CN108313931A - A kind of forklift truck easy to install - Google Patents

A kind of forklift truck easy to install Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108313931A
CN108313931A CN201810255834.5A CN201810255834A CN108313931A CN 108313931 A CN108313931 A CN 108313931A CN 201810255834 A CN201810255834 A CN 201810255834A CN 108313931 A CN108313931 A CN 108313931A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
forklift truck
install
car body
locker
installing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810255834.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李述华
李长强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG ZOT MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG ZOT MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG ZOT MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG ZOT MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810255834.5A priority Critical patent/CN108313931A/en
Publication of CN108313931A publication Critical patent/CN108313931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/065Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/20Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
    • B66F9/22Hydraulic devices or systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • E02F3/308Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom working outwardly

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of forklift truck easy to install, belongs to engineering truck technical field, including car body, installing mechanism and equipment, it is characterised in that:Before the installing mechanism is installed on car body, equipment includes fork truck working device and loading equipment, it is fixedly mounted by locker between equipment and installing mechanism, when needing transport operation, fork truck working device is fixedly installed on the installing mechanism of car body;When needing shovel to pretend industry, equipment will be loaded and be fixedly installed on the installing mechanism of car body.This forklift truck is fixed by locker, convenient for being replaced in fork truck and loading workshop.

Description

A kind of forklift truck easy to install
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forklift truck easy to install, specifically a kind of fork that can be convenient for changing in fork truck and loading workshop Entrucking belongs to engineering truck technical field.
Background technology
Load wagon is that a kind of cubic metre of earth and stone being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, water power, harbour, mine is applied Work machinery, it is mainly used for the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, lime, coal, also can slightly be shoveled to ore, pan soil etc. Dig operation.Fork truck plays very important role in the logistics system of enterprise, is the main force in material conveyance equipment.Extensively General each department applied in the national economy such as station, harbour, airport, factory, warehouse.During World War II, fork Vehicle is developed.China manufactures fork truck since early 1950s.In particular with the fast development of China's economic, big portion The material carrying of point enterprise has had been detached from original artificial carrying, instead the conveyorization based on fork truck. Therefore, in the past few years, the demand in Chinese fork truck market is all increased with double-digit speed every year.And fork truck and loading Vehicle is to separate to produce and sell, and when allowing for two kinds of vehicles of client couple in this way has demand, needs to buy two kinds of vehicles respectively, not only Increase purchase vehicle cost, also increases bicycle parking area.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that being, fixed by locker in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing one kind, just In the forklift truck replaced in fork truck and loading workshop.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of forklift truck easy to install, including car body, installing mechanism and work clothes It sets, it is characterised in that:The equipment includes fork truck working device and loads equipment, and the installing mechanism is installed on It before car body, is fixedly mounted by locker between equipment and installing mechanism, when needing transport operation, by fork truck work clothes It sets on the installing mechanism for being fixedly installed in car body;When needing shovel to pretend industry, equipment will be loaded and be fixedly installed in car body On installing mechanism.
A kind of forklift truck easy to install using the above structure, it is characterised in that:The installing mechanism includes two pairs points It is not installed on the fagging of drawing money on credit of car body front side, two pairs of mounting before the short support plate and a pair of car body front lower place are installed on car body Side support plate, each support plate is fixedly installed on car body.
It is parallel respectively on the fagging of drawing money on credit to open up upper and lower two groups of mounting grooves, it is parallel in the short support plate to open up One group of mounting groove, it is parallel in the side support plate to open up one group of mounting groove, locker is installed on the mounting groove, is installed Slot and locker are used cooperatively, and equipment is facilitated to install.
The fork truck working device includes dragging fork, forklift truck frame and forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder, and fork is dragged to be slidably connected to fork truck On frame, one end of forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder is articulated in forklift truck frame, other end fixed pin shaft, forklift truck frame lower end also fixed pin shaft; When transport operation, the fixed pin shaft end of the forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder is installed in the lower mounting groove that car body is drawn money on credit on fagging, It is fixed, is installed at the fixed pin shaft of the forklift truck frame lower end in the mounting groove in the short support plate of car body, by latching by locker Device is fixed.
The loading equipment includes scraper bowl, swing arm, rocking arm, elevating ram and scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder, and scraper bowl is by moving Arm supports, and is connected with rocking arm, the other end fixed pin shaft of swing arm, one end of elevating ram is articulated on swing arm, and the other end is fixed Axis pin, one end of scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder and rocking arm are hinged, other end fixed pin shaft;When shovel pretends industry, the fixation of the swing arm Axis pin end be installed on car body draw money on credit fagging upper mounting groove in, fixed by locker, the fixed pin shaft end of the elevating ram Be installed on car body draw money on credit fagging lower mounting groove in, fixed by locker, the fixed pin shaft end of scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder peace In mounting groove loaded on side support plate, fixed by locker.
The invention has the beneficial effects that this forklift truck by the fixed mode of locker, it can be achieved that fast implementing a vehicle Fork truck working device is fixedly installed in the installing mechanism of car body by dual-purpose function when needing transport operation by locker On, it can be used as fork truck use at this time;When needing shovel to pretend industry, equipment will be loaded, vehicle is fixedly installed in by locker On the installing mechanism of body, load wagon use can be used as at this time;It is connected and fixed equipment and installing mechanism by locker, is carried High working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of forklift function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the general structure schematic diagram of load function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of installing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fork truck working device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention loads equipment structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention with axis pin oil cylinder;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking buckle device support plate of the present invention.
1. car body in figure
202. short support plate of fagging, 203. side support plate, 204. mounting groove 2. installing mechanism 201. is drawn money on credit
3. fork truck working device 301. drags fork 302. forklift truck frame, 303. fork truck overturning oil cylinder
4. loading 404. elevating ram of equipment 401. scraper bowl, 402. swing arm, 405. scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder
5. axis pin
6. locker
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described with reference to above-mentioned attached drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of forklift truck easy to install of the invention, including car body 1, installing mechanism 2 and work clothes It sets, before the installing mechanism 2 is installed on car body 1, is fixedly mounted by locker 6 between equipment and installing mechanism 2;It is described Equipment include fork truck working device 3 and load equipment 4 fork truck working device 3 is consolidated when needing transport operation On installing mechanism 2 of the Dingan County loaded on car body 1;When needing shovel to pretend industry, equipment 4 will be loaded and be fixedly installed in car body 1 On installing mechanism 2.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of structural schematic diagram of forklift truck installing mechanism easy to install of the present invention, installing mechanism 2 include Two pairs are respectively arranged in the fagging 201 of drawing money on credit of 1 front side of car body, two pairs of mounting in the short support plate 202 and one of 1 front lower place of car body To being installed on the side support plate 203 before car body 1, each support plate is fixedly installed on car body 1;Divide on the fagging 201 of drawing money on credit It is not parallel to open up upper and lower two groups of mounting grooves 204, in the short support plate 202 it is parallel open up one group of mounting groove 204, it is described It is parallel in side support plate 203 to open up one group of mounting groove 204, locker 6,204 He of mounting groove are installed on the mounting groove 204 Locker 6 is used cooperatively, and equipment is facilitated to install.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of forklift truck fork truck working device structural schematic diagram easy to install of the present invention, fork truck working device 3 include dragging fork 301, forklift truck frame 302 and forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder 303, drags fork 301 to be slidably connected in forklift truck frame 302, forklift truck frame One end of overturning oil cylinder 303 is articulated in forklift truck frame 302, other end fixed pin shaft 5,302 lower end of forklift truck frame also fixed pin shaft 5; When transport operation, 5 end of fixed pin shaft of the forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder 303 is installed on the lower peace that car body 1 is drawn money on credit on fagging 201 It in tankage 204, is fixed by locker 6,1 short support plate 202 of car body is installed at 302 lower end fixed pin shaft 5 of the forklift truck frame On mounting groove 204 in, fixed by locker 6.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of forklift truck easy to install of the present invention loads equipment structural schematic diagram, equipment is loaded 4 include scraper bowl 401, swing arm 402, Rocker arm 4 03, elevating ram 404 and scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder 405, and scraper bowl 401 is by swing arm 402 Support, is connected, one end of the other end fixed pin shaft 5 of swing arm 402, elevating ram 404 is articulated on swing arm 402, separately with Rocker arm 4 03 One end fixed pin shaft 5, one end of scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder 405 and Rocker arm 4 03 are hinged, other end fixed pin shaft 5;When shovel pretends industry When, 5 end of fixed pin shaft of the swing arm 402 be installed on car body 1 draw money on credit fagging 201 upper mounting groove 204 in, by locker 6 It is fixed, 5 end of fixed pin shaft of the elevating ram 404 be installed on car body 1 draw money on credit fagging 201 lower mounting groove 204 in, by latching Device 6 is fixed, and 5 end of fixed pin shaft of the scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder 405 is installed in the mounting groove 204 of side support plate 203, by locking Buckle device 6 is fixed.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equally replace It changes, without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of forklift truck easy to install, including car body, installing mechanism and equipment, it is characterised in that:The installing mechanism Before being installed on car body, it is fixedly mounted by locker between equipment and installing mechanism.
2. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installing mechanism includes two pairs points It is not installed on the fagging of drawing money on credit of car body front side, two pairs of mounting before the short support plate and a pair of car body front lower place are installed on car body Side support plate.
3. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The equipment includes Forklift Worker Make device and loads equipment.
4. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is parallel respectively on the fagging of drawing money on credit Upper and lower two groups of mounting grooves are opened up, locker is installed on the mounting groove.
5. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is parallel in the short support plate to open up One group of mounting groove, locker is installed on the mounting groove.
6. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is parallel in the side support plate to open up One group of mounting groove, locker is installed on the mounting groove.
7. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fork truck working device includes dragging Fork, forklift truck frame and forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder;The forklift truck frame lower end and the forklift truck frame overturning oil cylinder end are fixed with pin Axis, the axis pin are used cooperatively with the locker.
8. a kind of forklift truck easy to install as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The loading equipment includes shovel Bucket, swing arm, rocking arm, elevating ram and scraper bowl overturning oil cylinder;The swing arm, elevating ram and overturning oil cylinder end of trembling are fixed with Axis pin, the axis pin are used cooperatively with the locker.
CN201810255834.5A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of forklift truck easy to install Pending CN108313931A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810255834.5A CN108313931A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of forklift truck easy to install

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810255834.5A CN108313931A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of forklift truck easy to install

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108313931A true CN108313931A (en) 2018-07-24

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CN201810255834.5A Pending CN108313931A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of forklift truck easy to install

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57137299A (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cargo gear for belt type car
JPH0958989A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-04 Furukawa Co Ltd Wheel loader
JPH0971962A (en) * 1995-09-07 1997-03-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Hydraulic circuit for driving operating device of wheel loader
EP1273717A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 Thomas Sauer Wheeled shovel loader
CN202880787U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-17 晋江市天利和创新机械有限公司 Fast-to-assemble-and-disassemble bucket fork combination structure
CN203728502U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 宿州同创工程机械销售有限公司 Loading forklift
CN107215817A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-29 青海桥头铝电股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium electroloysis vacuum ladle, which is changed, inhales aluminium straight tube dolly
CN208166492U (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-11-30 山东重特机械有限公司 A kind of forklift truck easy to install

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57137299A (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cargo gear for belt type car
JPH0958989A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-04 Furukawa Co Ltd Wheel loader
JPH0971962A (en) * 1995-09-07 1997-03-18 Furukawa Co Ltd Hydraulic circuit for driving operating device of wheel loader
EP1273717A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 Thomas Sauer Wheeled shovel loader
CN202880787U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-17 晋江市天利和创新机械有限公司 Fast-to-assemble-and-disassemble bucket fork combination structure
CN203728502U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 宿州同创工程机械销售有限公司 Loading forklift
CN107215817A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-29 青海桥头铝电股份有限公司 A kind of aluminium electroloysis vacuum ladle, which is changed, inhales aluminium straight tube dolly
CN208166492U (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-11-30 山东重特机械有限公司 A kind of forklift truck easy to install

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