CN108278870B - Grain particle throwing and drying device - Google Patents
Grain particle throwing and drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108278870B CN108278870B CN201810006849.8A CN201810006849A CN108278870B CN 108278870 B CN108278870 B CN 108278870B CN 201810006849 A CN201810006849 A CN 201810006849A CN 108278870 B CN108278870 B CN 108278870B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- box body
- drying
- side wall
- cam
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain particle throwing and drying device which comprises a drying box body and a placing groove, wherein the inside of the placing groove and the bottom of the drying box body are both arranged in an arc shape, the drying box body is arranged in the placing groove, a feed inlet is formed in the top wall of the drying box body, an elastic throwing net is arranged on an inner plate of the drying box body, the side of the elastic throwing net is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box body, a blowing fan positioned on the upper side of the elastic throwing net is arranged on the side wall inside the drying box body, a tensioning motor and a transmission shaft are arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the drying box body, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a driving motor arranged on a fixing frame, a cam is further arranged on the driving shaft, a guide rod is arranged on the side. The grain drying device is simple in structure, obvious in grain drying effect, simple to operate, high in practicability and worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying effect, in particular to a grain throwing and drying device.
Background
The existing mode of airing and drying grains in the field is mostly adopted, the mode is only suitable for airing a small amount of grains, if a large amount of grains are aired, the labor intensity of workers is high, the airing field needs to be large, the grains cannot be aired in rainy days, the airing period is long, the grains need to be aired repeatedly by workers, the labor intensity is high, and the grains cannot be industrially processed in a large scale
If the grains are not aired for a long time, the grains are easy to mildew.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grain throwing and drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a grain throwing drying device comprises a drying box body and a placing groove, wherein the inside and the bottom of the placing groove are both arc-shaped, the drying box body is arranged in the placing groove, a feed inlet is arranged on the top wall of the drying box body, an elastic throwing net is arranged on an inner plate of the drying box body, the side of the elastic throwing net is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box body, a blowing fan which is positioned on the upper side of the elastic throwing net is arranged on the side wall inside the drying box body, a tensioning motor and a transmission shaft are arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the drying box body, a transmission gear and a pull rope winding roller are arranged on the transmission shaft, the transmission gear is meshed with an incomplete gear arranged on a main shaft of the tensioning motor, a pull rope is wound on the pull rope winding roller, one end of the pull rope is connected with the middle part of the lower, the utility model discloses a drying box, including standing groove, drive shaft, guide arm, clamp plate, reset spring, piston ejector pin, air duct and drying bottom of the box portion, the drive shaft both ends are fixed on the lateral wall of standing groove through the mount, the one end of drive shaft is connected with the driving motor who sets up on the mount, still be provided with the cam in the drive shaft, be provided with the guide arm on the lateral wall of standing groove, the one end that the guide arm is close to the cam is provided with the clamp plate that supports on the cam avris, the clamp plate is connected with the lateral wall of standing groove through reset spring, the standing groove opposite side is provided with the cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cam is a double-headed cam.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the other end of the guide rod is abutted against the side wall of the drying box body through a roller.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the other end face of the piston is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder through a return spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the cylinder is also provided with an air inlet.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the air duct is provided with a one-way valve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the standing groove lower extreme is provided with the bed plate, the cylinder passes through the support column to be fixed on the bed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: cereal particles drop to elasticity in the drying cabinet through the feed inlet and throw the net on, and taut motor makes transmission shaft intermittent type nature rotate through incomplete gear and drive gear's intermittent type nature meshing, and the transmission shaft rotates and throws the net through stay cord wind-up roll rolling stay cord tensioning elasticity downwards, when incomplete gear and drive gear's stop engagement, elasticity is thrown the net and is upwards thrown the cereal particles under the resilience force effect, continue drying process under the effect that the fan of blowing blows air current and heater, the effect preferred, driving motor drives the drive shaft simultaneously and rotates, the drive shaft makes the guide arm promote drying cabinet horizontal hunting in the standing groove through cam and reset spring's effect, increase the range that the cereal particles were thrown, thereby improve drying effect. The grain drying device is simple in structure, obvious in grain drying effect, simple to operate, high in practicability and worthy of popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grain particle throwing and drying device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cam in the grain particle throwing and drying device.
Wherein: the drying box comprises a drying box body 1, a placing groove 2, a base plate 3, a feeding hole 4, a blowing fan 5, an elastic throwing net 6, a heater 7, a tensioning motor 8, an incomplete gear 9, a transmission shaft 10, a transmission gear 11, a pull rope winding roller 12, a pull rope 13, a driving shaft 14, a cam 15, a return spring 16, a pressing plate 17, a guide rod 18, a driving motor 19, an air cylinder 20, a piston 21, a return spring 22, an air inlet 23, a piston ejector rod 24, an air guide pipe 25 and a one-way valve 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a grain particle throwing and drying device includes a drying box 1 and a placing groove 2, the inside of the placing groove 2 and the bottom of the drying box 1 are both arranged in an arc shape, the drying box 1 is placed in the placing groove 2, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the top wall of the drying box 1, an elastic throwing net 6 is arranged on the inner plate of the drying box 1, the side of the elastic throwing net 6 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drying box 1, a blowing fan 5 positioned on the upper side of the elastic throwing net 6 is arranged on the side wall of the inside of the drying box 1, a tensioning motor 8 and a transmission shaft 10 are arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the drying box 1, a transmission gear 11 and a rope winding roller 12 are arranged on the transmission shaft 10, the transmission gear 11 is engaged with an incomplete gear 9 arranged on the main shaft of the, one end of a pull rope 13 is connected with the middle part of the lower end of an elastic throwing net 6, the inner side wall of the lower end of the drying box body 1 is further provided with a heater 7, one side of the placing groove 2 is provided with a driving shaft 14, two ends of the driving shaft 14 are fixed on the side wall of the placing groove 2 through a fixing frame, one end of the driving shaft 14 is connected with a driving motor 19 arranged on the fixing frame, the driving shaft 14 is further provided with a cam 15, the cam 15 is a double-head cam, the side wall of the placing groove 2 is provided with a guide rod 18, one end of the guide rod 18 close to the cam 15 is provided with a pressing plate 17 abutted against the side of the cam 15, the pressing plate 17 is connected with the side wall of the placing groove 2 through a return spring 16, the other end of the guide rod 18 is abutted against the side wall of the drying box body 1 through a roller, the other side of, the other end face of the piston 21 is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 20 through a return spring 22, one end of the cylinder 20 is communicated with the bottom of the drying box body 1 through an air duct 25, an air inlet 23 is further formed in the cylinder 20, a one-way valve 26 is arranged on the air duct 25, a base plate 3 is arranged at the lower end of the placing groove 2, and the cylinder 20 is fixed on the base plate 3 through a support column.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: grain particles are thrown into the drying box body 1 through the feeding hole 4 and fall onto the elastic throwing net 6, the tensioning motor 8 enables the transmission shaft 10 to intermittently rotate through intermittent meshing of the incomplete gear 9 and the transmission gear 11, the transmission shaft 10 rotates and winds the pull rope through the pull rope winding roller 12 to downwardly tension the elastic throwing net 6, when the incomplete gear 9 stops meshing with the transmission gear 11, the elastic throwing net 6 upwards throws the grain particles under the action of resilience force, the drying treatment is continued under the action of blowing air flow of the blowing fan 5 and the heater 7, the effect is good, meanwhile, the driving motor 19 drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 enables the guide rod 18 to push the drying box body 1 to swing left and right in the placing groove 2 through the action of the cam 15 and the reset spring 16, the throwing amplitude of the grain particles is increased, the drying effect is improved, the left and right swinging of the drying box body 1 presses air in the air cylinder 20 into the drying box body 1 through the, thereby the hot air flow at the bottom of the drying box body 1 blows to the upper end and accelerates the air circulation in the drying box body 1, and the drying efficiency of the grain particles is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cereal grain throws material drying device, includes drying box (1) and standing groove (2), its characterized in that, inside and drying box (1) bottom of standing groove (2) all are circular-arc setting, and in standing groove (2) were arranged in to drying box (1), be provided with feed inlet (4) on drying box (1) the roof, drying box (1) inner panel was provided with elasticity and throws net (6), elasticity is thrown net (6) avris and drying box (1) lateral wall fixed connection, be provided with on drying box (1) the inside lateral wall and blow fan (5) that are located elasticity and throw net (6) upside, be provided with tensioning motor (8) and transmission shaft (10) on drying box (1) lower extreme inside wall, be provided with drive gear (11) and stay cord wind-up roll (12) on transmission shaft (10), drive gear (11) mesh with incomplete gear (9) that set up on tensioning motor (8) main shaft, a pull rope (13) is wound on the pull rope winding roller (12), one end of the pull rope (13) is connected with the middle part of the lower end of the elastic throwing net (6), a heater (7) is further arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the drying box body (1), a driving shaft (14) is arranged on one side of the placing groove (2), two ends of the driving shaft (14) are fixed on the side wall of the placing groove (2) through a fixing frame, one end of the driving shaft (14) is connected with a driving motor (19) arranged on the fixing frame, a cam (15) is further arranged on the driving shaft (14), a guide rod side (18) is arranged on the side wall of the placing groove (2), a pressing plate (17) abutted against the cam (15) is arranged at one end, close to the cam (15), of the guide rod (18), the pressing plate (17) is connected with the side wall of the placing groove (2) through a, a piston (21) is arranged in the cylinder (20), a piston ejector rod (24) which is abutted against the side wall of the drying box body (1) is arranged on the piston (21), and one end of the cylinder (20) is communicated with the bottom of the drying box body (1) through an air duct (25); the other end of the guide rod (18) is propped against the side wall of the drying box body (1) through a roller; the other end face of the piston (21) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (20) through a return spring (22); the air cylinder (20) is also provided with an air inlet (23).
2. The grain particle throwing drying apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cam (15) is a double-headed cam.
3. A grain-throwing drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a one-way valve (26) is provided on the air duct (25).
4. Grain particle throwing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the standing trough (2) is provided with a base plate (3), and the air cylinder (20) is fixed on the base plate (3) through a support column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006849.8A CN108278870B (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Grain particle throwing and drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006849.8A CN108278870B (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Grain particle throwing and drying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108278870A CN108278870A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
| CN108278870B true CN108278870B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006849.8A Active CN108278870B (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Grain particle throwing and drying device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108278870B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718711A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽徽雪食品有限公司 | Wheat threshing device for flour production |
| CN114061291A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽文王酿酒股份有限公司 | Lees drying equipment |
| CN114485080B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-04-07 | 张家界夏花仿真花有限责任公司 | Drying equipment is used in production of artificial flower |
| CN114688853B (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2023-04-25 | 永新县华纬生物质能源有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel drying and forming equipment and application method thereof |
| CN115014065B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2024-01-09 | 盐城东方天成机械有限公司 | Auto-parts processing drying device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5390429A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1995-02-21 | Jet-Pro Company, Inc. | Particulate material feeder |
| CN2226982Y (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1996-05-15 | 王荣生 | Grain sorting machine |
| CN102853639A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 李严光 | Novel rotary roller drying machine |
| CN206037672U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 云南滇王驿农业科技开发有限公司 | Special product classification of farming and intelligent drying equipment |
| CN206103182U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 重庆舵龙文化旅游发展有限公司 | Energy -conserving bed of jumping |
| CN106643032A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-05-10 | 吴达君 | Efficient drying device for tea leaves |
| CN107214134A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of medical operating equipment cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO112969B1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1998-02-27 | Virgil Corneliu Stănăşilă | Installation for drying cereal grains or other granular materials |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201810006849.8A patent/CN108278870B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5390429A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1995-02-21 | Jet-Pro Company, Inc. | Particulate material feeder |
| CN2226982Y (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1996-05-15 | 王荣生 | Grain sorting machine |
| CN102853639A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 李严光 | Novel rotary roller drying machine |
| CN206037672U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 云南滇王驿农业科技开发有限公司 | Special product classification of farming and intelligent drying equipment |
| CN206103182U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 重庆舵龙文化旅游发展有限公司 | Energy -conserving bed of jumping |
| CN106643032A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-05-10 | 吴达君 | Efficient drying device for tea leaves |
| CN107214134A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 湖南丹尼尔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of medical operating equipment cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108278870A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200923 Address after: 236400 East Linhai Road, Linquan Industrial Park, Fuyang, Anhui Applicant after: ANHUI SHUANGQUAN FLOUR Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410000 Hunan city Changsha Qingzhuhu Kaifu District Xiangjiang Street North Road No. 369 central (Hunan) import and export commodities exhibition and Trade Center Building 1 room 452 Applicant before: HUNAN HUIXUN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A grain particle throwing drying device Effective date of registration: 20220222 Granted publication date: 20201023 Pledgee: Anhui Linquan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ANHUI SHUANGQUAN FLOUR CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980001784 |