CN108281090B - Display substrate, display screen and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Display substrate, display screen and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108281090B CN108281090B CN201810042981.4A CN201810042981A CN108281090B CN 108281090 B CN108281090 B CN 108281090B CN 201810042981 A CN201810042981 A CN 201810042981A CN 108281090 B CN108281090 B CN 108281090B
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Abstract
The invention provides a display substrate, a display screen and an electronic device, wherein the display substrate comprises: the display device comprises a substrate, a display array and a BM area, wherein the display array and the BM area are arranged on the substrate; the display array consists of a plurality of display pixels and compensation pixels and is in an R-angle shape; wherein, the display pixel at the edge of the display array is adjacent to one side of the compensation pixel; the other side of the compensation pixel is adjacent to the BM area. According to the display substrate, the display screen and the electronic device, the two corresponding compensation pixels are arranged aiming at the display pixels positioned at the edge of the display array, so that the color cast problem of the R angle can be solved, the process is simple, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display substrate, a display screen and electronic equipment.
Background
At present, most display screens adopt the traditional RGB arrangement mode, namely, three primary colors are used for sequential arrangement. And four corners of the display screen are all designed into an R-corner shape. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is an R corner design of the upper left corner of the display screen. Wherein, the arrangement sequence of the pixels is as follows: from left to right, cyan-red. And the blue pixel is at the very edge of the pixel array, adjacent to the black Border (BM) area. Therefore, a phenomenon that the color of the edge of the display screen is bluish occurs, as shown in fig. 2. Similarly, if the red pixel is at the edge of the pixel array, the color of the edge of the display screen is red.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, a first objective of the present invention is to provide a display substrate, which solves the color shift problem of the R-angle by providing two corresponding compensation pixels for the display pixels located at the edge of the display array, and has a simple process and a low cost.
A second object of the invention is to propose a display screen.
A third object of the invention is to propose an electronic device.
To achieve the above object, a display substrate according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: the display device comprises a substrate, a display array and a BM area, wherein the display array and the BM area are arranged on the substrate;
the display array consists of a plurality of display pixels and compensation pixels and is in an R-angle shape;
wherein a display pixel at an edge of the display array is adjacent to one side of the compensation pixel;
the other side of the compensation pixel is adjacent to the BM area.
Optionally, each display pixel located at the edge of the display array corresponds to two compensation pixels.
Optionally, when the color of the display pixel located at the edge of the display array is the first color, the colors of the two corresponding compensation pixels are the second color and the third color, respectively.
Optionally, the first color is one of the three primary colors, and the second color and the third color are two other of the three primary colors.
Optionally, the display pixels located at the edge of the display array are connected in parallel with the two corresponding compensation pixels, and the output voltages are the same.
Optionally, the sum of the display areas of the two compensation pixels is less than or equal to the display area of one display pixel.
According to the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention, the color cast problem of the R angle is solved by arranging the two corresponding compensation pixels aiming at the display pixels positioned at the edge of the display array, and the display substrate is simple in process and low in cost.
To achieve the above object, a display screen according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a display substrate as described in the previous embodiment.
To achieve the above object, an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen as described in the previous embodiment.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the effect of the prior art R-angle design;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the effect of color shift in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display substrate according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A display substrate, a display screen, and an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the display substrate 10 (not shown) may include a substrate 11 (not shown), a display array 12 disposed on the substrate 11, and a BM region 13.
The display array 12 is composed of a plurality of display pixels 121 and compensation pixels 122, and is in an R-corner shape.
The display pixel 121 at the edge of the display array is adjacent to one side of the compensation pixel 122, and the other side of the compensation pixel 122 is adjacent to the BM region 13.
Each display pixel 121 at the edge of the display array corresponds to two compensation pixels 122.
When the color of the display pixel 121 located at the edge of the display array is the first color, the colors of the two corresponding compensation pixels 122 are the second color and the third color, respectively. The first color is one of the three primary colors, and the second color and the third color are the other two of the three primary colors.
For example, if the color of the display pixel 121 located at the edge of the display array is blue, the colors of the two corresponding compensation pixels 122 are red and green, respectively.
The display pixels 121 located at the edge of the display array and the two corresponding compensation pixels 122 are in parallel connection, and the output voltages are the same.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the display areas of the two compensation pixels 122 may be less than or equal to the display area of one display pixel 121.
The following is described as an example.
As shown in fig. 3, assuming that the area of the blue display pixel located at the leftmost side of the first row is 1, the corresponding two compensation pixels are respectively red and green, and the height and width of the two compensation pixels are half of the blue display pixel, so the areas of the two compensation pixels are 1/4. Since the real area of the pixel is very small, it is difficult for the naked eye to see the size of the pixel, so that the color of the blue display pixel and the two compensation pixels looks like blending together and approaches to white by using the characteristic of three primary colors (red, green and blue are combined into white). Similarly, the leftmost blue display pixel of the other rows is also balanced for blue by the red and green compensation pixels. Finally, the color shift problem of the pixel with weakened R angle is realized.
It should be understood that the area of the compensation pixel is not limited to 1/4 which is the area of the display pixel described in the above example, but may be the sum of the areas of two compensation pixels equal to the area of the display pixel as shown in fig. 4. The red compensation pixel is located above the green compensation pixel, which is also described as an example, and other combinations are also possible, for example, the red compensation pixel is located below the green compensation pixel, which is not limited in this example.
According to the display substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention, the color cast problem of the R angle is solved by arranging the two corresponding compensation pixels aiming at the display pixels positioned at the edge of the display array, and the display substrate is simple in process and low in cost.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a display screen, which includes the display substrate of the previous embodiment.
The display screen may be a display screen of an electronic device such as a mobile terminal and a tablet computer.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides an electronic device including the display screen of the previous embodiment.
The electronic device may include a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, and the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware that is related to instructions of a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A display substrate, comprising:
the display device comprises a substrate, a display array and a BM area, wherein the display array and the BM area are arranged on the substrate;
the display array consists of a plurality of display pixels and compensation pixels and is in an R-angle shape;
each display pixel at the edge of the display array corresponds to two compensation pixels, the color of the display pixel at the edge of the display array is a first color, the colors of the two corresponding compensation pixels are a second color and a third color respectively, and one side of each of the two compensation pixels is adjacent to the display pixel at the edge of the display array;
the other sides of the two compensation pixels are adjacent to the BM area, and the display pixels positioned at the edge of the display array are connected with the two corresponding compensation pixels in parallel;
and the first color of the display pixel positioned at the edge of the display array and the second color and the third color of the two corresponding compensation pixels are fused into white.
2. The display substrate of claim 1, wherein the first color is one of a three-component color and the second color and the third color are two other of the three-component color.
3. The display substrate of claim 1, wherein the display pixels at the edge of the display array have the same output voltage as their corresponding two compensation pixels.
4. The display substrate of claim 1, wherein a sum of the display areas of the two compensation pixels is equal to or less than a display area of one display pixel.
5. A display screen comprising the display substrate of any one of claims 1-4.
6. An electronic device comprising the display screen of claim 5.
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CN108281090B true CN108281090B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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CN109272914B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2022-02-08 | 福建华佳彩有限公司 | Method for compensating elliptical R angle in display area |
CN109345995B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-08-20 | 福建华佳彩有限公司 | R angle compensation method and storage device |
CN110556070B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2023-04-07 | 福建华佳彩有限公司 | Compensation method for R angle in display area |
CN112102732B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-06-03 | 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 | Display module, display device and display compensation method of display module |
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JP2005315960A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Optrex Corp | Color image display apparatus |
CN102193241A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 索尼公司 | Electro-optical display apparatus |
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