Auto parts machinery clamping device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile accessories, specifically disclose a kind of auto parts machinery clamping device.
Background technology
Basis of the auto parts and components as auto industry is the necessary factor for supporting auto industry sustainable and healthy development;
Auto parts and components are detected in maintenance process, need to be clamped parts, but existing automobile clamping device is to automobile
It after member grip, always will appear fastness and the poor problem of stability, very influence the detection of auto parts and components and repaired
Journey.In addition, existing automobile clamping device is relatively complicated with disassembly process to the clamping installation of automobile component, it is unfavorable for industry
Quickly production.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of auto parts machinery clamping devices, to solve clamping device pair in the prior art
The fastness and the poor problem of stability that auto parts and components clamp.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Auto parts machinery clamping device, including pedestal and lifting
Plate, the both sides of the pedestal are symmetrically connected with two guide rods, the top of two guide rods be equipped with the opposite driven member in position and
The opposite top clamping device in position, the top clamping device are in the lower section of driven member;The lifter plate vertical sliding connects
It is connected on two guide rods, the pedestal is equipped with the power plant of driving lifter plate vertical sliding;The middle part of the lifter plate
Equipped with the bearing seat for bearing automobile accessory, the both sides of the lifter plate are arranged with clamping sides device and actuator,
For the driven member under the action of actuator, driving side clamping device is clamped the side of automobile component, the top
Clamping device is clamped the top surface of automobile component under the action of actuator.
The operation principle of this base case is:When being clamped to automobile component using the present apparatus, first by automotive department
Part is placed on bearing seat;Subsequent start-up power plant, power plant driving lifter plate move straight up;Automobile component and drive
Moving part moves straight up simultaneously also with lifter plate;Since guide rod is connected on pedestal, so lifter plate drives actuator
During moving up, actuator can be gradually close to the top clamping device on guide rod top and driven member;Actuator is first
It is contacted with top clamping device, and drives the top of top gripping means grips automobile component;Subsequent actuator connects with driven member
It touches, actuator acts on driven member, and driven member driving side clamping device is clamped the side of automobile component;When to automobile
Component controls lifter plate after processing is completed, by power plant and declines, it will be able to control clamping sides device and top clamps
Device no longer clamps automobile component.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:Pass through actuator, top clamping device, clamping sides device and driven member
Cooperation realize the clamping successively at the top of automobile component and side, compared with auto parts machinery clamping device in the prior art,
Clamping more firm stable of the present apparatus to automobile component;Power plant need to only be controlled and can be realized as automobile component top and side
The clamping and release in face, it is easy to operate, it realizes and is easy;Guide rod plays guiding and support to vertical move up and down of lifter plate
Effect.
Further, the top clamping device is rotation connection top clamping bar on the guide bar, actuator vertically to
When upper mobile, end thereof contacts of the actuator first with top clamping bar, and top clamping bar rotation is driven, to the top of automobile component
Portion is clamped.
Further, the driven member is wedge block, and the opposite the first sliding groove in position, the wedge shape are provided on two guide rods
Block level is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, and the actuator can drive wedge block to be slided to the middle part of lifter plate, actuator
Wedge block is driven to be slided to the middle part of lifter plate, wedge block drives side clamping device to be slided to the middle part of lifter plate, to automobile
Component clamping sides are realized simply, easy to operate.
Further, the both ends of the bearing seat and the middle part of bearing seat are vertical, and slide is fixedly connected on the lifter plate,
Sliding block is slidably connected in the slide, the bottom of the sliding block is connect with slide by spring, the top of the sliding block with hold
The one end for carrying seat is hinged, and the lifter plate is equipped with the discharging block that can jack up the free end of bearing seat, vertical in lifter plate
When moving up, keeps horizontal under top clamping device and driven member effect in the middle part of bearing seat, moved straight down in lifter plate
When dynamic, bearing seat hinged end rises under the action of the spring, and bearing seat free end rises under discharging block effect, the middle part of bearing seat
It is tilted to bearing seat hinged end, automobile component is made to discharge along the inclined-plane of bearing seat.
Further, second sliding slot is provided in the middle part of the lifter plate, the clamping sides device is to be slidably connected at second
Clamping sides bar in sliding slot;Clamping sides bar close to bearing seat free end is fixedly connected with one end of discharging block, and discharge block
The other end connect by spring with slide, the discharging block is slidably connected in second sliding slot;Close to bearing seat hinged end
Clamping sides bar is connect by spring with slide.When lifter plate moves straight up, clamping sides bar is driven by driven member
It is slided in the middle part of to lifter plate, to the clamping sides of automobile component, when lifter plate moves straight down, clamping sides bar is in spring
Under the action of to lifter plate two Slideslips, one side clamping sides bar is no longer clamped the side of automobile component;It is another
Aspect, clamping sides bar drive a discharging Slideslip of the block to lifter plate;Drive discharging block to lifter plate in clamping sides bar
During one Slideslip, the free end of bearing seat is gradually increasing under discharging block effect, makes to cut with scissors to bearing seat in the middle part of bearing seat
It connects end to tilt, carries out automobile component discharging.
Further, the top of the discharging block includes horizontal part and rake, and the rake is close to the middle part of lifter plate.
When lifter plate moves straight up, bearing seat free end is contacted with horizontal part, is ensured level in the middle part of bearing seat, can be stablized
Bearing automobile component, when lifter plate moves straight down, bearing seat free end is contacted with rake, is made in the middle part of bearing seat to holding
It carries seat hinged end to tilt, discharge along the inclined-plane of bearing seat convenient for automobile component.
Further, the power plant is cylinder, by cylinder can be the easiest realization lifter plate rising under
Drop.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Pedestal 1, guide rod 3, power plant 4, bearing seat 5, drives lifter plate 2
Moving part 6, top clamping bar 7, wedge block 8, slide 9, sliding block 10, discharging block 11, second sliding slot 12, clamping sides bar 13, level
Portion 14, rake 15.
As shown in Figure 1, auto parts machinery clamping device, including pedestal 1 and lifter plate 2, the both sides of pedestal 1 are symmetrically welded with two
The top of root guide rod 3, two guide rods 3 is equipped with the opposite top clamping device of position opposite driven member and position, top
Clamping device is in the lower section of driven member;2 vertical sliding of lifter plate is connected on two guide rods 3, and driving is equipped in pedestal 1 and is risen
The power plant 4 of 2 vertical sliding of plate drops, and the preferred power plant 4 of the present embodiment is cylinder.The both sides of lifter plate 2 are arranged with
Clamping sides device and actuator 6.
The middle part of lifter plate 2 is equipped with the bearing seat 5 for bearing automobile accessory, the both ends of bearing seat 5 in bearing seat 5
Portion is vertical, and slide 9 has been bolted on lifter plate 2, and sliding block 10 is slidably connected in slide 9, and the bottom of sliding block 10 and slide 9 are logical
Spring connection is crossed, the top of sliding block 10 is hinged (being the hinged end of bearing seat 5) with one end of bearing seat 5.The middle part of lifter plate 2
It is provided with second sliding slot 12, the both sides of second sliding slot 12 symmetrically slidably connect clamping sides bar 13, close to 5 hinged end of bearing seat
Clamping sides bar 13 is connect by spring with slide 9.Lifter plate 2, which is equipped with, (to be bearing seat by the free end of bearing seat 5
5 free ends) jack up discharging block 11, discharging block 11 be slidably connected in second sliding slot 12.
Clamping sides bar 13 close to 5 free end of bearing seat is fixedly connected with one end of discharging block 11, and discharge the another of block 11
One end is fixedly connected with slide 9 by spring, and the top of discharging block 11 includes horizontal part 14 and rake 15, and rake 15 is close
The middle part of lifter plate 2, the close clamping sides bar 13 being fixedly connected with discharging block 11 of horizontal part 14.
Top clamping device is the top clamping bar 7 being rotatably connected on guide rod 3, when actuator 6 moves straight up,
End thereof contacts of the actuator 6 first with top clamping bar 7, and top clamping bar 7 is driven to rotate, top clamping bar 7 is close to lifting
The one end at 2 middle part of plate moves closer to the top of automobile component, to being clamped at the top of automobile component.
Driven member is wedge block 8, and the opposite the first sliding groove in position is provided on two guide rods 3, and the horizontal sliding of wedge block 8 connects
It is connected in the first sliding groove, actuator 6 can drive wedge block 8 to be slided to the middle part of lifter plate 2.
When being clamped to automobile component using the present apparatus, automobile component is placed on bearing seat 5 first;Subsequent start-up
Power plant 4 (cylinder), power plant 4 (cylinder) driving lifter plate 2 move straight up;Automobile component and actuator 6 also with
It lifter plate 2 while moving straight up;Lifter plate 2 drive actuator 6 move up during, actuator 6 can gradually to
The top clamping bar 7 and wedge block 8 on 3 top of guide rod are close;Actuator 6 is contacted with top clamping bar 7 first, and drives top
Clamping bar 7 rotates, to being clamped at the top of automobile component;Subsequent actuator 6 is contacted with wedge block 8, and actuator 6 drives wedge shape
Block 8 is slided to the middle part of lifter plate 2, and wedge block 8 drives side clamping bar 13 to be slided to the middle part of lifter plate 2, last side folder
Tight bar 13 is clamped the side of automobile component;At the same time, the clamping sides bar 13 being fixedly connected with discharging block 11 drives
The block 11 that discharges is slided to the middle part of lifter plate 2, and 5 free end of bearing seat is contacted with horizontal part 14, ensures that 5 middle part of bearing seat is horizontal,
The bearing automobile component that can stablize.
When to automobile component, after processing is completed, by power plant 4 (cylinder) the control decline of lifter plate 2, wedge block 8 loses
The constraint of actuator 6 is gone, clamping sides bar 13 is no longer driven to be clamped the side of automobile component;Top clamping bar 7 loses
The constraint of actuator 6 at the top of automobile component no longer to being clamped;Clamping sides bar 13 is under the action of the spring to lifter plate 2
Two Slideslips, clamping sides bar 13 drives a discharging Slideslip of the block 11 to lifter plate 2,5 free end of bearing seat and rake
15 contacts, the free end of bearing seat 5 rise under the action of discharging 11 rake 15 of block, and the hinged end of bearing seat 5 is made in spring
It is tilted to 5 hinged end of bearing seat with the middle part of lower rising, bearing seat 5, automobile component is made to be gone out along the inclined-plane of bearing seat 5
Material.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.