CN108297181B - Wooden ball processing machine - Google Patents

Wooden ball processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108297181B
CN108297181B CN201810109189.6A CN201810109189A CN108297181B CN 108297181 B CN108297181 B CN 108297181B CN 201810109189 A CN201810109189 A CN 201810109189A CN 108297181 B CN108297181 B CN 108297181B
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cutter
thimble
fixedly connected
plate
screw
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CN108297181A (en
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潘建乐
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Wang Xinghao
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/12Cylinder saws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B29/00Gripping, clamping, or holding devices for the trunk or log in saw mills or sawing machines; Travelling trunk or log carriages
    • B27B29/02Clamping angles; Gripping equipment thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B31/00Arrangements for conveying, loading, turning, adjusting, or discharging the log or timber, specially designed for saw mills or sawing machines
    • B27B31/08Discharging equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wood ball processing machinery, in particular to a wood ball processing machine which comprises a rack, a driving chuck, a thimble assembly, a cutter assembly and an unloading booster, wherein the driving chuck is fixedly connected to the left end of the rack, the thimble assembly is slidably connected to the right end of the rack, the cutter assembly is slidably connected to the rear end of the rack, and the unloading booster is fixedly connected to the front end of the rack. According to the invention, the chuck and the thimble assembly are driven, so that the timber can be quickly clamped, and centering and skid resistance of the timber are facilitated; the cutter assembly and the driving chuck are combined to process the timber, so that the cylindrical timber can be cut into a plurality of spherical balls; through the booster of unloading not only can prevent timber skew, can accomplish automatic discharge with a plurality of globular ball separation moreover when processing is accomplished.

Description

Wooden ball processing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood ball processing machinery, in particular to a wood ball processing machine.
Background
For example, the patent application No. CN201320547406.2 discloses an automatic transverse cutting device for wood, which comprises a frame, wherein an operation platform is arranged on the frame, and a movable cutting mechanism is arranged on the side part of the operation platform; the operating platform is provided with a feeding mechanism matched with the movable cutting mechanism in position, and the inner side of the operating platform is provided with a vertical plate for blocking the falling of the wood. The feeding mechanism of the utility model cancels the clamping mechanism required in the process of conveying the wood, saves the time required by the clamping mechanism, reduces the cost, improves the production capacity, and is also suitable for processing the wood of round wood; but this equipment can't realize wooden ball processing, can't realize automatic discharge moreover after the cutting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood ball processing machine, which can realize quick clamping of wood by driving a chuck and a thimble assembly, and is beneficial to centering and skid prevention of the wood; the cutter assembly and the driving chuck are combined to process the timber, so that the cylindrical timber can be cut into a plurality of spherical balls; through the booster of unloading not only can prevent timber skew, can accomplish automatic discharge with a plurality of globular ball separation moreover when processing is accomplished.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wooden ball processing machine, includes frame, drive chuck, thimble assembly, cutter assembly and the boost of unloading, drive chuck fixed connection is at the left end of frame, thimble assembly sliding connection is at the right-hand member of frame, cutter assembly sliding connection is at the rear end of frame, the boost fixed connection of unloading is at the front end of frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a wooden ball processing machine, the machine frame comprises a support plate, a T-shaped chute I, a T-shaped chute II, a chute end cover I, a chute end cover II, a screw driving component I and a screw driving component II, wherein the T-shaped chute I is arranged at the right end of the upper end surface of the support plate, the T-shaped chute II is arranged at the rear end of the upper end surface of the support plate, the chute end cover I and the chute end cover II are fixedly connected on the support plate, the chute end cover I is arranged right opposite to the T-shaped chute I, the chute end cover II is arranged right opposite to the T-shaped chute II, the screw driving component I is rotatably connected in a circular through hole I on the chute end cover I, the screw driving component II is rotatably connected in a circular through hole II on the chute end cover II, the thimble component is slidably connected in the T-shaped chute I, and, the cutter assembly is connected in the T-shaped sliding groove II in a sliding mode and is connected with the screw driving assembly II in a threaded matching mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the wood ball processing machine comprises a screw driving assembly I and a screw driving assembly II which are identical in structure, wherein the screw driving assembly II comprises a screw, a clamping ring, a rotary table and a rocker, the clamping ring is connected to the screw in a threaded fit mode, the rotary table is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a chute end cover II is located between the clamping ring and the rotary table, the rocker is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the outer end face of the rotary table, the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of a circular through hole II in the chute end cover II, and the screw is connected with a cutter assembly in a threaded fit mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving chuck of the wood ball processing machine comprises a motor base, a spindle motor, a coupler, a chuck frame, a middle shaft thimble i, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of pressure rods and a plurality of jaws, wherein the motor base is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame, the spindle motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, one end of the coupler is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the spindle motor, the other end of the coupler is fixedly connected to the chuck frame, the middle shaft thimble i is slidably connected to the middle end of the chuck frame, the left end of the middle shaft thimble i is hinged to the plurality of connecting rods, the outer ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively hinged to the left ends of the plurality of pressure rods, the middle ends of the plurality of pressure rods are hinged to the chuck frame, and the right ends of the plurality of pressure rods are respectively fixedly connected to.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the wooden ball processing machine comprises a chuck frame body and a chuck frame end cover, wherein the chuck frame end cover is fixedly connected to the right end of the chuck frame body, a plurality of connecting rod grooves are formed in the side wall of the chuck frame body, the connecting rod grooves are uniformly distributed around the axis of the chuck frame body, a thimble sliding hole is formed in the chuck frame end cover, the thimble sliding hole is coaxial with the chuck frame body, a plurality of connecting rods are respectively in clearance fit in the connecting rod grooves, and a centre shaft thimble i is slidably connected in the thimble sliding hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the center pin assembly comprises a center pin support, a cover plate and a center shaft center pin II, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right end face of the center pin support, the center shaft center pin II is rotatably connected between the center pin support and the cover plate, the center shaft center pin II is coaxial with the center shaft center pin I, the lower end of the center pin support is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the center pin support is slidably connected in the T-shaped sliding groove I, and the lower end of the center pin support is in threaded fit connection with the screw driving assembly I.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the wood ball processing machine comprises a tool assembly, a tool support, an auxiliary plate, a tool mounting plate, a plurality of cylindrical cutters, a cutting motor, a driving gear and a friction cone pulley I, the lower end of the cutter bracket is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the cutter bracket is connected in a T-shaped sliding groove II in a sliding way, the lower end of the cutter support is connected with the screw driving component II in a thread fit manner, the upper end of the cutter support is fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate and the cutter mounting plate, a plurality of cylindrical cutters are rotatably connected between the auxiliary plate and the cutter mounting plate, the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the accessory plate, the driving gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the cutting motor, the driving gear is connected with one cylindrical cutter through gear transmission, the cylindrical cutters are connected through the gear transmission in sequence, and the friction cone pulley I is fixedly connected to the cylindrical cutter at the middle end.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the wood ball processing machine of the invention is characterized in that the auxiliary plate is provided with a plurality of discharge through holes and a motor shaft hole, the discharge through holes are respectively coaxial with the cylindrical cutters, and a transmission shaft of the cutting motor is rotatably connected in the motor shaft hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cylindrical cutter comprises a cylindrical cutter body and a cutter gear, the cutter gear is fixedly connected to the cylindrical cutter body, the cutter gear is located between the auxiliary plate and the cutter mounting plate, the cutter gears are meshed in sequence, and the driving gear is meshed with the cutter gear at the middle end.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a wooden ball processing machine, wherein the discharging booster comprises a booster supporting plate, a plurality of column material push plates, an upper ribbed plate, a friction wheel carrier, a friction conical wheel II, a discharging connecting rod, a push rod carrier and a plurality of L-shaped push rods, the lower end of the booster supporting plate is fixedly connected with the machine frame, the upper end of the booster supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of column material push plates, the upper ends of the plurality of column material push plates are fixedly connected with an upper ribbed plate, one end of the friction wheel carrier is fixedly connected with the upper ribbed plate, the other end of the friction wheel carrier is rotationally connected with a friction conical wheel II, the one end of the connecting rod of unloading is articulated to be connected at the eccentric position of friction cone pulley II, and the other end of the connecting rod of unloading is articulated to be connected the push rod frame, and the upper end of a plurality of L shape push rods is all articulated to be connected on the push rod frame, and the middle-end of a plurality of L shape push rods is all articulated to be connected on the post material push pedal.
The wood ball processing machine has the beneficial effects that:
according to the wood ball processing machine, the chuck and the thimble assembly are driven, so that the wood can be quickly clamped, and the wood is centered and prevented from slipping; the cutter assembly and the driving chuck are combined to process the timber, so that the cylindrical timber can be cut into a plurality of spherical balls; through the booster of unloading not only can prevent timber skew, can accomplish automatic discharge with a plurality of globular ball separation moreover when processing is accomplished.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the rack structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the rack structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a screw drive assembly II of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drive chuck construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic half-sectional view of the drive chuck construction of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a chuck holder configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a center shaft thimble I of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the strut and pawl construction of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a thimble assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a half section of the structure of the ejector pin assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a first schematic view of the construction of the cutter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural view of the cutter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the construction of the tool mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of an appendage panel construction of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a cylindrical knife configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first schematic view of the discharge assist of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the discharge booster of the present invention.
In the figure: a frame 1; a support plate 1-1; a T-shaped chute I1-2; a T-shaped chute II 1-3; 1-4 of a chute end cover; 1-5 of a chute end cover; screw driving components I1-6; screw driving components II 1-7; 1-7-1 of a screw; 1-7-2 of a snap ring; 1-7-3 of a turntable; 1-7-4 parts of a rocker; a drive chuck 2; a motor base 2-1; a spindle motor 2-2; 2-3 of a coupler; 2-4 of a chuck frame; 2-4-1 of a chuck rack body; 2-4-2 parts of a chuck frame end cover; 2-4-3 of a connecting rod groove; 2-4-4 parts of thimble sliding hole; a centre shaft thimble I2-5; 2-6 of a connecting rod; 2-7 of a pressure lever; 2-8 of a claw; a thimble assembly 3; a thimble support 3-1; a cover plate 3-2; a middle shaft thimble II 3-3; a cutter assembly 4; a cutter holder 4-1; an accessory plate 4-2; a discharge through hole 4-2-1; a motor shaft hole 4-2-2; 4-3, a cutter mounting plate; 4-4 parts of a cylindrical cutter; 4-4-1 of a cylindrical cutter body; cutter gear 4-4-2; 4-5 of a cutting motor; drive gears 4-6; 4-7 parts of a friction cone pulley; a discharge booster 5; a booster supporting plate 5-1; 5-2 of a column material push plate; 5-3 parts of upper ribbed plate; 5-4 parts of a friction wheel frame; 5-5 parts of a friction cone pulley II; 5-6 of a discharging connecting rod; 5-7 parts of a push rod frame; and 5-8 of an L-shaped push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and a wooden ball processing machine includes a frame 1, a driving chuck 2, a thimble assembly 3, a cutter assembly 4 and a discharge booster 5, wherein the driving chuck 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame 1, the thimble assembly 3 is slidably connected to the right end of the frame 1, the cutter assembly 4 is slidably connected to the rear end of the frame 1, and the discharge booster 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame 1; when the device is used, the processed timber is fixedly connected between the driving chuck 2 and the thimble assembly 3, the processed timber is cylindrical timber, two ends of the cylindrical timber are respectively provided with a middle shaft hole, the two middle shaft holes are coaxial with the processed timber, the processed timber is driven to rotate by the driving chuck 2, and the processed timber is clamped by adjusting the position of the thimble assembly 3, so that the timber with different lengths can be fixedly connected; the cutter assembly 4 approaches to the axis of the processed timber so as to cut the timber, and the cylindrical timber is processed into a plurality of spherical balls through the rotation of the cutter assembly 4 and the autorotation of the processed timber; meanwhile, when the cutter assembly 4 is gradually close to the axis of the processed timber, the axis of the processed timber drives the unloading booster 5, and the unloading booster 5 pushes a plurality of spherical balls which are not separated into the cutter assembly 4, so that the separation of the plurality of spherical balls is realized; the situation that the cutter assembly 4 is too close to the axis of the processed timber to cause the processed timber to be broken is avoided; meanwhile, the discharging booster 5 can assist in positioning the processed timber and prevent the processed timber from deviating under the pushing of the cutter assembly 4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the rack 1 comprises a support plate 1-1, a T-shaped chute i 1-2, a T-shaped chute ii 1-3, a chute end cover i 1-4, a chute end cover ii 1-5, a screw driving component i 1-6 and a screw driving component ii 1-7, the T-shaped chute i 1-2 is arranged at the right end of the upper end surface of the support plate 1-1, the T-shaped chute ii 1-3 is arranged at the rear end of the upper end surface of the support plate 1-1, the chute end cover i 1-4 and the chute end cover ii 1-5 are both fixedly connected to the support plate 1-1, the chute end cover i 1-4 is arranged opposite to the T-shaped chute i 1-2, the chute end cover ii 1-5 is arranged opposite to the T-shaped chute ii 1-3, the screw driving assembly I1-6 is rotatably connected into a circular through hole I on a chute end cover I1-4, the screw driving assembly II 1-7 is rotatably connected into a circular through hole II on a chute end cover II 1-5, the thimble assembly 3 is slidably connected into a T-shaped chute I1-2, the thimble assembly 3 is in threaded fit connection with the screw driving assembly I1-6, the cutter assembly 4 is slidably connected into the T-shaped chute II 1-3, and the cutter assembly 4 is in threaded fit connection with the screw driving assembly II 1-7; the left-right sliding of the thimble assembly 3 can be realized by rotating the screw driving assemblies I1-6 so as to extrude and fix woods with different lengths.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, the screw driving assemblies i 1-6 and ii 1-7 have the same structure, the screw driving assemblies ii 1-7 include screws 1-7-1, snap rings 1-7-2, rotating discs 1-7-3, and rockers 1-7-4, the snap rings 1-7-2 are connected to the screws 1-7-1 by screw threads, the rotating discs 1-7-3 are fixedly connected to one ends of the screws 1-7-1, the chute end covers ii 1-5 are located between the snap rings 1-7-2 and the rotating discs 1-7-3, the rockers 1-7-4 are fixedly connected to the eccentric positions of the outer end faces of the rotating discs 1-7-3, the screw rod 1-7-1 is rotatably connected in a circular through hole II on the sliding groove end cover II 1-5, the screw rod 1-7-1 is connected with the cutter component 4 in a threaded fit mode, the cutter component 4 can slide back and forth by rotating the screw rod driving component II 1-7, and the cutter component 4 slides forwards to be gradually close to the axis of the processed timber, so that the timber is cut.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and the embodiment is further described, where the drive chuck 2 includes a motor base 2-1, a spindle motor 2-2, a coupler 2-3, a chuck holder 2-4, a center shaft thimble i 2-5, a plurality of connecting rods 2-6, a plurality of pressing rods 2-7, and a plurality of jaws 2-8, the motor base 2-1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame 1, the spindle motor 2-2 is fixedly connected to the motor base 2-1, one end of the coupler 2-3 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the spindle motor 2-2, the other end of the coupler 2-3 is fixedly connected to the chuck holder 2-4, the center shaft thimble i 2-5 is slidably connected to the middle end of the chuck holder 2-4, the left end of the middle shaft thimble I2-5 is hinged with a plurality of connecting rods 2-6, the outer ends of the connecting rods 2-6 are hinged with the left ends of a plurality of pressure rods 2-7 respectively, the middle ends of the pressure rods 2-7 are hinged with a chuck rack 2-4 respectively, and the right ends of the pressure rods 2-7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping jaws 2-8 respectively; the middle shaft thimble II 3-3 pushes the processed timber to the left end, the processed timber pushes the middle shaft thimble I2-5, the middle shaft thimble I2-5 pushes the connecting rod 2-6, so that the left ends of the pressing rods 2-7 are opened outwards, the right ends of the pressing rods 2-7 drive the clamping jaws 2-8 to contract inwards, and the processed timber is clamped tightly through the clamping jaws 2-8, so that the fixation of the processed timber is realized, the installation is convenient and fast, and the centering of the timber is facilitated.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, in which the chuck holder 2-4 includes a chuck holder body 2-4-1 and a chuck holder end cover 2-4-2, the chuck holder end cover 2-4-2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the chuck holder body 2-4-1, a plurality of link slots 2-4-3 are disposed on the sidewall of the chuck holder body 2-4-1, the plurality of link slots 2-4-3 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the chuck holder body 2-4-1, a thimble sliding hole 2-4-4 is disposed on the chuck holder end cover 2-4-2, the thimble sliding hole 2-4-4 is coaxial with the chuck holder body 2-4-1, the connecting rods 2-6 are respectively in clearance fit in the connecting rod grooves 2-4-3, and the center shaft thimble I2-5 is slidably connected in the thimble sliding hole 2-4-4.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and this embodiment will further describe a fourth embodiment, the thimble assembly 3 comprises a thimble support 3-1, a cover plate 3-2 and a centre shaft thimble II 3-3, the cover plate 3-2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the right end surface of the thimble support 3-1, the centre shaft thimble II 3-3 is rotatably connected between the thimble support 3-1 and the cover plate 3-2, the middle shaft thimble II 3-3 is coaxial with the middle shaft thimble I2-5, the lower end of the thimble support 3-1 is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the thimble support 3-1 is connected in a T-shaped sliding chute I1-2 in a sliding way, the lower end of the thimble support 3-1 is connected with the screw driving component I1-6 in a thread fit manner; the centre shaft thimble II 3-3 can rotate along with the timber, so as to reduce the resistance of the rotation of the timber.
The seventh embodiment:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-20, in which the cutter assembly 4 includes a cutter support 4-1, an attachment plate 4-2, a cutter mounting plate 4-3, a plurality of cylindrical cutters 4-4, a cutting motor 4-5, a driving gear 4-6 and a friction cone pulley i 4-7, the lower end of the cutter support 4-1 is a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the cutter support 4-1 is slidably connected in a T-shaped sliding chute ii 1-3, the lower end of the cutter support 4-1 is connected with a screw driving assembly ii 1-7 through screw threads in a matching manner, the upper end of the cutter support 4-1 is fixedly connected with the attachment plate 4-2 and the cutter mounting plate 4-3, the plurality of cylindrical cutters 4-4 are rotatably connected between the attachment plate 4-2 and the cutter mounting plate 4-3, the cutting motor 4-5 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 4-2, the driving gear 4-6 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the cutting motor 4-5, the driving gear 4-6 is in transmission connection with one cylindrical cutter 4-4 through a gear, the cylindrical cutters 4-4 are sequentially in transmission connection through the gear, and the friction cone pulley I4-7 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical cutter 4-4 at the middle end; when the wood cutting machine is used, the cutting motor 4-5 is electrified to operate to drive the driving gear 4-6 to rotate, the driving gear 4-6 drives one cylindrical cutter 4-4 to rotate, so that the rotation of a plurality of cylindrical cutters 4-4 is realized, two adjacent cylindrical cutters 4-4 are transmitted through the gear, and the linear velocity directions of the two adjacent cylindrical cutters 4-4 are the same, so that the stress directions of the processed wood between the adjacent cylindrical cutters 4-4 are the same; when the front end of the cylindrical cutter 4-4 is close to the axis of the processed timber, the friction cone pulley I4-7 is linked with the discharge booster 5.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, a plurality of discharging through holes 4-2-1 and a motor shaft hole 4-2-2 are provided on the accessory plate 4-2, the plurality of discharging through holes 4-2-1 are respectively coaxial with the plurality of cylindrical cutters 4-4, and a transmission shaft of the cutting motor 4-5 is rotatably connected in the motor shaft hole 4-2-2.
The specific implementation method nine:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the cylindrical cutter 4-4 includes a cylindrical cutter body 4-4-1 and a cutter gear 4-4-2, the cutter gear 4-4-2 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical cutter body 4-4-1, the cutter gear 4-4-2 is located between the attachment plate 4-2 and the cutter mounting plate 4-3, the cutter gears 4-4-2 are sequentially engaged, and the driving gear 4-6 is engaged with the cutter gear 4-4-2 at the middle end.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and the present embodiment further describes one or seven embodiments, where the discharge assistor 5 includes an assistor support plate 5-1, a plurality of column push plates 5-2, an upper ribbed plate 5-3, a friction wheel carrier 5-4, a friction cone pulley ii 5-5, a discharge connecting rod 5-6, a push rod carrier 5-7, and a plurality of L-shaped push rods 5-8, the lower end of the assistor support plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the upper end of the assistor support plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the plurality of column push plates 5-2, the upper end of the plurality of column push plates 5-2 is fixedly connected to the upper ribbed plate 5-3, one end of the friction wheel carrier 5-4 is fixedly connected to the upper ribbed plate 5-3, the other end of the friction wheel carrier 5-4 is rotatably connected to the friction cone pulley ii 5-, one end of the discharging connecting rod 5-6 is hinged to the eccentric position of the friction cone pulley II 5-5, the other end of the discharging connecting rod 5-6 is hinged to the push rod frame 5-7, the upper ends of the L-shaped push rods 5-8 are hinged to the push rod frame 5-7, and the middle ends of the L-shaped push rods 5-8 are hinged to the column material push plate 5-2; the column material push plate 5-2 is opposite to the space between two adjacent cylindrical cutters 4-4, and the lower ends of a plurality of L-shaped push rods 5-8 are respectively opposite to the plurality of cylindrical cutters 4-4; when the front end of the cylindrical cutter 4-4 is close to the axis of the processed wood, the friction cone pulley I4-7 is in contact with the friction cone pulley II 5-5, so that the friction cone pulley II 5-5 rotates, the friction cone pulley II 5-5 rotates to drive the discharging connecting rod 5-6, the discharging connecting rod 5-6 pushes the push rod frame 5-7 to move towards the rear end, the push rod frame 5-7 pushes the upper end of the L-shaped push rod 5-8 to rotate around the middle end of the L-shaped push rod 5-8 towards the rear end, so that the lower end of the L-shaped push rod 5-8 is driven to move towards the front end, the lower end of the L-shaped push rod 5-8 pushes the spherical ball towards the front end, and the spherical ball is discharged through the cylindrical cutter body 4-4-1 and the discharging through hole 4-2-; in the backward moving process of the push rod frame 5-7, a hinged shaft connecting the push rod frame 5-7 and the discharging connecting rod 5-6 slides downwards for a small distance in a hinged hole of the discharging connecting rod 5-6 so as to adapt to the height change of the push rod frame 5-7 caused by the backward rotation of the upper end of the L-shaped push rod 5-8; the upper end of a hinged shaft for connecting the push rod frame 5-7 and the discharging connecting rod 5-6 is fixedly connected with a limiting lug, the hinged shaft is prevented from being separated from the discharging connecting rod 5-6 by the limiting lug, and the lower end of the hinged shaft is fixedly connected to the push rod frame 5-7, so that the connection of the push rod frame 5-7 and the discharging connecting rod 5-6 is realized.
The invention relates to a wooden ball processing machine, which has the working principle that: when the device is used, the processed timber is fixedly connected between the driving chuck 2 and the thimble assembly 3, the processed timber is cylindrical timber, two ends of the cylindrical timber are respectively provided with a middle shaft hole, the two middle shaft holes are coaxial with the processed timber, the processed timber is driven to rotate by the driving chuck 2, and the processed timber is clamped by adjusting the position of the thimble assembly 3, so that the timber with different lengths can be fixedly connected; the cutter assembly 4 approaches to the axis of the processed timber so as to cut the timber, and the cylindrical timber is processed into a plurality of spherical balls through the rotation of the cutter assembly 4 and the autorotation of the processed timber; meanwhile, when the cutter assembly 4 is gradually close to the axis of the processed timber, the axis of the processed timber drives the unloading booster 5, and the unloading booster 5 pushes a plurality of spherical balls which are not separated into the cutter assembly 4, so that the separation of the plurality of spherical balls is realized; the situation that the cutter assembly 4 is too close to the axis of the processed timber to cause the processed timber to be broken is avoided; meanwhile, the discharging booster 5 can assist in positioning the processed timber and prevent the processed timber from deviating under the pushing of the cutter assembly 4.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wooden ball processing machine, includes frame (1), drive chuck (2), thimble assembly (3), cutter unit spare (4) and discharge booster (5), its characterized in that: the driving chuck (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rack (1), the thimble assembly (3) is slidably connected to the right end of the rack (1), the cutter assembly (4) is slidably connected to the rear end of the rack (1), and the unloading booster (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rack (1);
the unloading booster (5) comprises a booster supporting plate (5-1), a plurality of column material push plates (5-2), an upper rib plate (5-3), a friction wheel carrier (5-4), a friction cone pulley II (5-5), an unloading connecting rod (5-6), a push rod carrier (5-7) and a plurality of L-shaped push rods (5-8), the lower end of the booster supporting plate (5-1) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), the upper end of the booster supporting plate (5-1) is fixedly connected with the plurality of column material push plates (5-2), the upper ends of the plurality of column material push plates (5-2) are fixedly connected with the upper rib plate (5-3), one end of the friction wheel carrier (5-4) is fixedly connected with the upper rib plate (5-3), the other end of the friction wheel carrier (5-4) is rotatably connected with the friction cone pulley II (5-5), one end of each discharging connecting rod (5-6) is hinged to the eccentric position of the friction cone pulley II (5-5), the other end of each discharging connecting rod (5-6) is hinged to a push rod frame (5-7), the upper ends of the L-shaped push rods (5-8) are hinged to the push rod frames (5-7), and the middle ends of the L-shaped push rods (5-8) are hinged to the column material push plate (5-2).
2. The wood ball processing machine of claim 1, wherein: the rack (1) comprises a support plate (1-1), a T-shaped sliding chute I (1-2), a T-shaped sliding chute II (1-3), a sliding chute end cover I (1-4), a sliding chute end cover II (1-5), a screw driving component I (1-6) and a screw driving component II (1-7), wherein the T-shaped sliding chute I (1-2) is arranged at the right end of the upper end face of the support plate (1-1), the T-shaped sliding chute II (1-3) is arranged at the rear end of the upper end face of the support plate (1-1), the sliding chute end cover I (1-4) and the sliding chute end cover II (1-5) are fixedly connected to the support plate (1-1), the sliding chute end cover I (1-4) is arranged right opposite to the T-shaped sliding chute I (1-2), and the sliding chute end cover II (1-5) is arranged right opposite to the T-shaped sliding chute II (, screw drive subassembly I (1-6) rotate connect in the circular through-hole I on spout end cover I (1-4), screw drive subassembly II (1-7) rotate connect in the circular through-hole II on spout end cover II (1-5), thimble subassembly (3) sliding connection is in T shape spout I (1-2), thimble subassembly (3) are connected through screw-thread fit with screw drive subassembly I (1-6), cutter subassembly (4) sliding connection is in T shape spout II (1-3), cutter subassembly (4) are connected through screw-thread fit with screw drive subassembly II (1-7).
3. The wood ball processing machine of claim 2, wherein: the screw driving component I (1-6) and the screw driving component II (1-7) are identical in structure, the screw driving component II (1-7) comprises a screw (1-7-1), a clamping ring (1-7-2), a rotary disc (1-7-3) and a rocker (1-7-4), the clamping ring (1-7-2) is connected to the screw (1-7-1) in a threaded fit mode, the rotary disc (1-7-3) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (1-7-1), a sliding groove end cover II (1-5) is located between the clamping ring (1-7-2) and the rotary disc (1-7-3), and the rocker (1-7-4) is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the outer end face of the rotary disc (1-7-3), the screw rod (1-7-1) is rotatably connected into a circular through hole II on the sliding groove end cover II (1-5), and the screw rod (1-7-1) is in threaded fit connection with the cutter component (4).
4. The wood ball processing machine of claim 2, wherein: the driving chuck (2) comprises a motor base (2-1), a spindle motor (2-2), a coupler (2-3), a chuck frame (2-4), a middle shaft thimble I (2-5), a plurality of connecting rods (2-6), a plurality of pressure rods (2-7) and a plurality of clamping jaws (2-8), the motor base (2-1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the frame (1), the spindle motor (2-2) is fixedly connected to the motor base (2-1), one end of the coupler (2-3) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the spindle motor (2-2), the other end of the coupler (2-3) is fixedly connected to the chuck frame (2-4), the middle shaft thimble I (2-5) is slidably connected to the middle end of the chuck frame (2-4), the left end of the middle shaft thimble I (2-5) is hinged with a plurality of connecting rods (2-6), the outer ends of the connecting rods (2-6) are hinged with the left ends of a plurality of pressing rods (2-7) respectively, the middle ends of the pressing rods (2-7) are hinged with a chuck frame (2-4), and the right ends of the pressing rods (2-7) are fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping jaws (2-8) respectively.
5. The wood ball processing machine of claim 4, wherein: the chuck frame (2-4) comprises a chuck frame body (2-4-1) and a chuck frame end cover (2-4-2), the chuck frame end cover (2-4-2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the chuck frame body (2-4-1), a plurality of connecting rod grooves (2-4-3) are formed in the side wall of the chuck frame body (2-4-1), the connecting rod grooves (2-4-3) are uniformly distributed around the axis of the chuck frame body (2-4-1), a thimble sliding hole (2-4-4) is formed in the chuck frame end cover (2-4-2), the thimble sliding hole (2-4-4) is coaxial with the chuck frame body (2-4-1), and a plurality of connecting rods (2-6) are respectively in clearance fit in the connecting rod grooves (2-4-3), the centre shaft thimble I (2-5) is connected in the thimble sliding hole (2-4-4) in a sliding manner.
6. The wood ball processing machine of claim 4, wherein: the thimble assembly (3) comprises a thimble support (3-1), a cover plate (3-2) and a center shaft thimble II (3-3), the cover plate (3-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right end face of the thimble support (3-1), the center shaft thimble II (3-3) is rotatably connected between the thimble support (3-1) and the cover plate (3-2), the center shaft thimble II (3-3) is coaxial with the center shaft thimble I (2-5), the lower end of the thimble support (3-1) is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the thimble support (3-1) is slidably connected in the T-shaped chute I (1-2), and the lower end of the thimble support (3-1) is in threaded fit connection with the screw driving assembly I (1-6).
7. The wood ball processing machine of claim 2, wherein: the cutter component (4) comprises a cutter support (4-1), an auxiliary plate (4-2), a cutter mounting plate (4-3), a plurality of cylindrical cutters (4-4), a cutting motor (4-5), a driving gear (4-6) and a friction cone pulley I (4-7), the lower end of the cutter support (4-1) is of a T-shaped structure, the lower end of the cutter support (4-1) is connected in a T-shaped sliding chute II (1-3) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the cutter support (4-1) is connected with a screw driving component II (1-7) in a threaded fit mode, the upper end of the cutter support (4-1) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate (4-2) and the cutter mounting plate (4-3), the plurality of cylindrical cutters (4-4) are rotatably connected between the auxiliary plate (4-2) and the cutter mounting plate (4-3), the cutting motor (4-5) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (4-2), the driving gear (4-6) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the cutting motor (4-5), the driving gear (4-6) is connected with one cylindrical cutter (4-4) through gear transmission, the cylindrical cutters (4-4) are connected sequentially through gear transmission, and the friction cone pulley I (4-7) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical cutter (4-4) at the middle end.
8. The wood ball processing machine of claim 7, wherein: the auxiliary plate (4-2) is provided with a plurality of discharge through holes (4-2-1) and a motor shaft hole (4-2-2), the plurality of discharge through holes (4-2-1) are coaxial with the plurality of cylindrical cutters (4-4), and a transmission shaft of the cutting motor (4-5) is rotatably connected in the motor shaft hole (4-2-2).
9. The wood ball processing machine of claim 7, wherein: the cylindrical cutter (4-4) comprises a cylindrical cutter body (4-4-1) and cutter gears (4-4-2), the cutter gears (4-4-2) are fixedly connected onto the cylindrical cutter body (4-4-1), the cutter gears (4-4-2) are located between the auxiliary plate (4-2) and the cutter mounting plate (4-3), the cutter gears (4-4-2) are meshed in sequence, and the driving gear (4-6) is meshed with the cutter gear (4-4-2) at the middle end.
CN201810109189.6A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Wooden ball processing machine Active CN108297181B (en)

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CN111391037B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-08-09 杨明凤 Progressive wooden bead manufacturing device

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GB569062A (en) * 1943-12-10 1945-05-02 Cosby Donald Philipps Smallpei Improvements relating to chucks or the like for machine-tools
CN202984712U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-12 宁夏长兴精密机械有限公司 Floating clamp for lathe
CN106541457B (en) * 2017-01-12 2019-07-19 张城进 A kind of beads lathe
CN206687300U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-01 福建惠安博杰专利技术服务有限公司 A kind of numerical control beads machine
CN107599071A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-19 安顺市檀木世家工艺品有限公司 A kind of wooden pearl automatic punch

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