CN204626480U - Loader - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN204626480U CN204626480U CN201520297436.1U CN201520297436U CN204626480U CN 204626480 U CN204626480 U CN 204626480U CN 201520297436 U CN201520297436 U CN 201520297436U CN 204626480 U CN204626480 U CN 204626480U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- vehicle frame
- driver
- running gear
- swivel mount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 108010066069 cabin-3 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sandstone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of loader, include vehicle frame, described bottom of frame is provided with running gear, the top of described vehicle frame is provided with driver's cabin and work package, described vehicle frame is provided with power set, and described power set are connected with described running gear power, also include swivel mount and rotating disc; Described rotating disc comprises dish and lower wall, and described upper dish and described lower wall are rotationally connected, described swivel mount be arranged at described on coil, described lower wall is arranged on described vehicle frame; Described driver's cabin and described work package are all arranged on described swivel mount.Rotary disk structure is similar to prior art middle (center) bearing structure, vehicle frame and the relatively independent setting of swivel mount, and is rotationally connected by rotating disc.Swivel mount is provided with driver's cabin and work package, driver's cabin and work package so can be made relative to the rotation of vehicle frame, designed by said structure, the utility model fully can expand the operating efficiency of the range of application of loader and ability to work, hoisting loading apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering mechanical device technical field, more particularly, and particularly a kind of loader.
Background technology
Loader is a kind of restoration in earth-rock construction machinery being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, water power, harbour, mine, it is mainly used in the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, lime, coal, also can make slight shovel to ore, pan soil etc. and dig operation.
In prior art, comparatively typical loader structure is: car body, car body is fixedly installed driver's cabin, is provided with work package for earthwork in the front end of car body, arranges wheel for walking in the bottom of car body.Traditional loader work package only can do the action upper and lower relative to car body because its structure limits, cannot rotate, its in the course of the work a loader cycle requirements of process complete three actions: one is that to scoop up native stone, two have been reversings and to advance to adjust entrucking angle, three be the large case of native stone loading vehicle.Traditional loader is so caused to there is the loaded down with trivial details problem of complicated operation.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of loader, to solve the problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of loader, include vehicle frame, described bottom of frame is provided with running gear, the top of described vehicle frame is provided with driver's cabin and work package, described vehicle frame is provided with power set, and described power set are connected with described running gear power, also include swivel mount and rotating disc;
Described rotating disc comprises dish and lower wall, and described upper dish and described lower wall are rotationally connected, described swivel mount be arranged at described on coil, described lower wall is arranged on described vehicle frame;
Described driver's cabin and described work package are all arranged on described swivel mount.
Preferably, described driver's cabin has front end and rear end; Described work package is arranged at the front end of described driver's cabin, and the rear end of described driver's cabin is provided with counterweight, and the position of counterweight to place motor for elder generation, then can be equipped with counterweight according to overall weight.
Preferably, described work package includes working arm, and described working arm is provided with scraper bowl, and the bottom surface of described scraper bowl is smooth flat.
Preferably, described scraper bowl comprises base plate and gusset, and described base plate has described bottom surface, and described gusset arranges around described base plate and has work openings, described base plate is obliquely installed, one end that described base plate is positioned at described work openings in level height lower than its other end.
Preferably, described running gear is crawler unit.
Preferably, described running gear is wheel running gear; Also include gearbox, described running gear is connected with described power set by described gearbox.
The utility model is based on conventional art, specifically provide swivel mount and rotating disc, rotary disk structure is similar to prior art middle (center) bearing structure, include dish and lower wall, upper dish and lower wall all offer trough body structure, ball is set in trough body structure, so, can relatively rotates between upper dish and lower wall.Vehicle frame and the relatively independent setting of swivel mount, and be rotationally connected by rotating disc.Swivel mount is provided with driver's cabin and work package, driver's cabin and work package so can be made relative to the rotation of vehicle frame.
Designed by said structure, the loader that the utility model provides, due to work package is designed to rotary way, fully expands the operating efficiency of the range of application of loader and ability to work, hoisting loading apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of loader in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
In Fig. 1, the corresponding relation of component names and Reference numeral is:
Vehicle frame 1, running gear 2, driver's cabin 3, work package 4, swivel mount 5, rotating disc 6, counterweight 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of loader in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of loader, include vehicle frame 1, running gear 2 is provided with bottom vehicle frame 1, the top of vehicle frame 1 is provided with driver's cabin 3 and work package 4, vehicle frame 1 is provided with power set, power set are connected with running gear 2 power, also include swivel mount 5 and rotating disc 6; Rotating disc 6 comprises dish and lower wall, and upper dish and lower wall are rotationally connected, and swivel mount 5 is arranged at and coils, and lower wall is arranged on vehicle frame 1; Driver's cabin 3 and work package 4 are all arranged on swivel mount 5.
In said structure design, vehicle frame 1 adopts steel frame construction, and it has stronger structural strength and larger quality, can either ensure that the utility model carries heavier live load, can increase again traveling comfort when loader works.Running gear 2 is set on the downside of vehicle frame 1, loader can be made to move.In driver's cabin 3, whole control device is set, such as steering wheel, control stick etc., can controls running gear 2, work package 4.
To those skilled in the art, traditional loader cab and work package are fixedly installed on vehicle frame, the utility model is based on conventional art, specifically provide swivel mount 5 and rotating disc 6, rotating disc 6 structure is similar to prior art middle (center) bearing structure, includes dish and lower wall, upper dish and lower wall all offer trough body structure, ball is set in trough body structure, so, can relatively rotates between upper dish and lower wall.Vehicle frame 1 and the relatively independent setting of swivel mount 5, and be rotationally connected by rotating disc 6.Swivel mount 5 is provided with driver's cabin 3 and work package 4, so can makes driver's cabin 3 and the rotation of work package 4 relative to vehicle frame 1.
Designed by said structure, the loader that the utility model provides, due to work package 4 is designed to rotary way, fully expands the operating efficiency of the range of application of loader and ability to work, hoisting loading apparatus.
The stability of complete machine during in order to ensure that work package 4 rotates, driver's cabin 3 has front end and rear end; Work package 4 is arranged at the front end of driver's cabin 3, and the rear end of driver's cabin 3 is provided with counterweight 7.
Particularly, work package 4 includes working arm, and working arm is provided with scraper bowl, and the bottom surface of scraper bowl is smooth flat.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, scraper bowl comprises base plate and gusset, and base plate has bottom surface, and gusset arranges around base plate and has work openings, and base plate is obliquely installed, one end that base plate is positioned at work openings in level height lower than its other end.
Embodiment 1, running gear 2 are crawler unit.
Embodiment 2, running gear 2 are wheel running gear.Also include gearbox in the present embodiment, running gear 2 is connected with power set by gearbox.
Purpose of design of the present utility model: allow common loader have excavator (driver's cabin and work package) integrally rotated function, fully expands the operating efficiency of the range of application of loader and ability to work, hoisting loading apparatus.
At the loading machine that the utility model provides, driver's cabin 3 and work package 4 remain unchanged, and rotating part is rotating disc 6, and rotating disc 6 structure can copy the rotation fluted disc of excavator and the principle of rotary pump to make.Running gear 2 part bottom vehicle frame 1 can be divided into two kinds of patterns: 1, mine (cubic meter of stone) pattern, namely running gear adopts crawler belt, travel speed is lower, but operating power is comparatively large, can adapt to the operations such as the entrucking of mine and cubic meter of stone operation, smooth, transport; 2, earthwork pattern, namely running gear adopts tire, and design drivable position and operation range, can realize the higher speed of a motor vehicle, adapt to the operation of all kinds of ground works, be particularly suitable for the construction of highway maintenance and engineering, and the operation of highway snow removing in winter.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model:
1, loader afterbody wants counterweight 7 device reasonable in design, to meet in rotation to the stability worked during side.
2, when industry pretended by shovel, the rotating part of loader will bear larger impact force, must have enough intensity.
3, for convenience of the needs of snow removing, to be designed to smooth bottom large scraper bowl.
4, during snow removing, certain angle can be departed from loader top, drops out from large shovel side to make unnecessary snow.And when removing the accumulated snow on road surface, spinfunction snowfall can be utilized easily to unload to road surface.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (6)
1. a loader, include vehicle frame (1), described bottom of frame is provided with running gear (2), the top of described vehicle frame is provided with driver's cabin (3) and work package (4), described vehicle frame is provided with power set, described power set are connected with described running gear power, it is characterized in that
Also include swivel mount (5) and rotating disc (6);
Described rotating disc comprises dish and lower wall, and described upper dish and described lower wall are rotationally connected, described swivel mount be arranged at described on coil, described lower wall is arranged on described vehicle frame;
Described driver's cabin and described work package are all arranged on described swivel mount.
2. loader according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described driver's cabin has front end and rear end;
Described work package is arranged at the front end of described driver's cabin, and the rear end of described driver's cabin is provided with counterweight (7), and the position of counterweight to place motor for elder generation, then can be equipped with counterweight according to overall weight.
3. loader according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described work package includes working arm, and described working arm is provided with scraper bowl, and the bottom surface of described scraper bowl is smooth flat.
4. loader according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described scraper bowl comprises base plate and gusset, and described base plate has described bottom surface, and described gusset arranges around described base plate and has work openings, and described base plate is obliquely installed, one end that described base plate is positioned at described work openings in level height lower than its other end.
5. loader according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described running gear is crawler unit.
6. loader according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described running gear is wheel running gear;
Also include gearbox, described running gear is connected with described power set by described gearbox.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520297436.1U CN204626480U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520297436.1U CN204626480U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Loader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204626480U true CN204626480U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54045524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520297436.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204626480U (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Loader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204626480U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836366A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-06-13 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | The Weight Loaded measuring method and measuring system of wheel loader |
-
2015
- 2015-05-11 CN CN201520297436.1U patent/CN204626480U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836366A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-06-13 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | The Weight Loaded measuring method and measuring system of wheel loader |
| CN106836366B (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2019-03-15 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | The Weight Loaded measurement method and measuring system of wheel loader |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Jinhuan Inventor after: Zhang Jinhuan Pan Zhenjian Inventor before: Pan Zhenjian |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20160511 |