CN108307426A - A kind of resource regulating method and device based on wireless tcp - Google Patents
A kind of resource regulating method and device based on wireless tcp Download PDFInfo
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- CN108307426A CN108307426A CN201711374542.5A CN201711374542A CN108307426A CN 108307426 A CN108307426 A CN 108307426A CN 201711374542 A CN201711374542 A CN 201711374542A CN 108307426 A CN108307426 A CN 108307426A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
Abstract
A kind of resource regulating method based on wireless tcp, including:It counts and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as the first confirmation number-of-packet in the first period;According to the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period, the first upstream data amount is determined;Confirm number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first, determines the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount;It counts and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as the second confirmation number-of-packet in the third period;According to the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount, the corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of the second confirmation number-of-packet is determined;It is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes Internet resources according to the first upstream data amount to be received.This method can reduce the step of SR is sent in upstream scheduling process, improve uplink scheduling efficiency.A kind of resource scheduling device is also disclosed in the application.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the communications field more particularly to a kind of resource regulating methods and device based on wireless tcp.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, transmission control protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP) exists
Application in wireless communication becomes an important topic.TCP is a kind of connection-oriented transport layer communication protocol.In order to ensure not
Packet loss occurs, each TCP data packet is equipped with serial number, and receiving terminal can reply one after receiving a data packet to transmitting terminal
Confirm (Acknowledgement, ACK).Alternatively, receiving terminal replys an ACK after receiving multiple data packets, indicate successfully to connect
Receive multiple data packets.
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) communication system, existing uplink dispatch method is substantially
As shown in Figure 1.In uplink TCP data business, TCP connection is established in base station and user equipment (User Equipment, UE)
Afterwards, part upstream data is placed in upper row buffer by UE successively, when it is non-empty that the upper row buffer of UE is by space-variant, to base station
Transmission progress asks (schedule request, SR), then to base station periodicity sending buffer status reporting (buffer
Status report, BSR).Base station determines the quantity of the data to be uploaded in the upper row buffer of UE according to BSR, is then upper
Data distribution network resource to be uploaded is stated, UE is indicated according to the resource that base station is sent, and upstream data is sent to base station.
During transmission whole upstream datas, UE will repeatedly send SR and BSR to carry out data transmission, and step is numerous
Trivial, transmission performance is bad.
Invention content
In view of this, the application provides a kind of resource regulating method and resource scheduling device based on wireless tcp, can subtract
The step of sending SR in few upstream scheduling process, improves uplink scheduling efficiency.
First aspect provides a kind of resource regulating method based on wireless tcp.This method includes:Statistics is sent out in the first period
The quantity for giving the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal confirms number-of-packet as first;According at the second period from user's end
The upstream data received is held, determines the first upstream data amount;Confirm number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first, determines
The correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount;Statistics is sent to the TCP acknowledgment of user terminal in the third period
The quantity of data packet confirms number-of-packet as second;According to the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount,
Determine the corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of the second confirmation number-of-packet;It is the according to the first upstream data amount to be received
The upstream data to be received of four periods distributes Internet resources.
Wherein, the confirmation data packet that user terminal is sent in the first period sends upper line number for triggering user terminal
According to so that base station receives the upstream data for carrying out user terminal in the second period.It is sent to user terminal really in the third period
Recognize data packet and send upstream data for triggering user terminal, so that resource scheduling device is received in the 4th period from user
The upstream data of terminal.Implement according to this, resource scheduling device confirms number-of-packet according to history upstream data amount and history, can be with
It determines the correspondence for confirming data packet and upstream data, upstream data amount to be received is then predicted according to the correspondence.This
Sample is by allocating Internet resources in advance, without executing the step of repeatedly reporting SR, to improve uplink scheduling efficiency.
In a kind of possible realization method, according to the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period, first is determined
Upstream data amount is specially:According to the first BSR received from user terminal and the 2nd BSR, determined for the second period;Statistics is second
The quantity for the upstream data that period receives from user terminal is as object statistics result;The buffer data size of 2nd BSR is subtracted
The difference of the buffer data size of first BSR is poor as caching;It regard the sum of object statistics result and caching difference as line number on first
According to amount.A kind of method calculating upstream data amount is provided in this way, and then determines downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount
Correspondence, waiting for the 4th period is then determined according to the downlink TCP acknowledgment number-of-packet of the correspondence and third period
Upstream data amount is received, finally Internet resources is distributed according to the upstream data amount to be received of the 4th period, thus provides one kind
Resource regulating method convenient to carry out.
In alternatively possible realization method, according to the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period, is determined
One upstream data amount is specially:The quantity of the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period is counted as object statistics knot
Fruit, using object statistics result as the first upstream data amount.Another method for calculating upstream data amount is provided in this way, to
Keep the suitable environment of resource regulating method wider, implements more flexible.
In alternatively possible realization method, according to the first upstream data amount to be received, be the 4th period it is to be received on
Row data distribute Internet resources:Obtain the second upstream data amount to be received in data to be transferred buffering area;According to first
The sum of upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data amount to be received are that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes network
Resource.The size for the upstream data that user terminal will be sent in the 4th period had both been considered in this way, it is also considered that user terminal
The size for the upstream data not uploaded before the 4th period, the upstream data to be received for the 4th period being thus calculated with
It is in the same size to be actually subjected to the upstream data sent, can preferably meet needed for actual uplink.
In alternatively possible realization method, according to the first upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data to be received
The sum of amount is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes before Internet resources, receives the 3rd BSR that user terminal is sent;
When the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR is more than the sum of the first upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data amount to be received, root
Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.In the upstream data for being actually subjected to send more than the upstream data estimated
In the case of, implementing according to this can be according to actual uplink data distribution network resource, to accurately meet uplink demand.
According to the first upstream data amount to be received, it is being the to be received of the 4th period in alternatively possible realization method
Upstream data distributes after Internet resources, receives N number of Buffer Status Report that user terminal is sent;When N number of buffer state
When the buffer data size of report is zero, stop distributing Internet resources for the upstream data of user terminal.N is positive integer.With
In the case that family terminal does not have upstream data to send, user terminal understands the BSR that periodicity sending buffer data size is zero.According to this
Implement, resource scheduling device can stop distributing Internet resources for the upstream data of user terminal, to avoid the wave of Internet resources
Take.
Second aspect provides a kind of resource scheduling device, has the work(for realizing the resource regulating method described in first aspect
Energy.The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware.Hardware or software include one
A or multiple modules corresponding with above-mentioned function, the module can be software and/or hardware.
The third aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in the computer readable storage medium
It enables, when run on a computer so that computer executes the method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when run on a computer so that meter
Calculation machine executes the method described in above-mentioned various aspects.
From above example it is found that statistics is sent to the number of the first TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal in the first period
Amount confirms number-of-packet as first;According to the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period, line number on first is determined
According to amount;Confirm number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first, determines downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount
Correspondence;It counts and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as the second confirmation data packet in the third period
Number;According to the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount, the second confirmation number-of-packet corresponding first is determined
Upstream data amount to be received;It is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes network according to the first upstream data amount to be received
Resource.It can be seen that the application, which can be upstream data to be received, allocates Internet resources in advance.UE can utilize pre-assigned
Internet resources upload data, and without executing the step of sending SR, therefore the application can reduce the uplink scheduling time, in raising
Row throughput performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a signalling diagram of prior art uplink dispatch method;
Fig. 2 is a flow diagram of resource regulating method in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of scheduling of resource in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is another flow diagram of resource regulating method in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of resource scheduling device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of resource scheduling device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of resource scheduling device in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of resource scheduling device in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Resource regulating method provided by the present application based on wireless tcp is applicable not only to LTE system, is also applied for other nothings
Line communication system is moved such as global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM)
Dynamic communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS), CDMA access (Code
Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system and evolution new network system etc..
Quickly, base station can not obtain accurate uplink in real time for the variation of the user terminal data to be uploaded in the prior art
Demand, therefore can not be that user terminal accurately distributes Internet resources.In existing uplink dispatch method, upstream data packet is to arrive successively
Up to base station, the upper row buffer of UE, which will be triggered by space-variant for non-empty, uploads SR, causes uplink inefficient in this way.For
Solve the problems, such as this, this application provides a kind of method that the upstream data amount obtained according to estimation is pre-configured with Internet resources,
By the step of during reduction uplink, uplink efficiency can be improved.
Referring to Fig. 2, one embodiment of the resource regulating method provided by the present application based on wireless tcp includes:
The quantity that step 201, statistics are sent to the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal in the first period confirms as first
Number-of-packet.
In the present embodiment, resource scheduling device can obtain TCP from the packet header of the TCP data packet sent in the first period
The number of ACK, statistics are sent to the quantity of the TCP ACK of user terminal within the first period.TCP ACK, that is, TCP acknowledgment data
Packet.
It should be noted that in the case where resource scheduling device does not parse the packet header of TCP data packet, resource scheduling device
According to the correspondence of data fragmentation quantity and the quantity of TCP ACK, it may be determined that the corresponding TCP of data fragmentation quantity received
The quantity of ACK.The correspondence of data fragmentation quantity and the quantity of TCP ACK may be configured as according to actual conditions:Two data
Fragment corresponds to a TCP ACK or a data fragmentation corresponds to a TCP ACK.
The upstream data that step 202, basis are received in the second period from user terminal, determines the first upstream data amount.
When user terminal is to resource schedule data transmission data, multiple data packets are sent every time, and resource scheduling device receives
After above-mentioned multiple data packets, TCP ACK are fed back to user terminal, indicate that above-mentioned multiple data packets have received success.User terminal
After receiving TCP ACK, follow-up data packet is sent to resource scheduling device.The confirmation data of user terminal are sent in the first period
Packet sends upstream data for triggering user terminal so that resource scheduling device is received in the second period carrys out the upper of user terminal
Row data.
Step 203 confirms number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first, determine downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and
The correspondence of upstream data amount.
For example, first determine that number-of-packet is 10, the first upstream data amount is 1000 bits (bit), it is determined that one
The size that a downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet corresponds to upstream data amount is:1000/10=100bit.
The quantity that step 204, statistics are sent to the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal in the third period confirms as second
Number-of-packet.
Optionally, after the second period sent upstream data, resource scheduling device responds the uplink received in the second period
Data send to user terminal in the third period and confirm data packet.The confirmation data packet of user terminal is sent in the third period
Upstream data is sent for triggering user terminal, so that resource scheduling device is received in the 4th period carrys out the upper of user terminal
Row data (i.e. the upstream data to be received of the 4th period).
It should be noted that the second period can also be discontinuous with the third period, resource scheduling device is according to first
After the confirmation number-of-packet of period and the upstream data amount of the second period determine correspondence, the correspondence can be used for multiple times
Distribute Internet resources.Furthermore it is also possible to count the TCP ACK quantity of multiple periods and the upstream data amount of multiple periods, then
Correspondence is determined according to statistical result.The statistics ACK quantity periods are to correspond, and count with the statistics upstream data amount period
The ACK quantity periods are statistically before the row data volume period.
Step 205, according to the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount, determine the second confirmation data
The corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of packet number.
Step 206, according to the first upstream data amount to be received, be that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes network money
Source.
Wherein, resource scheduling device can determine the uplink in the 4th period according to the delivery time of downlink TCP data packet
The time of reception of data, then according in the 4th period the time of reception of upstream data and the first upstream data amount to be received,
Internet resources are distributed for the upstream data to be received of the 4th period.Internet resources refer to the resource for being used for transmission upstream data, example
Such as Transmission Time Interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI) or resource block (Resource Block, RB) etc..
In the present embodiment, resource scheduling device confirms number-of-packet according to history upstream data amount and history, determines and confirms
Then the correspondence of data packet and upstream data predicts upstream data amount to be received according to the correspondence.In this way by pre-
Internet resources are first distributed, without executing the step of repeatedly reporting SR, to improve uplink scheduling efficiency.
In one alternate embodiment, the quantity for the upstream data that statistics was received from user terminal in the second period is as mesh
Statistical result is marked, using object statistics result as the first upstream data amount.
Specifically, the buffer data size and the 2nd BSR of the first BSR buffer data size difference be less than predetermined threshold value feelings
Under condition, the calculated first upstream data amount of this method is actually subjected to the in the same size of the upstream data sent with user terminal, into
And obtain the correspondence that accurate downlink confirms data packet and upstream data amount.
In another alternative embodiment, step 206 is specifically as follows:Second in acquisition data to be transferred buffering area is waiting
Receive upstream data amount;It it was the 4th period according to the sum of the first upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data amount to be received
Upstream data to be received distributes Internet resources.
Specifically, the upstream data that UE is sent reaches successively, the size of the upstream data transmitted every time can be different.
When the Internet resources deficiency of resource scheduling device distribution, resource scheduling device is recorded by the data to be transferred buffering area configured
The size for not uploading data will not upload a reference factor of the size as lower sub-distribution Internet resources of data.For example, obtaining
After taking the second upstream data amount to be received, resource scheduling device is by the first upstream data amount to be received and the second upper line number to be received
According to the sum of amount as the size in the 4th period upstream data to be received, then distributed for the upstream data to be received of the 4th period
Internet resources.A kind of method of upstream data amount to be received that estimating for the 4th period during TCP connection is thus provided, on
State the size that result of calculation had both considered the upstream data that user terminal will be sent in the 4th period, it is also considered that user terminal
The size for the upstream data not uploaded before the 4th period, resource scheduling device distribute Internet resources according to the result of calculation,
It can preferably meet needed for actual uplink data, and without executing the step of repeatedly reporting SR, uplink scheduling can be improved
Efficiency.
In practical applications, the size for the upstream data to be received that the application uses is actually subjected to send upper with user terminal
There may be certain errors for the size of row data.The application also provides a kind of resource regulating method, can divide Internet resources
It is corrected with error.In another alternative embodiment, on to be received according to the first upstream data amount to be received and second
The sum of row data volume is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes before Internet resources, and the above method further includes:It receives and uses
The 3rd BSR that family terminal is sent;When the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR is to be received more than the first upstream data amount to be received and second
When the sum of upstream data amount, Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.
In the present embodiment, when the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR is to be received more than the first upstream data amount to be received and second
When the sum of upstream data amount, show that user terminal is actually subjected to the upstream data sent and is more than the upper line number that resource scheduling device determines
According to resource scheduling device distributes Internet resources according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR, and the Internet resources distributed in this way can be accurate
Meet uplink demand.
In another alternative embodiment, after step 206, the above method further includes:Receive the N that user terminal is sent
A Buffer Status Report, N are positive integer;When the buffer data size of N number of Buffer Status Report is zero, stop as user
The upstream data of terminal distributes Internet resources.
Specifically, continuously receiving multiple buffering area state report, and the buffer data size of multiple buffering area state report
When being zero, show that user terminal does not have upstream data to send, resource scheduling device can stop the uplink for user terminal
Data distribution network resource, to avoid the waste of Internet resources.
It should be noted that after step 206, if the buffer data size for receiving a Buffer Status Report is zero,
Resource scheduling device can also stop distributing Internet resources for the upstream data of user terminal.
For ease of understanding, below by resource scheduling device by taking base station as an example, by a concrete application scene to the application
The resource regulating method based on wireless tcp provided describes in detail:
Referring to Fig. 3, the first period send TCP ACK numbers for 10, base station receives within the second period
For row data volume by taking 2000bit as an example, base station determines that the corresponding upstream data amounts of a TCP ACK are:2000/10=200bit.
In the TCP ACK numbers that the third period sends for 5, base station is corresponding with upstream data amount according to TCP ACK
Relationship, it may be determined that be in the upstream data amount to be received of the 4th period:200 × 5=1000bit.Assuming that a TTI transmission
10bit data after base station determines the initial time of the 4th period, 100 TTI are distributed to UE, so that UE uploads 1000bit numbers
According to.
Alternatively, base station determine after the upstream data amount to be received of the 4th period and base station be UE distribute TTI it
Before, if it is 2000bit that UE, which receives BSR and the buffer data size of BSR, base station is more than 1000 comparison result according to 2000, can
To determine the data volume that UE currently to be sent as 2000bit, Internet resources are distributed according to 2000bit.
After the 4th period, if UE does not have, upstream data is to be sent, and it is 0 BSR periodically to report buffer memory.Work as base
When the buffer memory that station receives continuous multiple BSR and multiple BSR is 0, pause distribution Internet resources.
In practical applications, resource scheduling device can select the first time period and the second time period according to actual needs, determine
The correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount.Downlink TCP acknowledgment data are determined according to BSR to a kind of below
The method of packet and the correspondence of upstream data amount is introduced, referring to Fig. 4, the money provided by the present application based on wireless tcp
Another embodiment of source dispatching method includes:
When step 401, the first BSR according to being received from user terminal, the 2nd BSR, upward propagation time delay and downlink are propagated
Prolong and determined for the first period, statistics is sent to the quantity of the first TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as first in the first period
Confirm number-of-packet.Upward propagation time delay is time of the data packet from user terminal to resource scheduling device.Downlink is propagated
Time delay is time of the data packet from resource scheduling device to user terminal.
In the present embodiment, downlink propagation delay is extended to when the time of reception of the first BSR is subtracted upward propagation as first
The initial time of period extends to downlink propagation delay as the first period when the time of reception of the 2nd BSR is subtracted upward propagation
Finish time.For example, the time of reception of the first BSR is t1, and the time of reception of the 2nd BSR is t2, upward propagation time delay
For Δ t1, downlink propagation delay is Δ t2, then the first period was (t1- Δ t1- Δs t2, t2- Δ t1- Δ t2).
It should be noted that user terminal is denoted as Δ t3 from ACK is received to the duration for sending upstream data packet, if user is whole
The duration of end response ACK be can not ignore, then the first period was (t1- Δ t1- Δ t2- Δs t3, t2- Δ t1- Δ t2- Δ t3).
Step 402 determined for the second period according to the first BSR and the 2nd BSR that are received from user terminal, counted at second
The quantity for the upstream data that section is received from user terminal is as object statistics result.
Resource scheduling device is using the time of reception of the first BSR as the initial time of the second period, by the reception of the 2nd BSR
Finish time of the moment as the second period.
Step 403, the difference that the buffer data size of the 2nd BSR is subtracted to the buffer data size of the first BSR are poor as caching.
Step 404 regard the sum of object statistics result and caching difference as the first upstream data amount.
Step 405 confirms number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first, determine downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and
The correspondence of upstream data amount.
Wherein, caching difference indicates the upstream data to be passed increased newly between sending the first BSR and the 2nd BSR in user terminal
Amount.When caching difference is less than 0, indicate the upstream data that will be sent after the t2 moment of user terminal less than will after the t1 moment
The upstream data of transmission.
The upper line number for being actually subjected to send by step 402 to the calculated first upstream data amount of step 405 and user terminal
According to it is in the same size, therefore can accurately obtain downlink confirm data packet and upstream data amount correspondence.
The quantity that step 406, statistics are sent to the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal in the third period confirms as second
Number-of-packet.
Step 407, according to the correspondence of downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount, determine the second confirmation data
The corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of packet number.
Step 408, according to the first upstream data amount to be received, be that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes network money
Source.
Step 406 is similar to step 206 to step 204 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 or alternative embodiment to step 408.
In the present embodiment, resource scheduling device can confirm data packet according to history BSR, history upstream data and history
Number obtains the correspondence for confirming data packet and upstream data amount, then predicts upstream data to be received according to the correspondence
Amount.Internet resources can be allocated in advance in this way, without executing the step of repeatedly reporting SR, to improve uplink scheduling efficiency.
Secondly, a kind of correspondence determining downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount according to BSR is present embodiments provided
The method of relationship thus provides a kind of resource regulating method convenient to carry out.
Again, a kind of method calculating upstream data amount is present embodiments provided, scheme is implemented more flexible.
In one alternate embodiment, after step 407 and before step 408, the above method further includes:It receives and uses
The 3rd BSR that family terminal is sent;When the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR is to be received more than the first upstream data amount to be received and second
When the sum of upstream data amount, Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.Specifically with embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 can
Select embodiment similar, details are not described herein again.
In another alternative embodiment, after step 408, the above method further includes:Receive the N that user terminal is sent
A Buffer Status Report, N are positive integer;When the buffer data size of N number of Buffer Status Report is zero, stop as user
The upstream data of terminal distributes Internet resources.Specifically similar to the alternative embodiment of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, details are not described herein again.
For ease of understanding, below with a concrete application scene to the scheduling of resource provided by the present application based on wireless tcp
Method describes in detail:
In this application scenarios, base station is T3 at the time of receiving BSR1, and base station is T4, upward propagation at the time of receiving BSR2
Time delay is Δ t1, and downlink propagation delay is Δ t2, then the second period was (T3, T4).First period was denoted as (T1, T2).
Base station determines T1 and T2 according to T3, T4, Δ t1 and Δ t2, (T1, T2) send TCP ACK statistical magnitude with
For 5;
Base station receives upstream data amount by taking 200bit as an example at (T3, T4), and the buffer data size of BSR1 is 100bit, BSR2
Buffer data size be 90bit, then the caching difference of BSR1 and BSR2 be:90-100=10bit thereby determines that a TCP ACK
Corresponding upstream data amount is:(200+90-100)/5=38bit.
The third period send TCP acknowledgment data packet number for 10, it is determined that the 4th period it is to be received on
Row data volume is:38*10=380bit.Assuming that a TTI transmits 10bit data, base station determines the initial time of the 4th period
Afterwards, 38 TTI are distributed to UE, so that UE uploads the data of 380bit.
It is determined after the upstream data amount to be received of the 4th period and before base station is UE distribution TTI in base station, if
It is 500bit that UE, which receives BSR3 and the buffer data size of BSR3, then base station is more than 480 comparison result according to 500, it may be determined that
The UE data volumes currently to be sent are 500bit, and Internet resources are distributed according to 500bit.
After the third period, if UE does not have, upstream data is to be sent, and it is 0 BSR periodically to report buffer memory.Work as base
When the buffer memory that station receives continuous multiple BSR and multiple BSR is 0, pause distribution Internet resources.
The application provides a kind of resource scheduling device, has the function of realizing above-mentioned resource regulating method.The function can
By hardware realization, corresponding software realization can also be executed by hardware.Hardware or software include it is one or more with it is upper
The corresponding module of function is stated, the module can be software and/or hardware.
Referring to Fig. 5, one embodiment of resource scheduling device 500 provided by the present application includes:
Statistical module 501 is sent to the quantity conduct of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal for counting in the first period
First confirms number-of-packet;
First determining module 502, for according to the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period, determining on first
Row data volume;
Second determining module 503 determines downlink TCP for confirming number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to first
Confirm the correspondence of data packet and upstream data amount;
Statistical module 501, is additionally operable to count and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal in the third period and makees
Confirm number-of-packet for second;
Third determining module 504 is determined for the correspondence according to downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount
Second confirms the corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of number-of-packet;
Resource distribution module 505, for being the upper line number to be received of the 4th period according to the first upstream data amount to be received
According to distribution Internet resources.
Optionally, the first determining module 501 is specifically used for according to the first BSR and the 2nd BSR received from user terminal, really
Fixed second period;The quantity of the upstream data received from user terminal in the second period is counted as object statistics result;By
The difference that the buffer data size of two BSR subtracts the buffer data size of the first BSR is poor as caching;By object statistics result and caching
The sum of difference is used as the first upstream data amount.
Optionally, the first determining module 501 is specifically used for the upstream data that statistics is received in the second period from user terminal
Quantity as object statistics as a result, using object statistics result as the first upstream data amount.
In another alternative embodiment, resource distribution module 505 is specifically used for obtaining the in data to be transferred buffering area
Two upstream data amounts to be received;It is the 4th according to the sum of the first upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data amount to be received
The upstream data to be received of period distributes Internet resources.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 6, resource scheduling device 500 further includes:
First receiving module 601, the 3rd BSR for receiving user terminal transmission;
Resource distribution module 505, be additionally operable to when the 3rd BSR buffer data size be more than the first upstream data amount to be received and
When the sum of second upstream data amount to be received, Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 7, resource scheduling device 500 further includes:
Second receiving module 701, N number of Buffer Status Report for receiving user terminal transmission, N is positive integer;
Resource distribution module 505 is additionally operable to when the buffer data size of N number of Buffer Status Report is zero, stop be
The upstream data of user terminal distributes Internet resources.
Resource scheduling device 500 in the application can be but not limited to:Base station (Node B), evolved base station
(evolved Node B, eNB), Home eNodeB (Home Node B, HNB), radio network controller (radio network
Controller, RNC), base station controller (Base Station Controller, BSC) or base transceiver station (Base
Transceiver Station, BTS).
It is introduced by taking base station as an example below, referring to Fig. 8, base station 800 includes:Receiver 801, transmitter 802, storage
Device 803 and processor 804.Wherein, receiver 801, transmitter 802 and memory 803 are connect with processor 804, for example, can
To be connected by bus.Certainly, base station can also include antenna, baseband process component, middle radio frequency processing part, input and output dress
Equal universal components are set, are not intended to be limited in any herein.
Receiver 801 and transmitter 802 can integrate, and constitute transceiver.
For memory 803 for storing executable program code, which includes computer-managed instruction.Memory
803 may include random access memory (Random-Access Memory, RAM), it is also possible to further include non-volatile memories
Device (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.
Processor 804 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or specific
Integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or be arranged to implement this Shen
Please embodiment one or more integrated circuits.
By the program code for calling memory 803 to store, processor 804 is used to execute the resource tune in above example
Degree method.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or its arbitrary combination real
It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.Load and execute on computers the meter
When calculation machine program instruction, entirely or partly generate according to the flow or function described in the embodiment of the present application.The computer can
To be all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can be deposited
Storage in a computer-readable storage medium, or from a computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium
Transmission, for example, the computer instruction can pass through wired (example from a web-site, computer, server or data center
Such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave) mode to another web-site,
Computer, server or data center are transmitted.The computer readable storage medium, which can be computer, to be stored
Any usable medium is either comprising data storage devices such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data centers.
The usable medium can be magnetic medium, and (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (such as DVD) or semiconductor are situated between
Matter (such as solid state disk) etc..
Resource regulating method provided by the present application and resource scheduling device are described in detail above, for this field
Those skilled in the art, according to the embodiment of the present application thought, have change in specific embodiments and applications
Place, therefore, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of resource regulating method based on wireless transmission control protocol TCP, which is characterized in that including:
It counts and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as the first confirmation number-of-packet in the first period;
According to the upstream data received from the user terminal in the second period, the first upstream data amount is determined;
Confirm number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to described first, determines downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and uplink
The correspondence of data volume;
It counts and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of the user terminal as the second confirmation data packet in the third period
Number;
According to the correspondence of the downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount, determine that described second confirms number-of-packet
Corresponding first upstream data amount to be received;
It is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes Internet resources according to the described first upstream data amount to be received.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the basis is received in the second period from the user terminal
Upstream data, determine that the first upstream data amount includes:
According to the first buffering area state report BSR and the 2nd BSR received from the user terminal, determined for the second period;
The quantity of the upstream data received from the user terminal in second period is counted as object statistics result;
The difference that the buffer data size of 2nd BSR is subtracted to the buffer data size of the first BSR is poor as caching;
It regard the sum of the object statistics result and the caching difference as the first upstream data amount.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the basis is received in the second period from the user terminal
Upstream data, determine that the first upstream data amount includes:
The quantity of the upstream data received from the user terminal in the second period is counted as object statistics as a result, by the mesh
Statistical result is marked as the first upstream data amount.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that it is described according to described first it is to be received on
Row data volume is that the upstream data to be received distribution Internet resources of the 4th period include:
Obtain the second upstream data amount to be received in data to be transferred buffering area;
According to the sum of the described first upstream data amount to be received and the second upstream data amount to be received, for waiting for for the 4th period
It receives upstream data and distributes Internet resources.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the described first upstream data amount to be received and
The sum of described second upstream data amount to be received is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes before Internet resources, described
Method further includes:
Receive the 3rd BSR that the user terminal is sent;
When the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR is more than the described first upstream data amount to be received and second uplink to be received
When the sum of data volume, Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.
6. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described to be received according to described first
Upstream data amount is that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes after Internet resources, and the method further includes:
N number of Buffer Status Report that the user terminal is sent is received, the N is positive integer;
When the buffer data size of N number of Buffer Status Report is zero, stop as the upstream data of the user terminal
Distribute Internet resources.
7. a kind of resource scheduling device, which is characterized in that including:
Statistical module is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of user terminal as first really for counting in the first period
Recognize number-of-packet;
First determining module, for according to the upstream data received from the user terminal in the second period, determining the first uplink
Data volume;
Second determining module determines downlink TCP for confirming number-of-packet and the first upstream data amount according to described first
Confirm the correspondence of data packet and upstream data amount;
The statistical module, is additionally operable to count and is sent to the quantity of the TCP acknowledgment data packet of the user terminal in the third period
Confirm number-of-packet as second;
The third determining module is determined for the correspondence according to the downlink TCP acknowledgment data packet and upstream data amount
Described second confirms the corresponding first upstream data amount to be received of number-of-packet;
Resource distribution module, for being the upstream data to be received of the 4th period according to the described first upstream data amount to be received
Distribute Internet resources.
8. resource scheduling device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
First determining module is specifically used for according to the first buffering area state report BSR received from the user terminal and the
Two BSR determined for the second period;The quantity of the upstream data received from the user terminal in second period is counted as mesh
Mark statistical result;The buffer data size of 2nd BSR is subtracted into the difference of the buffer data size of the first BSR as caching
Difference;It regard the sum of the object statistics result and the caching difference as the first upstream data amount.
9. resource scheduling device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
First determining module is specifically used for the quantity for the upstream data that statistics was received from the user terminal in the second period
As object statistics as a result, using the object statistics result as the first upstream data amount.
10. the resource scheduling device according to any one of claim 7 to 9, which is characterized in that the resource distribution module
Specifically for obtaining the second upstream data amount to be received in data to be transferred buffering area;According to the described first upstream data to be received
The sum of amount and the described second upstream data amount to be received are that the upstream data to be received of the 4th period distributes Internet resources.
11. resource scheduling device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the resource scheduling device further includes:
First receiving module, the 3rd BSR sent for receiving the user terminal;
The resource distribution module is additionally operable to be more than the described first upper line number to be received when the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR
When according to the sum of amount and described second upstream data amount to be received, Internet resources are distributed according to the buffer data size of the 3rd BSR.
12. the resource scheduling device according to any one of claim 7 to 9, which is characterized in that the resource scheduling device
Further include:
Second receiving module, the N number of Buffer Status Report sent for receiving the user terminal, the N are positive integer;
The resource distribution module is additionally operable to when the buffer data size of N number of Buffer Status Report is zero, stop be
The upstream data of the user terminal distributes Internet resources.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is stored with instruction in the computer readable storage medium, when it is in computer
When upper operation so that computer perform claim requires the method described in any one of 1 to 6.
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CN201711374542.5A CN108307426A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of resource regulating method and device based on wireless tcp |
PCT/CN2018/120897 WO2019120129A1 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2018-12-13 | Wireless tcp based resource scheduling method and device |
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CN114007233A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-01 | 锐迪科微电子科技(上海)有限公司 | Buffer Status Report (BSR) reporting method and device and electronic equipment |
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