CN108306061A - A kind of activation of novel battery is safeguarded and detection method - Google Patents
A kind of activation of novel battery is safeguarded and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108306061A CN108306061A CN201810018955.8A CN201810018955A CN108306061A CN 108306061 A CN108306061 A CN 108306061A CN 201810018955 A CN201810018955 A CN 201810018955A CN 108306061 A CN108306061 A CN 108306061A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- discharge
- safeguarded
- detection method
- detection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel battery activation maintenance and detection methods, include the following steps:Step 100, battery periodically carry out high current, the shallow discharge of short time, and detect the state of battery;Constant current constant voltage is carried out after the completion of step 200, shallow discharge to fill, then turn to floating charge electricity condition, the method of the present invention is simple and convenient, of low cost, can accurately detect and safeguard the activity of battery, the service life of battery can greatly be extended, it avoids battery from regularly replacing, user can be allowed to give warning in advance by detection, the replacing construction of reasonable arrangement battery, as soon as with regard to longer cell life, economic results in society are considerable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cell activation technical field, specially a kind of novel battery activation is safeguarded and detection method.
Background technology
The energy storing devices that present accumulator does not have a power failure as standby are more and more common, but battery presence do not safeguard by
The problem of shortening the working life, especially electric discharge are few, are often in the battery of floating charge state, due to not discharging for a long time, pole plate is blunt
Change, when needing electric discharge, does not put not come out, or the electric discharge ampere-hour number of requirement cannot be reached, such battery includes plumbic acid
Battery, plumbic acid maintenance-free battery, lithium ion battery, ferric phosphate lithium cell etc..
The activation maintenance mode commonly used currently on the market has:Periodically filling so that battery is maintained at the state being full of,
It is typically employed in large capacity (such as 100AH or more batteries), needs individual battery maintaining device, the little Rong of another application
Amount accumulator first discharges into certain voltage and recharges, the method discharge voltage is relatively low, generally handle by the way of periodically discharging
The electricity of battery discharges substantially, and when needing battery discharge if there is power failure during there is electric discharge, battery discharge cannot meet
The requirement of discharge time, or cannot discharge at all, the requirement of uninterrupted power supply, the distribution of such application such as electric power is not achieved
Automatic field, a large amount of UPS, EPS uninterruptible power supply, the straight-flow system etc. of the backup battery of industry-by-industry.Battery is held
Measure small, cost requirement is low, and discomfort shares high-precision battery maintenance and detection device, that just needs a kind of completely new cell activation
Maintenance and detection method, it is at low cost, it is built in inside power supply, can achieve the purpose that safeguard battery and detection battery, extend
The purpose of battery.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, a kind of novel battery activation of present invention offer is safeguarded and detection method,
It is simple and convenient, it is of low cost, it can accurately detect and safeguard the activity of battery, can greatly extend the service life of battery,
It avoids battery from regularly replacing, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of activation of novel battery is safeguarded and detection method, includes the following steps:
Step 100, battery periodically carry out high current, the shallow discharge of short time, and detect the state of battery;
Constant current constant voltage is carried out after the completion of step 200, shallow discharge to fill, and then turns to floating charge electricity condition.
Further, battery is during carrying out shallow discharge in the step 100, by detection cell voltage, battery
Resistance, the mode of battery discharge time detect battery, once less than the threshold value of setting, then provide alarm signal, user is reminded to replace
Battery.
Further, the mode for detecting battery is realized by microcontroller assisted detection system.
Further, the microcontroller assisted detection system includes single chip control module, shows setup module, is uninterrupted
Power supply, battery detection circuit, battery and discharge load, it is the single chip control module and display setup module, uninterrupted
Power supply is all connected with, and single chip control module is separately connected the anode of uninterruption power source and battery by switch K1,
The anode, battery detection circuit and discharge load of battery, the discharge load connection battery inspection are also separately connected by switch K2
The cathode and uninterruption power source of slowdown monitoring circuit, battery.
Further, battery interval does a shallow discharge for 7-10 days in the step 100.
Further, in the step 100 in the electric discharge and detection process of battery, user load is uninterrupted.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The method of the present invention is simple and convenient, of low cost, can accurately detect and safeguard the activity of battery, can be great
The service life for extending battery, avoids battery from regularly replacing, and user can be allowed to give warning in advance by detection, reasonable arrangement battery
Replacing construction, as soon as with regard to longer cell life, economic results in society are considerable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the battery detecting of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of novel battery activation maintenance and detection methods, include the following steps:
Step 100, battery periodically carry out high current, the shallow discharge of short time, generally every 7 --- do primary electric discharge within 10 days
And detection, discharge current can be configured according to battery, discharge time is usually no more than 1 minute, and detects the state of battery;
Battery is during carrying out shallow discharge, and by detecting cell voltage, the internal resistance of cell, the mode of battery discharge time detects battery,
Once less than the threshold value of setting, then alarm signal is provided, user is reminded to replace battery.
Constant current constant voltage is carried out after the completion of step 200, shallow discharge to fill, and then turns to floating charge electricity condition.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the mode for detecting battery is realized by microcontroller assisted detection system,
The microcontroller assisted detection system includes single chip control module, display setup module, uninterruption power source, battery detecting
Circuit, battery B1 and discharge load, the single chip control module are all connected with display setup module, uninterruption power source,
And single chip control module is separately connected the anode of uninterruption power source and battery B1 by switch K1, also passes through switch K2 points
Not Lian Jie the anode of battery B1, battery detection circuit and discharge load R1, the discharge load connection battery detection circuit, battery
The cathode and uninterruption power source of B1.
Activation maintenance is carried out by microcontroller setting timing, timing is 7 to 10 days, after timing has arrived, by monolithic
Machine control disconnects K1, is closed K2, is discharged battery by R1, and battery detection circuit detects battery and data in discharge process
Send microcontroller to, after electric discharge, microcontroller control is closed K1, disconnects K2, and electric discharge terminates, while instruction power to battery into
Row bulk charge switchs to floating charging after bulk charge, completes a maintenance process.Whole process is complete by microcontroller fixed routine
At display setting unit be to show that the state of battery alerts, and user can be arranged the interval time of battery maintenance, when electric discharge
Between, battery alarm threshold value etc..
Method provided by the invention can achieve the purpose that active cell, battery pole plates is avoided to be passivated, to extend battery
Service life;Since discharge time is short, and it is shallow discharge pattern, avoids when prior art activation is safeguarded and power failure battery occur
The problem of can not discharging, avoiding electric discharge heater element influences the temperature raising problem of other equipment;Solves existing electric discharge mould
Formula can not detect battery, and the capacity status of battery can be directly detected by the heavy-current discharge of this method, reaches and prevents in advance
The purpose that failure occurs.
The present invention realizes the full-automation of activation maintenance process by way of mcu programming control, need not be artificial
Operation, and alarm periodically can be activated and detect, method is simple and convenient, of low cost, can accurately detect and safeguard electricity
The activity in pond can greatly extend the service life of battery, battery is avoided regularly to replace, and user can be allowed to carry by detection
Preceding early warning, the replacing construction of reasonable arrangement battery, as soon as with regard to longer cell life, economic results in society are considerable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel battery activation is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Step 100, battery periodically carry out high current, the shallow discharge of short time, and detect the state of battery;
Constant current constant voltage is carried out after the completion of step 200, shallow discharge to fill, and then turns to floating charge electricity condition.
2. a kind of novel battery activation according to claim 1 is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:The step
During carrying out shallow discharge, by detecting cell voltage, the internal resistance of cell, the mode of battery discharge time detects battery in 100
Once battery then provides alarm signal less than the threshold value of setting, and user is reminded to replace battery.
3. a kind of novel battery activation according to claim 2 is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:Detect battery
Mode is realized by microcontroller assisted detection system.
4. a kind of novel battery activation according to claim 3 is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller
Assisted detection system includes single chip control module, display setup module, uninterruption power source, battery detection circuit, battery
And discharge load, the single chip control module is all connected with display setup module, uninterruption power source, and microcontroller controls
Module is separately connected the anode of uninterruption power source and battery by switch K1, is also being separately connected battery just by switch K2
Pole, battery detection circuit and discharge load, the discharge load connect the cathode and uninterrupted power supply of battery detection circuit, battery
Power supply.
5. a kind of novel battery activation according to claim 3 is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:The step
Battery interval does a shallow discharge for 7-10 days in 100.
6. a kind of novel battery activation according to claim 3 is safeguarded and detection method, it is characterised in that:The step
In 100 in the electric discharge and detection process of battery, user load is uninterrupted.
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN110571880A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳力维智联技术有限公司 | Power supply monitoring method and system of monitoring system |
CN112198830A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-08 | 姜金友 | DC emergency evacuation lighting centralized control power supply system |
CN114361621A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-04-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Battery management module of storage battery, method and device thereof, and storage medium |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110571880A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳力维智联技术有限公司 | Power supply monitoring method and system of monitoring system |
CN110571880B (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2023-09-26 | 深圳力维智联技术有限公司 | Power supply monitoring method and system of monitoring system |
CN112198830A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-08 | 姜金友 | DC emergency evacuation lighting centralized control power supply system |
CN114361621A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-04-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Battery management module of storage battery, method and device thereof, and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180720 |
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