Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the pressing and pasting device for the vehicle door decorative plate, which can effectively solve the problem of product quality defects caused by glue loosening and degumming of the outer decorative plate and the inner plate of the B column and the C column of the vehicle door, has low labor intensity and high operation efficiency, and can ensure that the production rhythm is not influenced.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a door plaque presses and pastes device includes bottom plate board, clamp plate, articulates the handle action bars on bottom plate board through first articulated shaft, articulates the movable mounting pole on bottom plate board and connects the locking plate of handle action bars and movable mounting pole through the second articulated shaft, the one end of connecting plate is passed through the third articulated shaft and is articulated continuous with the handle action bars, and the other end of connecting plate is articulated continuous with the movable mounting pole through the fourth articulated shaft, the clamp plate is installed on the movable mounting pole.
After an assembler installs the B-pillar or C-pillar outer decorative panel of the vehicle door in place, the B-pillar or C-pillar outer decorative panel and the inner panel are pressed and tightly attached through the bottom supporting plate and the pressing plate of the vehicle door decorative panel pressing and attaching device, the vehicle door decorative panel pressing and attaching device can follow the vehicle to get off the line after being installed on the vehicle door, the pressing process is as long as several hours, sufficient pressing time is guaranteed, and loosening or falling accidents cannot happen in the following process, so that the B-pillar or C-pillar outer decorative panel of the vehicle door is pressed and tightly attached to the inner panel, the problem that the product quality defects are caused due to the fact that the outer decorative panel and the inner panel of the B-pillar or C-pillar of the vehicle door are loose glue and degum can be effectively solved, the labor intensity is low, the operation efficiency is high, and the.
Preferably, the power adjusting mechanism further comprises a power adjusting mechanism, the power adjusting mechanism comprises a guide through hole arranged on the movable mounting rod, an adjusting screw rod arranged in the guide through hole, and an upper locking nut and a lower locking nut which are arranged on the adjusting screw rod, the movable mounting rod is positioned between the upper locking nut and the lower locking nut, the axis of the adjusting screw rod is perpendicular to the second hinge shaft, the pressing plate is arranged on the movable mounting rod through the adjusting screw rod, and the pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting screw rod.
The dynamics adjustment mechanism of this scheme can adjust the packing force of bottom plate and clamp plate to door B post or C post outer decorative board and inner panel, so not only can realize that door B post or C post outer decorative board and inner panel paste tight dynamics and keep the uniformity, can make door plaque press to paste the device and be applicable to the door B post or C post outer decorative board and the inner panel of different model motorcycle types and compress tightly the usefulness moreover.
Preferably, the pressing plate is perpendicular to the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is connected with the pressing plate through threads, a pressing plate locking nut is arranged on the adjusting screw rod, and the pressing plate locking nut are located on the same side of the lower locking nut. This scheme is convenient for the installation and the change of clamp plate.
Preferably, the lower surface of the platen is a lower arcuate surface that is upwardly arcuate.
Because the lower surface of the pressing plate is the lower arc surface arched upwards, the pressing surface of the pressing plate pressed on the outer decorative panel of the B column or the C column of the vehicle door is in elastic contact, and the pressing plate is prevented from being in hard contact with the outer decorative panel to damage the outer decorative panel under the condition that the pressing plate is guaranteed to provide enough pressing.
Preferably, the axis of the lower arc surface is perpendicular to the second hinge axis. This scheme structure is favorable to the clamp plate to compress tightly door B post or C post outer decorative board.
Preferably, the pressure plate is provided with a stress isolation through hole, the stress isolation through hole is positioned in the middle between the upper surface and the lower surface of the pressure plate, and the stress isolation through hole extends along the axis of the lower arc surface and penetrates through the two opposite side surfaces of the pressure plate.
Because the lower surface of clamp plate is the lower arc surface of up hunch-up, when the clamp plate pressfitting was on door B post or C post outer decorative board, the middle part position stress concentration position of clamp plate, the problem of stress concentration fracture takes place easily in the lower surface middle part of clamp plate, therefore this scheme sets up stress and cuts off the through-hole at the middle part between upper surface and the lower surface, break stress here, even the problem of stress concentration fracture takes place in the lower surface middle part of clamp plate, also can cut off the clamp plate that can not influence stress and cut off the through-hole top in stress cut off through-hole department, thereby effectively prolong the life of clamp plate.
Preferably, the cross section of the stress isolation through hole is in a waist-round shape, the inner bottom surface of the stress isolation through hole is an upward convex arc surface which is convex upwards, and the inner top surface of the stress isolation through hole is a downward convex arc surface which is convex downwards.
After stress concentration cracking and fracture occur in the middle of the lower surface of the pressing plate, the pressing plate right above the stress partition through hole becomes a new stress concentration part, at the moment, the inner top surface of the stress partition through hole becomes a tensile stress concentration part, and because the inner top surface of the stress partition through hole is a downward convex arc surface, the tensile stress can be distributed on each part of the downward convex arc surface, the tensile stress is prevented from being concentrated at certain points in the middle of the inner top surface of the stress partition through hole, and therefore the service life of the pressing plate is further effectively prolonged.
Preferably, the upper surface of the pressure plate is an upwardly curved surface. This scheme can improve the elastic deformation's of clamp plate ability.
Preferably, the bottom supporting plate is made of nylon, and protective sponge is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate. The sponge can prevent the bottom plate from scratching the surface of the decorative plate or the bottom plate.
Preferably, the material of the pressing plate is polyurethane.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of product quality defect caused by glue loosening and degumming of the outer decorative panel and the inner panel of the B column and the C column of the vehicle door can be effectively solved, the labor intensity is low, the operation efficiency is high, and the production beat can be guaranteed not to be influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a door trim attaching apparatus of the present invention in an open state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the door trim pressing device of the present invention in a pressed state.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: bottom plate 1, clamp plate 2, lower arc surface 21, last arc surface 22, first articulated shaft 3, handle action bars 4, third articulated shaft 5, connection locking plate 6, fourth articulated shaft 7, movable mounting pole 8, dynamics adjustment mechanism 9, adjusting screw 91, go up lock nut 92, lock nut 93 down, clamp plate lock nut 10, second articulated shaft 11, stress cuts off through-hole 12, lower cambered surface 13, epirelief cambered surface 14.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a vehicle door trim panel pressing and pasting device comprises a bottom support plate 1, a pressure plate 2, a force adjusting mechanism 9, a handle operating rod 4 hinged on the bottom support plate through a first hinge shaft 3, a movable mounting rod 8 hinged on the bottom support plate through a second hinge shaft 11, and a connecting locking plate 6 connecting the handle operating rod and the movable mounting rod. The bottom supporting plate is made of nylon. The upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is provided with protective sponge. The pressing plate is made of polyurethane. One end of the connecting locking plate is hinged and connected with the handle operating rod through a third hinged shaft 5, and the other end of the connecting locking plate is hinged and connected with the movable mounting rod through a fourth hinged shaft 7. The first hinge shaft, the second hinge shaft, the third hinge shaft and the fourth hinge shaft are parallel to each other.
The force adjusting mechanism comprises a guide through hole arranged on the movable mounting rod, an adjusting screw 91 arranged in the guide through hole, and an upper locking nut 92 and a lower locking nut 93 arranged on the adjusting screw. The movable mounting rod is positioned between the upper locking nut and the lower locking nut. The axis of the adjusting screw is vertical to the second hinge shaft.
The clamp plate is installed on the movable mounting pole, and in this embodiment, the clamp plate passes through adjusting screw to be installed on the movable mounting pole, and the clamp plate setting is at adjusting screw's lower extreme. The pressure plate is vertical to the adjusting screw rod. The adjusting screw rod is connected with the pressure plate through threads. The adjusting screw is provided with a pressing plate locking nut 10, and the pressing plate locking nut are positioned on the same side of the lower locking nut.
As shown in fig. 3, the lower surface of the platen is an upwardly arched lower arc surface 21. The upper surface of the platen is an upwardly arcuate surface 22. The axis of the lower arc surface is vertical to the second hinge shaft. The axis of the upper arc surface is vertical to the second hinge shaft.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the pressure plate is provided with a stress isolation through hole 12. The stress partition through hole is positioned in the middle between the upper surface and the lower surface of the pressure plate. The stress partition through hole extends along the axis of the lower arc surface and penetrates through the two opposite side surfaces of the pressing plate. The stress isolation through hole is positioned right above the highest point of the lower arc surface. The cross section of the stress partition through hole is in a waist circle shape. The inner bottom surface of the stress partition through hole is an upward convex cambered surface 14 which is convex upwards, and the inner top surface of the stress partition through hole is a downward convex cambered surface 13 which is convex downwards.
The door trim attaching apparatus of the present embodiment is specifically used as follows:
when an assembler installs the B column or C column outer decorative panel of the vehicle door in place; an assembler opens the door trim pressing device through the handle operating lever, as shown in fig. 1; and then, the bottom support plate and the pressing plate are used for tightly pressing and adhering the B-pillar or C-pillar outer decorative panel and the inner panel of the vehicle door through the handle operating rod, and the pressing plate is pressed on the outer decorative panel as shown in figure 2. When the pressing and pasting device of the vehicle door decorative plate presses and tightly pastes the outer decorative plate of the vehicle door B column or the C column and the inner plate, the vehicle door decorative plate can be driven to go off the line, the pressing process can be as long as several hours, and sufficient pressing time is ensured, so that the pressing and tightly pasting of the outer decorative plate of the vehicle door B column or the C column and the inner plate are ensured, the problem of product quality defects caused by glue loosening and degumming of the outer decorative plate and the inner plate of the vehicle door B column and the C column can be effectively solved, and no pressing, rolling and other operation links are needed.