CN108302916A - It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function - Google Patents
It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108302916A CN108302916A CN201810225481.4A CN201810225481A CN108302916A CN 108302916 A CN108302916 A CN 108302916A CN 201810225481 A CN201810225481 A CN 201810225481A CN 108302916 A CN108302916 A CN 108302916A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- shape drum
- shaft
- shape
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis
- F26B11/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis with stirring devices which are held stationary
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/20—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles with stirring devices which are held stationary
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dryers for having and being evenly heated function, the shell includes the first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum, first ball-shape drum is fixedly connected with the second ball-shape drum by the connecting shaft that at least three is uniformly arranged, it is evenly arranged with the sieve pore for making dust pass through on the wall of second ball-shape drum, it is provided with venthole on first ball-shape drum, it is provided with the shaft with hollow structure in second ball-shape drum, the high pressure nozzle being connected to hollow structure is evenly arranged in the shaft, one end of the shaft extends to the outside of shell and is connected with the first electric rotating machine, the air inlet being connected to hollow structure is provided in shaft in the hull outside, the air inlet is connected with electric heater and wind turbine in turn by gas pipeline；Under the action of the first electric rotating machine, accelerate the rate of the dispersion of gas, and the gas of heating is made uniformly to be distributed on the surface of crop grain, crop grain is made uniformly to be heated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural field of electromechanical technology more particularly to it is a kind of have be evenly heated the dryer of function.
Background technology
Some crops, such as wheat, rice collect after need to dry removal wherein moisture in time, and remove and gathered in
The impurity mixed in journey.Drying and processing is generally carried out to crops using drying unit.But in the mistake dried using drying unit
There are the non-uniform problems of the particles by heat of crops in journey.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to：That there are the particles by heat of crops during drying is non-uniform existing for above-mentioned
As the problem of, caused energy consumption is big, efficiency bottom, the present invention provides a kind of dryer for having and being evenly heated function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function, including holder, the shell being arranged on holder, setting are on shell
The feed inlet in portion, be arranged housing bottom discharge port and control system in holder side is set, the shell include from
Interior spaced first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum are arrived outside, and first ball-shape drum passes through with the second ball-shape drum
The connecting shaft that at least three is uniformly arranged is fixedly connected, and being evenly arranged on the wall of second ball-shape drum makes dust pass through
Sieve pore is provided with venthole on first ball-shape drum, is provided in second ball-shape drum and turns with hollow structure
Axis, the high pressure nozzle being connected to hollow structure is evenly arranged in the shaft, and one end of the shaft extends to the outer of shell
Portion and it is connected with the first electric rotating machine, the air inlet being connected to hollow structure is provided in the shaft in the hull outside,
The air inlet is connected with electric heater and wind turbine in turn by gas pipeline, and temperature biography is provided in first ball-shape drum
Sensor.
Gas by electric heater heating is entered to the hollow structure of shaft under the action of wind turbine by gas pipeline
In, then by high pressure nozzle the gas of heating high speed is passed through in the second ball-shape drum, the particle of crops is dried, together
When under the action of the first electric rotating machine, accelerate the rate of the dispersion of the gas of heating, and the gas of heating made uniformly to disperse
Onto the surface of crop grain, crop grain is made uniformly to be heated, avoids the appearance of hot-spot；Once second is spherical
In roller when the temperature is excessively high, temperature sensor passes information to control system, and control system regulates and controls the heating of electric heater
Power, to the appearance for the problem for avoiding temperature excessively high；Last gas is discharged by venthole；By using with interval
The first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum being arranged can make freely to flow in the sandwich of gas in-between, into one
Step avoids crop grain local heating excessively high, and the dust in crops can be made to pass through sieve pore and be flowed into sandwich
In, it is discharged finally by gas outlet.
Preferably, first ball-shape drum is fixedly connected with the second electric rotating machine for being fixed at frame bottom.It is logical
It crosses the first electric rotating machine to drive the first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum while rotating, can also make heated more uniform.
Preferably, it is symmetrically arranged with circular agitating paddle in the shaft, paddle is symmetrically arranged on the agitating paddle,
It is even on the agitating paddle and paddle to be provided with through-hole.The rate that can accelerate the drying of crop grain in this way, to improve
Working efficiency.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. under the action of the first electric rotating machine, accelerate the rate of the dispersion of the gas of heating, and keeps the gas of heating equal
Even is distributed on the surface of crop grain, and crop grain is made uniformly to be heated, and avoids the appearance of hot-spot；Once
In second ball-shape drum when the temperature is excessively high, temperature sensor passes information to control system, and control system regulates and controls electrical heating
The power of the heating of device, to the appearance for the problem for avoiding temperature excessively high；
2. gas can be made in-between by using with spaced first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum
Sandwich in freely flow, further avoid crop grain local heating excessively high, and can make in crops
Dust is flowed by sieve pore in sandwich, is discharged finally by gas outlet；
3. driving the first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum to rotate simultaneously by the first electric rotating machine, can also make to be heated
More uniformly.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral：1- holders, 2- shells, 3- feed inlets, 4- discharge ports, 5- control systems, the first ball-shape drums of 6-, 7-
Second ball-shape drum, 8- connecting shafts, 9- sieve pores, 10- through-holes, 11- ventholes, 12- hollow structures, 13- shafts, 14- high pressure sprays
Mouth, the first electric rotating machines of 15-, 16- air inlets, 17- gas pipelines, 18- electric heaters, 19- wind turbines, 20- temperature sensors,
The second electric rotating machines of 21-, 22- agitating paddles, 23- paddles.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates to the present invention with reference to Fig. 1.
Embodiment 1
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
It is a kind of to have the dryer for being evenly heated function, including holder 1, the shell 2 being arranged on holder 1, setting in shell
The feed inlet 3 on 2 top of body, be arranged 2 bottom of shell discharge port 4 and control system 5 in 1 side of holder is set, it is described
Shell 2 includes 6 and second ball-shape drum 7 of spaced first ball-shape drum from outside to inside, first ball-shape drum 6 and the
The connecting shaft 8 that two ball-shape drums 7 are uniformly arranged by least three is fixedly connected, and is uniformly set on the wall of second ball-shape drum 7
It is equipped with the sieve pore 9 for making dust pass through, venthole 11 is provided on first ball-shape drum 6, is set in second ball-shape drum 7
It is equipped with the shaft 13 with hollow structure 12, the high pressure nozzle being connected to hollow structure 12 is evenly arranged in the shaft 13
14, one end of the shaft 13 extends to the outside of shell 2 and is connected with the first electric rotating machine 15, outside the shell 2
Shaft 13 on be provided with the air inlet 16 being connected to hollow structure 12, the air inlet 16 is sequentially connected by gas pipeline 17
There are electric heater 18 and wind turbine 19, temperature sensor 20 is provided in first ball-shape drum 6.
The gas heated by electric heater 18 is entered into shaft 13 by gas pipeline 17 under the action of wind turbine 19
In hollow structure 12, then by high pressure nozzle 14 gas of heating high speed is passed through in the second ball-shape drum 7, to of crops
Grain is dried, while under the action of the first electric rotating machine 15, accelerates the rate of the dispersion of the gas of heating, and makes heating
Gas is uniformly distributed on the surface of crop grain, and crop grain is made uniformly to be heated, and avoids going out for hot-spot
It is existing；Once in the second ball-shape drum 7 when the temperature is excessively high, temperature sensor 20 passes information to control system 5, control system
The power of the heating of 5 regulation and control electric heaters 18, to the appearance for the problem for avoiding temperature excessively high；Last gas passes through venthole 11
It is discharged；It can make gas in-between by using with spaced first ball-shape drum 6 and second ball-shape drum 7
It is freely flowed in sandwich, further avoids crop grain local heating excessively high, and the ash in crops can be made
Dirt is flowed by sieve pore 9 in sandwich, is discharged finally by gas outlet.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, first ball-shape drum 6 and the second electric rotating for being fixed at 1 bottom of holder
Machine 21 is fixedly connected.It drives the first ball-shape drum 6 and the second ball-shape drum 7 to rotate simultaneously by the first electric rotating machine 15, also may be used
So that heated more uniform.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, it is symmetrically arranged with circular agitating paddle 22 in the shaft 13, on the agitating paddle 22
It is symmetrically arranged with paddle 23, it is even on the agitating paddle 22 and paddle 23 to be provided with through-hole 10.It can accelerate crops in this way
The rate of the drying of particle, to improve working efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of having the dryer for being evenly heated function, including holder, the shell being arranged on holder, setting are in the upper housing
Feed inlet, be arranged housing bottom discharge port and control system in holder side is set, which is characterized in that the shell
Body includes spaced first ball-shape drum and the second ball-shape drum from outside to inside, first ball-shape drum and the second spherical shape
Roller is fixedly connected by the connecting shaft that at least three is uniformly arranged, and being evenly arranged on the wall of second ball-shape drum makes ash
Dirt by sieve pore, be provided with venthole on first ball-shape drum, be provided with hollow in second ball-shape drum
The shaft of structure is evenly arranged with the high pressure nozzle being connected to hollow structure in the shaft, and one end of the shaft extends to
The outside of shell and it is connected with the first electric rotating machine, is provided in the shaft in the hull outside and is connected to hollow structure
Air inlet, the air inlet are connected with electric heater and wind turbine in turn by gas pipeline, are arranged in first ball-shape drum
There is temperature sensor.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the dryer for being evenly heated function, which is characterized in that described first is spherical
Roller is fixedly connected with the second electric rotating machine for being fixed at frame bottom.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of with the dryer for being evenly heated function, which is characterized in that right in the shaft
Title is provided with circular agitating paddle, is symmetrically arranged with paddle on the agitating paddle, even setting on the agitating paddle and paddle
There is through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225481.4A CN108302916A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225481.4A CN108302916A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108302916A true CN108302916A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62850208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225481.4A Withdrawn CN108302916A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | It is a kind of that there is the dryer for being evenly heated function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108302916A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112775087A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽万磁电子有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnetism body belt cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810225481.4A patent/CN108302916A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112775087A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽万磁电子有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnetism body belt cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |