connector sleeve bottom end.
Therefore pile body convenient for assembly.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, wall coaxial of the pile close to top is equipped with a circle Annular key way further includes several screw rods for being screwed onto pile top, and several screw rods are parallel with pile axis, and screw rod is closed with key way It encloses to form the chain hole.
Therefore facilitate to form chain hole.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, the plate top surface is equipped with shell-like link slot, and inner sleeve Bottom end outer wall is fixed on by fastener fitting in connection groove groove wall.
Therefore inner sleeve connective stability can be improved.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, it is bolted on the lockhole inner end or outer end and is sleeved on lock pearl On nut.
In a kind of above-mentioned isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, the housing top outer wall is fixed with connecting plate.
Facilitated floor installation on the ground using connecting plate.
A kind of assembly method of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, it is characterised in that:Method and assembly including assembling pedestal The method of pile body:
The method of assembly pedestal includes the following steps:
Step 1 by spiro cap on lock pearl, and is screwed onto on lockhole inner end or outer end by lock pearl in lockhole;
Support column is mounted on the inside of inner sleeve by interior limiting slot and inner limited block cooperation, passes through outer limiting slot by step 2 Supporting sleeve is mounted on the outside of inner sleeve with the cooperation of outer limited block, supporting sleeve is moved up, so that supporting sleeve inner wall is resisted lock pearl outer end, make lock Pearl inner end is in interlocking slot;
Step 3, by interior compression spring pocket on spring groove, by external compression spring pocket on the outside of supporting sleeve, by inner sleeve bottom end Outer wall is fixed on by fastener fitting in connection groove groove wall;
The method of assembly pile body includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes slip ring be located in sliding slot by pile protection engagement sleeves on the outside of pile;
Resetting spring is sleeved on pile apical lateral by step 2, and connector sleeve is screwed onto on the inner wall of pile protection top, and is resisted Resetting spring top;
Several screw rods are screwed onto pile top by step 3 successively, keep several screw rods parallel with pile axis, make screw rod with Key way surrounds to form chain hole.
Through the above steps, you can assemble this isolation pile.
A kind of assembly and disassembly methods of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, it is characterised in that:Including installation method and method for dismounting:
Installation method is:Pile protection is held, and pile protection bottom end is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve and housing, pile protection is made to push support Plate moves down, and supporting sleeve bottom end is made to be against on plate top surface, and lock pearl outer end is made to be aligned with outer locked groove, and interior compressed spring pushes support column It moves up, inner limited block is made to be moved to interior limiting slot top, and support column outer wall is made to resist lock pearl inner end, make the lock pearl outer end In outer locked groove, and pile protection bottom end is stretched into support column cooperation, and is coordinated on pile protection inner wall, and top end is supported to push stake Column moves up, and pile top is made to stretch out pile protection top, and chain hole is made to stretch out pile protection top, is mounted on several pile bodies with successively several On pedestal, iron chains is sequentially passed through into chain hole later;
Method for dismounting is:Iron chains is dismantled on chain hole, a hand holds pile protection, and another subordinate piling top end makes stake Top end and pile protection hanging, pile bottom end push support column to reset, so that lock pearl inner end is aligned with interlocking slot, and external compression bullet Spring pushes support plate to move up, and outer limited block is made to be moved to outer limiting slot top, and supporting sleeve inner wall is made to resist lock pearl outer end, makes lock Pearl inner end is in interlocking slot, to dismantle pile body from pedestal successively.
Through the above steps, you can this isolation pile of easy disassembly.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, in the case of not installing pile body, pedestal does not protrude ground, and tourist can not step on support column, avoid tourist by earth Seat influences;
2, support plate gear avoids entering between inner sleeve and housing without using rear sandstone for a long time between jacket and inner sleeve;
3, directly pile protection bottom end is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve and housing, and move down pile protection on earth, you can Fast Installation;
4, pile protection is embedded between inner sleeve and housing after installing, and support column is moved up and is embedded in pile protection, and mounted configuration is stablized;
When 5, dismantling, pile top is directly pushed, so that pile protection is bounced by external compression spring, and take out pile protection, because This dismounting is very convenient quickly;
6, it needs first to dismantle the iron chains for separating tourist from chain hole before dismantling, therefore is avoided that tourist arbitrarily dismantles Cylinder, thus it is safer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that pile body is mounted on the base;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is pedestal sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is pile body sectional view.
In figure,
1, housing;11, bottom plate;12, link slot;13, connecting plate;
2, inner sleeve;21, lockhole;22, pearl is locked;23, nut;
3, support column;31, interior compressed spring;32, interlocking slot;33, spring groove;
4, supporting sleeve;41, support plate;42, external compression spring;
5, pile;51, slip ring;52, chain hole;53, key way;54, screw rod;
6, pile protection;61, sliding slot;62, resetting spring;63, grooving;64, outer locked groove;65, connector sleeve.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure of the present invention, including pile body and pedestal, pedestal include being The housing 1 and inner sleeve 2 of circle sleeve-like structure and cylindrical support column 3,1 bottom end of housing are coaxially fixed with circular bottom plate 11, inner sleeve 2 bottom ends are coaxially fixed with 11 top surface of bottom plate, and the cooperation of support column 3 further includes engagement sleeves in 2 outside of inner sleeve embedded in the inside of inner sleeve 2 Circle shell-like supporting sleeve 4,4 top outer wall of supporting sleeve are fixed with circular ring shape plate-like support plate 41,41 outer of support plate and 1 inner wall of housing Fitting, 2 inner and outer wall of inner sleeve are respectively equipped with the length direction interior limiting slot parallel with 2 axis of inner sleeve and outer limiting slot, support 3 outer wall of column and 4 inner wall of supporting sleeve are respectively equipped with inner limited block and outer limited block, and inner limited block and outer limited block are slidably disposed in respectively Further include interior compressed spring 31 and external compression spring 42 on interior limiting slot and outer limiting slot, interior compressed spring 31 is located at inner sleeve 2 It is interior, and both ends offset with 3 bottom of support column and 11 top surface of bottom plate respectively, external compression spring 42 between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1, And it is sleeved on 4 outside of supporting sleeve, and both ends offset with support plate 41 and bottom plate 11 respectively, inner sleeve 2 is equipped with several cylindrical lockholes The 21 cylinder-type lock pearl 22 with activity in lockhole 21, locks the spherical shape in 22 both ends of pearl, and 21 both ends hole wall of lockhole is in necking knot Structure, lock pearl 22 are more than the depth in an axial direction of lockhole 21 along the axial length, and 21 axis direction of lockhole is along the radial setting of inner sleeve 2, Ruo Gansuo Hole 21 is located on 2 axis direction same position of inner sleeve, and circumferentially distributed along inner sleeve 2, and 3 wall coaxial of support column is equipped with a ring shape Interlocking slot 32, external compression spring 42 push support plate 41, so that outer limited block is slid into outer limiting slot top, and supporting sleeve 4 is made to support Firmly 22 outer end of lock pearl makes 22 inner end of lock pearl on interlocking slot 32, and 1 top of housing, 2 top of inner sleeve, support plate 41 are pushed up at this time Face and the alignment of 3 top surface of support column;
Pile body includes the circle shell-like pile protection 6 of cylindrical pile 5 and engagement sleeves in 5 outside of pile, and 6 inner wall of pile protection is coaxially provided with Sliding slot 61,5 outer wall of pile are equipped with the annular slip ring 51 being slidably disposed on sliding slot 61, further include being sleeved on pile 5, and both ends are distinguished The resetting spring 62 to offset with 61 top of sliding slot and slip ring 51, resetting spring 62 pushes slip ring 51 to be against 61 bottom end of sliding slot, and makes 6 hanging of 5 top of pile and pile protection, outer wall of the pile 5 close to top are equipped with several chain holes 52 for wearing iron chains, pile protection 6 bottom end inner walls are equipped with grooving 63, and 63 top of grooving is aligned with 5 bottom end of pile, and 63 cell wall of grooving is coaxially provided with a ring shape external lock Slot 64;
And 6 bottom end of pile protection can be coordinated and be inserted between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1, and pile protection 6 pushes support plate 41 to move down, and make 4 bottom end of supporting sleeve is against on 11 top surface of bottom plate, and 22 outer end of lock pearl is made to be aligned with outer locked groove 64, and interior compressed spring 31 pushes support Column 3 moves up, and inner limited block is made to be moved to interior limiting slot top, and 3 outer wall of support column is made to resist 22 inner end of lock pearl, makes outside lock pearl 22 End is in outer locked groove 64, and 6 bottom end of pile protection is stretched into the cooperation of support column 3, and coordinates on 6 inner wall of pile protection, and support column 3 pushes up End pushes pile 5 to move up, and 5 top of pile is made to stretch out 6 top of pile protection, and chain hole 52 is made to stretch out 6 top of pile protection;
And 5 top of pile can be pushed, make 5 top of pile and 6 hanging of pile protection, and 5 bottom end of pile pushes support column 3 multiple Position, makes 22 inner end of lock pearl be aligned with interlocking slot 32, and external compression spring 42 pushes support plate 41 to move up, and outer limited block is made to be moved to Outer limiting slot top, and 4 inner wall of supporting sleeve is made to resist 22 outer end of lock pearl, make 22 inner end of lock pearl in interlocking slot 32.
Further, 3 bottom end wall coaxial of support column is equipped with spring groove 33, and interior compressed spring 31 is sleeved on spring groove 33, And when locking 22 inner end of pearl in interlocking slot 32,3 bottom end of support column is against on 11 top surface of bottom plate.Interior limiting slot bottom end and outer limit Position slot bottom end extends to 2 bottom end of inner sleeve, and 2 bottom end of inner sleeve is fixed on by fastener on 11 top surface of bottom plate.6 top inner wall of pile protection It is bolted with connector sleeve 65,65 bottom end of connector sleeve forms 61 top of sliding slot, and 62 top of resetting spring is against 65 bottom end of connector sleeve.Stake Wall coaxial of the column 5 close to top is equipped with a ring shape key way 53, further includes several screw rods 54 for being screwed onto 5 top of pile, if Dry screw rod 54 is parallel with 5 axis of pile, and screw rod 54 surrounds to form chain hole 52 with key way 53.11 top surface of bottom plate is connected equipped with shell-like Slot 12, and 2 bottom end outer wall of inner sleeve is fixed on by fastener fitting on 12 cell wall of link slot.It is spirally connected on 21 inner end of lockhole or outer end There is the nut 23 being sleeved on lock pearl 22.1 top outer wall of housing is fixed with connecting plate 13.
On the ground by floor installation, 1 top of housing is made to be aligned with ground, in the case of not installing pile body, supporting sleeve 4 resists Pearl 22 is locked, 22 lock support column 3 of lock pearl is made, since pedestal does not protrude ground at this time, simultaneously because having support column 3, therefore is removed Non- deliberately to push support plate 41, pedestal is otherwise stepped under sole can be supported the support of column 3, support plate 41 can not be made to move down, therefore Tourist is avoided to be influenced by pedestal, and the gear of support plate 41 avoids not using the entrance of rear sandstone for a long time between housing 1 and inner sleeve 2 Between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1;When installation, directly 6 bottom end of pile protection is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1, and moves down pile protection 6 and arrives Bottom, you can Fast Installation, and pile protection 6 is embedded between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1 after installation, support column 3 moves up and in pile protection 6, because This mounted configuration is stablized, and when dismounting, direct 5 top of pushing pile makes pile protection 6 bounce, and take out by external compression spring 42 Pile protection 6, therefore dismounting is very convenient quickly, and need first to tear the iron chains for separating tourist from chain hole 52 open before dismantling It unloads, therefore is avoided that tourist arbitrarily dismantles cylinder, therefore is safer.
A kind of assembly method of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure includes the method for the method of assembly pedestal and assembly pile body:
The method of assembly pedestal includes the following steps:
Step 1, will lock pearl 22 in the lockhole 21, nut 23 is sleeved on lock pearl 22, and be screwed onto 21 inner end of lockhole or On outer end;
Support column 3 is mounted on 2 inside of inner sleeve by interior limiting slot and inner limited block cooperation, passes through outer limit by step 2 Supporting sleeve 4 is mounted on 2 outside of inner sleeve by slot and the cooperation of outer limited block, moves up supporting sleeve 4,4 inner wall of supporting sleeve is made to resist lock pearl 22 Outer end makes 22 inner end of lock pearl in interlocking slot 32;
Interior compressed spring 31 is sleeved on spring groove 33 by step 3, and external compression spring 42 is sleeved on 4 outside of supporting sleeve, will 2 bottom end outer wall of inner sleeve is fixed on by fastener fitting on 12 cell wall of link slot;
The method of assembly pile body includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes slip ring 51 be located in sliding slot 61 by 6 engagement sleeves of pile protection in 5 outside of pile;
Resetting spring 62 is sleeved on 5 apical lateral of pile by step 2, and connector sleeve 65 is screwed onto on 6 top inner wall of pile protection, And resist 62 top of resetting spring;
Several screw rods 54 are screwed onto 5 top of pile, keep several screw rods 54 parallel with 5 axis of pile, make by step 3 successively Screw rod 54 surrounds to form chain hole 52 with key way 53.
A kind of assembly and disassembly methods of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, including installation method and method for dismounting:
Installation method is:Pile protection 6 is held, and 6 bottom end of pile protection is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve 2 and housing 1, pile protection 6 is made to push away Dynamic support plate 41 moves down, and so that 4 bottom end of supporting sleeve is against on 11 top surface of bottom plate, so that 22 outer end of lock pearl is aligned with outer locked groove 64, internal pressure Contracting spring 31 pushes support column 3 to move up, and inner limited block is made to be moved to interior limiting slot top, and 3 outer wall of support column is made to resist lock pearl 22 inner ends make 22 outer end of lock pearl in outer locked groove 64, and 6 bottom end of pile protection is stretched into the cooperation of support column 3, and coordinate and be embedded in pile protection 6 On inner wall, and 3 top of support column pushes pile 5 to move up, and 5 top of pile is made to stretch out 6 top of pile protection, and chain hole 52 is made to stretch out pile protection Iron chains is sequentially passed through chain hole 52 by 6 tops later several pile bodies to be mounted on several pedestals successively;
Method for dismounting is:Dismantle iron chains on chain hole 52, a hand holds pile protection 6,5 top of another subordinate piling column, 5 top of pile and 6 hanging of pile protection, 5 bottom end of pile is set to push support column 3 to reset, keep 22 inner end of lock pearl and interlocking slot 32 right Together, and external compression spring 42 pushes support plate 41 to move up, and so that outer limited block is moved to outer limiting slot top, and make in supporting sleeve 4 Wall resists 22 outer end of lock pearl, makes 22 inner end of lock pearl in interlocking slot 32, to dismantle pile body from pedestal successively.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although housing 1, bottom plate 11, link slot 12, connecting plate 13, inner sleeve 2, lockhole 21, lock pearl is used more herein 22, nut 23, support column 3, interior compressed spring 31, interlocking slot 32, spring groove 33, supporting sleeve 4, support plate 41, external compression spring 42, pile 5, slip ring 51, chain hole 52, key way 53, screw rod 54, pile protection 6, sliding slot 61, resetting spring 62, grooving 63, outer locked groove 64, The terms such as connector sleeve 65, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily Describe and explain the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any one of the additional limitations all is disagreed with spirit of that invention 's.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure, including pile body and pedestal, it is characterised in that:Pedestal is including being round sleeve-like structure Housing (1) and inner sleeve (2) and cylindrical support column (3), housing (1) bottom end be coaxially fixed with circular bottom plate (11), inner sleeve (2) bottom end is coaxially fixed with bottom plate (11) top surface, and support column (3) cooperation further includes engagement sleeves in inner sleeve on the inside of the inner sleeve (2) (2) the circle shell-like supporting sleeve (4) on the outside of, supporting sleeve (4) top outer wall are fixed with circular ring shape plate-like support plate (41), support plate (41) outer is bonded with housing (1) inner wall, and the inner sleeve (2) inner and outer wall is respectively equipped with length direction and inner sleeve (2) axis The parallel interior limiting slot of line and outer limiting slot, support column (3) outer wall and supporting sleeve (4) inner wall are respectively equipped with inner limited block and outer limit Position block, inner limited block and outer limited block are slidably disposed in respectively on interior limiting slot and outer limiting slot, further include interior compressed spring (31) With external compression spring (42), interior compressed spring (31) is located in inner sleeve (2), and both ends respectively with support column (3) bottom and bottom plate (11) top surface offsets, and external compression spring (42) is located between inner sleeve (2) and housing (1), and is sleeved on the outside of supporting sleeve (4), and two End offsets with support plate (41) and bottom plate (11) respectively, and the inner sleeve (2) is equipped with several cylindrical lockholes (21) and activity Cylinder-type lock pearl (22) in lockhole (21), locks the spherical shape in pearl (22) both ends, and lockhole (21) both ends hole wall is in necking knot Structure, lock pearl (22) are more than lockhole (21) depth in an axial direction along the axial length, and lockhole (21) axis direction is radially set along inner sleeve (2) It sets, several lockholes (21) are located on inner sleeve (2) axis direction same position, and along circumferentially distributed, the described support column of inner sleeve (2) (3) wall coaxial is equipped with a ring shape interlocking slot (32), and the external compression spring (42) pushes support plate (41), makes outer limit Block slides into outer limiting slot top, and supporting sleeve (4) is made to resist lock pearl (22) outer end, and lock pearl (22) inner end is made to be embedded in interlocking slot (32) on, and housing (1) top, inner sleeve (2) top, support plate (41) top surface and the alignment of support column (3) top surface at this time;
The pile body includes the circle shell-like pile protection (6) of cylindrical pile (5) and engagement sleeves on the outside of pile (5), and pile protection (6) is interior Wall is coaxially provided with sliding slot (61), and pile (5) outer wall is equipped with the annular slip ring (51) being slidably disposed on sliding slot (61), further includes being sleeved on On pile (5), and the resetting spring (62) that both ends offset with sliding slot (61) top and slip ring (51) respectively, the resetting spring (62) it pushes slip ring (51) to be against sliding slot (61) bottom end, and makes pile (5) top and pile protection (6) hanging, the pile (5) several chain holes (52) for wearing iron chains are equipped with close to the outer wall on top, the pile protection (6) bottom end inner wall is equipped with grooving (63), grooving (63) top is aligned with pile (5) bottom end, and grooving (63) cell wall is coaxially provided with the outer locked groove (64) of a ring shape;
And pile protection (6) bottom end can be coordinated and be inserted between inner sleeve (2) and housing (1), and pile protection (6) pushes under support plate (41) It moves, and supporting sleeve (4) bottom end is made to be against on bottom plate (11) top surface, so that lock pearl (22) outer end is aligned with outer locked groove (64), and internal pressure Contracting spring (31) pushes support column (3) to move up, and so that inner limited block is moved to interior limiting slot top, and support column (3) outer wall is made to support Pearl (22) inner end is firmly locked, makes described lock pearl (22) outer end in outer locked groove (64), and pile protection is stretched into support column (3) cooperation (6) bottom end, and coordinate on pile protection (6) inner wall, and support column (3) top pushes pile (5) to move up, and makes pile (5) top Pile protection (6) top is stretched out, and chain hole (52) is made to stretch out pile protection (6) top;
And pile (5) top can be pushed, make pile (5) top and pile protection (6) hanging, and pile (5) bottom end pushes support Column (3) resets, and lock pearl (22) inner end is made to be aligned with interlocking slot (32), and external compression spring (42) pushes support plate (41) to move up, So that outer limited block is moved to outer limiting slot top, and supporting sleeve (4) inner wall is made to resist lock pearl (22) outer end, makes lock pearl (22) inner end In interlocking slot (32).
2. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support column (3) bottom Wall coaxial is held to be equipped with spring groove (33), interior compressed spring (31) is sleeved on the spring groove (33), and when in lock pearl (22) When end is interior embedded in interlocking slot (32), support column (3) bottom end is against on bottom plate (11) top surface.
3. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The interior limiting slot bottom end Inner sleeve (2) bottom end is extended to outer limiting slot bottom end, and inner sleeve (2) bottom end is fixed on by fastener on bottom plate (11) top surface.
4. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described pile protection (6) top Inner wall is bolted with connector sleeve (65), and connector sleeve (65) bottom end forms described sliding slot (61) top, and resetting spring (62) top It is against connector sleeve (65) bottom end.
5. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pile (5) is close The wall coaxial on top is equipped with a ring shape key way (53), further includes several screw rods (54) for being screwed onto pile (5) top, several Screw rod (54) is parallel with pile (5) axis, and screw rod (54) surrounds to form the chain hole (52) with key way (53).
6. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described bottom plate (11) top surface Equipped with shell-like link slot (12), and inner sleeve (2) bottom end outer wall is fixed on by fastener fitting on link slot (12) cell wall.
7. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described lockhole (21) inner end Or the nut (23) being sleeved on lock pearl (22) is bolted on outer end.
8. a kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described housing (1) top Outer wall is fixed with connecting plate (13).
9. a kind of assembly method for isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to any one of claims 8, it is characterised in that:Including assembly The method of the method and assembly pile body of pedestal:
The method of assembly pedestal includes the following steps:
Nut (23) is sleeved on lock pearl (22), and be screwed onto lockhole (21) by step 1 by lock pearl (22) in lockhole (21) On inner end or outer end;
Support column (3) is mounted on the inside of inner sleeve (2) by interior limiting slot and inner limited block cooperation, passes through outer limit by step 2 Supporting sleeve (4) is mounted on the outside of inner sleeve (2) by slot and the cooperation of outer limited block, moves up supporting sleeve (4), supporting sleeve (4) inner wall is made to support Pearl (22) outer end is firmly locked, makes lock pearl (22) inner end in interlocking slot (32);
Interior compressed spring (31) is sleeved on spring groove (33) by step 3, and external compression spring (42) is sleeved on supporting sleeve (4) outside Inner sleeve (2) bottom end outer wall is fixed on by fastener fitting on link slot (12) cell wall by side;
The method of assembly pile body includes the following steps:
Step 1 makes slip ring (51) be located in sliding slot (61) by pile protection (6) engagement sleeves on the outside of pile (5);
Resetting spring (62) is sleeved on pile (5) apical lateral, connector sleeve (65) is screwed onto in pile protection (6) top by step 2 On wall, and resist resetting spring (62) top;
Several screw rods (54) are screwed onto pile (5) top by step 3 successively, keep several screw rods (54) flat with pile (5) axis Row makes screw rod (54) surround to form chain hole (52) with key way (53).
10. a kind of assembly and disassembly methods for isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure according to any one of claims 8, it is characterised in that:Including peace Dress method and method for dismounting:
Installation method is:Pile protection (6) is held, and pile protection (6) bottom end is coordinated and is inserted between inner sleeve (2) and housing (1), makes pile protection (6) it pushes support plate (41) to move down, so that supporting sleeve (4) bottom end is against on bottom plate (11) top surface, make lock pearl (22) outer end and external lock Slot (64) is aligned, and interior compressed spring (31) pushes support column (3) to move up, and so that inner limited block is moved to interior limiting slot top, and make Support column (3) outer wall resists lock pearl (22) inner end, makes described lock pearl (22) outer end in outer locked groove (64), and support column (3) pile protection (6) bottom end is stretched into cooperation, and is coordinated on pile protection (6) inner wall, and support column (3) top pushes on pile (5) It moves, pile (5) top is made to stretch out pile protection (6) top, and chain hole (52) is made to stretch out pile protection (6) top, with successively by several pile bodies On several pedestals, iron chains is sequentially passed through into chain hole (52) later;
Method for dismounting is:Iron chains is dismantled on chain hole (52), a hand holds pile protection (6), another subordinate piling column (5) top End makes pile (5) top and pile protection (6) hanging, pile (5) bottom end push support column (3) to reset, make lock pearl (22) inner end It is aligned with interlocking slot (32), and external compression spring (42) pushes support plate (41) to move up, and outer limited block is made to be moved to outer limiting slot Top, and supporting sleeve (4) inner wall is made to resist lock pearl (22) outer end, make lock pearl (22) inner end in interlocking slot (32), with successively Pile body is dismantled from pedestal.
CN201810342417.4A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of isolation pile Quick assembling-disassembling structure and its assembly and assembly and disassembly methods Withdrawn CN108316189A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458047A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-12 浙江嘉宏运动器材有限公司 Mechanism of driving piles and piling machine
CN110043728A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-23 温州远协电子科技有限公司 A kind of conduit fast connection structure and its mounting and dismounting method
CN111501614A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-07 芜湖清柏白露智能信息科技有限公司 A exempt from formula of punching limit post subassembly for urban road

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458047A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-12 浙江嘉宏运动器材有限公司 Mechanism of driving piles and piling machine
CN110043728A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-23 温州远协电子科技有限公司 A kind of conduit fast connection structure and its mounting and dismounting method
CN111501614A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-07 芜湖清柏白露智能信息科技有限公司 A exempt from formula of punching limit post subassembly for urban road

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