CN108316124B - Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge - Google Patents

Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108316124B
CN108316124B CN201810145404.8A CN201810145404A CN108316124B CN 108316124 B CN108316124 B CN 108316124B CN 201810145404 A CN201810145404 A CN 201810145404A CN 108316124 B CN108316124 B CN 108316124B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge
box
fixed
telescopic
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810145404.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108316124A (en
Inventor
王昂
路素青
晋芳
张安刚
王蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Original Assignee
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201810145404.8A priority Critical patent/CN108316124B/en
Publication of CN108316124A publication Critical patent/CN108316124A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108316124B publication Critical patent/CN108316124B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/124Folding or telescopic bridges; Bridges built up from folding or telescopic sections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

A camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge comprises a support truss and two groups of rapid-stretching bridge systems, wherein the two groups of rapid-stretching bridge systems are symmetrically arranged on the front and back banks of a river channel, and a support truss erecting device is arranged in the middle of the river channel; the quick extension bridge system positioned on the rear side comprises a bridge box, wherein the front side of the bridge box is open, a box cover is arranged at the opening of the front side of the bridge box, a downhill guide plate assembly is arranged inside the front side of the bridge box, a hydraulic station and two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders are fixed in the bridge box, the two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders are arranged side by side from left to right, the length direction of each group of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders is arranged along the front-back horizontal direction, and telescopic hydraulic support devices are fixed between the lower sides of the end parts of telescopic arms at; in conclusion, the emergency bridge is reasonable in structural design, and when an emergency situation occurs, the temporary emergency bridge can be quickly built, so that people and vehicles can conveniently pass through the emergency bridge.

Description

Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge equipment, and particularly relates to a camouflage type large-span automatic and rapid-stretching emergency bridge.
Background
The bridge generally refers to a structure erected on rivers, lakes and seas to enable vehicles, pedestrians and the like to pass smoothly, when bridges in certain places are damaged due to time or sudden accidents and natural disasters, emergency bridges need to be built quickly to guarantee material transportation and personnel traveling, and some existing emergency bridges are unstable in structure and complex in installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a camouflage type large-span automatic and fast-stretching emergency bridge capable of quickly building the emergency bridge in case of emergency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge comprises a support truss and two groups of rapid-stretching bridge systems, wherein the two groups of rapid-stretching bridge systems are symmetrically arranged on the front and back banks of a river channel, and a support truss erecting device is arranged in the middle of the river channel;
the bridge system that extends fast that is located the rear side includes the bridge case, the uncovered and uncovered department of front side of bridge case is equipped with the case lid, the inside downhill path baffle subassembly that is equipped with in front side of bridge case, the bridge incasement is fixed with hydraulic pressure station and two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders, set up side by side about two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders, the length direction of every multistage flexible hydro-cylinder of group sets up along the front and back horizontal direction, all be fixed with telescopic hydraulic support device between the flexible arm tip downside at the same level of two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders, the bridge incasement is equipped with bridge plate laying mechanism, chain handrail mechanism and flexible crane span structure mechanism, hydraulic pressure station pass through oil pipe respectively with telescopic hydraulic support device, bridge plate laying mechanism, chain handrail mechanism, flexible crane span structure mechanism and two.
The bracing truss corresponds two sets of stand spare that set up including controlling, and the stand spare that is located the right side is including installation mound and stand, and the stand sets up on the installation mound perpendicularly, and the upper portion left side of stand is fixed with the attachment strap, and the attachment strap sets up along the horizontal direction, is fixed with support gusset between the lower surface of attachment strap and the stand, is equipped with a plurality of connection ropes between the right side limit of stand upper end and attachment strap, and the level is provided with the crossbeam between the stand upper end of two stand spares.
The telescopic hydraulic support device comprises a strip-shaped installation box with an opening at the bottom, the installation box is fixed between the bottom surfaces of the end parts of adjacent telescopic arms of two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders, the length direction of the installation box is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, two groups of hydraulic support mechanisms are arranged in the installation box in a bilateral symmetry manner, the hydraulic support mechanisms positioned on the right side comprise a slide way, a support rod, a retracting oil cylinder and the multi-stage support oil cylinders, the cylinder body of the retracting oil cylinder is fixed in the installation box and the length direction of the cylinder body is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, the end part of a piston rod of the retracting oil cylinder is fixed with a hinge block, the slide way is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the installation box and the length direction of the slide way is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, the hinge block is connected on the slide way in a, one end of the stay bar is hinged on the hinging block, and the other end of the stay bar is hinged on the side part of the cylinder body of the multistage supporting oil cylinder.
The end part of a telescopic arm of the multi-stage supporting oil cylinder is fixed with a supporting plate, and a plurality of teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the supporting plate.
Chain handrail mechanism includes left rope and right rope, all is fixed with the connecting plate between the flexible arm tip upside at the same level of two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders, the left end and the right-hand member of connecting plate all are fixed with hydraulic assist cylinder, the one end of left rope is connected at the bridge incasement wall, the piston rod tip that is located one row of hydraulic assist cylinder on left is connected to left rope, the one end of right rope is connected at the bridge incasement wall, the piston rod tip at one row of hydraulic assist cylinder that is located the right side is connected to right rope.
The telescopic bridge mechanism comprises a containing box, the containing box is fixed on the upper sides of the cylinder bodies of the two groups of multistage telescopic oil cylinders, and diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected between the connecting plate positioned on the last side and the containing box and between the adjacent connecting plates;
the rhombic expansion bracket between the adjacent connecting plates comprises a plurality of rows of rhombic frames which are arranged side by side from left to right, each row of rhombic frame comprises a plurality of rhombic pieces which are arranged side by side from front to back, each rhombic piece is formed by encircling four short rods, the end parts of two adjacent short rods are hinged through a pin, and the adjacent rhombic pieces are hinged through a pin;
the left pin shaft and the right pin shaft which are arranged side by side are connected through a connecting rod.
The bridge plate laying mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a hydraulic motor, the mounting frame is fixed in a bridge box and is positioned at the rear side of the multistage telescopic oil cylinders, a roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the central line direction of the roller is arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, a driven chain wheel is arranged on the central shaft of the roller, the hydraulic motor is fixed in the bridge box, a main chain wheel is arranged on a main shaft of the hydraulic motor, and the main chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a transmission chain;
the cylinder is wound with chain plates, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the containing box are respectively and rotatably connected with guide rollers, the central line directions of the two guide rollers are arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, and the front side edges of the chain plates penetrate the two guide rollers forwards and then are connected onto the connecting plate at the foremost side.
Downhill path baffle subassembly is including promoting the hydro-cylinder, first baffle and second baffle, the fixed support that is provided with in bridge top inner wall front side, the rear end of promotion hydro-cylinder articulates on the support, open bottom receiving and releasing groove has been seted up in the first baffle, the upside limit of first baffle articulates at the front side top of bridge case, the piston rod that promotes the hydro-cylinder articulates the rear side at first baffle, the second baffle slides and inserts and establish in the receiving and releasing inslot of first baffle, the side is equipped with first jack on the first baffle, the lateral part is equipped with the second jack under the first baffle, the third jack has been seted up to the lateral part on the second baffle, first jack, the length direction of second jack and third jack sets up along controlling the horizontal direction, the interpolation of second jack and third jack is equipped with the cotter board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the emergency bridge is hidden in the stratum below the end part of the bridge when not in use as a spare bridge, and when the bridge is damaged, the emergency bridge can be started to be temporarily built; when an emergency bridge is built, two groups of rapid expansion bridge systems are started and built by means of a support truss, the integral device can be suitable for a river channel with a wide large span, and a hydraulic station of the rapid expansion bridge system provides drive for a bridge plate laying mechanism, a chain handrail mechanism, a telescopic bridge frame mechanism and two groups of multistage telescopic oil cylinders through oil paths; the bridge frame is characterized in that two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders are used as bridge frame main bodies, a plurality of groups of telescopic hydraulic supporting devices are used as supports, and chain plates are unfolded to serve as bridge floors, so that a temporary simple emergency bridge is built; in addition, a chain handrail mechanism is additionally arranged, and can assist personnel to safely pass through;
(2) the telescopic hydraulic support device is hidden at the lower side of the end part of the telescopic arm of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder, when the telescopic hydraulic support device is used, the retracting oil cylinder is started, a piston rod of the retracting oil cylinder pushes the hinge block to move, so that the hinge block moves to drive the stay bar to move, the stay bar props the multi-stage support oil cylinder until the multi-stage support oil cylinder is vertically arranged, the retracting oil cylinder is stopped, then the multi-stage support oil cylinder is started, the telescopic arm of the multi-stage support oil cylinder extends downwards until the support plate is contacted with the ground, so that the whole bridge is supported, in addition, teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the support plate;
(3) the invention provides a telescopic bridge mechanism which is formed by combining a plurality of diamond-shaped pieces, can be contracted together when not in use, and is completely opened and laid above telescopic arms of a multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder when in use, so that a chain plate is laid on the diamond-shaped pieces, and the diamond-shaped pieces are used as supports of the chain plate;
(4) when the chain plate is recovered, the hydraulic motor is started, and the hydraulic motor drives the roller to rotate through the chain, so that the chain plate is wound on the outer surface of the roller again under the rotation of the roller;
(5) the downhill guide plate assembly is arranged at the opening of the bridge box and is supported on the chain plates when in use, so that steps are prevented from being generated between the ground and the chain plates, and personnel can conveniently pass to the chain plates; in addition, when the downhill guide plate assembly is not suitable for use, the second guide plate is completely hidden in the accommodating groove of the first guide plate, and the pin plate is inserted into the first jack and the third jack, so that the first guide plate is folded and positioned in the bridge box under the action of the pushing oil cylinder;
(6) the supporting truss is arranged in the middle of the river channel and used for supporting the multistage telescopic oil cylinders of two groups of bridge systems capable of being extended rapidly, and the supporting rib plates and the connecting ropes are used for strengthening the connecting strength between the upright posts and the butt straps.
In conclusion, the emergency bridge is reasonable in structural design, and when an emergency situation occurs, the temporary emergency bridge can be quickly built, so that people and vehicles can conveniently pass through the emergency bridge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support truss;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fast-extending bridge system located on the rear side;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at I of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at H in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a diamond-shaped telescopic frame;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic hydraulic support device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-7, the camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-extension emergency bridge comprises a support truss 101 and two groups of rapid-extension bridge systems, wherein the two groups of rapid-extension bridge systems are symmetrically arranged on the front and back banks of a river channel, and the support truss 101 is arranged in the middle of the river channel;
the bridge system that extends fast that is located the rear side includes bridge case 1, the uncovered and uncovered department of front side of bridge case 1 is equipped with the case lid, the inside downhill path baffle subassembly that is equipped with of front side of bridge case, bridge case 1 internal fixation has hydraulic pressure station and two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinder 2, set up side by side about two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinder 2, the length direction of every multistage flexible hydro-cylinder 2 of group sets up along front and back horizontal direction, all be fixed with telescopic hydraulic support device between the flexible arm tip downside at the same level of two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinder 2, be equipped with bridge plate laying mechanism in the bridge case 1, chain handrail mechanism and flexible crane span structure mechanism, hydraulic pressure station pass through oil pipe respectively with telescopic hydraulic support device, bridge plate laying mechanism, chain handrail mechanism, flexible crane span structure mechanism and two sets of multistage flexible.
The braced truss 101 corresponds two sets of stand spare that set up including controlling, the stand spare that is located the right side includes installation mound 102 and stand 103, stand 103 sets up perpendicularly on installation mound 102, the upper portion left side of stand 103 is fixed with attachment strap 104, attachment strap 104 sets up along the horizontal direction, be fixed with support rib plate 105 between the lower surface of attachment strap 104 and the stand 103, be equipped with a plurality of connection ropes 106 between the right side limit of stand 103 upper end and attachment strap 104, the level is provided with crossbeam 108 between the stand 103 upper end of two stand spares.
The telescopic hydraulic support device comprises a strip-shaped installation box 3 with an opening at the bottom, the installation box 3 is fixed between the bottom surfaces of the end parts of adjacent telescopic arms of two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders 2, the length direction of the installation box 3 is arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, two groups of hydraulic support mechanisms are arranged in the installation box 3, the two groups of hydraulic support mechanisms are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the hydraulic support mechanism positioned on the right side comprises a slide way 4, a support rod 5, a retraction oil cylinder 6 and a multi-stage support oil cylinder 7, a cylinder body of the retraction oil cylinder 6 is fixed in the installation box 3, the length direction of the cylinder body is arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, a hinge block 8 is fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the retraction oil cylinder 6, the slide way 4 is fixed on the inner wall at the top of the installation box 3, the length direction of the, the position of the hinge point of the upper end part of the cylinder body of the multi-stage support oil cylinder 7 and the mounting box 3 is lower than the bottom of the hinge block 8, one end of the support rod 5 is hinged on the hinge block 8, and the other end of the support rod 5 is hinged on the side part of the cylinder body of the multi-stage support oil cylinder 7.
A supporting plate 9 is fixed at the end part of a telescopic arm of the multi-stage supporting oil cylinder 7, and a plurality of teeth 10 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 9.
Chain handrail mechanism includes left rope and right rope 11, all be fixed with connecting plate 12 between the flexible arm tip upside at the same level of two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders 2, the left end and the right-hand member of connecting plate 12 all are fixed with hydraulic cylinder 13, the one end of left side rope is connected at bridge box 1 inner wall, left side rope is connected at the tailpiece of the piston rod portion that is located left one row of hydraulic cylinder 13, the one end of right side rope 11 is connected at bridge box 1 inner wall, right side rope 11 is connected at the tailpiece of the piston rod portion that is located the one row of hydraulic cylinder 13 on right.
The telescopic bridge frame mechanism comprises a containing box 14, the containing box 14 is fixed on the upper sides of the cylinder bodies of the two groups of multistage telescopic cylinders 2, and rhombic telescopic frames 15 are connected between the connecting plate 12 positioned on the rearmost side and the containing box 14 and between the adjacent connecting plates 12;
the rhombic expansion bracket 15 between the adjacent connecting plates 12 comprises a plurality of rows of rhombic frames which are arranged side by side from left to right, each row of rhombic frame comprises a plurality of rhombic pieces which are arranged side by side from front to back, each rhombic piece is formed by encircling four short rods 16, the end parts of two adjacent short rods 16 are hinged through a pin 17, and the adjacent rhombic pieces are hinged through a pin 18; the pin 18 can replace the pin 17 used for connecting the two short rods 16;
the left pin shaft 18 and the right pin shaft 18 which are arranged side by side are connected through a connecting rod 19.
The bridge plate laying mechanism comprises a mounting frame 20 and a hydraulic motor 21, the mounting frame 20 is fixed in the bridge box 1 and is positioned at the rear side of the multistage telescopic oil cylinder 2, a roller 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 20, the central line direction of the roller 22 is arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, a central shaft of the roller 22 is provided with a driven chain wheel, the hydraulic motor 21 is fixed in the bridge box 1, a main chain wheel 23 is arranged on a main shaft of the hydraulic motor 21, and the main chain wheel 23 is connected with a driven chain wheel 24 through a transmission chain 25;
chain plates 26 are wound on the drum 22, guide rollers 27 are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the storage box 14, the center line directions of the two guide rollers 27 are arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, and the front side edges of the chain plates 26 penetrate the two guide rollers 27 forwards and then are connected to the connecting plate 12 at the foremost side.
The downhill guide plate assembly comprises a pushing oil cylinder 30, a first guide plate 31 and a second guide plate 32, a support 34 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the top of the bridge box 1, the rear end of the pushing oil cylinder 30 is hinged to the support 34, a retraction groove 35 with an open bottom is formed in the first guide plate 31, the upper side of the first guide plate 31 is hinged to the top of the front side of the bridge box 1, a piston rod of the pushing oil cylinder 30 is hinged to the rear side of the first guide plate 31, the second guide plate 32 is slidably inserted into the retraction groove 35 of the first guide plate 31, a first jack is formed in the upper side of the first guide plate 31, a second jack is formed in the lower side of the first guide plate 31, a third jack is formed in the upper side of the second guide plate 32, the length directions of the first jack, the second jack and the third jack are arranged in the left-right horizontal direction.
The specific structure and the working principle of the multistage telescopic oil cylinder 2 and the multistage support oil cylinder 7 are the same as those of a telescopic arm of an existing common crane. And will not be described in detail herein.
When a bridge is constructed, the method needs to be embedded in a shore stratum of a river channel, the supporting truss 101 is embedded in the middle of the river channel, and when the bridge is collapsed and damaged in an emergency, the method can be started temporarily to build a temporary bridge so as to facilitate passing; the invention particularly starts two groups of rapid extending bridge systems at the same time when the invention works, wherein the working process of the rapid extending bridge system positioned at the rear side is as follows: opening a box cover, operating a hydraulic station, simultaneously starting two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders 2, enabling telescopic arms at the same stage at the rear sides of the two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders 2 to completely extend forwards, enabling a connecting plate 12 at the front side to pull a chain plate 26 and a rope forwards while the telescopic arm at the rear side of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 2 extends forwards, then starting a telescopic hydraulic supporting device arranged at the end part of the telescopic arm at the rear side of the two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders 2, wherein a retracting oil cylinder 6 is started, a piston rod of the retracting oil cylinder 6 pushes a hinge block 8 to move, so that the hinge block 8 moves to drive a support rod 5 to move, the support rod 5 props the multi-stage support oil cylinders 7 until the multi-stage support oil cylinders 7 are vertically arranged, stopping the retracting oil cylinders 6, then starting the multi-stage support oil cylinders 7, and enabling the telescopic arms, until the supporting plate 9 is contacted with the ground, the teeth 10 are inserted in the ground surface layer; then starting the push oil cylinder 30, pushing a piston rod of the push oil cylinder 30 forwards to push the first guide plate 31, then taking out the pin plate 33 (at the moment, the pin plate 33 is inserted into the first pin hole and the third pin hole), pulling the second guide plate 32 downwards, inserting the pin plate 33 into the second pin hole and the third pin hole again, and then operating the push oil cylinder 30 to enable the lower side edge of the second guide plate 32 to be abutted against the upper surface of the chain plate 26, and stopping pushing the oil cylinder 30;
then, sequentially starting other telescopic arms of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 2, and installing the steps until the end part of the telescopic arm at the foremost side of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 2 is overlapped on the butt plate 104 of the supporting truss 101; at this moment, under the driving of the connecting plate 12, the chain plate 26, the diamond-shaped expansion bracket 15 and the rope 11 are completely opened, then the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 13 is started, and the auxiliary hydraulic cylinder 13 jacks up the rope 11 to a proper height, so that the construction work of the emergency bridge is completed.
Secondly, when the device is assembled, in order to prevent the theft of lawless persons and reduce the damage, the outer surfaces of all the parts of the device can be sprayed with camouflage pigments, so that the concealment of the whole device is improved.
The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an emergent bridge that camouflage type large-span is automatic extends fast which characterized in that: the system comprises a support truss and two groups of rapid extension bridge systems, wherein the two groups of rapid extension bridge systems are symmetrically arranged on the front and back banks of a river channel, and a support truss erecting device is arranged in the middle of the river channel;
the quick extension bridge system positioned on the rear side comprises a bridge box, the front side of the bridge box is open, a box cover is arranged at the opening of the front side of the bridge box, a downhill guide plate assembly is arranged inside the front side of the bridge box, a hydraulic station and two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders are fixed in the bridge box, the two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders are arranged side by side from left to right, the length direction of each group of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders is arranged along the front-back horizontal direction, telescopic hydraulic supporting devices are fixed between the lower sides of the end parts of telescopic arms at the same stage of the two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders, a bridge plate laying mechanism, a chain handrail mechanism and a telescopic bridge frame mechanism are arranged in the bridge box, and the hydraulic station is respectively connected with the telescopic hydraulic supporting;
the supporting truss comprises two groups of upright post pieces which are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides, the upright post piece positioned on the right side comprises a mounting pier and an upright post, the upright post is vertically arranged on the mounting pier, a butt strap is fixed on the left side of the upper part of the upright post, the butt strap is arranged along the horizontal direction, a supporting rib plate is fixed between the lower surface of the butt strap and the upright post, and a plurality of connecting ropes are arranged between the upper end part of the upright post and the right side edge of the butt strap; a cross beam is horizontally arranged between the upper ends of the upright columns of the two upright column pieces;
the telescopic hydraulic support device comprises a strip-shaped installation box with an opening at the bottom, the installation box is fixed between the bottom surfaces of the end parts of adjacent telescopic arms of two groups of multi-stage telescopic oil cylinders, the length direction of the installation box is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, two groups of hydraulic support mechanisms are arranged in the installation box in a bilateral symmetry manner, the hydraulic support mechanisms positioned on the right side comprise a slide way, a support rod, a retracting oil cylinder and the multi-stage support oil cylinders, the cylinder body of the retracting oil cylinder is fixed in the installation box and the length direction of the cylinder body is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, the end part of a piston rod of the retracting oil cylinder is fixed with a hinge block, the slide way is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the installation box and the length direction of the slide way is arranged along the left and right horizontal directions, the hinge block is connected on the slide way in a, one end of the support rod is hinged to the hinge block, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the side part of the cylinder body of the multistage support oil cylinder;
downhill path baffle subassembly is including promoting the hydro-cylinder, first baffle and second baffle, the fixed support that is provided with in bridge top inner wall front side, the rear end of promotion hydro-cylinder articulates on the support, open bottom receiving and releasing groove has been seted up in the first baffle, the upside limit of first baffle articulates at the front side top of bridge case, the piston rod that promotes the hydro-cylinder articulates the rear side at first baffle, the second baffle slides and inserts and establish in the receiving and releasing inslot of first baffle, the side is equipped with first jack on the first baffle, the lateral part is equipped with the second jack under the first baffle, the third jack has been seted up to the lateral part on the second baffle, first jack, the length direction of second jack and third jack sets up along controlling the horizontal direction, the interpolation of second jack and third jack is equipped with the cotter board.
2. The camouflage type large-span automatic quick-stretching emergency bridge of claim 1, wherein: the end part of a telescopic arm of the multi-stage supporting oil cylinder is fixed with a supporting plate, and a plurality of teeth are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the supporting plate.
3. The camouflage type large-span automatic quick-stretching emergency bridge according to claim 2, wherein: chain handrail mechanism includes left rope and right rope, all is fixed with the connecting plate between the flexible arm tip upside at the same level of two sets of multistage flexible hydro-cylinders, the left end and the right-hand member of connecting plate all are fixed with hydraulic assist cylinder, the one end of left rope is connected at the bridge incasement wall, the piston rod tip that is located one row of hydraulic assist cylinder on left is connected to left rope, the one end of right rope is connected at the bridge incasement wall, the piston rod tip at one row of hydraulic assist cylinder that is located the right side is connected to right rope.
4. The camouflage type large-span automatic quick-stretching emergency bridge according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic bridge mechanism comprises a containing box, the containing box is fixed on the upper sides of the cylinder bodies of the two groups of multistage telescopic oil cylinders, and diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected between the connecting plate positioned on the last side and the containing box and between the adjacent connecting plates;
the rhombic expansion bracket between the adjacent connecting plates comprises a plurality of rows of rhombic frames which are arranged side by side from left to right, each row of rhombic frame comprises a plurality of rhombic pieces which are arranged side by side from front to back, each rhombic piece is formed by encircling four short rods, the end parts of two adjacent short rods are hinged through a pin, and the adjacent rhombic pieces are hinged through a pin;
the left pin shaft and the right pin shaft which are arranged side by side are connected through a connecting rod.
5. The camouflage type large-span automatic quick-stretching emergency bridge according to claim 4, wherein: the bridge plate laying mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a hydraulic motor, the mounting frame is fixed in a bridge box and is positioned at the rear side of the multistage telescopic oil cylinders, a roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the central line direction of the roller is arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, a driven chain wheel is arranged on the central shaft of the roller, the hydraulic motor is fixed in the bridge box, a main chain wheel is arranged on a main shaft of the hydraulic motor, and the main chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a transmission chain;
the cylinder is wound with chain plates, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the containing box are respectively and rotatably connected with guide rollers, the central line directions of the two guide rollers are arranged along the left-right horizontal direction, and the front side edges of the chain plates penetrate the two guide rollers forwards and then are connected onto the connecting plate at the foremost side.
CN201810145404.8A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge Expired - Fee Related CN108316124B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810145404.8A CN108316124B (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810145404.8A CN108316124B (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108316124A CN108316124A (en) 2018-07-24
CN108316124B true CN108316124B (en) 2020-04-17

Family

ID=62904063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810145404.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108316124B (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108316124B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109853354B (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-07-07 吴增文 Temporary river-crossing bridge structure for hydropower engineering construction and construction method thereof
CN111996897B (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-12-07 合肥源康信息科技有限公司 Lap joint bridge for irrigation ditch

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4024595A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-05-24 James Brown Linkage bridge
CN201593160U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-09-29 广州大学 Movable and telescopic passenger foot bridge
CN201598546U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-10-06 济南金力液压机械有限公司 Quick telescopic railway span bridge
CN104499416A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 中铁隧道集团隧道设备制造有限公司 Full-hydraulic crawler-type self-moving trestle
CN204417994U (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-24 吴新燕 Collapsible expansion light bridge
CN205908298U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-25 湖南五新模板有限公司 Preceding sideslip mechanism of boxing girder landing stage
CN107217582B (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-29 东南大学 Arch bridge is opened up based on scissors hinge the quick of unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108316124A (en) 2018-07-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108316124B (en) Camouflage type large-span automatic rapid-stretching emergency bridge
CN110485255A (en) A kind of collapsible emergency bridge and application method
CN108193586B (en) Camouflage type large-span automatic quick-connection type extension emergency bridge
CN113356020A (en) Trailer bridge and erection method thereof
CN209779431U (en) large-span flexible reinforced emergency bridge
CN213565582U (en) Civil engineering construction is with high-efficient tractor
CN108301311B (en) Camouflage type small-span automatic rapid contraction and extension emergency bridge
CN103806374B (en) The overall track erection supplying system of assembly type steel bridge on highway and erection push technique
CN110438908B (en) Deck-type box-type arch bridge reconstruction construction method
CN211973061U (en) Folding telescopic bridge
CN109653076B (en) Combined type flood control flood gate first bailey steel bridge and construction method
CN105473789A (en) Scissors-type retractable structure
CN208815393U (en) A kind of emergency bridge of camouflage-type large span automation Quick extension
CN207987892U (en) A kind of type variable stretches traversing reinforcement trolley
CN108487078B (en) Camouflage-type large span automates the fast construction method of the emergency bridge of Quick extension
CN215925692U (en) Overlength multispan assembly type integrated multifunctional bridge girder erection machine
CN111945572B (en) Multi-connected arch bridge erecting machine and multi-connected arch bridge erecting method
CN216275177U (en) Trailer bridge
CN110438906B (en) Arch rib construction method for deck box type arch bridge
CN109371809A (en) A kind of bridge construction temporarily builds portable folding footbridge structure
CN211200095U (en) Matching structure of support leg and main beam of bridge girder erection machine
CN212582675U (en) Walking pile driver
CN110438907B (en) Deck type arch bridge construction method based on steel arch frame
CN208917664U (en) A kind of camouflage-type large span automation fast joint type stretching, extension emergency bridge
CN114108446A (en) High-speed railway stay cable bridge structure and construction method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200417

Termination date: 20210212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee