CN108309218A - Composite type oral cavity and throat check device - Google Patents

Composite type oral cavity and throat check device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108309218A
CN108309218A CN201810168489.1A CN201810168489A CN108309218A CN 108309218 A CN108309218 A CN 108309218A CN 201810168489 A CN201810168489 A CN 201810168489A CN 108309218 A CN108309218 A CN 108309218A
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China
Prior art keywords
throat
tooth
check device
oral cavity
composite type
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CN201810168489.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪艳
袁迎春
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Chengdu Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810168489.1A priority Critical patent/CN108309218A/en
Publication of CN108309218A publication Critical patent/CN108309218A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/267Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/06Children, e.g. for attention deficit diagnosis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to medical instruments fields,More particularly to composite type oral cavity and throat check device,Including tooth detection device and throat check device,It is provided with cavity in the tooth detection device,At least one camera for shooting dental surface situation is provided in the cavity,The camera is slided along teeth arrangement direction one end to the other end to be arranged,It is additionally provided with for the through-hole across throat check device on the tooth detection device,The throat check device runs through the through-hole,It is removably connect with tooth detection device,So that only needing to carry out the once behavior of opening one's mouth achieves that two to tooth and throat check,Reduce number of opening one's mouth,Make the reduction of inspection difficulty,Simultaneously,It only needs by after camera recording image,It is concentrated by doctor and carries out issue handling,Dentist need not be specially equipped with to scene,The outfit of the medical resource at physical examination scene can be reduced accordingly,Keep inspection more smooth.

Description

Composite type oral cavity and throat check device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, more particularly to composite type oral cavity and throat check device.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, people increasingly pay attention to the health problem of each age group, generally can all determine every year Phase carries out comprehensive physical examination to body, it will usually including conventional projects such as Eye Ear Nose And Throat, tooth, heart function, lung capacity, currently, Some schools also concentrate the behavior being had regular physical checkups every year to student in a organized way.But the people for being carried out at the same time in school The more physical examination of number, each physical examination project need to be equipped with several doctors and nurse, need to occupy larger medical resource, And the age it is smaller children's conformability it is poor, especially for Buccodental and bottleneck throat inspection when, due to being unworthy of for children It closes, often stops over the review time, and influence the observation of doctor, cause physical examination result inaccurate.
Currently, Clinical mouth inspection is mainly to carry out the inspection of bottleneck throat using spatula and torch cooperation, cotton swab is utilized The inspection of tooth is carried out with the cooperation of torch, equipment is simpler, needs those who are investigated actively to magnify oral cavity cooperation, could complete inspection It looks into, and for young children, it since conformability is poor, is easy occur closing mouth situation during the inspection process, influences to check Time and inspection result, and there is presently no the integrated form check device that can once check bottleneck throat and tooth, and examination of mouth In bottleneck throat and tooth generally also need to different doctors and check, can not only increase a physical examination in this way and need to magnify mouth The number of chamber cooperation, it is also corresponding that outfit at least two doctors is needed to carry out this two inspections respectively, the difficulty of physical examination is increased, And increase and need the medical resource that is equipped with, so, the kindergarten of only young children be difficult to promote collective into Some problems of the physical examination project of row bottleneck throat and examination of mouth, the bottleneck throat and tooth that lead to child cannot be by hair as early as possible It is existing.
In conclusion there is an urgent need for a kind of technical solutions at present, there is presently no can one-time inspection bottleneck throat and tooth for solution The integrated form check device of tooth checks that difficulty is big, and consuming medical resource is more, is difficult to push away in the region of only young children The wide physical examination project for carrying out bottleneck throat and examination of mouth, the technical issues of causing the oral problem of child that cannot find in time.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:For there is presently no can one-time inspection bottleneck throat and tooth integrated form inspection dress It sets, checks that difficulty is big, consuming medical resource is more, is difficult to promote carrying out bottleneck throat and mouth in the region of only young children The physical examination project of chamber inspection, provides a kind of composite type mouth at the technical issues of causing the oral problem of child that cannot find in time Chamber throat check device.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Composite type oral cavity and throat check device, including tooth detection device and throat check device, in the tooth detection device It is provided with cavity, at least one camera for shooting dental surface situation, the camera edge are provided in the cavity Teeth arrangement direction one end is slided to the other end to be arranged, and is additionally provided on the tooth detection device for being filled across throat inspection The through-hole set, the throat check device run through the through-hole, are removably connect with tooth detection device.
The composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present invention, passes through the phase interworking of tooth detection device and throat check device It closes so that only need the primary behavior of opening one's mouth of progress to achieve that two inspections to tooth and throat, reduce number of opening one's mouth, make Check that difficulty reduces, simultaneously as tooth detection device is to image to complete by the camera to set within it so that do not need It is special to be equipped with dentist to scene, it is only necessary to after camera recording image, to be concentrated by doctor and carry out issue handling, accordingly The medical resource for reducing physical examination scene outfit, in use, tooth detection device is put into mouth in advance by children, with tooth Tooth coordinates, and the movement that medical worker controls camera achieves that the inspection to tooth, does not need children during the inspection process again It magnifies, can removably connect the mouth sub-images of cartoon figure on tooth detection device so that youngster according to actual conditions Child can further reduce the difficulty of checking process according to respectively liking selecting the tooth detection device of different patterns to be put into mouth Degree, keeps inspection more smooth.
Preferably, the tooth detection device includes maxilla support portion and the lower jaw support portion of rotation connection, the maxilla support It is provided with the upper tooth groove coordinated with maxilla tooth in portion, it is recessed that the lower tooth coordinated with lower jaw teeth is provided in lower jaw support portion Slot is removably provided with hygienic facing in the upper tooth groove and lower tooth groove respectively, and the health facing is by transparent material It is made.Using the maxilla support portion and lower jaw support portion being mutually rotatablely connected, shape meets the normal opening and closing shape in oral cavity, and tooth is made to examine Look into device can preferably with oral cavity coordinate, keep checking process oral sensation more comfortable, be further ensured that checking process it is smooth into Row can be such that hygienic facing is coated in addition, placing the hygienic facing of transparent material in upper lower tooth groove according to actual conditions On tooth detection device so that tooth detection device is after taking-up, it is only necessary to which simple cleaning and sterilizing can reuse, and hygienic Facing is concentrated after removing and is disinfected, and checking process health, safety are made, and avoids oral bacteria cross-infection caused by checking, The saliva generated in oral cavity is reduced using the coating function of hygienic facing to enter in cavity.
Preferably, being respectively arranged with limit track, the camera along upper tooth groove and lower tooth groove in the cavity It is slidably connected with the limit track, the limit track is made by rigid plastics.Using limit track made from rigid plastics The movement for guiding camera facilitates medical worker to adjust the position of camera along limit track, and then to different location on tooth It is checked.
Preferably, being both provided with air bag in maxilla support portion and lower jaw support portion, it is provided with inflating port on the air bag, The inflating port is removably connect with external feeder.The external feeder controls the gas by the inflating port Intracapsular air capacity controls the opening degree between maxilla support portion and lower jaw support portion, and then changes the opening size in oral cavity. Air bag is set in maxilla support portion and lower jaw support portion so that can control the big of air bag using external feeder according to actual conditions It is small, and then the opening size in oral cavity is adjusted, facilitate throat check device to check throat.
Preferably, the external feeder is medical gas blowing rubber ball.Medical gas blowing rubber ball can be by medical worker Operation is inflated to air bag manually, air blowing process is more light and slow so that the tooth detection device after inflation is matched with oral cavity well It closes, too fast gas replenishment process is avoided to damage oral cavity.
Preferably, the throat check device includes position-restricted housing and the tongue pressure mechanism that is arranged in the position-restricted housing And observation element, the position-restricted housing are removably connect with the through-hole, the tongue pressure mechanism and observation element extend through The position-restricted housing, the one end of the tongue pressure mechanism far from throat are held in order to control, are operating side, the sight close to one end of throat It examines the one end of mechanism far from throat and is provided with observation panel.Run through the structure conduct of position-restricted housing using tongue pressure mechanism and observation element Throat check device, structure is simpler, can adjust tongue pressure mechanism according to actual conditions and press tongue tail end, make medical worker side It will pass through observation panel and observe that throat situation, use principle are identical as conventional throat inspection.
Preferably, being provided with the accommodating groove for storing tongue pressure mechanism in the position-restricted housing, tongue pressure mechanism is pushed and pulled Control terminal can control the operating side into and out the accommodating groove.Accommodating groove is set so that the structure letter of throat check device Single, overall appearance is clean and tidy, in use, only needing the operating side of tongue pressure mechanism into and out the accommodating groove, you can realizes The use of tongue pressure mechanism.
Preferably, the tongue pressure mechanism is made by flexible plastic, it is described when the operating side removes the accommodating groove Tongue pressure mechanism is towards tongue bends.Tongue pressure mechanism itself made from flexible plastic easy tos produce deformation, when pulling tongue pressure mechanism When into position-restricted housing, tongue pressure mechanism is limited by accommodating groove, is in strip, when tongue pressure mechanism is moved out of the accommodating groove, The tongue pressure mechanism generates natural torsion, carries out pressing operation to tongue tail end, medical worker is facilitated to be observed by observation panel Throat situation, the tongue pressure mechanism is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, is used cooperatively with tooth detection device, keeps checking process more smooth Progress.
Preferably, being provided at least one lighting device in the observation element, light is provided in the observation element Line transfer passage, light refraction mechanism is provided in the light transfer passage, and the observation panel setting is conveyed in the light The one end of channel far from throat.Light transfer passage is set, by the light refraction mechanism in light transfer passage by throat The light of collected throat situation exports, and medical worker is made only to need to see bottleneck throat by observing situation in observation panel Position situation, be further reduced oral cavity in physical examination magnifies degree, further facilitates being smoothed out for physical examination, can be according to reality The imaging device of such as photosensitive sensor is arranged in situation in light transfer passage, is refracted to again by anaclasis mechanism after imaging Observation panel can also will carry out imaging in observation panel again after light refraction.
Preferably, further including control device and actuating unit, the control device is communicated to connect with the camera, institute The movement that control device controls the camera is stated, described camera the image collected is received, the actuating unit is described The mobile offer power of lighting device and camera.On the one hand pass through the communication connection of control device and camera so that camera shooting The dental cases that head takes are transferred to control device by data mode and are stored, and keep check device overall structure simpler Single, data acquisition is convenient, on the other hand, since data are centrally stored, are conducive to medical worker's concentration and handle data.
Preferably, further including image acquisition block, described image collection block is removably connect with the observation panel, described Image acquisition block is communicated to connect with control device, and described image collection block acquires the image that the observation panel is observed.By setting It sets individual image acquisition block removably to connect with observation panel so that medical worker can select according to actual conditions from Mouth field observation throat situation can also acquire the image information of observation panel by image acquisition block, pass through signal transmission to control Device processed is focused on so that can further reduce the medical resource of physical examination scene cooperation.
Preferably, the control device is the mobile terminal with data processing and store function.The control device It can be computer, can also be the independent mobile terminal for just having the function specially designed, facilitate the accurate place of physical examination data Reason and inquiry.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention composite type oral cavity and throat check device it is beneficial Effect is:
1, pass through the mutual cooperation of tooth detection device and throat check device so that only need the primary behavior of opening one's mouth of progress can It realizes two inspections to tooth and throat, reduces number of opening one's mouth, make the reduction of inspection difficulty;
2, since tooth detection device is to image to complete by the camera to set within it so that need not specially be equipped with dentistry Doctor to scene, it is only necessary to after camera recording image, by doctor concentrate carry out issue handling, physical examination can be reduced accordingly The outfit of the medical resource at scene;
3, the mouth sub-images of cartoon figure can be removably connected on tooth detection device so that children according to actual conditions The difficulty of checking process can further be reduced according to respectively liking selecting the tooth detection device of different patterns to be put into mouth, Keep inspection more smooth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tooth detection device described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the tooth detection device for being connected with external feeder;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the tooth detection device described in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heretofore described throat check device;
Fig. 5 is the part section structural representation of the throat check device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the throat check device for being connected with control device.
Reference numeral
1- tooth detection devices, 11- maxilla supports portion, 12- lower jaw supports portion, 13- upper tooth grooves, 14- through-holes, 15- inflating ports, 16- Cavity, 17- limit tracks, 2- air bags, 3- cameras, 4- health facings, 5- throat check devices, 51- position-restricted housings, 52- are received Receive slot, 6- tongue pressure mechanisms, 61- control terminals, the operating sides 62-, 7- observation elements, 71- observation panels, 72- light transfer passages, 73- Light refraction mechanism, the outsides 8- feeder, 9- lighting devices, 10- control devices, 20- image acquisition blocks, 30- cartoon baffles, 40- actuating units.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation Example, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in attached drawing 1,2,4, composite type oral cavity and throat check device, including tooth detection device 1 and throat check device 5, The tooth detection device 1 includes maxilla support portion 11 and the lower jaw support portion 12 of rotation connection, is provided in maxilla support portion 11 With the upper tooth groove 13 of maxilla tooth cooperation, the lower tooth groove coordinated with lower jaw teeth, institute are provided in lower jaw support portion 12 It states and is removably provided with hygienic facing 4 in upper tooth groove 13 and lower tooth groove respectively, the health facing 4 is by transparent material system , it is both provided with cavity 16 in maxilla support portion 11 and lower jaw support portion 12, at least one be used for is provided in the cavity 16 The camera 3 of dental surface situation is shot, the camera 3 is slided along teeth arrangement direction one end to the other end to be arranged, described It is additionally provided on tooth detection device 1 for the through-hole 14 across throat check device 5, the throat check device 5 runs through institute Through-hole 14 is stated, is removably connect with tooth detection device 1.
The composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, passes through the phase of tooth detection device 1 and throat check device 5 Mutually cooperation so that only need to carry out the primary behavior of opening one's mouth and achieve that two inspections to tooth and throat, reduce and open one's mouth time Number makes the reduction of inspection difficulty, simultaneously as tooth detection device 1 is to image to complete by the camera 3 to set within it, makes Dentist need not be specially equipped with to scene by obtaining, it is only necessary to after 3 recording image of camera, carry out problem is concentrated by doctor Processing, can reduce the outfit of the medical resource at physical examination scene, in use, in advance being put tooth detection device 1 by children accordingly Enter in mouth, coordinate with tooth, the movement that medical worker controls camera 3 achieves that the inspection to tooth, does not need children and exists It magnifies again in checking process, the present embodiment is preferably coated on using hygienic facing 4 on tooth detection device 1 so that tooth Tooth check device 1 is after taking-up, it is only necessary to which simple cleaning and sterilizing can reuse, and hygienic facing 4 concentrates disinfection after removing Processing, makes checking process health, safety, also can avoid oral bacteria cross-infection caused by checking, hygienic facing 4 can also be used Coating function reduce oral cavity in generation saliva enter in cavity 16, extend the service life of camera.
Preferably, it is respectively arranged with limit track 17 along upper tooth groove 13 and lower tooth groove in the cavity 16, it is described to take the photograph As first 3 and the limit track 17 are slidably connected, the limit track 17 is made by rigid plastics.Made from rigid plastics Limit track 17 guides the movement of camera 3, facilitates medical worker to adjust the position of camera 3 along limit track 17, and then right Different location is checked on tooth.
Preferably, the throat check device 1 includes position-restricted housing 51 and the pressure tongue being arranged in the position-restricted housing 51 Mechanism 6 and observation element 7, the position-restricted housing 51 are removably connect with the through-hole 14, the tongue pressure mechanism 6 and observation machine Structure 7 extends through the position-restricted housing 51, and the one end of the tongue pressure mechanism 6 far from throat holds 61 in order to control, close to the one of throat End is operating side 62, and the one end of the observation element 7 far from throat is provided with observation panel 71.Using tongue pressure mechanism 6 and observation machine Structure 7 runs through the structure of position-restricted housing 51 as throat check device 5, and structure is simpler, can adjust pressure tongue machine according to actual conditions Structure 6 presses tongue tail end, and medical worker is made conveniently to observe that throat situation, use principle are examined with conventional throat by observation panel 71 It looks into identical.
Preferably, it is provided with the accommodating groove 52 for storing tongue pressure mechanism 6 in the position-restricted housing 51, pushes and pulls tongue pressure mechanism 6 control terminal 61 can control the operating side 62 into and out the accommodating groove 52, and the tongue pressure mechanism 6 is by flexible plastic It is made, when the operating side 62 removes the accommodating groove 52, the tongue pressure mechanism 6 is towards tongue bends.Accommodating groove 52 is set, So that throat check device 5 is simple in structure, overall appearance is clean and tidy, in use, only needing to move into the operating side 62 of tongue pressure mechanism 6 Or remove the accommodating groove 52, you can the use for realizing tongue pressure mechanism 6, when pulling tongue pressure mechanism 6 to enter position-restricted housing 51, pressure Tongue mechanism 6 is limited by accommodating groove 52, is in strip, when tongue pressure mechanism 6 is moved out of the accommodating groove 52, the tongue pressure mechanism 6 generate natural torsion, carry out pressing operation to tongue tail end, medical worker is facilitated to observe throat situation by observation panel 71, The tongue pressure mechanism 6 is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, is used cooperatively with tooth detection device, checking process is made more smoothly to carry out.
Preferably, multiple lighting devices 9 are provided in the observation element 7, it is defeated to be provided with light in the observation element 7 Channel 72 is sent, light refraction mechanism 73 is provided in the light transfer passage 72, the observation panel 71 is arranged in the light The one end of transfer passage 72 far from throat.Light transfer passage 72 is set, the light refraction machine in light transfer passage 72 is passed through Structure 73 exports the light of the collected throat situation of throat, and medical worker is made only to need by observing situation in observation panel 71 I.e. it can be seen that throat situation, be further reduced oral cavity in physical examination magnifies degree, further facilitates the smooth of physical examination It carries out, what the present embodiment preferably used carried the light refraction mechanism 73 of a speculum, also can be according to actual conditions, using glass Transmitting medium of the glass optical fiber as light facilitates doctor by the image transmitting of 72 one end of light transfer passage acquisition to observation panel 71 Business personal observations' record.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, structure is same as Example 1, difference lies in:Institute The cartoon baffle 30 that cartoon figure is removably connected on tooth detection device 1 is stated, the present embodiment preferably uses butterfly's wing shape The cartoon baffle 30 of shape.
The composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, by the card that cartoon pattern is arranged on tooth detection device Logical baffle 30 so that children can further subtract according to respectively liking selecting the tooth detection device of different patterns to be put into mouth The difficulty of minor inspection process keeps inspection more smooth.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, structure is same as Example 1, difference lies in: It is both provided with air bag 2 in maxilla support portion 11 and lower jaw support portion 12, inflating port 15, the inflation are provided on the air bag 2 Mouth 15 is removably connect with external feeder 8, and the external feeder 8 controls the air bag by the inflating port 15 Air capacity in 2 controls the opening degree between maxilla support portion 11 and lower jaw support portion 12, and then the aperture for changing oral cavity is big It is small.
The composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, by the way that gas is arranged in maxilla support portion 11 and lower jaw support portion 12 Capsule 2 so that the size of air bag 2 can be controlled using external feeder 8, and then the aperture for adjusting oral cavity is big according to actual conditions It is small, facilitate throat check device 5 to check throat.
Preferably, the external feeder 8 is medical gas blowing rubber ball.Medical gas blowing rubber ball can be by medical worker's hand Dynamic to be inflated operation to air bag, air blowing process is more light and slow so that the tooth detection device 1 after inflation is matched with oral cavity well It closes, too fast gas replenishment process is avoided to damage oral cavity.
Embodiment 4
As Figure 4-Figure 6, the composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, structure is identical as embodiment 1,3, and difference exists In:Further include control device 10 and actuating unit 40, the control device 10 is communicated to connect with the camera 3, the control Device 10 controls the movement of the camera 3, receives 3 the image collected of the camera, and the actuating unit 40 is described The mobile offer power of lighting device 9 and camera 3.
The composite type oral cavity and throat check device of the present embodiment, on the one hand passes through the communication of control device 10 and camera 3 Connection so that the dental cases that camera 3 takes are transferred to control device 10 by data mode and are stored, and inspection is made to fill It is simpler to set overall structure, data acquisition is convenient, on the other hand, since data are centrally stored, is conducive to medical worker's concentration Data are handled, normal charge battery can be used in the actuating unit 40, facilitates the use of check device.
Preferably, further include image acquisition block 20, described image collection block 20 is removably connect with the observation panel 71, Described image collection block 20 is communicated to connect with control device 10, and described image collection block 20 acquires what the observation panel 70 was observed Image.It is removably connect with observation panel 70 by the way that individual image acquisition block 20 is arranged so that medical worker can be according to reality Situation, selection throat situation from observation panel 70 is live directly can also pass through image acquisition block 20 and acquire observation panel 70 Image information is focused on by signal transmission to control device 10 so that can further reduce the cooperation of physical examination scene Medical resource.
Preferably, the control device 10 is the mobile terminal with data processing and store function.The control device 10 can be computer, can also be the independent mobile terminal for just having the function specially designed, facilitate the accurate of physical examination data Processing and inquiry, the present embodiment preferably use computer as control device 10.
Above example is only to illustrate the present invention and not limits technical solution described in the invention, although this explanation Book reference the above embodiments are to present invention has been detailed description, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment party Formula, thus it is any modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement, and the technical solution of all spirit and scope for not departing from invention And its improve, it should all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. composite type oral cavity and throat check device, it is characterised in that:Including tooth detection device(1)With throat check device(5), The tooth detection device(1)Inside it is provided with cavity(16), the cavity(16)It is inside provided at least one for shooting tooth The camera of surface condition(3), the camera(3)It slides and is arranged along teeth arrangement direction one end to the other end, the tooth Check device(1)On be additionally provided with for across throat check device(5)Through-hole(14), the throat check device(5)It passes through Wear the through-hole(14), with tooth detection device(1)Dismountable connection.
2. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth detection device(1) Maxilla support portion including rotation connection(11)With lower jaw support portion(12), maxilla support portion(11)On be provided with and match with maxilla tooth The upper tooth groove of conjunction(13), lower jaw support portion(12)On be provided with the lower tooth groove coordinated with lower jaw teeth, the upper tooth is recessed Slot(13)With hygienic facing is removably provided in lower tooth groove respectively(4), the health facing(4)By transparent material system .
3. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Maxilla support portion(11)With under Jaw support portion(12)Inside it is both provided with air bag(2), the air bag(2)On be provided with inflating port(15), the inflating port(15)With it is outer Portion's feeder(8)Dismountable connection.
4. the composite type oral cavity and throat check device as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:The throat inspection Look into device(5)Including position-restricted housing(51)With setting in the position-restricted housing(51)Interior tongue pressure mechanism(6)And observation element (7), the position-restricted housing(51)With tooth detection device(1)Dismountable connection, the tongue pressure mechanism(6)And observation element (7)Extend through the position-restricted housing(51), the tongue pressure mechanism(6)It holds in order to control one end far from throat(61), close to pharynx One end of larynx is operating side(62), the observation element(7)One end far from throat is provided with observation panel(71).
5. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The position-restricted housing(51)Inside set It is equipped with for storing tongue pressure mechanism(6)Accommodating groove(52), push and pull tongue pressure mechanism(6)Control terminal(61), can control the behaviour Make end(62)Into and out the accommodating groove(52).
6. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The tongue pressure mechanism(6)By soft Matter plastics are made, when the operating side(62)Remove the accommodating groove(52)When, the tongue pressure mechanism(6)Towards tongue bends.
7. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The observation element(7)On set It is equipped at least one lighting device(9), the observation element(7)Inside it is provided with light transfer passage(72), the light conveying Channel(72)Inside it is provided with light refraction mechanism(73), the observation panel(71)It is arranged in the light transfer passage(72)It is separate One end of throat.
8. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:It further include control device(10)With Actuating unit(40), the control device(10)With the camera(3)Communication connection, the control device(10)Described in control Camera(3)Movement, receive the camera(3)The image collected, the actuating unit(40)For the lighting device (9)And camera(3)Mobile offer power.
9. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:It further include image acquisition block (20), described image collection block(20)With the observation panel(71)Dismountable connection, described image collection block(20)With control Device(10)Communication connection, described image collection block(20)Acquire the observation panel(71)The image observed.
10. composite type oral cavity and throat check device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The control device(10)For Mobile terminal with data processing and store function.
CN201810168489.1A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Composite type oral cavity and throat check device Pending CN108309218A (en)

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