Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of binder claddings simple in structure, can quickly and effectively removing antiquated sand surface
The recycling cast waste sand device of film.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of recycling cast waste sand device, including sanding device,
Separator and collection device, sanding device include frosted cylinder, top plate, first motor, the second motor and several stirrings
Stick;Wherein:Top plate is arranged in the top of frosted cylinder, and one end of stirring rod is connected with top plate, and the other end is inserted into the interior of frosted cylinder
Portion, stirring rod are wrapped with frosted layer;The driving end of first motor is connected with top plate, to drive top plate to surround the central shaft of top plate
Line rotates;Second motor is mounted on top plate, and the driving end of the second motor is connected with stirring rod, to drive stirring rod around stirring
The longitudinal axis of stick rotates;The bottom of frosted cylinder is formed with sand removing hole to be opened/closed, and separator is arranged in the lower section of sand removing hole, receives
Acquisition means are arranged in the downstream of separator.
Further, several frosted balls are provided in frosted cylinder.
Further, the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate, the first orifice plate and are fixedly installed at the sand removing hole of frosted cylinder
The plate that can be pulled and pushed is provided between two orifice plates;The aperture of first orifice plate and the second orifice plate is less than the grain size of frosted ball and more than useless
The grain size of sand.
Further, the edge of plate is provided with fixed block, and fixed block is used for the insertion and extraction of plate.
Further, funnel is provided below in the second orifice plate, and the bottom end of funnel is connected to separator.
Further, several first vibrating motors are evenly arranged in the middle part of frosted drum outer wall.
Further, separator includes babinet, sieve, goes out sandpipe, dust outlet tube;Wherein:The diameter of babinet be more than etc.
Diameter in funnel bottom end;Sieve setting is tilted and is fixed on the inner wall of babinet in box house;Go out sandpipe to be located on sieve
Side, and go out one end of sandpipe and be connected to collection device with babinet perforation, the other end;Dust outlet tube is located at below sieve, and dust outlet tube
The perforation of one end and babinet, the other end be provided with lid on port;The aperture of sieve is less than the grain size of antiquated sand.
Further, the second vibrating motor is provided in the middle part of cabinet exterior.
Further, which further includes rack, and rack includes bottom plate, is separately positioned on bottom plate two
The upright bar at end and the cross bar on connecting upright pole top;First motor is mounted on cross bar.
Further, it is fixed that frosted drum outer wall top is provided with first annular fixed plate, lower part is provided with the second annular
Plate;Cabinet exterior top is provided with third ring-type fixing plate;Between cross bar and first annular fixed plate, the second ring-type fixing plate with
It is connected by several springs between third ring-type fixing plate, between the bottom and bottom plate of babinet.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
1, the sanding device in recycling cast waste sand device of the invention is provided with first motor, the second motor, top plate, stirs
Stick is mixed, first motor can drive top plate to drive the stirring rod on top plate to be rotated around the central axis of top plate, meanwhile, the
Two motors can drive stirring rod to be rotated around its own longitudinal axis, so that antiquated sand can be sufficiently stirred, to by between antiquated sand
Collision friction effectively remove waste sand particles surface attachment adhesive coating film.
2, the frosted ball and stirring rod outer wrapping being arranged in the sanding device in recycling cast waste sand device of the invention
Frosted layer so that antiquated sand, can also be with frosted ball and frosted layer into traveling in whipping process in the case of mutual collision friction
The mechanical friction of one step, therefore the processing speed to antiquated sand is greatly accelerated, further improve the attachment of waste sand particles surface
The removal efficiency and removal effect of adhesive coating film.
3, recycling cast waste sand apparatus structure of the invention is simple, at low cost, easy to operate.Casting through the invention is useless
Sand regenerating unit handle antiquated sand so that the various processing performances of antiquated sand can fast quick-recovery, can reuse, economize on resources,
Economic input is reduced, casting quality is improved, while avoiding environmental pollution caused by antiquated sand abandons.
Description of the drawings
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art in order to clearer, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1:The main structure diagram of recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The schematic cross-sectional view of recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention;
Fig. 3:The overlooking structure diagram of recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention;
Fig. 4:The structural schematic diagram of top plate in recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention;
Fig. 5:The structural schematic diagram of stirring rod in recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention;
Fig. 6:The structural schematic diagram of recycling cast waste sand device centerboard of the present invention;
Wherein:1- frosteds cylinder, 2- top plates, 201- through-holes, 3- first motors, the second motors of 4-, 5- stirring rod, 501- frosteds
Layer, 6- frosteds ball, the first orifice plates of 7-, the second orifice plates of 8-, 9- fixed rings, 10- plates, 101- fixed blocks, 11- funnels, 12- are collected
Device, 13- babinets, 14- sieves, 15- go out sandpipe, 16- dust outlet tubes, 161- lids, the first vibrating motors of 17-, 18- second and vibrate
Motor, 19- bottom plates, 20- upright bars, 21- cross bars, the first annular fixed plates of 22-, the second ring-type fixing plates of 23-, 24- third annulars
Fixed plate, 25- springs.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear, completely retouch
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, all other reality that those skilled in the art is obtained without making creative work
Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of recycling cast waste sand device, including sanding device, separator and collection device 12.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, sanding device includes frosted cylinder 1, top plate 2, first motor 3, the second motor 4 and several stirring rod 5.Wherein, it pushes up
Plate 2 is arranged in the top of frosted cylinder 1, it is preferred that frosted cylinder 1 is open the distance between top plate 2 as 5-10cm, can pass through this
Antiquated sand is poured into frosted cylinder 1 by place.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end of stirring rod 5 is connected with top plate 2, the other end is inserted into the inside of frosted cylinder 1, such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, stirring rod 5 is wrapped with frosted layer 501.When stirring rod 5 stirs, it can make to rub between antiquated sand and antiquated sand, stir simultaneously
The frosted layer 501 of 5 outer wrapping of stick can equally rub to antiquated sand, and the adhesive coating film that waste sand particles surface is adhered to is made to pass through
Friction removes.So stirring rod 5 can not only play stirring action, moreover it is possible to play the role of the antiquated sand that rubs.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the driving end of first motor 3 is connected with top plate 2, to drive top plate 2 to surround the central shaft of top plate
Line rotates, and the rotation of multiple stirring rod 5 of 2 lower section of top plate is made to be stirred antiquated sand;Second motor 4 is mounted on top plate 2, and second
The driving end of motor 4 is connected with stirring rod 5, to drive stirring rod 5 to be rotated around the longitudinal axis of stirring rod, antiquated sand is made to be stirred
Evenly.Preferably, it is connected with the second motor 4 in order to facilitate stirring rod 5, as shown in figure 4, being evenly arranged on top plate 2 several
The driving end of through-hole 201, the second motor 4 is connected by through-hole 201 with stirring rod 5.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided with several frosted balls 6 in frosted cylinder 1, the grain size of usual frosted ball 6 is more than
The grain size of antiquated sand.Frosted ball 6 can not only rub antiquated sand, may also speed up the speed of antiquated sand processing, make the various techniques of antiquated sand
Performance can fast quick-recovery, reuse.Preferably, the material of frosted ball 6 can select stainless steel or other wearabilities high
Material;Preferably, 6 surface of frosted ball can be formed with the frosted layer of protrusion, to accelerate the friction to antiquated sand.The present embodiment
The material of frosted ball 6 is not further limited, those skilled in the art can voluntarily select according to actual conditions.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of frosted cylinder 1 is formed with sand removing hole to be opened/closed, separator is arranged under sand removing hole
Side, collection device 12 are arranged in the downstream of separator.By the antiquated sand of stirring collision friction and by rubbing in frosted cylinder 1
The impurity for wiping stripping will be fallen into separator together by sand removing hole, using the screening of separator, by weighing for gained
The reclaimed sand newly used is collected into collection device.
As shown in Fig. 2, be fixedly installed the first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 at the sand removing hole of frosted cylinder 1, the first orifice plate 7 with
The plate 10 that can be pulled and pushed is provided between second orifice plate 8.The effect of plate 10 be in order to prevent antiquated sand before being not handled properly
Frosted cylinder 1 is flowed out, the first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 are to facilitate the sliding of plate 10 to support plate 10.Preferably, first
It is fixedly connected by fixed ring 9 between orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8.Preferably, the thickness of the first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 is
5-10mm.The aperture of first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 is less than the grain size of frosted ball 6 and the grain size more than antiquated sand, so that useless
Frosted cylinder 1 can be discharged by the first orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 in sand, and frosted ball 6 then stays in frosted cylinder 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the edge of plate 10 is provided with fixed block 101, fixed block 101 be used to facilitate plate 10 insertion and
It extracts.
As shown in Fig. 2, funnel 11 is provided below in the second orifice plate 8, the diameter on 11 top of usual funnel is equal to frosted cylinder 1
The bottom end of the diameter of sand removing hole, funnel 11 is connected to separator.The setting of funnel 11 can play the mistake for preventing antiquated sand in whereabouts
It splashes in journey.
As shown in Fig. 2, being evenly arranged with several first vibrating motors 17 in the middle part of 1 outer wall of frosted cylinder.Open the first vibration
Motor 17 can be such that frosted cylinder 1 vibrates so that the sand fast vibration inside frosted cylinder 1, to which antiquated sand can be quickly through first
Orifice plate 7 and the second orifice plate 8 are fallen in funnel 11, accelerate the discharge of antiquated sand.
As shown in Fig. 2, separator includes babinet 13, sieve 14, goes out sandpipe 15, dust outlet tube 16, wherein babinet 13 it is straight
Diameter is more than or equal to the diameter of 11 bottom end of funnel.Sieve 14 is arranged inside babinet 13, and tilts and be fixed on the inner wall of babinet 13,
To facilitate sand to flow to out the inlet of sandpipe 15.Go out sandpipe 15 and be located at 14 top of sieve, and goes out one end and the babinet of sandpipe 15
13 perforations, the other end are connected to collection device 12;Dust outlet tube 16 is located at 14 lower section of sieve, and one end of dust outlet tube 16 and babinet 13
It is provided with lid 161 in perforation, other end port, opens lid 161, can clean out what 13 bottom of babinet was sifted out from dust outlet tube 16
Spot, dust and antiquated sand treated residue.The aperture of sieve 14 is less than the grain size of antiquated sand so that the sand after screening can
14 top of sieve is stayed in, to be collected by going out sandpipe 15, and spot, dust and the residue etc. that sift out then fall on sieve 14
Lower section, to be cleared up by dust outlet tube 16.Preferably, sieve 14 is the punching sieve of stainless steel.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with the second vibrating motor 18 in the middle part of 13 outer wall of babinet.The second vibrating motor 18 is opened, it can
So that babinet 13 is vibrated, to accelerate to shake off the impurity such as dust on sand to the lower section of sieve 14, clean sand is stayed in
The top of sieve 14, and clean sand is made quickly to be flowed into collection device 12 from going out sandpipe 15, accelerate to complete dust, clast
With the separation of sand.
As shown in Fig. 2, the recycling cast waste sand device further includes rack, it can be by the sanding device in the device, separation
Device is fixed together.Wherein, rack includes bottom plate 19, is separately positioned on upright bar 20 and the connecting upright pole at 19 both ends of bottom plate
The cross bar 21 on 20 tops.Preferably, the thickness of bottom plate 19 is 10-20cm.Wherein, first motor 3 is mounted on cross bar 21, and first
The driving end of motor 3 is connected across cross bar 21 with top plate 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 outer wall top of frosted cylinder is provided with first annular fixed plate 22, lower part is provided with the second annular admittedly
Fixed board 23;13 outer wall top of babinet is provided with third ring-type fixing plate 24.Between cross bar 21 and first annular fixed plate 22, second
Connected by several springs 25 between ring-type fixing plate 23 and third ring-type fixing plate 24, between the bottom of babinet 13 and bottom plate 19
It connects.Spring 25 does not interfere with it and vibrates work while playing the role of supporting frosted cylinder 1, babinet 13.Preferably, bullet
Spring 25 can select compressed spring.
Preferably, the material of frosted cylinder 1, funnel 11, babinet 13 and collection device 12 is stainless steel.
It is as follows that antiquated sand regeneration method is carried out using recycling cast waste sand device of the present invention:
Antiquated sand is poured between the opening and top plate 2 of frosted cylinder 1 in frosted cylinder 1, first motor 3 and the second motor are connected to
4 power supply, and open switch so that first motor 3 and the second motor 4 are started to work, and the drive top plate 2 of first motor 3, which is done, to be rotated
Movement makes the rotation of multiple stirring rod 5 of 2 lower section of top plate be stirred antiquated sand, while the second motor 4 drives single stirring rod 5
Rotation rubs between the frosted layer 501 between the antiquated sand in frosted cylinder 1 and on antiquated sand and frosted ball 6 and stirring rod 5
Movement is wiped, to remove the adhesive coating film of antiquated sand surface attachment.
After the adhesive coating film of antiquated sand surface attachment is removed, first motor 3 and the second motor 4 are closed.By plate
10 take out, and are connected to the power supply of the first vibrating motor 17, and turn on the switch, and the first vibrating motor 17 is made to start to work.First vibration
Motor 17 can drive frosted cylinder 1 to vibrate, and make the sand fast vibration inside frosted cylinder 1, to make sand from the first orifice plate 7 and the
It flows into funnel 11 in the hole of two orifice plates 8, then is flowed into babinet 13 from funnel 11.
After sand inside frosted cylinder 1 is all flowed into babinet 13, the first vibrating motor 17 is closed, connection second is shaken
The power supply of dynamic motor 18, and turn on the switch, so that the second vibrating motor 18 is started to work, the dust on sand is shaken off to sieve 14
Lower section, clean sand is stayed in the top of sieve 14, and sand is made to be flowed into collection device 12 from sandpipe 15 is gone out.
Behind sand all outflow babinet 13, the second vibrating motor 18 is closed, lid 161 is opened, is cleared up from dust outlet tube 16
Go out spot, dust and the antiquated sand that 13 bottom of babinet is sifted out treated residue.
Preferably, cleaning solution cleaning sand can also be poured into collection device 12, so that sand is cleaner, convenient for again
It uses.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.