CN108286619A - A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device - Google Patents
A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286619A CN108286619A CN201710012755.7A CN201710012755A CN108286619A CN 108286619 A CN108286619 A CN 108286619A CN 201710012755 A CN201710012755 A CN 201710012755A CN 108286619 A CN108286619 A CN 108286619A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- check
- valves
- water
- valve body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
- F16K15/03—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/09—Component parts or accessories
- E03B7/10—Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing
- E03B7/12—Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing by preventing freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0209—Check valves or pivoted valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device of the present invention, including stop valve, check-valves and drain valve, stop valve and check-valves are mounted on main drainage pipeline, and stop valve is in the top of check-valves;Check-valves includes water inlet, water outlet, valve disc, valve body, valve deck, hinge pin and valve seat, by-pass port is offered at valve seat in the bottom of valve body, by-pass port connecting bypass pipeline, drain valve is arranged on by-pass line, drain valve is opened to empty the ponding inside check valve body and in main drainage pipeline, higher than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port, the water of such valve body will all be discharged from by-pass port valve body side bottom where hinge pin;Drain valve is solenoid valve.The configuration of the present invention is simple is conveniently operated, and can effectively prevent leads to pipeline and valve body bursting by freezing due to water freezing in pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fluid valve technical fields, especially non-return antifreezing valve.
Background technology
Check-valves is the valve of medium single flow direction in control pipeline, general to be mounted on vertical pipe or level as needed
On pipeline, under the Fluid pressure effect flowed in one direction, flap is opened;When fluid opposite direction flowing, by Fluid pressure and
The dead weight of flap and flap act on valve seat, to cut off flowing, for preventing the medium in pipeline from flowing backwards.Check-valves belongs to one
Kind automatic valve, effect is the function of ensureing the medium directed flow in pipeline and will not flow backwards, to try to avert accidents.
Underground garage is equipped with catch pit, and immersible pump is equipped in catch pit.When cold district winter catch pit has water needs
When exclusion, immersible pump starts draining automatically in catch pit.After draining, due to closure of check ring after pump, the pipe after check-valves
Road have ponding presence, if water accumulation of pipeline excludes not in time, can because in pipeline water freezing due to lead to pipeline and valve body bursting by freezing.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, what is be conveniently operated empties inside check-valves
And the check-valves automatic anti-freezing device of pipeline inside ponding.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device, packet
Stop valve, check-valves and drain valve are included, stop valve and check-valves are mounted on main drainage pipeline, and stop valve is in the upper of check-valves
Side;Check-valves includes water inlet, water outlet, valve disc, valve body, valve deck, hinge pin and valve seat, in the bottom of valve body close to valve seat
Place offers by-pass port, by-pass port connecting bypass pipeline, and drain valve is arranged on by-pass line, opens drain valve by check-valves valve
Ponding emptying in internal portion and main drainage pipeline, the valve body side bottom where hinge pin is higher than the valve body-side bottom where by-pass port
The water in portion, such valve body will all be discharged from by-pass port;Drain valve is solenoid valve.
Preferably, further include master controller, the keying of main controller controls immersible pump and drain valve.
Preferably, pressure gauge is installed on the main drainage pipeline below check-valves, for measuring the pressure in pipeline, when
When pressure is more than specified value, master controller sends out instruction, and immersible pump is closed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is catch pit pipeline assembling schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is that catch pit diving pump work finishes in the prior art, pipeline water schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is check valve structure schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is catch pit pipeline assembling schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 is check valve structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is after catch pit water pump of the present invention is stopped, and drain valve closes pipeline water schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is after catch pit water pump of the present invention is stopped, after drain valve is opened, piping schematic.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device, including stop valve 1, check-valves 2 and drain valve 3, stop valve 1 and check-valves 2
On main drainage pipeline 4, stop valve 1 is in the top of check-valves 2;Check-valves 2 include water inlet 5, water outlet 6, valve disc 7,
Valve body 8, valve deck 9, hinge pin 10 and valve seat 11 offer by-pass port 12, by-pass port in the bottom of valve body 8 at valve seat 11
12 connecting bypass pipelines 13, drain valve 3 are arranged on by-pass line 13, open drain valve 3 by 8 inside of check valve body and main row
Ponding emptying in waterpipe 4, the valve body side bottom where hinge pin 10 is higher than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port 12, in this way
The water of valve inner will all be discharged from by-pass port 12;Drain valve 3 is solenoid valve.
Valve body side bottom where hinge pin 10 is higher h than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port 12, h values 5-20mm, excellent
Select 6-10mm.
When the ponding arrival having in catch pit 14, which is opened, pumps position, water-level detecting sensor 16 is believed to master controller 17
Number, master controller 17 sends out instruction, and the immersible pump 15 being arranged in catch pit 14 starts, and the ponding in catch pit 14 is extracted out,
When the water that immersible pump 15 is discharged reaches certain pressure, check-valves 2 is opened, and ponding is discharged to outdoor rain via main drainage pipeline 4
Mouth or rain dirt inspection shaft, when ponding reaches termination of pumping water level, water-level detecting sensor 18 gives 17 signal of master controller, master controller
17 send out instruction, and immersible pump 15 is stopped, and check-valves 2 is closed due to pressure difference.At this moment a certain amount of ponding will rests on
Inside main drainage pipeline and check valve body, when immersible pump 15 is shut down, master controller 17 will give drain valve 3 after a certain time
One open signal, drain valve 3 are opened, and the ponding discharge inside main drainage pipeline and check valve body is will stay on.
It is provided with connecting hose 19 and pressure gauge 20 between the water outlet of immersible pump 15 and the water inlet 5 of check-valves 2, when only
It returns valve 2 to break down when cannot open, the pressure that pressure gauge 20 measures is more than specified value, and pressure gauge 20 is sent out to master controller 17
Signal, master controller 17 send out instruction immersible pump 15 and shut down.
The configuration of the present invention is simple in summary is conveniently operated, can effectively prevent because in pipeline water freezing due to cause pipeline and
Valve body bursting by freezing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device, including stop valve (1), check-valves (2) and drain valve (3), stop valve (1) and only
It returns valve (2) to be mounted on main drainage pipeline (4), top of the stop valve (1) in check-valves (2);Check-valves (2) includes water inlet
(5), water outlet (6), valve disc (7), valve body (8), valve deck (9), hinge pin (10) and valve seat (11), it is characterised in that:In valve
The bottom of body (8) offers by-pass port (12), by-pass port (12) connecting bypass pipeline (13), drain valve at valve seat (11)
(3) it is arranged on by-pass line (13), opens drain valve (3) by the internal product in main drainage pipeline (4) of check valve body (8)
Water empties, and the valve body side bottom where hinge pin (10) is higher than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port (12), such valve inner
Water will all from by-pass port (12) be discharged;Drain valve (3) is solenoid valve.
2. check-valves automatic anti-freezing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Valve body-side where hinge pin (10)
Bottom is higher h than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port (12), h values 5-20mm.
3. check-valves automatic anti-freezing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Valve body-side where hinge pin (10)
Bottom is higher h than the valve body side bottom where by-pass port (12), h 6-10mm.
4. check-valves automatic anti-freezing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include master controller (17), it is main
Controller controls the keying of immersible pump (15) and drain valve (3).
5. check-valves automatic anti-freezing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Main row below check-valves (2)
Pressure gauge (20) is installed on waterpipe (4), for measuring the pressure in pipeline, when pressure is more than specified value, master controller
Instruction is sent out, immersible pump is closed.
6. check-valves automatic anti-freezing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is useful for surveying in catch pit (14)
Surely the water-level detecting sensor (16) for pumping position is opened, and measures the water-level detecting sensor (18) of termination of pumping water level;Work as catch pit
(14) when water pumping position is opened in the ponding arrival in, water-level detecting sensor (16) gives master controller (17) signal, master controller (17)
Instruction is sent out, immersible pump (15) starts, and when ponding reaches termination of pumping water level, water-level detecting sensor (18) gives master controller (17)
Signal, master controller (17) send out instruction, and immersible pump (15) is stopped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710012755.7A CN108286619A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710012755.7A CN108286619A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108286619A true CN108286619A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62819139
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710012755.7A Pending CN108286619A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0841975A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-02-13 | Maeda Corp | Drainage system |
CN203834577U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-09-17 | 陈柯妤 | Household automatic water pumping device |
KR20150004586A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-13 | 주식회사 남도 | Water-supply apparatus with valve for protecting from frozen breaking |
CN204387436U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-10 | 精晶药业股份有限公司 | Antifreezing check valve |
CN204456284U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 山西佳维建材有限公司 | The antifreeze automatic drain system of industrial process waters low temperature |
CN105525671A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Basement comprehensive drainage system |
CN206958324U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-02-02 | 朱凤梧 | A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201710012755.7A patent/CN108286619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0841975A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-02-13 | Maeda Corp | Drainage system |
KR20150004586A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-13 | 주식회사 남도 | Water-supply apparatus with valve for protecting from frozen breaking |
CN203834577U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-09-17 | 陈柯妤 | Household automatic water pumping device |
CN204387436U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-10 | 精晶药业股份有限公司 | Antifreezing check valve |
CN204456284U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 山西佳维建材有限公司 | The antifreeze automatic drain system of industrial process waters low temperature |
CN105525671A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Basement comprehensive drainage system |
CN206958324U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-02-02 | 朱凤梧 | A kind of check-valves automatic anti-freezing device |
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Application publication date: 20180717 |