CN108300408A - A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging - Google Patents

A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging Download PDF

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CN108300408A
CN108300408A CN201711396294.4A CN201711396294A CN108300408A CN 108300408 A CN108300408 A CN 108300408A CN 201711396294 A CN201711396294 A CN 201711396294A CN 108300408 A CN108300408 A CN 108300408A
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parts
vinyl
component
silica gel
organosilicon material
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CN108300408B (en
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邹志文
姚斌雄
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Ningbo Klite Electric Manufacture Co Ltd
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Ningbo Klite Electric Manufacture Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J183/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material includes organic silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;Wherein organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:0.05 0.5 parts of 5 15 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, organic 38 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, 10 25 parts of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin and the platinum catalyst that end group is 60 85 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is vinyl;Organic silica gel B component composition is as follows:End group is 5 15 parts of 45 55 parts of 35 45 parts of polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane, polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, the MQ resins of vinyl, 172 38 parts of silane coupling A;Machine silica gel component A in organosilicon material, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer quality parts ratio be 100:100:2.5‑18:3‑8:1‑3.The present invention has the advantages that:(1)Resistance to environment hot and cold alternation;(2)It will not xanthochromia;(3)High light flux.

Description

A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED encapsulation materials, more particularly, to a kind of high lux maintenance LED encapsulation organosilicon material Material.
Background technology
LED, that is, light emitting diode is a kind of high-performance solid light source, with the advantage in terms of energy conservation and environmental protection, and uses the longevity It orders long.Currently, LED is commonly applied in daily life and work, its application principle is by indigo plant Light LED is irradiated fluorescent material, generates the yellow light with blue light complementation, and then obtain white light.
Energy Star standard requires the LED light of 25000 hour longevity conjunction to exist in 6000 hours when requirement lux maintenances 91.8%, and if have lamp-type be oriented lamp, highest test environment temperature up to 55 DEG C ± 5 DEG C, want by the quite high standard of proposition It asks.
Such as a kind of a kind of encapsulating material of LED filament disclosed in Chinese patent literature, application publication number CN 105542693 A, including red fluorescence powder and the glue crosslinking agent that is mixed with;Glue crosslinking agent is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight It arrives:72 parts of epoxy resin, 18-22 parts of polyphenylene oxide powder, 4 parts of methyl phenyl silicone oil, nano-zinc sulfide 0.2-0.4, mass concentration In nano-ceramic powder transparency liquid 6-8, nano-titanium dioxide 4-5, benzoyl peroxide 0.1-0.2, the maleic anhydride of 30-40% 0.4-0.5, silane coupling agent 0.1-0.2,0.01-0.02 parts of chloroform antioxidant, 20-25 parts of curing agent.The present invention overcomes existing There is the angle of emergence present in technology small, the low technological deficiency of light emission rate provides a kind of envelope improving transmissivity and luminous intensity Package material.But there is also many shortcomings, such as the material of main part used in its formula is epoxy resin, quality It is often more crisp, the possibility of fragmentation may be faced in hot and cold alternation, xanthochromia may occurs in it in use in addition, The luminous efficiency and luminous flux of vivid final LED light.
Invention content
The present invention be in order to overcome in the prior art encapsulating material intolerant to hot and cold alternation, may exist xanthochromia possibility, And the problem that luminous flux is relatively low, one kind is provided and can be resistant to environment hot and cold alternation, will not xanthochromia, a kind of bloom of high light flux it is logical Sustainment rate LED organosilicon material for packaging.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material include organic silica gel component A, have Machine silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 60-85 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is 5-15 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, organic 3-8 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, the end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin of vinyl 10-25 parts and 0.05-0.5 parts of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 35-45 parts of the polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane of vinyl, gathers 45-55 parts of methyl hydrogen siloxane, 5-15 parts of MQ resins, silane coupling A -172;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acroleic acid polymerization in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio of object is 100:100:2.5-18:3-8:1-3.
The material of main part used in the present invention is organosilicon material, by containing vinyl component and silicon in organosilicon AB glue Under the action of platinum catalyst hydrosilylation occurs for hydrogen ingredient, and to be solidified into one, it is organic that activity is added wherein Borosilicate tackifier and end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin can effectively adjust the viscosity and form of whole resin so that its Suitable for the requirement of encapsulation, while active group is increased again, to be formed by curing more tie points, to meet package material Expect the requirement to mechanical property.The luminous flux of encapsulating material can effectively be increased by adding nano oxidized magnesium component in the material. And the addition of acrylate copolymer, although the light transmittance of LED lamp bead can be made to decline 5-10%, in 6000 hours mistakes of lighting In journey acrylate copolymer gradually become by milky do it is colourless, to step up light light emission rate 5-10%.It is mended during lighting It repays and maintains the stabilization of luminous flux since luminous flux declines.
Preferably, the preparation method of the organic borosilicate tackifier of activity is as follows:Under nitrogen protection according to quality 100 parts of number meter polymethyl hydrogen siloxane, 100 parts of toluene, three(Pentafluorophenyl group)0.02 part of borine drips thereto after stirring evenly 15 parts of hydroxy-ethyl acrylates are added to be dissolved in the solution of 10 parts of toluene, control temperature is to 30 DEG C after being added dropwise to complete, reaction 30 minutes, then 4 parts of trimethylborates are added dropwise thereto again and are dissolved in the solution of 10 parts of toluene, increasing temperature, the reaction was continued 2 hours to 50 DEG C, reduces Temperature is added 2 parts of activated carbon stirring and adsorbings and filters to take filtrate after 0.5 hour, decompression steams toluene and obtained with low-boiling-point substance to room temperature The organic borosilicate tackifier of activity.
The organic borosilicate tackifier of addition activity can adjust the viscosity of overall package material so that it is suitable as package material Material.In addition wherein also contain acrylic acid structure, terrible addition reaction of hydrogen easily occurs with silicon hydrogen, increases reaction forming point, contributes to The increase of its mechanical strength.
Preferably, the preparation method of the end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is as follows:
(a)The preparation of monomer:Under -20 DEG C and nitrogen protection atmosphere, trichlorine is added in a kettle according to mass fraction meter 10 parts of silane and 100 parts dry of ether, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 190-200 parts of diethyl ether solution, the reaction was continued 30 minutes after being added dropwise, and then heats to 20 DEG C, and the reaction was continued 1.5-3 hours, The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml for stopping reacting addition 1mol/L thereto is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, with saturated carbon Acid sodium solution is washed to neutrality, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain three pure acrylsilanes;
(b)Under nitrogen protection atmosphere, step is taken(a)In obtained 150 parts of 100 parts of three acrylsilanes, toluene and platiniferous 2% catalyst 0.1-0.5 parts of Karst is added in reaction kettle, and temperature is increased after stirring evenly to 90 DEG C, is reacted 4-8 hours, Vacuum distillation removes toluene and oligomer, obtains end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin.
Dissaving polymer is the tree form modification of highly branched three-D space structure, contains the end that can be largely modified Base has many advantages, such as that intermolecular less entanglement, dissolubility is good, viscosity is low, easy film forming and reactivity are high.End-vinyl ultra-branching The one kind of organic siliconresin as dissaving polymer not only has all properties of dissaving polymer, simultaneously as structure A large amount of vinyl is contained in outer end, and reactivity is high, can be good at participating in hydrosilylation.
Preferably, also containing 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes in the organosilicon material.
Preferably, the preparation method of the 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes is as follows:
1)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes 10 parts of 60 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide and calcium oxide to be dissolved in methanol 80 in parts by weight It is added in reaction kettle in part, the solution that 20 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilanes are dissolved in 60 parts of methanol is then added dropwise thereto, often It is stirred to react under temperature 12-18 hours, then increases temperature to flowing back, be evaporated under reduced pressure after the reaction was continued 24 hours, obtain white powder End, white powder passes through water respectively and the n-hexane of boiling cleans 3 times, obtains eight vinyl polysilsesquioxanes;
2)Step 1 is taken according to mass fraction meter)In 50 parts of eight vinyl polysilsesquioxane, 100 parts of tetrahydrofuran, methyl two 80-85 parts of methoxy silane and 0.5 part of the Karst catalyst of platiniferous 2%, are stirred to react 24 hours at a reflux temperature, react After be added 2 parts of activated carbons, stirring 30 minutes after.It filters to get filtrate, it is complete with unreacted to be evaporated under reduced pressure away tetrahydrofuran Methyl dimethoxysilane obtains the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups;
3)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes step 2 in parts by weight)In 15 parts of the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups be dissolved in In 100 parts of tetrahydrofurans, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium diethyl ether solution that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 180ml, 30 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, are then increased temperature and after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, are stopped reaction to 50 DEG C and being added thereto The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml of 1mol/L is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, in being washed to saturated sodium carbonate solution Property, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain 16 pure vinyl polysilsesquioxanes.
Preferably, machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component and 16 vinyl are poly- again in the organosilicon material The 100 of half siloxanes:100:3.
Polysilsesquioxane is a kind of unique cage structure organo-silicon compound, due to the silicon containing rigidity in its structure Oxygen cage structure, therefore the heat-resisting and mechanical property of its molecule is very excellent, adding it in encapsulating material can be effective Reinforcing material heat-resisting and mechanical property, be added to the refractive index as material can also be improved in encapsulating material in addition, Be conducive to the luminous efficiency of LED light.
Preferably, after the organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, it is packaged using dispenser, so It is placed at 85-105 DEG C and carries out baking-curing.
Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that:(1)Resistance to environment hot and cold alternation;(2)It will not xanthochromia;(3)Bloom is logical Amount.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is made to further describe explanation below by specific embodiment.
If saying the raw material that the raw material of use is commonly used in the art without specified otherwise, in the embodiment of the present invention, implement Method employed in example, is the conventional method of this field.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material include organic silica gel component A, have Machine silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 60 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is ethylene 5 parts of the dimethyl silicone polymer of base, organic 3 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, 10 parts of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin and 0.05 part of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 35 parts of polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane, the poly- methyl of vinyl 45 parts of hydrogen siloxane, 5 parts of MQ resins, 3 parts of silane coupling A -172;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acroleic acid polymerization in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio of object is 100:100:2.5:3:1.
After the organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, it is packaged using dispenser, is subsequently placed in 85 Baking-curing is carried out at DEG C.
Then the LED light after will be packaged carries out thang-kng rate test at 55 DEG C, and the thang-kng rate after 6000 hours is 95.6%, refractive index 1.52.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material include organic silica gel component A, have Machine silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 85 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is ethylene 15 parts of the dimethyl silicone polymer of base, organic 8 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, 25 parts of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin and 0.5 part of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 45 parts of polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane, the poly- methyl of vinyl 55 parts of hydrogen siloxane, 15 parts of MQ resins, 8 parts of silane coupling A -172;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano oxygen in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio for changing magnesium, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer is 100:100:3: 18: 8: 3.
After the organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, it is packaged using dispenser, is subsequently placed in 100 Baking-curing is carried out at DEG C.
Then the LED light after will be packaged carries out thang-kng rate test at 55 DEG C, and the thang-kng rate after 6000 hours is 96.2%, refractive index 1.56.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material include organic silica gel component A, have Machine silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 75 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is ethylene 8 parts of the dimethyl silicone polymer of base, organic 5 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, 18 parts of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin and 0.2 part of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 40 parts of polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane, the poly- methyl of vinyl 50 parts of hydrogen siloxane, 8 parts of MQ resins, 5 parts of silane coupling A -172;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano oxygen in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio for changing magnesium, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer is 100:100:3:10:5:2.
After the organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, it is packaged using dispenser, is subsequently placed in 105 Baking-curing is carried out at DEG C.
Then the LED light after will be packaged carries out thang-kng rate test at 55 DEG C, and the thang-kng rate after 6000 hours is 95.9%, refractive index 1.55.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, the organosilicon material include organic silica gel component A, have Machine silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 65 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is ethylene 12 parts of the dimethyl silicone polymer of base, organic 4 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, 20 parts of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin and 0.4 part of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 40 parts of polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane, the poly- methyl of vinyl 42 parts of hydrogen siloxane, 13 parts of MQ resins, 7 parts of silane coupling A -172;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes, nano oxygen in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio for changing magnesium, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer is 100:100:3:12:7:1.
After the organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, it is packaged using dispenser, is subsequently placed in 95 Baking-curing is carried out at DEG C.
Then the LED light after will be packaged carries out thang-kng rate test at 55 DEG C, and the thang-kng rate after 6000 hours is 95.1%, refractive index 1.59.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of the organic borosilicate tackifier of activity is as follows:Under nitrogen protection according to the poly- methyl hydrogen of mass fraction meter 100 parts of siloxanes, 100 parts of toluene, three(Pentafluorophenyl group)15 parts of acrylic acid hydroxyls are added dropwise in 0.02 part of borine thereto after stirring evenly Ethyl ester is dissolved in the solution of 10 parts of toluene, and temperature is controlled after being added dropwise to complete to 30 DEG C, reacts 30 minutes, is then added dropwise 4 thereto again Part trimethylborate is dissolved in the solution of 10 parts of toluene, and increasing temperature, the reaction was continued 2 hours to 50 DEG C, reduces temperature to room temperature, adds Enter 2 parts of activated carbon stirring and adsorbings and filter to take filtrate after 0.5 hour, decompression steams toluene and obtains the organic borosilicate increasing of activity with low-boiling-point substance Stick.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is as follows:
(a)The preparation of monomer:Under -20 DEG C and nitrogen protection atmosphere, trichlorine is added in a kettle according to mass fraction meter 10 parts of silane and 100 parts dry of ether, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 190 parts of diethyl ether solution, the reaction was continued 30 minutes after being added dropwise, and then heats to 20 DEG C, and the reaction was continued 1.5-3 hours, stops The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml that 1mol/L is added in reaction thereto is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, with saturated sodium carbonate Solution is washed to neutrality, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain three pure acrylsilanes;
(b)Under nitrogen protection atmosphere, step is taken(a)In obtained 150 parts of 100 parts of three acrylsilanes, toluene and platiniferous 2% 0.1 part of Karst catalyst is added in reaction kettle, and temperature is increased after stirring evenly to 90 DEG C, is reacted 4-8 hours, decompression Distillation removes toluene and oligomer, obtains end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin.
The end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is tested by GPC, and using toluene as mobile phase, polystyrene is mark Quasi- sample, relative molecular weight 12863.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of the end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is as follows:
(a)The preparation of monomer:Under -20 DEG C and nitrogen protection atmosphere, trichlorine is added in a kettle according to mass fraction meter 10 parts of silane and 100 parts dry of ether, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 190-200 parts of diethyl ether solution, the reaction was continued 30 minutes after being added dropwise, and then heats to 20 DEG C, and the reaction was continued 1.5-3 hours, The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml for stopping reacting addition 1mol/L thereto is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, with saturated carbon Acid sodium solution is washed to neutrality, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain three pure acrylsilanes;
(b)Under nitrogen protection atmosphere, step is taken(a)In obtained 150 parts of 100 parts of three acrylsilanes, toluene and platiniferous 2% catalyst 0.1-0.5 parts of Karst is added in reaction kettle, and temperature is increased after stirring evenly to 90 DEG C, is reacted 4-8 hours, Vacuum distillation removes toluene and oligomer, obtains end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin.
The end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is tested by GPC, and using toluene as mobile phase, polystyrene is mark Quasi- sample, relative molecular weight 14580.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of the 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes is as follows:
1)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes 10 parts of 60 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide and calcium oxide to be dissolved in methanol 80 in parts by weight It is added in reaction kettle in part, the solution that 20 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilanes are dissolved in 60 parts of methanol is then added dropwise thereto, often It is stirred to react under temperature 12 hours, then increases temperature to flowing back, be evaporated under reduced pressure after the reaction was continued 24 hours, obtain white powder, White powder passes through water respectively and the n-hexane of boiling cleans 3 times, obtains eight vinyl polysilsesquioxanes;
2)Step 1 is taken according to weight fraction meter)In 50 parts of eight vinyl polysilsesquioxane, 100 parts of tetrahydrofuran, methyl two 80 parts of methoxy silane and 0.5 part of the Karst catalyst of platiniferous 2%, are stirred to react 24 hours, reaction terminates at a reflux temperature 2 parts of activated carbons are added afterwards, after stirring 30 minutes.It filters to get filtrate, is evaporated under reduced pressure away tetrahydrofuran and the complete methyl of unreacted Dimethoxysilane obtains the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups;
3)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes step 2 in parts by weight)In 15 parts of the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups be dissolved in In 100 parts of tetrahydrofurans, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium diethyl ether solution that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 180ml, 30 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, are then increased temperature and after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, are stopped reaction to 50 DEG C and being added thereto The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml of 1mol/L is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, in being washed to saturated sodium carbonate solution Property, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain 16 pure vinyl polysilsesquioxanes.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method of the 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes is as follows:
1)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes 10 parts of 60 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide and calcium oxide to be dissolved in methanol 80 in parts by weight It is added in reaction kettle in part, the solution that 20 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilanes are dissolved in 60 parts of methanol is then added dropwise thereto, often It is stirred to react under temperature 18 hours, then increases temperature to flowing back, be evaporated under reduced pressure after the reaction was continued 24 hours, obtain white powder, White powder passes through water respectively and the n-hexane of boiling cleans 3 times, obtains eight vinyl polysilsesquioxanes;
2)Step 1 is taken according to weight fraction meter)In 50 parts of eight vinyl polysilsesquioxane, 100 parts of tetrahydrofuran, methyl two 85 parts of methoxy silane and 0.5 part of the Karst catalyst of platiniferous 2%, are stirred to react 24 hours, reaction terminates at a reflux temperature 2 parts of activated carbons are added afterwards, after stirring 30 minutes.It filters to get filtrate, is evaporated under reduced pressure away tetrahydrofuran and the complete methyl of unreacted Dimethoxysilane obtains the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups;
3)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes step 2 in parts by weight)In 15 parts of the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups be dissolved in In 100 parts of tetrahydrofurans, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium diethyl ether solution that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 180ml, 30 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, are then increased temperature and after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, are stopped reaction to 50 DEG C and being added thereto The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml of 1mol/L is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, in being washed to saturated sodium carbonate solution Property, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain 16 pure vinyl polysilsesquioxanes.
Embodiment 10
The preparation method of the 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes is as follows:
1)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes 10 parts of 60 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide and calcium oxide to be dissolved in methanol 80 in parts by weight It is added in reaction kettle in part, the solution that 20 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilanes are dissolved in 60 parts of methanol is then added dropwise thereto, often It is stirred to react under temperature 15 hours, then increases temperature to flowing back, be evaporated under reduced pressure after the reaction was continued 24 hours, obtain white powder, White powder passes through water respectively and the n-hexane of boiling cleans 3 times, obtains eight vinyl polysilsesquioxanes;
2)Step 1 is taken according to weight fraction meter)In 50 parts of eight vinyl polysilsesquioxane, 100 parts of tetrahydrofuran, methyl two 82 parts of methoxy silane and 0.5 part of the Karst catalyst of platiniferous 2%, are stirred to react 24 hours, reaction terminates at a reflux temperature 2 parts of activated carbons are added afterwards, after stirring 30 minutes.It filters to get filtrate, is evaporated under reduced pressure away tetrahydrofuran and the complete methyl of unreacted Dimethoxysilane obtains the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups;
3)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes step 2 in parts by weight)In 15 parts of the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups be dissolved in In 100 parts of tetrahydrofurans, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium diethyl ether solution that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 180ml, 30 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, are then increased temperature and after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, are stopped reaction to 50 DEG C and being added thereto The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml of 1mol/L is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, in being washed to saturated sodium carbonate solution Property, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain 16 pure vinyl polysilsesquioxanes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging, characterized in that the organosilicon material includes organosilicon Glue component A, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acrylate copolymer;
The organic silica gel component A composition is as follows:End group is 60-85 parts of the polymethylphenylsiloxane of vinyl, end group is 5-15 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer, organic 3-8 parts of the borosilicate tackifier of activity, the end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin of vinyl 10-25 parts and 0.05-0.5 parts of platinum catalyst;
The organosilicon B component composition is as follows:End group is 35-45 parts of the polymethyl-benzene base vinylsiloxane of vinyl, gathers 45-55 parts of methyl hydrogen siloxane, 5-15 parts of MQ resins, -172 3-8 parts of silane coupling A;
Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component, nano magnesia, fluorescent powder and acroleic acid polymerization in the organosilicon material The quality parts ratio of object is 100:100:2.5-18:3-8:1-3.
2. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that described The preparation method of the organic borosilicate tackifier of activity is as follows:Under nitrogen protection according to mass fraction meter polymethyl hydrogen siloxane 100 Part, 100 parts of toluene, three(Pentafluorophenyl group)0.02 part of borine is added dropwise 15 parts of hydroxy-ethyl acrylates and is dissolved in 10 thereto after stirring evenly The solution of part toluene controls temperature to 30 DEG C, reacts 30 minutes, 4 parts of boric acid front threes are then added dropwise thereto again after being added dropwise to complete Ester is dissolved in the solution of 10 parts of toluene, and increasing temperature, the reaction was continued 2 hours to 50 DEG C, reduces temperature to room temperature, 2 parts of activated carbons are added Stirring and adsorbing filters to take filtrate after 0.5 hour, decompression steams toluene and obtains the organic borosilicate tackifier of activity with low-boiling-point substance.
3. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that described The preparation method of end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin is as follows:
(a)The preparation of monomer:Under -20 DEG C and nitrogen protection atmosphere, trichlorine is added in a kettle according to mass fraction meter 10 parts of silane and 100 parts dry of ether, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 190-200 parts of diethyl ether solution, the reaction was continued 30 minutes after being added dropwise, and then heats to 20 DEG C, and the reaction was continued 1.5-3 hours, The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml for stopping reacting addition 1mol/L thereto is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, with saturated carbon Acid sodium solution is washed to neutrality, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain three pure acrylsilanes;
(b)Under nitrogen protection atmosphere, step is taken(a)In obtained 150 parts of 100 parts of three acrylsilanes, toluene and platiniferous 2% catalyst 0.1-0.5 parts of Karst is added in reaction kettle, and temperature is increased after stirring evenly to 90 DEG C, is reacted 4-8 hours, Vacuum distillation removes toluene and oligomer, obtains end-vinyl ultra-branching organic siliconresin.
4. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that described Also contain 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes in organosilicon material.
5. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 4, characterized in that described The preparation method of 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes is as follows:
1)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes 10 parts of 60 parts of tetramethylammonium hydroxide and calcium oxide to be dissolved in methanol 80 in parts by weight It is added in reaction kettle in part, the solution that 20 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilanes are dissolved in 60 parts of methanol is then added dropwise thereto, often It is stirred to react under temperature 12-18 hours, then increases temperature to flowing back, be evaporated under reduced pressure after the reaction was continued 24 hours, obtain white powder End, white powder passes through water respectively and the n-hexane of boiling cleans 3 times, obtains eight vinyl polysilsesquioxanes;
2)Step 1 is taken according to mass fraction meter)In 50 parts of eight vinyl polysilsesquioxane, 100 parts of tetrahydrofuran, methyl two 80-85 parts of methoxy silane and 0.5 part of the Karst catalyst of platiniferous 2%, are stirred to react 24 hours at a reflux temperature, react After be added 2 parts of activated carbons, stirring 30 minutes after filter to get filtrate, be evaporated under reduced pressure away tetrahydrofuran and the complete first of unreacted Base dimethoxysilane obtains the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups;
3)Under nitrogen protection, meter takes step 2 in parts by weight)In 15 parts of the polysilsesquioxane containing 16 methoxyl groups be dissolved in In 100 parts of tetrahydrofurans, then thereto the allylic bromination magnesium diethyl ether solution that 1.0 mol/L are added dropwise while stirring 180ml, 30 DEG C are reacted 2 hours, are then increased temperature and after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, are stopped reaction to 50 DEG C and being added thereto The dilute hydrochloric acid 100ml of 1mol/L is stirred 30 minutes, is stood liquid separation and is taken upper organic layer, in being washed to saturated sodium carbonate solution Property, product through being evaporated under reduced pressure, cross silicagel column, finally obtain 16 pure vinyl polysilsesquioxanes.
6. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 1 or 4 or 5, characterized in that Machine silica gel component A, organic silica gel B component and the 100 of 16 vinyl polysilsesquioxanes in the organosilicon material:100: 3。
7. a kind of high lux maintenance LED organosilicon material for packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that described It after organosilicon material is according to the good each component of recipe configuration, is packaged using dispenser, is subsequently placed at 85-105 DEG C and is dried Roasting solidification.
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