CN108313214A - A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper - Google Patents

A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108313214A
CN108313214A CN201810296500.2A CN201810296500A CN108313214A CN 108313214 A CN108313214 A CN 108313214A CN 201810296500 A CN201810296500 A CN 201810296500A CN 108313214 A CN108313214 A CN 108313214A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
ship
sandstone case
sandstone
locating rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810296500.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
帅怀君
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Leshan Huulin Shipping Co Ltd
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Leshan Huulin Shipping Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leshan Huulin Shipping Co Ltd filed Critical Leshan Huulin Shipping Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810296500.2A priority Critical patent/CN108313214A/en
Publication of CN108313214A publication Critical patent/CN108313214A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/04Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods solid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumpers, increase locating rod and locating rack after improving, form effective positioning system, lift by crane locating rod by controlling electric block, keep it simple and reliable in practical operation;On the other hand, the present invention is also provided with lower bracket and upper bracket on sand ship hull surface and sandbox, connect support hydraulic bar, in riprap work, increase the rotation flexibility of sandstone case entirety, locating rod, which is inserted into riverbed, prevents ship double swerve and transverse direction in riprap work from toppling, and ensures safety of ship.At the same time, the accuracy of stability and jackstone position when increasing shipping work.But also the safety of sand ship and economic benefit are improved, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and efficiency significantly improves, transaction capabilities fully optimized.

Description

A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sand ships(Forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper), be especially it is a kind of have locating rod, locating rack, (Hydraulic dumping sandstone is used from stem)Sandstone cargo ship.
Background technology
Sand dredger is the floating type selecting combined unit of placer or bulk material under a kind of production of water.Using mounted on flat The digging mechanism digging ore in sand form of bottom fore, and it is promoted to the feed bin on ship, after the granular of circle letter sieve, washing, classification, contain under sieve The fine gravity flow of mine enters roughing chute or jigging machine roughing, and tailing is mined out after tailing chute or sand pump row are in stern Area, tailing heap of the barren rock that circle letter is sieved after rubber conveyer or gravel chute are arranged in stern.Most due to such flotation gear Just in New Zealand for exploiting gold dust, therefore gold dredger of gaining the name, it is additionally operable to exploitation sand platinum, cassiterite, diamond, rutile, solely later Occupy the mineral products such as stone, zircon, Sulfur, phosphate, coal, silver, ferrotianium, argentiferous Pb-Zn deposits, iron sand, niobium, tantalum, thorium and sand for building Son, cobble.Every method with dredging valuable mineral is referred to as dredging, and abbreviation ship is adopted.Currently, China and complete It is the smaller self-propelled ship oceangoing ship of tonnage and not self propelled barge for transporting the ship of sea sand and river sand all in ball shipping market.Unloading Mode uses and opens bottom(Hull bottom)Mode also has and carries out unloading sand using grab bucket and conveyer belt.But it is apparent the disadvantage is that rate of discharging too Slowly, efficiency is too low.Hopper opens hull bottom using hydraulic device, but maximum also can only be vertical to 3000 now for the tonnage of ship Side.It goes to transport a large amount of sand with the barge of such small tonnage, transportation cost will be greatly improved, and be for superprojects Impossible mission.Since sand grains is too small, the difficult as belt conveyor delivery form of sand is unloaded with grab bucket, Efficiency is also impossible to complete the requirement of a large-engineering.
Currently, there is the different sand ship of many structures, found by retrieval, the hair of patent No. CN201420729160.5 It is bright to disclose a kind of sand cabin type self-tipping type sand carrier, including:Several continuous closed sand cabins, the two of each closed sand cabin Side is respectively equipped with ballast tank and/or empty cabin, and it is openable that several are respectively set on the main deck at the top of each closed sand cabin Weather tight hatch board doubles as sand loading mouth;The bottom in each closed sand cabin, which is respectively equipped with, several unload sand door and at least one overflows Flow cartridge;It is described unload it is mutually separated by triangle cabin between sand door;Opening unloads sand door, and sand draws off outboard by its own gravity;It is described to overflow The upper end of flow cartridge sets overflow port, and extra seawater passed through the overflow cylinder outboard was discharged when sand loading;It unloads sand door and overflow cylinder is all provided with There is watertight closing device, when closing the watertight closing device, sand carrier can be with normal/cruise.
The disclosure of the invention of patent No. CN201320825287.2 a kind of silicon sand picking equipment, i.e., a kind of water rush sand dredger, Including hull (1), engine (3), delivery pump (4), have before delivery pump (4) sand suction pipe (5), after send sandpipe (9), sand suction pipe (5) fore is stretched out in front end, and the rear end of sandpipe (9) is sent to stretch out stern, its main feature is that:Sand suction pipe (5) side is equipped with sand clean out pipe (6), water pump is equipped in the middle part of sand clean out pipe (6), sand clean out pipe (6) rear end enters water, and sand clean out pipe (6) front end is placed in outside sand suction pipe (5) front end It encloses.
A kind of silicon sand picking equipment of the disclosure of the invention of patent No. CN201621327165.0, i.e., a kind of multi-purpose sand dredger, Including hull (1) and husky device (2) is dug, it is characterized in that:The hull (1) is equipped with sorting machine (4), and sorting machine (4) has tubular tank body, Upper end opening, exterior upper portion are with one layer or more of separating tank (6), and separating tank (6) is the endless groove surrounded by cell wall and slot bottom, Slot bottom per layer separation slot (6) is designed with floss hole (7), and sandpipe (3) is adopted in the lower part side of sorting machine (4) with device (2) of digging sand It communicates, the other side is communicated with sediment transport pipe (5).Advantage is:Sand dredger can adopt sand, and can sort, can be directly removal The impurity such as soil are directly classified, substantially instead of big portion's process, place and the equipment in workshop, raw material and with the conveying cost of water It reduces.
But the analysis found that, for existing sand ship, on the one hand lack more useful locating rod and positioning Frame system leads to the presence of inconvenience in actual use;On the other hand, lack and sandstone case be preferably set and controlled, It is poor to rotate flexibility.
Invention content
Therefore, in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of with locating rod, locating rack, forward tilt self-unloading herein Stone dumper.This ship can in shallow draft waterway jackstone build a dam, shore protection bank protection, the whole smelting operation in navigation channel.Flute profile sand is installed in ship bow part Stone container uses hydraulic stem as the lifting power at flute profile sandstone container rear portion, and hydraulic stem rises when jackstone, and sandstone utilizes its dead weight It is thrown into water.For ensure self-unloading stone dumper stability and jackstone position accuracy, increase locating rod and locating rack, formed Effective security positioning system lifts by crane locating rod by controlling electric block, makes its side of playing in actual use;Another party Face, lower bracket and sandstone case is arranged in this patent also on sand ship hull surface, then being increased for sandstone case whole Rotate flexibility.At the same time, but also sand ship high safety and economic benefit are improved, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and efficiency is aobvious It writes and improves, transaction capabilities fully optimized increases the stability of hull.
The invention is realized in this way constructing a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper, it is characterised in that:It is set in sand ship hull It is equipped with locating rod, casing, casing seat, locating rack, hydraulic stem, lower bracket, upper bracket, hydraulic station, electric block, sandstone case, sand Stone case inner bottom plating;
Wherein, locating rack is located at sand ship hull surface, and casing seat is located at the inside of locating rack, and electric block is arranged in locating rack Upper end, casing correspond to the lower section of locating rack, and locating rod corresponds in casing, and the upper end of locating rod is connect with electric block, Sand ship hull surface is additionally provided with lower bracket and sandstone case, and sandstone case keeps being rotatablely connected with sand ship hull surface, on sandstone case It is additionally provided with upper bracket, hydraulic stem is set between lower bracket and upper bracket, hydraulic station is located at sand ship hull interior.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper, it is characterised in that:Bottom in sandstone case Plate is located at the inside of sandstone case, and the two shape is integral, and is integrally located at foremost part of ship end.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper, it is characterised in that:Sandstone case and sand Stone case inner bottom plating is formed by entirety, is lifted by hydraulic stem and keeps 0-45 ° of angle between sandstone case and hull.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention provides a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper herein by improving, and improves it After increase locating rod and locating rack, form effective positioning system, locating rod lifted by crane by controlling electric block, make its It is played in actual use:It prevents ship double swerve and laterally topples, ensure safety of ship.On the other hand, this patent is also in sand Ship bow is provided with hinge joint seat, lifts sandstone case by upper and lower bracket and hydraulic stem, is increased for sandstone case whole Rotate flexibility.At the same time, but also sand ship high safety and economic benefit are improved, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and efficiency is aobvious It writes and improves, transaction capabilities fully optimized increases the stability of hull.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of sand ship of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall top view of sand ship of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the locating rod and locating rack partial schematic diagram of sand ship of the present invention.
Wherein:Locating rod 1, casing 2, casing seat 3, locating rack 4, hydraulic stem 5, lower bracket 6, upper bracket 7, hydraulic station 8, behaviour Make valve rod 9, electric block 10, sandstone case 11, sandstone case inner bottom plating 12, hinge joint seat 13
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1- Fig. 3, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper herein by improving, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, can be according to as follows Mode is practiced;Be provided in sand ship hull locating rod 1, casing 2, casing seat 3, locating rack 4, hydraulic stem 5, lower bracket 6, Upper bracket 7, hydraulic station 8, electric block 10, sandstone case 11, sandstone case inner bottom plating 12, hinge joint seat 13;
Wherein, locating rack 4 is located at sand ship or so two sides of a ship, and casing seat 3 is located at the inside of locating rack 4, and the setting of electric block 9 is positioning The upper end of frame 4, casing 2 correspond to the lower section of locating rack 4, and locating rod 1 corresponds in casing 2, the upper end of locating rod 1 and electronic calabash Reed 10 connects,
Lower bracket 6 and sandstone case 11 are additionally provided on sand boat deck, sandstone case 11 keeps being rotatablely connected with sand ship hull surface, It is additionally provided with upper bracket 7 on sandstone case 11, hydraulic stem 5 is set between lower bracket 6 and upper bracket 7, hydraulic station 8 is located at sand ship hull It is internal.
The present invention provides a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper herein by improving, and locating rod and positioning are increased after improving Frame forms effective positioning system, lifts by crane locating rod 1 by controlling electric block 10, it is made to operate letter in actual use Just;On the other hand, lower bracket 6 and sandstone case 11 is arranged in this patent also on sand ship hull surface, then for sandstone case 11 It says and increases whole rotation flexibility.At the same time, but also sand ship safety is protected, jackstone position is accurate, to Economic benefit is set to be improved, energy consumption is greatly reduced, and efficiency significantly improves, transaction capabilities fully optimized.
A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper of the present invention, sandstone case inner bottom plating 12 are located at the inside of sandstone case 11, the two Shape is integral, and is integrally located at this upper end of hull collision compartment.
A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper of the present invention, sandstone case 11 and sandstone case inner bottom plating 12 are formed by entirety, 0-45 ° of angle is kept between hull.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper, it is characterised in that:It is provided with locating rod in sand ship hull(1), casing(2), set Tube socket(3), locating rack(4), hydraulic stem(5), lower bracket(6), upper bracket(7), hydraulic station(8), electric block(10), sandstone case (11), sandstone case inner bottom plating(12);
Wherein, locating rack(4)Positioned at sand ship hull surface, casing seat(3)Positioned at locating rack(4)Inside, electric block(10) It is arranged in locating rack(4)Upper end, casing(2)Corresponding to locating rack(4)Lower section, locating rod(1)Corresponding to casing(2)In, Locating rod(1)Upper end and electric block(9)Connection, lower bracket is additionally provided in sand ship hull surface(6)With sandstone case(11), Sandstone case(11)It keeps being rotatablely connected with sand ship hull surface, sandstone case(11)On be additionally provided with upper bracket(7), lower bracket(6) And upper bracket(7)Between hydraulic stem is set(5), hydraulic station(8)Manipulate valve rod(9)In driver's cabin.
2. a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sandstone case inner bottom plating(12)Positioned at sand Stone case(11)Inside, the two shape is integral, and is integrally located at foremost part of ship end.
3. a kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sandstone case(11)With bottom in sandstone case Plate(12)It is formed by entirety, sandstone case is lifted by hydraulic stem(11)0-45 ° of angle is kept between hull.
CN201810296500.2A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper Pending CN108313214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810296500.2A CN108313214A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of forward tilt self-unloading stone dumper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114852262A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-05 哈尔滨工程大学 Novel full-electric water-jet propulsion self-discharging stone-throwing reef-building ship with electromagnet type safety device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5190432A (en) * 1991-09-06 1993-03-02 Leonard Gerow Dump truck stone slinger
JPH09315381A (en) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-09 Daido Eng Kk Shipway for manufacturing caisson
KR980009037A (en) * 1998-02-18 1998-04-30 윤동근 Hydraulic Auto Dump Barge Vessel
JP2002070013A (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-08 Ohmoto Gumi Co Ltd Underwater riprap leveler and underwater riprap leveling method
CN2784467Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-05-31 李江福 Dredger
CN103318628A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-25 益阳晨光机器制造有限公司 Hydraulic two-section upward folded conveying arm for sand-transport self-unloading ship
CN203306664U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-27 益阳晨光机器制造有限公司 Hydraulic two-section upward folding delivery arm for sand delivering self-discharging ship
CN104018508A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 长江重庆航道工程局 Stone dumper of high-front shovel and stone-dumping construction method thereof
CN203922141U (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-05 湖南德邦重工机械有限公司 A kind of folding conveying arm of multimachine structure of transporting the protection of sand self-unloading oceangoing ship band door frame
CN104386209A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-04 上海瀚顺船舶设计有限公司 Sand cabin type self-loading sand carrier
CN205776238U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 Rubble bed leveling barge under water
CN205801433U (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 湖州港口船业有限公司 A kind of stood up type guide pile for dredger

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5190432A (en) * 1991-09-06 1993-03-02 Leonard Gerow Dump truck stone slinger
JPH09315381A (en) * 1996-05-29 1997-12-09 Daido Eng Kk Shipway for manufacturing caisson
KR980009037A (en) * 1998-02-18 1998-04-30 윤동근 Hydraulic Auto Dump Barge Vessel
JP2002070013A (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-08 Ohmoto Gumi Co Ltd Underwater riprap leveler and underwater riprap leveling method
CN2784467Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-05-31 李江福 Dredger
CN103318628A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-25 益阳晨光机器制造有限公司 Hydraulic two-section upward folded conveying arm for sand-transport self-unloading ship
CN203306664U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-11-27 益阳晨光机器制造有限公司 Hydraulic two-section upward folding delivery arm for sand delivering self-discharging ship
CN104018508A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 长江重庆航道工程局 Stone dumper of high-front shovel and stone-dumping construction method thereof
CN203922141U (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-05 湖南德邦重工机械有限公司 A kind of folding conveying arm of multimachine structure of transporting the protection of sand self-unloading oceangoing ship band door frame
CN104386209A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-04 上海瀚顺船舶设计有限公司 Sand cabin type self-loading sand carrier
CN205776238U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 Rubble bed leveling barge under water
CN205801433U (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 湖州港口船业有限公司 A kind of stood up type guide pile for dredger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114852262A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-05 哈尔滨工程大学 Novel full-electric water-jet propulsion self-discharging stone-throwing reef-building ship with electromagnet type safety device
CN114852262B (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Full-electric water-jet propulsion self-unloading type stone throwing reef building ship

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