CN108301375B

CN108301375B - Road surface snow sweeping and deicing device

Info

Publication number: CN108301375B
Application number: CN201711399424.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明
Original assignee: Laian Baocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Laian Baocheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-12-22
Filing date: 2017-12-22
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-22
Also published as: CN108301375A

Abstract

The invention discloses a road surface snow sweeping and deicing device which comprises a bucket and an installation frame, wherein the installation frame is arranged at the right end of the bucket, a conveying motor is arranged at the upper end of the bucket, and the conveying motor is connected with a driving wheel through a motor shaft; fixed arms are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the bucket, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of each fixed arm through a fixed sleeve, and a moving wheel is arranged at the lower end of each hydraulic cylinder; the conveying motor that sets up drives first conveying worm and second conveying worm and rotates, will shovel ice-cubes that go into in the scraper bowl etc. and convey road one side, this road surface snow sweeping defroster just can convey the ice-cube road one side at the state of going straight, high durability and convenient use, the operation is simpler, the cleaning efficiency on road surface ice layer is improved, the motor that cleans of setting drives cleans the mechanism and rotates, clean the road surface, conveying mechanism in cooperation scraper bowl and the scraper bowl reaches, make the road surface by the cleaner of clearance, can be better satisfy the operation requirement.

Description

Road surface snow sweeping and deicing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, and particularly provides a road surface snow sweeping and deicing device.

Background

Mechanical devices are of a wide variety, and some of their components, even themselves, may undergo different forms of mechanical movement when the mechanical device is in operation. The mechanical equipment consists of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protection device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like, and the application range of the mechanical equipment is very wide.

In the process of clearing away the accumulated snow on the road, a road surface is frequently used for sweeping a snow sweeper, the snow sweeper generally only has a snow sweeping function, the function is single, when the accumulated snow is melted and frozen, deicing equipment is required to be cleared, different equipment is required to be purchased, the equipment expenditure is increased, and the use requirement cannot be well met.

Therefore, it is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to improve the market snowploughs to overcome the above disadvantages and provide the above advantages.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a road surface snow-sweeping deicing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a road surface snow sweeping and deicing device comprises a bucket and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is arranged at the right end of the bucket, a conveying motor is arranged at the upper end of the bucket, and the conveying motor is connected with a driving wheel through a motor shaft; fixed arms are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the bucket, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of each fixed arm through a fixed sleeve, and a moving wheel is arranged at the lower end of each hydraulic cylinder; the open end of scraper bowl is provided with the crossbeam, the crossbeam lower extreme is provided with the mount, and the mount lower extreme passes through bearing housing connection transport mechanism, the end wall of scraper bowl is connected through the bearing to the transport mechanism other end, and transport mechanism is connected in the transmission of conveying motor, fixed arm left side lower part is passed through hinged joint installation arm, and the installation arm left end of telling is provided with cleans the mechanism, installation arm upper end is provided with the protection casing, and the protection casing left side is provided with the baffle, and the protection casing upper end is provided with cleans the motor, cleans motor drive and connects and clean the mechanism, clean the articulated pneumatic cylinder in mechanism upper end, the.

As an improvement: transport mechanism includes first transmission worm, second transmission worm, driving gear, driven gear and follows the driving wheel, bearing housing is connected through the bearing respectively to first transmission worm and second transmission worm one end, the end wall of scraper bowl is connected through the bearing to the other end of first transmission worm and second transmission worm, the distance bearing housing one end of first transmission worm and second transmission worm is provided with driving gear and driven gear respectively, driving gear meshing driven gear, the tip of the nearly driving gear one end of first transmission worm is provided with from the driving wheel, connects the action wheel that sets up on the motor shaft of conveying motor through the belt from the driving wheel.

As a further improvement: clean the mechanism and include pivot, fixed disk, fixed block and brush hair, the cover is equipped with the multi-disc fixed disk in the fixed disk pivot, equidistant polylith fixed block that is provided with on the fixed disk, the side of fixed block is provided with the brush hair.

As a further improvement: the fixed disks are linearly arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals.

As a further improvement: the fixed block is arranged on the side surface of the fixed disc in the circumferential direction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the conveying motor that sets up drives first conveying worm and second conveying worm and rotates, will shovel ice-cubes that go into in the scraper bowl etc. and convey road one side, this road surface snow sweeping defroster just can convey the ice-cube road one side at the state of going straight, high durability and convenient use, the operation is simpler, the cleaning efficiency on road surface ice layer is improved, the motor that cleans of setting drives cleans the mechanism and rotates, clean the road surface, conveying mechanism in cooperation scraper bowl and the scraper bowl reaches, make the road surface by the cleaner of clearance, can be better satisfy the operation requirement.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a road surface snow-sweeping and deicing device;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the road snow and ice removing apparatus;

fig. 3 is a connection structure diagram of a transmission worm in the road surface snow-sweeping and deicing device.

In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a fixed disc 1, a rotating shaft 2, a mounting arm 3, a moving wheel 4, a fixed sleeve 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a second transmission worm 7, a bearing sleeve 8, a fixed frame 9, a mounting frame 10, a cross beam 11, a transmission motor 12, a first transmission worm 13, a bucket 14, a fixed arm 15, a hydraulic cylinder 16, a cleaning motor 17, a driven gear 18, a protective cover 19, a baffle plate 20, bristles 21, a fixed block 22, a driven gear 23 and a driving gear 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a road surface snow sweeping and deicing device includes a bucket 14 and an installation frame 10, the installation frame 10 is disposed at a right end of the bucket 14, a transmission motor 12 is disposed at an upper end of the bucket 14, and the transmission motor 12 is connected to a driving wheel through a motor shaft; fixed arms 15 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the bucket 14, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the fixed arm 15 through a fixed sleeve 5, and a moving wheel 4 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 6; the open end of scraper bowl 14 is provided with crossbeam 11, the crossbeam lower extreme is provided with mount 9, and mount 9 lower extreme passes through bearing housing 8 and connects transport mechanism, the end wall of scraper bowl 14 is connected through the bearing to the transport mechanism other end, and transport mechanism is connected in the transmission of conveying motor 12, fixed arm left side lower part is passed through hinged joint installation arm 3, and the 3 left ends of the installation arm of telling are provided with cleans the mechanism, installation arm 3 upper end is provided with protection casing 19, and the 19 left sides of protection casing are provided with baffle 20, and the 19 upper ends of protection casing are provided with cleans motor 17, cleans motor drive and connects and clean the mechanism, clean the articulated pneumatic cylinder 16 in mechanism upper end, the articulated fixed arm.

Transport mechanism includes first transmission worm 13, second transmission worm 7, driving gear 24, driven gear 18 and follows driving wheel 23, bearing connection bearing housing 8 is passed through respectively to first transmission worm 13 and second transmission worm 7 one end, the other end of first transmission worm 13 and second transmission worm 7 passes through the end wall that the bucket 14 was connected to the bearing, the distal bearing housing 8 one end of first transmission worm 13 and second transmission worm 7 is provided with driving gear 24 and driven gear 18 respectively, and driving gear 24 meshes driven gear 18, the tip of the nearly driving gear 24 one end of first transmission worm 13 is provided with follows driving wheel 23, connects the action wheel that sets up on the motor shaft of conveying motor 12 through the belt from driving wheel 23.

Clean the mechanism and include pivot 2, fixed disk 1, fixed block 22 and brush hair 21, the cover is equipped with multi-disc fixed disk 1 on the fixed disk pivot 2, equidistant polylith fixed block that is provided with on the fixed disk 1, the side of fixed block 22 is provided with the brush hair.

The fixed disc 1 is linearly arranged on the rotating shaft 2 at equal intervals.

The fixed blocks 22 are circumferentially arranged on the side surface of the fixed disc 1.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the road ice cleaning and deicing device is used, the arranged conveying motor 12 drives the first conveying worm 13 and the second conveying worm 7 to rotate, ice blocks shoveled into the bucket 14 are conveyed to one side of a road, the road ice cleaning and deicing device can convey the ice blocks to one side of the road in a straight-going state, the use is convenient, the operation is simpler, the cleaning efficiency of an ice layer on the road is improved, the arranged cleaning motor drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate, the road is cleaned, the conveying mechanisms in the bucket 14 and the bucket 14 are matched, the road is cleaned more cleanly, and the use requirements can be better met.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface snow sweeping defroster, includes scraper bowl (14) and mounting bracket (10), scraper bowl (14) right-hand member is provided with mounting bracket (10), its characterized in that: the bucket (14) is an open-end bucket, a conveying motor (12) is arranged at the upper end of the bucket (14), and the conveying motor (12) is connected with a driving wheel through a motor shaft; fixed arms (15) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the bucket (14), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is mounted on the outer side of the lower part of each fixed arm (15) through a fixed sleeve (5), and a movable wheel (4) is arranged at the lower end of each hydraulic cylinder (6); a cross beam (11) is arranged at the opening end of the bucket (14), a fixing frame (9) is arranged at the lower end of the cross beam, the lower end of the fixing frame (9) is connected with a conveying mechanism through a bearing sleeve (8), the other end of the conveying mechanism is connected with the end wall of the bucket (14) through a bearing, a conveying motor (12) is connected with the conveying mechanism in a transmission manner, the lower part of the left side of the fixing arm (15) is connected with an installation arm (3) through a hinge, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the left end of the installation arm (3), a protective cover (19) is arranged at the upper end of the installation arm (3), a baffle plate (20) is arranged at the left side of the protective cover (19), a cleaning motor (17) is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover; the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission worm (13), a second transmission worm (7), a driving gear (24), a driven gear (18) and a driven gear (23), one end of the first transmission worm (13) and one end of the second transmission worm (7) are respectively connected with a bearing sleeve (8) through a bearing, the other ends of the first transmission worm (13) and the second transmission worm (7) are connected with the end wall of a bucket (14) through a bearing, one end of a far bearing sleeve (8) of the first transmission worm (13) and the second transmission worm (7) is respectively provided with a driving gear (24) and a driven gear (18), the driving gear (24) is meshed with the driven gear (18), a driven wheel (23) is arranged at the end part of one end, close to the driving gear (24), of the first transmission worm (13), and the driven wheel (23) is connected with a driving wheel arranged on a motor shaft of the transmission motor (12) through a belt; the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (2), a fixed disc (1), fixed blocks (22) and bristles (21), wherein the rotating shaft (2) is sleeved with a plurality of fixed discs (1), the fixed discs (1) are provided with a plurality of fixed blocks at equal intervals, and the bristles are arranged at the side ends of the fixed blocks (22); the fixed disc (1) is linearly arranged on the rotating shaft (2) at equal intervals; the fixed block (22) is circumferentially arranged on the side surface of the fixed disc (1).