CN108302544A - A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108302544A
CN108302544A CN201810000681.XA CN201810000681A CN108302544A CN 108302544 A CN108302544 A CN 108302544A CN 201810000681 A CN201810000681 A CN 201810000681A CN 108302544 A CN108302544 A CN 108302544A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubator
helix tube
burning
smoke
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810000681.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金�雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Hui Xun Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Hui Xun Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Hui Xun Enterprise Management Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Hui Xun Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810000681.XA priority Critical patent/CN108302544A/en
Publication of CN108302544A publication Critical patent/CN108302544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/20Medical materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/30Sorption devices using carbon, e.g. coke

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning devices with smoke filtration function, including pedestal, and the base top, which is fixed by the bracket, is provided with incubator, and bottom, which is fixed by the bracket, in the incubator is provided with burning case;The burning case sidewall bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with several spit tubes;The burning case lateral wall fixation is wound with helix tube, helix tube port closed;The helix tube top is connected with the smoke-intake pipe being connected to helix tube;The helix tube bottom end is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe being connected to helix tube;Filter chamber is also associated on the smoke exhaust pipe, filter chamber is fixed on incubator lateral wall.For the present invention by burning box outer wall winding setting spiral copper pipe, flue gas heat along the downward helical flow of helix tube, flue gas is higher, it is distributed outward by helix tube, so that the air burned between case and incubator is heated, plays insulation effect, heat is recycled, energy saving.

Description

A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage combustion device, specifically a kind of energy-saving medical waste with smoke filtration function Incinerator.
Background technology
Medical waste is that abutment crosses patient blood, human body etc., and the pollution rubbish produced by hospital.Such as used Cotton balls, Sha Bu, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug etc..According to health ministry The medical examining report of door shows there is space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latent contact scar, disease due to medical waste The harmfulness of poison, germ is the tens of common house refuse, hundreds of or even thousands of times.If dealt with improperly, will cause to environment Serious pollution, it is also possible to become pestilence source.
Medical waste is generally by burning disposal, and common incinerator heat utilization efficiency is low, the waste be easy to causeing on the energy, And the flue gas emission generated after burning can pollute air, not environmentally.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning devices with smoke filtration function, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function, including pedestal, the base top pass through branch Frame is fixedly installed incubator, and the incubator bottom is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with the first lower cover, the first lower cover Bottom is connected with draw ring;Opening is provided at the top of the incubator, opening is hinged with the first upper cover plate, the first upper cover plate top It is connected with draw ring;Bottom, which is fixed by the bracket, in the incubator is provided with burning case;The burning bottom portion is provided with opening, Opening is hinged with the second lower cover, and the second lower cover bottom is connected with draw ring;The burning box top is provided with opening, opening Place is hinged with the second upper cover plate, and draw ring is connected at the top of the second upper cover plate;The burning case sidewall bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with Several spit tubes, spit tube outer end are connect across incubator side wall with flame device;The burning case lateral wall fixation is wound with Helix tube, helix tube port closed;The helix tube top is connected with the smoke-intake pipe being connected to helix tube, and smoke-intake pipe, which passes through, to be burned Case side wall, which is connected to, burns case inner top;The helix tube bottom end is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe being connected to helix tube, and smoke exhaust pipe passes through Incubator side wall is connected to outside incubator;Filter chamber is also associated on the smoke exhaust pipe, filter chamber is fixed at outside incubator On side wall.
As a further solution of the present invention:First lower cover is provided with torsional spring with incubator hinged place.
As further scheme of the invention:The burning bottom portion is in funnel type.
As further scheme of the invention:Second lower cover is fixedly connected by buckle with case is burned.
As further scheme of the invention:The spit tube inner end is also fixedly connected with protection network.
As further scheme of the invention:The helix tube uses copper pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:It is interior when the filtering to be respectively arranged with PET strainers, glass fibers from lower to upper Peacekeeping active carbon filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention burns spit tube in case and is evenly arranged with more, and firing efficiency is high;It is kept the temperature, is prevented by water quality incubator Heat loss, heat utilization efficiency are high;By burning box outer wall winding setting spiral copper pipe, flue gas is along the downward spiral flow of helix tube Dynamic, heat is higher in flue gas, is distributed outward by helix tube, so that the air burned between case and incubator is added Heat plays insulation effect, and heat is recycled, energy saving;Flue gas is filtered by a variety of strainers, ensures flue gas Air will not be polluted when discharge, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes signal at filter chamber in the energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of helix tube in the energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- incubators, 3- burn case, 4- spit tubes, 5- protection networks, 6- smoke exhaust pipes, the filter chambers 7-, 8- PET strainers, 9- glassfibre filters, 10- active carbon filter screens, 11- helix tubes, 12- smoke-intake pipes, the first upper cover plates of 13-, 14- Two upper cover plates, the second lower covers of 15-, 16- buckles, the first lower covers of 17-, 18- torsional springs.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning with smoke filtration function Device, including pedestal 1,1 top of the pedestal, which is fixed by the bracket, is provided with incubator 2, and 2 bottom of the incubator is provided with out Mouthful, opening is hinged with the first lower cover 17, and 17 bottom of the first lower cover is connected with draw ring, first lower cover 17 and heat preservation 2 hinged place of case is provided with torsional spring 18, and the first lower cover 17 is not closed automatically by when external force;2 top of the incubator is provided with out Mouthful, opening is hinged with the first upper cover plate 13, and 13 top of the first upper cover plate is connected with draw ring;Bottom passes through in the incubator 2 Holder, which is fixedly installed, burns case 3, and 3 bottom of burning case is in funnel type, facilitates soot buildup;3 bottom of burning case is set It is equipped with opening, opening is hinged with the second lower cover 15, and 15 bottom of the second lower cover is connected with draw ring, second lower cover 15 It is fixedly connected by buckle 16 with case 3 is burned;3 top of the burning case is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with the second upper cover plate 14,14 top of the second upper cover plate is connected with draw ring;3 sidewall bottom of burning case is fixedly uniformly arranged with several spit tubes 4, spray 4 outer end of fire tube is connect across 2 side wall of incubator with flame device, and 4 inner end of the spit tube is also fixedly connected with protection network 5, from And preventing the ash after burning from entering influences flame rod effect in spit tube 4;3 lateral wall of the burning case fixation is wound with helix tube 11,11 port closed of helix tube, helix tube 11 uses copper pipe, thermal conductivity good;11 top of the helix tube is connected with and helix tube The smoke-intake pipe 12 of 11 connections, smoke-intake pipe 12 pass through burning 3 side wall of case to be connected to and burn 3 inner top of case;11 bottom end of the helix tube It is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 6 being connected to helix tube 11, smoke exhaust pipe 6 is connected to across 2 side wall of incubator outside incubator 2;Medical waste When burning, flue gas is entered by smoke-intake pipe 12 in helix tube 11, and along 11 downward helical flow of helix tube, heat is higher in flue gas, It is distributed outward by helix tube 11, so that the air burned between case 3 and incubator 2 is heated, plays insulation effect, Heat is recycled, energy saving;Filter chamber 7 is also associated on the smoke exhaust pipe 6, filter chamber 7 is fixed at heat preservation On 2 lateral wall of case, 7 when the filtering in be respectively arranged with PET strainers 8, glass fibre 9 and active carbon filter screen 10 from lower to upper, PET strainers 8 are filtered to filtering the larger suspended matters such as the dust in flue gas, then through glass fibre 9, are filtered in flue gas The smaller pellet such as PM2.5 finally adsorbs the gas pollutant in flue gas by active carbon filter screen 10, after the completion It is discharged from 6 top of smoke exhaust pipe.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function, including pedestal(1), which is characterized in that institute State pedestal(1)Top, which is fixed by the bracket, is provided with incubator(2), the incubator(2)Bottom is provided with opening, opening hinge It is connected to the first lower cover(17), the first lower cover(17)Bottom is connected with draw ring;The incubator(2)Top is provided with opening, Opening is hinged with the first upper cover plate(13), the first upper cover plate(13)Top is connected with draw ring;The incubator(2)Interior bottom is logical It crosses holder and is fixedly installed burning case(3);The burning case(3)Bottom is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with the second lower cover (15), the second lower cover(15)Bottom is connected with draw ring;The burning case(3)Top is provided with opening, and opening is hinged with Two upper cover plates(14), the second upper cover plate(14)Top is connected with draw ring;The burning case(3)Sidewall bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with Several spit tubes(4), spit tube(4)Outer end passes through incubator(2)Side wall is connect with flame device;The burning case(3)Outside Wall fixation is wound with helix tube(11), helix tube(11)Port closed;The helix tube(11)Top is connected with and helix tube (11)The smoke-intake pipe of connection(12), smoke-intake pipe(12)Across burning case(3)Side wall is connected to burning case(3)Inner top;The spiral shell Coil(11)Bottom end is connected with and helix tube(11)The smoke exhaust pipe of connection(6), smoke exhaust pipe(6)Across incubator(2)Side wall connects To incubator(2)Outside;The smoke exhaust pipe(6)On be also associated with filter chamber(7), filter chamber(7)It is fixed at incubator(2)Outside On side wall.
2. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that First lower cover(17)With incubator(2)Hinged place is provided with torsional spring(18).
3. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that The burning case(3)Bottom is in funnel type.
4. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that Second lower cover(15)Pass through buckle(16)With burning case(3)It is fixedly connected.
5. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that The spit tube(4)Inner end is also fixedly connected with protection network(5).
6. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that The helix tube(11)Using copper pipe.
7. the energy-saving medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 with smoke filtration function, which is characterized in that When the filtering(7)It is inside respectively arranged with PET strainers from lower to upper(8), glass fibre(9)And active carbon filter screen(10).
CN201810000681.XA 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function Pending CN108302544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000681.XA CN108302544A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000681.XA CN108302544A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108302544A true CN108302544A (en) 2018-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810000681.XA Pending CN108302544A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of energy-saving medical refuse burning device with smoke filtration function

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CN (1) CN108302544A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621614A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-16 姚传亮 A kind of sintering flue gas heating denitration device
CN110017672A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-16 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 It is a kind of silver processing use drying device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432119A (en) * 2001-04-02 2003-07-23 菊地政市 Small ion-decomposing melting furnace
CN102444895A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-05-09 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 Small refuse incinerator
WO2014143167A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Koenig Mark E Method for processing material for a gasifier
CN204421011U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 王淑英 One way of life waste incineration treatment apparatus
CN106382638A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-02-08 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Smoke heat recovery type garbage incinerator
CN206280973U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-27 郑佳丹 A kind of solid waste treatment facility

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1432119A (en) * 2001-04-02 2003-07-23 菊地政市 Small ion-decomposing melting furnace
CN102444895A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-05-09 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 Small refuse incinerator
WO2014143167A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Koenig Mark E Method for processing material for a gasifier
CN204421011U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 王淑英 One way of life waste incineration treatment apparatus
CN106382638A (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-02-08 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Smoke heat recovery type garbage incinerator
CN206280973U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-27 郑佳丹 A kind of solid waste treatment facility

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621614A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-16 姚传亮 A kind of sintering flue gas heating denitration device
CN110017672A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-16 永兴县鸿福金属有限公司 It is a kind of silver processing use drying device

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Application publication date: 20180720

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication