CN1083139A

CN1083139A - Textiles go the agent and preparation method thereof of wrinkling

Info

Publication number: CN1083139A
Application number: CN 93107831
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李熙; 王风山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-07-13
Filing date: 1993-07-13
Publication date: 1994-03-02

Abstract

A kind of textiles go the agent and preparation method thereof of wrinkling, comprise that making water is carrier, ethanol carries agent as volatilization, glycerin diacetate is as the wrinkle softening agent, the softener of fabric after the conduct of distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride goes to wrinkle, carboxymethyl cellulose and benzoic acid be as smoothing agent, is equipped with the fabric that helps wetting surfactant and spices and be combined into again and goes the agent of wrinkling.It is characterized in that adding various components, do not use the flatiron instrument, and make fabric go to wrinkle and make it have the wrinkle agent and the preparation method of going of soft hand feeling and smooth outward appearance and aromatic odor to reach.

Description

Textiles go the agent and preparation method thereof of wrinkling

The present invention provides textiles and goes the agent and preparation method thereof of wrinkling, and particularly relates to the compounding ingredients that still has soft hand feeling after making fabric go to wrinkle and add.

, as use cotton goods for removing fabric known, the linen fabrics, the wrinkle on chemical fibre fabric, silk is thick and woollen fabrics is manufactured the clothes reach smooth purpose, adopt flatiron (comprise or add ironing assistant) or steam to press more and finish.Adopt these methods, all need special-purpose device, therefore be restricted.It can not satisfy is not having under the conditions such as these devices or equipment, needs to reach in the short time demand of removing the fabric wrinkle.As demand such as travel outdoors.On the other hand, adopt flatiron to press system, when dealing with improperly, may damage fabric.

For not needing these flatiron instruments, and the method that adopts some to spray the agent of wrinkling, existing report in (as U.S.Pat.3436772) in the United States Patent (USP) in early stage.This technology has been used a kind of low-molecular-weight alcohol mixes composition with water agent component of wrinkling of going that has.Kanfman and Martin(U.S.Pat.3600325) a kind of component that contains a kind of alcohol and second alcohol and water of surfactant has been proposed, reach the purpose of wrinkling.People such as Schwartz (U.S.Pat 3674688) provide a kind of adding to have to penetrate and the cationic surfactant of wet fabric on this basis, as the method for quaternary ammonium compound.People such as Jacobson (U.S.Pat 4661286) have further adopted polysiloxanes to add in the component, to improve the purpose of wettability.

In existing technology, adopt the method for removing fabric pincher, be mostly to choose some surfactants and can have made the soft alcohols component in fabric pincher place with wettability.But how after going wrinkle, further make fabric, woolen and numb as COTTON FABRIC, chemical ﹠ blended fabric reaches more soft hand feeling and presentation quality is increased, and does not embody in existing technology.Particularly be not reported yet or produce with these need not add other flatiron instrument with the solvent compounding ingredients technology in China.

The objective of the invention is to adopt the component of going to wrinkle that fabric is sprayed, make fabric go wrinkle, after drying and volatilizing, fabric pincher is disappeared.But, when adding some microcomponents again, as distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and benzoic acid and carboxymethyl cellulose.Not only can make the fabric that is gone to wrinkle have soft hand feeling, and the straight and upright smooth outward appearance of tool in appearance.These components after water washing, have the advantage that can remove from fabric again.Thereby need not use other flatiron instrument, and reach the effect of the smooth softness of promptly going to wrinkle.Essence of the present invention, provided a kind of carrier that uses water as, carry component with ethanol as volatilization, with the softening agent of glycerin diacetate as wrinkle, with distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride as fabric conditioner reaching soft hand feeling, have soft hand feeling and smooth outward appearance as smoothing agent with the fabric that reaches after wrinkling with the carboxymethyl cellulose and the benzoic acid (or citric acid) of trace.Simultaneously, in compounding ingredients, be equipped with the perfume of a small amount of various fragrance again, promptly reach the purpose of wrinkling, make fabric have aromatic odor again.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: get ethanol 28-30%(percetage by weight, below all identical), with the glycerin diacetate of 2-4%, the silicone of 0.1-0.2% (DO225); Poly(ethylene oxide) 0.03-0.05%; Distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 3-6%; Benzoic acid (or citric acid) 0.2-1%; Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.4-0.8%; Triethanolamine 0.001%; 0.01% fatty alcohol mixes with ethylene oxide condensate.After the dissolving, add distilled water and transfer to 100% fully, add going of to prepare behind a small amount of perfume agent of wrinkling and add to adopt to calm the anger in the air bottle and spray on fabric, also can take aerosol processing, that is, the agent of will going to wrinkle adds in the metal drum, the ethane or the propane of adding 3% are during use, with the form ejection of spraying.

In above-mentioned component, it is non-ionic surface active agent with ethylene oxide condensate that fat spins alcohol, plays the wetting effect that helps.Distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is a softener, can make fabric have soft hand feeling.Then play for glycerin diacetate and to make the fabric fibre emollescence.And benzoic acid (or citric acid) and carboxymethyl cellulose can make fabric after drying, have straight outward appearance, but can not be excessive, otherwise will vestige occur on the surface of fabric.The water that uses is preferably distilled water, and all the other do not have the running water or the well water of scale for deposit-free.

This compound can spray on its surface for fabric wrinkly, treats that the wetted back of fabric is evened up wrinkle with hand or flat with the hairbrush brush, gets final product after drying naturally.Also fabric can be dipped in the complex liquid, flat with pulling then, airing.Comprised cotton textiles, hair, silk and fiber crops and chemical ﹠ blended fabric for fabric wetting with this compound and that go to wrinkle, and their BLENDED FABRIC.Volatilize in the major part dry process but the present invention goes to wrinkle in each component of agent, remainder can be by flush away in washing next time.Do not make changing color of textile rotten.

Specific embodiment is as follows:

Get 50 gram ethanol, with 4 gram glycerin diacetates, 0.2 gram silicone (DC225), 0.05 gram poly(ethylene oxide), 5 gram distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides, 0.3 gram benzoic acid or citric acid, 0.5 gram carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.001 gram triethanolamine, 0.01 gram fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate mix and stir, and wait to stir, after the dissolving, add entry and be transferred to gross weight to 100 gram.Add a little perfume then, and mix well, be product and go the agent of wrinkling.The agent of will going to wrinkle is packed into and can be gone in the spray bottle wrinkle to spray.Also the agent of going to wrinkle can be packed into and contain the propane of 3-4 part, or in the gas cylinder of butane,, spray wrinkle under the propelling of butane at Alevaire propane.This agent of going to wrinkle can spray the wrinkle face of following fabric; Textile pure wool and linen, chemical ﹠ blended fabric, the BLENDED FABRIC of silk thick and rayon fabrics and above-mentioned material.Should fabric pincher face abundance is wetting when spraying, with hand that the wrinkle face is stretching or with hairbrush that its brush is flat, natural then airing.With in the agent of going to wrinkle the wrinkle face of stating fabric being tested, spray the agent of wrinkling, and draw (brush) flat with hand or hairbrush, natural then airing, before airing, wrinkle disappear.

Claims

1, a kind of textiles goes the agent and preparation method thereof of wrinkling, this method comprises that making water is carrier, ethanol carries agent as volatilization, glycerin diacetate is as softening agent, distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is as softener, carboxymethyl cellulose and benzoic acid (citric acid) are as the complexing agent of smoothing agent, it is characterized in that: use glycerin diacetate, distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, carboxymethyl cellulose and benzoic acid (citric acid) are respectively as softening agent, softener, smoothing agent, spinning alcohol with fat is wetting agent with ethylene oxide condensate.

2, according to claim 1ly go the agent of wrinkling, it is characterized in that: the weight percentage of glycerin diacetate in this compound is 2-4%.

3, go the agent of wrinkling according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: the content of distearyl acid alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride in compound is 3-6%.

4, go the agent of wrinkling according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: the content of carboxymethyl cellulose in this compound is 0.4-0.8%.

5, according to claim 1ly go the agent of wrinkling, it is characterized in that: benzoic acid or the citric acid content in this compound is 0.2-1%.

6, according to claim 1ly go the agent of wrinkling, it is characterized in that: fatty alcohol and the ethylene oxide condensate content in this compound is 0.01-0.03%.