CN108282006A - A kind of portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile - Google Patents

A kind of portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108282006A
CN108282006A CN201810124640.1A CN201810124640A CN108282006A CN 108282006 A CN108282006 A CN 108282006A CN 201810124640 A CN201810124640 A CN 201810124640A CN 108282006 A CN108282006 A CN 108282006A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding shoe
charging system
shell
rotation axis
lead screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810124640.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108282006B (en
Inventor
李玉盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiuquan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Shenzhen City Naishidi Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen City Naishidi Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen City Naishidi Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810124640.1A priority Critical patent/CN108282006B/en
Publication of CN108282006A publication Critical patent/CN108282006A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108282006B publication Critical patent/CN108282006B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable type on-board charging systems for new-energy automobile,Including the first shell,Second housing,USB interface,Take-up mechanism and dust-proof mechanism,Take-up mechanism includes Power Supply Assembly,Guide rail,Lead screw,Rotation axis,First sliding shoe,Guide ring,The second sliding shoe,Charging wire,Transmission component,Brake assemblies,Two turntables and two flexible ropes,Dust preventing component includes drive component,Head rod,Second connecting rod and dust cover,This is in the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile,Pass through take-up mechanism,Not only expand the chargeable range of charging system,It can also be by the orderly inside for being received into charging system of charging wire,It reduces charging wire and is wound into probability together,Improve the practicability of charging system,Pass through dust-proof mechanism,Not only reduce the quantity of the dust into inside USB interface,Also reduce charging system during use,The probability that USB interface is damaged,Improve the practicability of charging system.

Description

A kind of portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle-mounted charging equipment field, more particularly to a kind of portable type vehicle-mounted charges for new-energy automobile System.
Background technology
On-board charging system refers to the on-board charging system powered conventionally by automobile storage battery, and a large amount of uses are various portable The lithium battery charging field of formula, portable equipment.
General people can fill mobile device by on-board charging system when driving new-energy automobile Electricity, general on-board charging system when in use, if charging line length it is inadequate, it will the people for leading to dickey seats can not carry out Charging, if charging line length is too long, when storing charging wire, charging wire may be intertwined again, greatly reduce The practicability of on-board charging system, moreover, the USB interface of general on-board charging system do not have safeguard measure, so as to cause Dust enters inside USB interface, so as to cause USB interface poor contact.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of for new energy vapour The portable type on-board charging system of vehicle.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of portable type for new-energy automobile is vehicle-mounted Charging system, including the first shell, second housing, USB interface, take-up mechanism and dust-proof mechanism, the second housing setting exist The side of first shell, the USB interface are arranged in the lower section of the first shell, and the take-up mechanism is arranged in the first shell Portion, the dust-proof mechanism are arranged on USB interface;
The take-up mechanism includes Power Supply Assembly, guide rail, lead screw, rotation axis, the first sliding shoe, guide ring, the second sliding The flexible rope of block, charging wire, transmission component, brake assemblies, two turntables and two, the rotation axis are horizontally set on the first shell Inside lower end, two turntables are separately positioned on the both ends of rotation axis, and one end of two flexible ropes turn wound on two respectively On disk, the other end of two flexible ropes is arranged in the lower end housing of the first shell, and the lead screw is horizontally set on rotation axis Top, the guide rail is horizontally set on the top of lead screw, and first sliding shoe is internally provided with through-hole, and the lead screw passes through First sliding shoe, the lead screw are threadedly coupled with the first sliding shoe, and the guide ring is arranged on the first sliding shoe, and described second Sliding shoe is internally provided with through-hole, and the guide rail passes through the second sliding shoe, and first sliding shoe is fixed with the second sliding shoe to be connected It connects, the Power Supply Assembly is arranged in the top of the second sliding shoe, and one end of the charging wire is wound on the rotating shaft, the charging The other end of line is connect across guide ring with Power Supply Assembly, and one end of the lead screw and rotation axis is arranged at the interior of second housing Portion, one end of the transmission component and one end of lead screw connect, the other end and rotation axis connection, the system of the transmission component Dynamic component is arranged at the middle part of second housing;
The brake assemblies include supporting rod, second spring, third sliding shoe, the first drive link, button, two the second biographies Lever and two brake(-holder) blocks, the supporting rod are horizontally set on the middle part of second housing, and the third sliding shoe is internally provided with Through-hole, the supporting rod pass through third sliding shoe, the second spring to be set on supporting rod on one end of the first shell, One end of the second spring is arranged on third sliding shoe, and the inner wall in second housing is arranged in the other end of the second spring On, one end of two the second drive links is separately positioned on above and below third sliding shoe, and two brake(-holder) blocks are separately positioned on On the other end of two the second drive links, two brake(-holder) blocks are born against on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and described One end of one drive link is arranged on third sliding shoe, and the other end of first drive link is arranged in the outside of second housing, The button is arranged on the other end of the first drive link;
The dust preventing component includes drive component, head rod, the second connecting rod and dust cover, the head rod One end be arranged on the first shell, one end of the other end of the head rod and the second connecting rod is hinged, described second Connecting rod is equipped with fluting, and the dust cover is arranged in the side of the close USB interface of the second connecting rod, and the driving component is set It sets in the inside of the first shell.
Preferably, in order to make lead screw and rotation axis rotate synchronously, the transmission component include the first rotating wheel, second turn One end of driving wheel and transmission belt, the lead screw and rotation axis is arranged at the inside of second housing, the first rotating wheel setting On one end of lead screw, second rotating wheel is arranged on one end of rotation axis, first rotating wheel by transmission belt with Second rotating wheel is sequentially connected.
Preferably, in order to power to on-board charging system, the Power Supply Assembly include charging head, the first spring, sleeve, Two ripple pearl screws and two limited blocks, the sleeve are arranged on the top of the second sliding shoe, the both sides inner wall of the sleeve It is respectively equipped with a card slot, the charging head is internally provided with cavity, and the both sides of the cavity are respectively equipped with an opening, two Ripple pearl screw is separately positioned in two openings, and two limited blocks are separately positioned in two ripple pearl screws, and two limited blocks are equal It is arranged in the inside of cavity, first spring is arranged between two ripple pearl screws, the ripple pearl screw and pocket matches.
Preferably, in order to give the overturning of the second connecting rod to provide power, the driving component includes cylinder and drive block, One end of the cylinder is arranged in the inside of the first shell, and the drive block is arranged on the other end of cylinder, the drive block It is arranged in the inside of fluting.
Preferably, in order to reduce the volume of cylinder, the cylinder is minitype cylinder.
Preferably, in order to drive third sliding shoe to be moved to close to the direction of the first rotating wheel, at the second spring In compressive state.
Preferably, in order to improve the antiskid effect of brake(-holder) block, the making material of the brake(-holder) block is rubber.
Preferably, in order to make two ripple pearl screws move in the direction away from each other, first spring is in compression State.
Preferably, in order to improve the smooth degree of the first sliding shoe movement, lubrication is also coated on the outer surface of the lead screw Agent.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability to skid between turntable and rotation axis, one is additionally provided in the rotation axis A positive stop strip.
The invention has the advantages that this is used in the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile, pass through admission machine Structure not only expands the chargeable range of charging system, can also by the orderly inside for being received into charging system of charging wire, to It reduces charging wire and is wound into probability together, improve the practicability of charging system, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism structure It is ingenious, by manual hand manipulation, reduce consumption of the charging system to automobile batteries electric energy, moreover, passes through dust-proof machine Structure can protect USB interface, not only reduce the quantity into the dust inside USB interface, also reduce Charging During use, the probability that USB interface is damaged further improves the practicability of charging system to system, with existing machine Structure is compared, and the mechanism structure is simple, reduces failure odds.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Power Supply Assembly of the portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the sleeve of the portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the dust-proof mechanism of the portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile of the present invention Figure;
In figure:1. the first sliding shoe, 2. guide rings, 3. the second sliding shoes, 4. sleeves, 5. first shells, 6. guide rails, 7. Bar, 8. second housings, 9. flexible ropes, 10. turntables, 11. charging wires, 12. rotation axis, 13. charging heads, 14. limited blocks, 15. is empty Chamber, 16. first springs, 17. ripple pearl screws, 18. card slots, 19. first rotating wheels, 20. transmission belts, 21. supporting rods, 22. buttons, 23. the second rotating wheel, 24. second springs, 25. third sliding shoes, 26. first drive links, 27. second drive links, 28. brakings Piece, 29. cylinders, 30. head rods, 31. second connecting rods, 32. flutings, 33. drive blocks, 34.USB interfaces, 35. is dust-proof Cover.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, outside a kind of portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile, including the first shell 5, second Shell 8, USB interface 34, take-up mechanism and dust-proof mechanism, the second housing 8 are arranged in the side of the first shell 5, and the USB connects Mouth 34 is arranged in the lower section of the first shell 5, and the take-up mechanism is arranged in the inside of the first shell 5, the dust-proof mechanism setting On USB interface 34;
As shown in Figure 1, the take-up mechanism include Power Supply Assembly, guide rail 6, lead screw 7, rotation axis 12, the first sliding shoe 1, The flexible rope 9 of guide ring 2, the second sliding shoe 3, charging wire 11, transmission component, brake assemblies, two turntables 10 and two, described turn Moving axis 12 is horizontally set on the lower end of the inside of the first shell 5, and two turntables 10 are separately positioned on the both ends of rotation axis 12, two Respectively on two turntables 10, the other end of two flexible ropes 9 is arranged under the first shell 5 for one end of flexible rope 9 In end housing, the lead screw 7 is horizontally set on the top of rotation axis 12, and the guide rail 6 is horizontally set on the top of lead screw 7, institute The through-hole that is internally provided with of the first sliding shoe 1 is stated, the lead screw 7 passes through the first sliding shoe 1,1 spiral shell of the lead screw 7 and the first sliding shoe Line connects, and the guide ring 2 is arranged on the first sliding shoe 1, and the second sliding shoe 3 is internally provided with through-hole, the guide rail 6 Across the second sliding shoe 3, first sliding shoe 1 is fixedly connected with the second sliding shoe 3, and the Power Supply Assembly setting is slided second The top of motion block 3, in rotation axis 12, the other end of the charging wire 11 passes through guide ring for one end of the charging wire 11 2 connect with Power Supply Assembly, and one end of the lead screw 7 and rotation axis 12 is arranged at the inside of second housing 8, the transmission component One end connect with one end of lead screw 7, the other end of the transmission component is connect with rotation axis 12, and brake assemblies setting exists The middle part of second housing 8;
Wherein, when people need using vehicle-mounted charging equipment, people only need Power Supply Assembly being connected on vehicle Power supply port pull rotation axis 12 to rotate by charging wire 11, to passing through turntable 10 when people pull Power Supply Assembly Flexible rope 9 is elongated, under the action of transmission component, drive lead screw 7 to rotate by rotation axis 12, pass through lead screw 7 later The first sliding shoe 1 is driven to move right, to drive guide ring 1 to move right, to realize the guiding work to charging wire 11 With under the action of guide rail 6, driving the second sliding shoe 3 to move right by the first sliding shoe 1, to passing through the second sliding shoe 3 Power Supply Assembly movement is driven, the probability that charging wire 11 is stuck is reduced, when charging wire 11 moves certain length to, is making Under the action of dynamic component, rotation axis 12 is made to stop operating, to make charging wire 11 be maintained at current length, when charging complete it Afterwards, people only need to press brake assemblies, under the action of flexible rope 9, pull rotation axis 12 to rotate, to pass through rotation axis 12 Charging wire 11 is wound up into rotation axis 12, under the action of transmission component, drives lead screw 7 to rotate by rotation axis 12, to Under the action of lead screw 7, driving the first sliding shoe 1 be moved to the left, to make under the action of guide ring 2 charging wire 11 from the right side to It is left orderly that the chargeable range of charging system is not only expanded by the folding and unfolding of charging wire 11 in rotation axis 12, but also It reduces charging wire 11 and is wound into probability together, improve the practicability of charging system;
As shown in figure 4, the brake assemblies include supporting rod 21, second spring 24, third sliding shoe 25, the first drive link 26,22, two the second drive links 27 of button and two brake(-holder) blocks 28, the supporting rod 21 are horizontally set in second housing 8 Portion, the third sliding shoe 25 are internally provided with through-hole, and the supporting rod 21 passes through third sliding shoe 25, the second spring 24 It is set on supporting rod 21 on one end of the first shell 5, one end of the second spring 24 is arranged in third sliding shoe 25 On, the other end of the second spring 24 is arranged on the inner wall of second housing 8, and one end of two the second drive links 27 is set respectively It sets above and below third sliding shoe 25, two brake(-holder) blocks 28 are separately positioned on the other end of two the second drive links 27 On, two brake(-holder) blocks 28 are born against on the first rotating wheel 19 and the second rotating wheel 23, one end of first drive link 26 It is arranged on third sliding shoe 25, the other end of first drive link 26 is arranged in the outside of second housing 8, the button 22 It is arranged on the other end of the first drive link 26;
Wherein, it is moved to the left by Manual-pushing button 22, to drive third to slide under the action of the first drive link 26 Motion block 25 is moved to the left along supporting rod 21, and two brake(-holder) blocks 28 and transmission component point are made under the action of the second drive link 27 From to make transmission component under the action of second spring 24, can be pushed away when people unclamp button 22 with normal rotation Dynamic third sliding shoe 25 moves right, and to drive two brake(-holder) blocks 28 by two the second drive links 27, makes two brake(-holder) blocks 28 are resisted against on transmission component, to make transmission component that can not rotate;
As shown in figure 5, the dust preventing component includes drive component, head rod 30, the second connecting rod 31 and dust cover 35, one end of the head rod 30 is arranged on the first shell 5, and the other end of the head rod 30 is connect with second One end of bar 31 is hinged, and second connecting rod 31 is equipped with fluting 32, and the dust cover 35 is arranged in the second connecting rod 31 Close to the side of USB interface 34, the driving component is arranged in the inside of the first shell 5;
Wherein, by drive component drive the second connecting rod 31 around with the rotation of the hinge joint of head rod 30, when the When two connecting rods 31 are rotated to the direction far from the first shell 5, drive protective cover 35 to separate by the second connecting rod 31 The direction of USB interface 34 is moved, and to make USB interface 34 expose, people is allow to charge, when the second connecting rod 31 is to close to the When the direction rotation of one shell 5, protective cover 35 is driven to be moved to close to the direction of USB interface 34 by the second connecting rod 31 It is dynamic, to be covered USB interface 34 by protective cover 35, reduces the quantity into the dust inside USB interface 34, extend 34 service life of USB interface.
As shown in figure 4, the transmission component includes the first rotating wheel 19, the second rotating wheel 23 and transmission belt 20, the silk One end of bar 7 and rotation axis 12 is arranged at the inside of second housing 8, and first rotating wheel 19 is arranged in one end of lead screw 7 On, second rotating wheel 23 is arranged on one end of rotation axis 12, and first rotating wheel 19 passes through transmission belt 20 and second Rotating wheel 23 is sequentially connected;
Wherein, when rotation axis 12 drives the rotation of the second rotating wheel 23, under the gearing of transmission belt 20, pass through Second rotating wheel 23 drives the rotation of the first rotating wheel 19, to drive lead screw 7 to rotate by the first rotating wheel 19.
As Figure 2-3, the Power Supply Assembly includes 4, two charging head 13, the first spring 16, sleeve ripple pearl screws 17 With two limited blocks 14, the sleeve 4 is arranged to be respectively equipped on the top of the second sliding shoe 3, the both sides inner wall of the sleeve 4 One card slot 18, the charging head 13 are internally provided with cavity 15, and the both sides of the cavity 15 are respectively equipped with an opening, two Ripple pearl screw 17 is separately positioned in two openings, and two limited blocks 14 are separately positioned in two ripple pearl screws 17, two limits Position block 14 is arranged at the inside of cavity 15, and first spring 16 is arranged between two ripple pearl screws 17, the ripple pearl spiral shell Silk 17 is matched with card slot 18;
Wherein, directly charging head 13 can be extracted when people need charging from 4 inside of sleeve, works as charging complete Later, people only need, by the inside of 13 insertion sleeve 4 of charging head, under the action of two limited block 14, to reduce ripple pearl spiral shell 17 probabilities that are fallen inside cavity 15 of silk push two ripple pearl screws 17 to mutual later under the action of the first spring 16 Separate direction movement, to make two ripple pearl screws 17 be respectively clamped into inside two card slots 18, by card slot 18 to ripple pearl spiral shell The active force of silk 17, reduces the probability that charging head 13 falls off inside sleeve 4, to realize the folding and unfolding of charging head 13.
As shown in figure 5, the driving component includes cylinder 29 and drive block 33, one end of the cylinder 29 is arranged first The inside of shell 5, the drive block 33 are arranged on the other end of cylinder 29, and the drive block 33 is arranged in fluting 32 Portion;
Wherein, drive block 33 is driven to move left and right by cylinder 29, to be acted in drive block 33 and the help of fluting 32 Under, drive the second connecting rod 31 to be rotated around with the hinge joint of head rod 30 by drive block 33.
Preferably, in order to reduce the volume of cylinder 29, the cylinder 29 is minitype cylinder.
Preferably, in order to drive third sliding shoe 25 to be moved to close to the direction of the first rotating wheel 19, second bullet Spring 24 is in compressive state, and when second spring 24 is in compressive state, second spring 24 generates third sliding shoe 25 One thrust to the right, to allow two brake(-holder) blocks 28 to be against respectively on the first rotating wheel 19 and the second rotating wheel 23.
Preferably, in order to improve the antiskid effect of brake(-holder) block 28, the making material of the brake(-holder) block 28 is rubber, due to Rubber has preferable antiskid effect, to improve the antiskid effect of brake(-holder) block 28.
Preferably, in order to make two ripple pearl screws 17 move in the direction away from each other, first spring 16 is in Compressive state, when the first spring 16 is in compressive state, the first spring 16 generates one to two ripple pearl screws 17 and pushes away Power, to push two ripple pearl screws 17 to move in the direction away from each other.
Preferably, in order to improve the smooth degree of the first sliding shoe 1 movement, profit is also coated on the outer surface of the lead screw 7 Lubrication prescription reduces the frictional force between the first sliding shoe 1 and lead screw 7 by lubricant, to improve the movement of the first sliding shoe 1 Smooth degree.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability to skid between turntable 10 and rotation axis 12, gone back in the rotation axis 12 If there are one positive stop strip, by positive stop strip to the position-limiting action of turntable 10, allow turntable 10 that rotation axis 12 to be followed to rotate, to Reduce the probability to skid between rotation axis 12 and turntable 10.
When people need using vehicle-mounted charging equipment, people only need the power supply being connected to Power Supply Assembly on vehicle Mouthful, when people pull Power Supply Assembly, pull rotation axis 12 to rotate by charging wire 11, to stretch by turntable 10 Rope 9 elongates, and under the action of transmission component, drives lead screw 7 to rotate by rotation axis 12, passes through the driving of lead screw 7 the later One sliding shoe 1 moves right, and to drive guide ring 1 to move right, to realize the guiding role to charging wire 11, is leading Under the action of rail 6, the second sliding shoe 3 is driven to be moved to the right by the first sliding shoe 1, to be driven by the second sliding shoe 3 Power Supply Assembly moves, and the probability that charging wire 11 is stuck is reduced, when charging wire 11 moves certain length to, in braking group Under the action of part, rotation axis 12 is made to stop operating, to make charging wire 11 be maintained at current length, after charging complete, people Only need to press brake assemblies, under the action of flexible rope 9, pull rotation axis 12 to rotate, to be filled by rotation axis 12 Electric wire 11 is wound up into rotation axis 12, under the action of transmission component, drives lead screw 7 to rotate by rotation axis 12, in silk Under the action of bar 7, the first sliding shoe 1 of driving is moved to the left, and is had to make charging wire 11 from right to left under the action of guide ring 2 Sequence in rotation axis 12, not only expand the chargeable range of charging system by the folding and unfolding of charging wire 11, but also reduce Charging wire 11 is wound into probability together, improves the practicability of charging system, passes through drive component and drives second connecting rod 31 around with the rotation of the hinge joint of head rod 30, rotated to the direction far from the first shell 5 when the second connecting rod 31 when It waits, drives protective cover 35 to be moved to the direction far from USB interface 34 by the second connecting rod 31, to make USB interface 34 expose, So that people is charged, when the second connecting rod 31 is to close to the rotation of the direction of the first shell 5, passes through the second connecting rod 31 It drives protective cover 35 to be moved to close to the direction of USB interface 34, to be covered USB interface 34 by protective cover 35, reduces Into the quantity of the dust inside USB interface 34,34 service life of USB interface is extended.
Compared with prior art, this is used in the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile, by take-up mechanism, no The chargeable range of charging system is only expanded, it can also be by the orderly inside for being received into charging system of charging wire 11, to drop Low charging wire 11 is wound into probability together, improves the practicability of charging system, compared with existing mechanism, the mechanism structure It is ingenious, by manual hand manipulation, reduce consumption of the charging system to automobile batteries electric energy, moreover, passes through dust-proof machine Structure can protect USB interface 34, not only reduce the quantity into the dust inside USB interface 34, also reduce and fill During use, the probability that USB interface 34 is damaged further improves the practicability of charging system to electric system, with Existing mechanism compares, and the mechanism structure is simple, reduces failure odds.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable type on-board charging system for new-energy automobile, which is characterized in that including the first shell (5), second Shell (8), USB interface (34), take-up mechanism and dust-proof mechanism, the second housing (8) are arranged the one of the first shell (5) Side, in the lower section of the first shell (5), the take-up mechanism is arranged in the interior of the first shell (5) for USB interface (34) setting Portion, the dust-proof mechanism are arranged on USB interface (34);
The take-up mechanism includes Power Supply Assembly, guide rail (6), lead screw (7), rotation axis (12), the first sliding shoe (1), guide ring (2), the flexible rope (9) of the second sliding shoe (3), charging wire (11), transmission component, brake assemblies, two turntables (10) and two, institute The lower end that rotation axis (12) is horizontally set on the inside of the first shell (5) is stated, two turntables (10) are separately positioned on rotation axis (12) both ends, one end of two flexible ropes (9) is respectively on two turntables (10), the other end of two flexible ropes (9) It is arranged in the lower end housing of the first shell (5), the lead screw (7) is horizontally set on the top of rotation axis (12), described to lead Rail (6) is horizontally set on the top of lead screw (7), and first sliding shoe (1) is internally provided with through-hole, and the lead screw (7) passes through First sliding shoe (1), the lead screw (7) are threadedly coupled with the first sliding shoe (1), and guide ring (2) setting is in the first sliding On block (1), the second sliding shoe (3) is internally provided with through-hole, and the guide rail (6) passes through the second sliding shoe (3), and described first Sliding shoe (1) is fixedly connected with the second sliding shoe (3), and Power Supply Assembly setting is described to fill in the top of the second sliding shoe (3) In rotation axis (12), the other end of the charging wire (11) passes through guide ring (2) and power supply group for one end of electric wire (11) Part connects, and one end of the lead screw (7) and rotation axis (12) is arranged at the inside of second housing (8), the transmission component One end is connect with the one end of lead screw (7), and the other end of the transmission component is connect with rotation axis (12), the brake assemblies setting Middle part in second housing (8);
The brake assemblies include supporting rod (21), second spring (24), third sliding shoe (25), the first drive link (26), press Key (22), two the second drive links (27) and two brake(-holder) blocks (28), the supporting rod (21) are horizontally set on second housing (8) Middle part, the third sliding shoe (25) is internally provided with through-hole, and the supporting rod (21) passes through third sliding shoe (25), described Second spring (24) is set on supporting rod (21) on one end of the first shell (5), one end of the second spring (24) It is arranged on third sliding shoe (25), the other end of the second spring (24) is arranged on the inner wall of second housing (8), two One end of second drive link (27) is separately positioned on above and below third sliding shoe (25), and two brake(-holder) blocks (28) set respectively It sets on the other end of two the second drive links (27), two brake(-holder) blocks (28) bear against in the first rotating wheel (19) and second On rotating wheel (23), one end of first drive link (26) is arranged on third sliding shoe (25), first drive link (26) other end setting is in the outside of second housing (8), the other end of button (22) setting in the first drive link (26) On;
The dust preventing component includes drive component, head rod (30), the second connecting rod (31) and dust cover (35), and described One end of one connecting rod (30) is arranged on the first shell (5), the other end and the second connecting rod of the head rod (30) (31) one end is hinged, and second connecting rod (31) is equipped with fluting (32), and dust cover (35) setting is in the second connection The side of the close USB interface (34) of bar (31), the driving component are arranged in the inside of the first shell (5).
2. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission Component includes the first rotating wheel (19), the second rotating wheel (23) and transmission belt (20), and the one of the lead screw (7) and rotation axis (12) End is arranged at the inside of second housing (8), and first rotating wheel (19) is arranged on one end of lead screw (7), and described second Rotating wheel (23) is arranged on one end of rotation axis (12), and first rotating wheel (19) passes through transmission belt (20) and the second rotation (23) are taken turns to be sequentially connected.
3. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply Component includes charging head (13), the first spring (16), sleeve (4), two ripple pearl screws (17) and two limited blocks (14), described Sleeve (4) setting is respectively equipped with a card slot (18) on the top of the second sliding shoe (3), the both sides inner wall of the sleeve (4), The charging head (13) is internally provided with cavity (15), and the both sides of the cavity (15) are respectively equipped with an opening, two ripple pearls Screw (17) is separately positioned in two openings, and two limited blocks (14) are separately positioned on two ripple pearl screws (17), two Limited block (14) is arranged at the inside of cavity (15), and first spring (16) is arranged between two ripple pearl screws (17), The ripple pearl screw (17) matches with card slot (18).
4. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving Component includes cylinder (29) and drive block (33), and one end of the cylinder (29) is arranged in the inside of the first shell (5), the drive Motion block (33) is arranged on the other end of cylinder (29), inside of drive block (33) setting in fluting (32).
5. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the cylinder (29) it is minitype cylinder.
6. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second Spring (24) is in compressive state.
7. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the braking The making material of piece (28) is rubber.
8. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described first Spring (16) is in compressive state.
9. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lead screw (7) lubricant is also coated on outer surface.
10. being used for the portable type on-board charging system of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn A positive stop strip is additionally provided on moving axis (12).
CN201810124640.1A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A portable on-vehicle charging system for new energy automobile Expired - Fee Related CN108282006B (en)

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