CN108284102B

CN108284102B - Quartz sand belt cleaning device of high-efficient saving

Info

Publication number: CN108284102B
Application number: CN201810376823.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐艳艳
Original assignee: Luoyang Longchang Refractory Co ltd
Current assignee: LUOYANG LONGCHANG REFRACTORY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-04-25
Filing date: 2018-04-25
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-25
Also published as: CN108284102A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency saving quartz sand cleaning device which comprises supporting legs, wherein a cleaning tank is welded at the upper ends of the supporting legs, a support is installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank, a rotating motor is fixed at the upper end of the support, a rotating shaft is installed at the lower end of the rotating motor, a rotating disk is welded at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rotating disk is arranged inside the cleaning tank, a hydraulic pump is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disk, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic pump, a cleaning frame is welded at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a spray pipe is arranged at the upper end inside the cleaning tank, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the left end of the cleaning tank, an acid inlet pipe is arranged in the. The quick reaction of quartz sand surface impurity and acid solution is convenient for, and the acid solution attached to the quartz sand is cleaned fast simultaneously, and the cleaning water can be reused.

Description

Quartz sand belt cleaning device of high-efficient saving

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of quartz equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency and economical quartz sand cleaning device.

Background

The quartz is one of minerals distributed on the earth surface most widely, and quartz has various types, and vein quartz, quartz sand, quartzite, sandstone, silica, opal, diatomite and the like are used as raw materials of daily-use ceramics. The sand and the crystal are a substance which can be used for producing a woman embryo. When the silicon dioxide is perfectly crystallized, the crystal is formed, the silicon dioxide is gelatinized and dehydrated to form agate, and the water-containing colloid of the silicon dioxide is solidified to form opal. When the silicon dioxide grains are smaller than a few microns, chalcedony, flint and secondary quartzite are formed.

Quartz sand is a non-metallic mineral substance, is a hard, wear-resistant and chemically stable silicate mineral, the main mineral component of the quartz sand is SiO2, the color of the quartz sand is milk white or colorless and semitransparent, the hardness is 7, the quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material and a non-chemical dangerous product, and the quartz sand is widely used in the industries of glass, casting, ceramics and refractory materials, smelting ferrosilicon, metallurgical flux, metallurgy, building, chemical industry, plastics, rubber, abrasive materials and the like. In the prior art, the cleaning and purification of the quartz sand are usually carried out by putting the sand in a container under an open system and soaking the sand by using an acid washing solution, and the method is a static process and has the defects that impurity components dissolved in the solution cannot be effectively separated, the impurity removal speed is slow, and more impurities remain in the sand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a quartz sand cleaning device with high efficiency and saving performance comprises supporting legs, wherein a cleaning tank is welded at the upper end of each supporting leg, a support is installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank, a rotating motor is fixed at the upper end of the support, a rotating shaft is installed at the lower end of the rotating motor, a rotating disc is welded at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rotating disc is arranged inside the cleaning tank, a hydraulic pump is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disc, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a cleaning frame is welded at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a spraying pipe is arranged at the upper end inside the cleaning tank, the spraying pipe is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly arranged on the spraying pipe, the left end of the spraying pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, an acid inlet pipeline is arranged in the middle of the left end of the cleaning tank, an acid, the inside of acidizing fluid collecting box is provided with the water pump, just the upper end of acidizing fluid collecting box is provided with the reagent feed inlet, just wash the right side upper end of jar and install the sour gas blast pipe, install the governing valve on the sour gas blast pipe, just the left end of wasing the jar is provided with throws the bin gate.

Preferably, the rotating electric machine is connected to a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the acid inlet pipeline is connected with a water pump.

Preferably, the acid discharge pipeline is connected with an acid gas collecting device.

Preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the side surface and the bottom surface of the cleaning frame, and the aperture of each water permeable hole is smaller than the diameter of the quartz sand.

Preferably, the washing tank has a cylindrical shape.

Preferably, the lower end of the acid liquor collecting box is provided with a sewage discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device, the rotary motor, the rotary shaft, the rotary disk, the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic cylinder and the cleaning frame are arranged, so that the cleaning frame is conveniently driven to rotate and vertically and reciprocally stretch, the quartz sand in the cleaning frame is driven to move, and impurities on the surface of the quartz sand are conveniently and rapidly reacted with an acid solution;

2. this kind of quartz sand belt cleaning device of high-efficient saving, through rotating electrical machines, rotation axis, rotary disk, hydraulic pump, pneumatic cylinder, washing frame, inlet tube, shower, nozzle, be convenient for wash adnexed acid solution on the quartz sand fast, the cleaning performance is good.

The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, convenient quick reaction of impurities on the surface of the quartz sand and the acid solution, quick cleaning of the acid solution attached to the quartz sand, recovery of cleaning water and convenient reuse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray pipe of the efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises 1 supporting leg, 2 cleaning tank, 3 support, 4 rotating motor, 5 rotating shaft, 6 rotating disk, 7 hydraulic pump, 8 hydraulic cylinder, 9 cleaning frame, 10 spray pipe, 11 nozzle, 12 water inlet pipe, 13 acid inlet pipe, 14 acid discharge pipe, 15 acid liquid collecting box, 16 water pump, 17 reagent feed inlet, 18 acid gas exhaust pipe, 19 regulating valve and 20 feeding door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency saving quartz sand cleaning device comprises a supporting leg 1, a cleaning tank 2 is welded at the upper end of the supporting leg 1, a support 3 is installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank 2, a rotating motor 4 is fixed at the upper end of the support 3, a rotating shaft 5 is installed at the lower end of the rotating motor 4, a rotating disk 6 is welded at the lower end of the rotating shaft 5, the rotating disk 6 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 2, a hydraulic pump 7 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disk 6, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic pump 7, a cleaning frame 9 is welded at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a spray pipe 10 is arranged at the upper end inside the cleaning tank 2, the spray pipe 10 is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of nozzles 11 are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe 10, a water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the left end of the spray pipe 10, the acid discharge pipeline 14 is communicated with an acid liquid collecting box 15, a water pump 16 is arranged inside the acid liquid collecting box 15, a reagent feeding hole 17 is formed in the upper end of the acid liquid collecting box 15, an acid gas exhaust pipe 18 is installed at the upper end of the right side of the cleaning tank 2, an adjusting valve 19 is installed on the acid gas exhaust pipe 18, and a feeding door 20 is arranged at the left end of the cleaning tank 2.

The rotating

electrical machines

4 and 5 hub connections of rotation axis, advance sour pipeline 13 and water pump 16 and be connected, arrange sour pipeline 14 and be connected with sour gas collection device, wash the side and the bottom surface of frame 9 and evenly seted up a plurality of hole of permeating water, and the aperture in the hole of just permeating water is less than the diameter of quartz sand, wash jar 2 and be the cylinder shape, the lower extreme of acidizing fluid collecting box 15 is provided with the blow off pipe.

In the invention, quartz sand is thrown into a cleaning frame 9 from a feeding door 20 at the left end of a cleaning tank 2, acid liquor in an acid liquor collecting box 15 is conveyed into the cleaning tank 2 through a water pump 16 to submerge the cleaning frame 9, a rotating motor 4 is started, the rotating motor 4 drives a rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives a rotating disc 6 to rotate, the rotating disc 6 drives a hydraulic pump 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8 and the cleaning frame 9 to rotate, the hydraulic pump 7 is started simultaneously, the hydraulic pump 7 drives the hydraulic cylinder 8 to extend and retract up and down in a reciprocating manner, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the cleaning frame 9 to extend and down in a reciprocating manner, so that impurities on the surface of the quartz sand are conveniently and rapidly cleaned and dissolved by an acid solution, after cleaning is finished, the acid solution in the cleaning tank 2 is put into the acid liquor collecting box 15, then cleaning water is conveyed into a nozzle 11 on a spray pipe 10, the acid solution on the quartz sand is cleaned, the cleaned water enters the acid liquor collecting box 15, the gas produced by the reaction of the acid solution and impurities on the surface of the quartz sand is discharged into the gas collecting box through the acid gas exhaust pipe 18, the precipitate generated by the reaction of the acid solution and the impurities on the surface of the quartz sand is conveyed into the acid liquor collecting box 15 through the acid solution and the cleaning water and is discharged through the blow-off pipe, and the acid reagent is added through a reagent feed port 17 at the upper end of the acid liquor collecting box 15 to maintain the concentration of the acid liquor.

In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quartz sand belt cleaning device of high-efficient saving, includes supporting leg (1), its characterized in that, the upper end welding of supporting leg (1) has washing jar (2), support (3) are installed to the upper end of washing jar (2), the upper end of support (3) is fixed with rotating electrical machines (4), rotation axis (5) are installed to the lower extreme of rotating electrical machines (4), the lower extreme welding of rotation axis (5) has rotary disk (6), rotary disk (6) set up in the inside of wasing jar (2), the lower extreme of rotary disk (6) is fixed with hydraulic pump (7), the lower extreme of hydraulic pump (7) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (8), the lower extreme welding of pneumatic cylinder (8) has washing frame (9), just the inside upper end of wasing jar (2) is provided with shower (10), shower (10) are the ring form, a plurality of nozzles (11) are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe (10), the left end of the spray pipe (10) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (12), an acid inlet pipeline (13) is arranged in the middle of the left end of the cleaning tank (2), an acid discharge pipeline (14) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the cleaning tank (2), the acid discharge pipeline (14) is communicated with an acid liquid collecting tank (15), a water pump (16) is arranged inside the acid liquid collecting tank (15), a reagent feeding hole (17) is formed in the upper end of the acid liquid collecting tank (15), an acid gas exhaust pipe (18) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the cleaning tank (2), an adjusting valve (19) is arranged on the acid gas exhaust pipe (18), and a feeding door (20) is arranged at the left end of the cleaning tank (2);

the side and the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (9) are uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, and the aperture of each water permeable hole is smaller than the diameter of the quartz sand.

2. An efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating motor (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (5) through a shaft.

3. An efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the acid inlet pipe (13) is connected with a water pump (16).

4. An efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the acid discharge pipe (14) is connected with an acid gas collecting device.

5. An efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that said cleaning tank (2) is cylindrical in shape.

6. An efficient and economical quartz sand cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the acid liquor collection box (15) is provided with a drain pipe.