A kind of rubbish wringing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of rubbish wringing machine.
Background technology
In urbanization process, house refuse is as the burden that the product of Urban Metabolism is always urban development, the whole world
4.9 hundred million tons of rubbish are generated every year, and only China just generates nearly 1.5 hundred million tons of municipal refuses every year.Municipal Solid Waste in China accumulates heap
Storage is up to 7,000,000,000 tons.As urbanization deepens constantly today of development, society faces urban garbage disposal
Problem.
Cement kiln synergic processing solid waste is that urban garbage disposal specifies direction.Cement kiln synergic processing solid
Waste:It is the solid waste input cement kiln that will meet or meet after pretreatment into kiln requirement, is carrying out clinker life
The process of the harmless treatment to waste is realized while production.Cement kiln synergic processing solid waste is compared with landfill method floor space
It is small, it is efficient, once once it had been considered as a kind of good method of " decrement is fast ".It is had into the house refuse water content before cement kiln
Less than 40%, kiln otherwise can not be entered.And there is domestic waste water content to be above 40% at present, this requires enter cement kiln
Preceding house refuse must be dehydrated.This just needs a kind of dehydration that can be fed, discharge, be dehydrated while be carried out continuously to set
It is standby.Garbage dewatering equipment cannot be carried out continuously simultaneously in terms of charging, discharging, dehydration currently on the market, and rubbish is easy obstruction row
The mouth of a river, it has not been convenient to clear up, the problems such as inefficiency.
In conclusion the present invention devises a kind of rubbish wringing machine.
Invention content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of rubbish wringing machine, rubbish is solved
Dehydration equipment cannot be carried out continuously simultaneously in terms of charging, discharging, dehydration, and rubbish is easy obstruction discharge outlet, it has not been convenient to be cleared up, be imitated
The problems such as rate is low.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of rubbish wringing machine, including
Master cylinder, stroke limit assembly, master cylinder seat, the first side frame, front-bank rotor housing, garbage inlet, first flange, reinforcing frame group,
Middle part cylinder body, the first bolt clamp stroke limit device, driving plate, clamping cylinder, the first arm plate, the second bolt, second flange, folder
Tight device, sink, bottom fixing frame, the first axis pin, supporting leg group, piston, the 4th bolt, hermatic door, is seized, is lived the second arm plate
Dynamic pressure plate;Master cylinder is fixed on by the 4th bolt on master cylinder seat, and master cylinder end axis pin is connect with piston, and piston is packed into
In front-bank rotor housing, it can be moved in a straight line along front-bank rotor housing under the driving of master cylinder.Master cylinder end face is equipped with stroke limit group
Part, stroke limit assembly are connect by steel wire rope with piston, as piston motion stroke limit assembly does corresponding actions.Master cylinder
Seat is fixed on the left side of front-bank rotor housing with the first bolt, and the top of front-bank rotor housing is provided with garbage inlet.The setting of first side frame exists
It is middle part cylinder body, first flange first bolt and preceding cylinder of middle part cylinder body one end at front-bank rotor housing front side wall, in the middle part of wringing machine
Body flanged joint is integral.The tail portion of wringing machine is clamping device, and clamping device top is equipped with clamping cylinder and clamps stroke
Device is limited, clamping device lower part is equipped with bottom fixing frame, and clamping cylinder push rod top is connected with driving plate, the connection of driving plate both ends
Two the first arm plates, it is whole that the first arm plate by the second arm plate and bottom fixing frame connects into closing, driving plate, the first arm plate,
Connection used in second arm plate, bottom fixing frame is all made of axis pin connection.Movable pressing board is connected by the first axis pin and clamping device
It connects, is equipped with and seizes in the middle part of movable pressing board;Clamping device right end is provided with second flange, and second flange is mainly and external system devices
Docking;Movable pressing board can surround the circular motion that the first axis pin does certain angle under clamping cylinder driving.Water squeezing motor spindle
It is supported with supporting leg group, sink is packed into the connection H profile steel in the middle part of supporting leg group.The external side of wringing machine is equipped with reinforcing frame group, reinforcing frame
Group both sides are equipped with hermatic door.
Preferably, the front-bank rotor housing includes the first side frame, first flange, third bolt, the first connecting seat, first
Upper frame, the second side frame, the first lower frame, the second connecting seat, first inner chamber board group;Second side frame, frame, on first
Two side frames are welded integral with first flange surrounding;Frame is located above front-bank rotor housing on first, and the second side frame is located at preceding cylinder
Body side surface, the first lower frame is located at front-bank rotor housing in the following, the first side frame passes through frame, the second side frame on third bolt and first
Frame, the connection of the first lower frame;First inner chamber board group is separately fixed at frame on first with bolt, frame, the second side frame on second
Frame, the first lower frame madial wall on.
Preferably, the piston includes master cylinder push rod, retaining set, piston gliding mass, cover board, the 4th axis pin;Piston
Gliding mass endoporus is connected by the 4th axis pin with master cylinder push rod, and the 4th end part of pin shaft installation retaining set prevents axis pin from failing, living
Plug gliding mass top has been bolted cover board;The whole component piston gliding mass of assembling is installed in front-bank rotor housing inner cavity.
Preferably, the middle part cylinder body includes first flange, frame on second, third side frame, the second lower frame,
Second inner chamber board group;Frame is located at the top of middle part cylinder body and is welded with first flange, third side frame, third side frame on second
Frame is located at the both sides of middle part cylinder body and is welded with frame, third side frame on first flange, second;Second lower frame is located at middle part
The bottom side of cylinder body is welded with first flange, third side frame, and second inner chamber board group is separately fixed at frame on second, the with bolt
Three side frames, the second lower frame madial wall on, first flange is located at the both ends of middle part cylinder body, two the first methods of middle part cylinder body
Orchid is separately connected front-bank rotor housing and clamping device flange.
Preferably, the reinforcing frame group includes two group of first reinforcing frame, three group of second reinforcing frame composition, first reinforces
Frame is connected by screw bolts mode and is fixed on front-bank rotor housing lateral wall;Second reinforcing frame using welding manner be fixed on middle part cylinder body with
On clamping device lateral wall.
Preferably, the hermatic door includes doorframe, door, holder, holder one end is welded on the avris of doorframe quadrangle, branch
The frame other end is welded on reinforcing frame group side wall, and doorframe is fixed on the outside of reinforcing frame group;In the embedded doorframe card slot of door, door is mounted in door
It can be free to slide on track angle steel in frame card slot.The effects that hermatic door primarily serves security protection, prevents gas from leaking.
Preferably, the supporting leg group includes first leg, the second supporting leg and returns sink, returns sink and be welded on first
Crook on leg and the second supporting leg, returning sink can effectively prevent sewage along supporting leg fair current;First leg, the second supporting leg are according to order
It arranges and is supported on wringing machine cylinder body side frame and lower frame siding successively.
Preferably, the sink includes sink body and sparge pipe, sparge pipe, which is welded on the right side of sink body, leans on lower portion,
Sink is installed in place rear sparge pipe and connects high pressure water, and high pressure water flow can effectively clear up sink body bottom plate from the outflow of the nozzle of sparge pipe
Sewage residue, anti-water stopping trough block.Sink is on first leg, the second supporting leg intermediate transverse girder, for collecting wringing machine
Sewage is discharged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Wringing machine can be handled number house refuse big absolutely, and the rubbish before processing is not necessarily to
Pre- pre-treatment is carried out, rubbish can be direct plungeed into wherein, adaptability is stronger.Equipment is not necessarily to manually be assisted during operation
Operation, continuity is strong, can save a large amount of human and material resources, saves labour cost.And it is controlled using PLC, automatization level
Height, work efficiency is high.Device structure is simple, and performance is stable and easy to safeguard.Using hydraulic-driven, noise is small.
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front-bank rotor housing structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the piston structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the middle part housing structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the side view of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing frame component of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the right view of Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the seal door structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Figure 16 is the side view of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the supporting leg group structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the side view of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the sink structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the vertical view of Figure 19.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1-19, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:A kind of rubbish wringing machine, including master cylinder 1,
Stroke limit assembly 2, cylinder pedestal 4, oil cylinder gland 5, the first side frame 6, front-bank rotor housing 7, reinforces seat board 8, rubbish at master cylinder seat 3
Rubbish feed inlet 9, first flange 11, reinforcing frame group 12, middle part cylinder body 13, the first bolt 14, clamps stroke limit device at lifting plate 10
15, driving plate 16, clamping cylinder 18, the first arm plate 19, the second bolt 20, second flange 21, clamping device 22, the second arm plate
23, sink 24, bottom fixing frame 25, the first axis pin 26, supporting leg group 27, piston 28, the 4th bolt 30, hermatic door 32, seize 33
With movable pressing board 34;Master cylinder 1 is fixed on by the 4th bolt 30 on master cylinder seat 3, master cylinder seat 3 and cylinder pedestal 4, oil cylinder
Gland 5 is connected, and 1 end axis pin of master cylinder is connect with piston 28, and piston 28 is packed into front-bank rotor housing 7, can be in the drive of master cylinder 1
It is moved in a straight line along front-bank rotor housing 7 under dynamic.1 end face of master cylinder is equipped with stroke limit assembly 2, and stroke limit assembly 2 passes through steel
Cord is connect with piston 28, as 28 movement travel limit assembly 2 of piston does corresponding actions.First bolt 14 of master cylinder seat 3
It is fixed on the left side of front-bank rotor housing 7, the top of front-bank rotor housing 7 is provided with garbage inlet 9, and reinforcement seat board is provided on front-bank rotor housing 7
8;First side frame 6 is arranged at 7 front side wall of front-bank rotor housing, is middle part cylinder body 13 in the middle part of wringing machine, 13 one end of middle part cylinder body
First flange 11 is integral by the first bolt 14 and front-bank rotor housing flanged joint.The tail portion of wringing machine is clamping device 22, is clamped
22 top of device is equipped with clamping cylinder 18 and is equipped with bottom fixing frame 25 with stroke limit device 15,22 lower part of clamping device is clamped,
The push rod top of clamping cylinder 18 is connected with driving plate 16, and 16 both ends of driving plate connect two the first arm plates 19, the first arm plate 19
Closing entirety, driving plate 16, the first arm plate 19, the second arm plate 23, bottom are connected by the second arm plate 23 and bottom fixing frame 25
Connection used in portion's fixed frame 25 is all made of axis pin connection.Movable pressing board 34 is connect by the first axis pin 26 with clamping device 22,
34 middle part of movable pressing board, which is equipped with, seizes 33;22 right end of clamping device is provided with second flange 21, second flange 21 mainly with outside
System equipment docks;Movable pressing board 34 can surround the circumference fortune that the first axis pin 26 does certain angle under the driving of clamping cylinder 18
It is dynamic.Water squeezing motor spindle is supported with supporting leg group 27, and sink 24 is packed into the connection H profile steel at 27 middle part of supporting leg group.The external side of wringing machine
Equipped with reinforcing frame group 12,12 both sides of reinforcing frame group are equipped with hermatic door 32.Wringing machine both sides are additionally provided with multiple lifting plates 10.
It is worth noting that, the front-bank rotor housing 7 includes the first side frame 6, first flange 11, third bolt 29, first
Frame 45, the second side frame 46, the first lower frame 47, the second connecting seat 48, first inner chamber board group 49 on connecting seat 44, first;
Frame 45, the second side frame 46 are welded integral with 11 surrounding of first flange in second side frame 46, first;Frame 45 on first
Above 7 front-bank rotor housings, the second side frame 46 is located at 7 side of front-bank rotor housing, and the first lower frame 47 is located at front-bank rotor housing 7 in the following, first
Side frame 6 is connect by third bolt 29 with frame on first 45, the second side frame 46, the first lower frame 47;First inner chamber plate
Group 49 with bolt be separately fixed on first frame 53 on frame 45, second, the second side frame 46, the first lower frame 47 inside
On wall.
It is worth noting that, the piston 28 includes master cylinder push rod, retaining set 17, piston gliding mass 50, cover board 51, the
Four axis pins 52;50 endoporus of piston gliding mass is connected by the 4th axis pin 52 with master cylinder push rod, and the installation of 52 end of the 4th axis pin stops
Drill drift 17 prevents axis pin from failing, and 50 top of piston gliding mass has been bolted cover board 51;Assemble whole component piston gliding mass
50 are installed in 7 inner cavity of front-bank rotor housing.
It is worth noting that, the middle part cylinder body 13 includes frame 53, third side frame in first flange 11, second
54, the second lower frame 55, second inner chamber board group 56;Frame 53 is located at top and and the first flange of middle part cylinder body 13 on second
11, third side frame 54 weld, third side frame 54 be located at the both sides of middle part cylinder body 13 and with frame in first flange 11, second
53, third side frame 54 is welded;Second lower frame 55 is located at bottom side and first flange 11, the third side frame 54 of middle part cylinder body 13
Welding, second inner chamber board group 56 are separately fixed at frame 53 on second, third side frame 54, in the second lower frame 55 with bolt
On side wall, first flange 11 is located at the both ends of middle part cylinder body 13, and two first flanges of middle part cylinder body 13 are separately connected front-bank rotor housing 7
With clamping device flange.
It is worth noting that, the reinforcing frame group 12 includes two group of first reinforcing frame, 63, three group of second 64 groups of reinforcing frame
At the first reinforcing frame 63 is connected by screw bolts mode and is fixed on 7 lateral wall of front-bank rotor housing;Second reinforcing frame 64 uses welding manner
It is fixed on middle part cylinder body 13 and 22 lateral wall of clamping device.
It is worth noting that, the hermatic door 32 includes doorframe 65, door 66, holder 67;67 one end of holder is welded on door
On 65 4 jiaos of avris of frame, 67 other end of holder is welded on 12 side wall of reinforcing frame group, and doorframe 65 is fixed on 12 outside of reinforcing frame group;
Door 66 is embedded in 65 card slot of doorframe, and door 66 can be free to slide on track angle steel in doorframe card slot.Hermatic door 32 is main
The effects that playing security protection, preventing gas from leaking.
It is worth noting that, the supporting leg group 27 includes first leg 68, the second supporting leg 69 and returns sink 70, sink is returned
70 are welded on crook on first leg 68 and the second supporting leg 69, and returning sink 70 can effectively prevent sewage along supporting leg fair current;First
Supporting leg 68, the second supporting leg 69 are arranged according to order and are supported in wringing machine cylinder body side frame and lower frame siding successively.
In addition, the sink 24 includes sink body 71 and sparge pipe 72, sparge pipe 72 is welded on 71 right side of sink body and leans on
Lower portion, sink 24 are installed in place rear sparge pipe 72 and connect high pressure water, and high pressure water flow can be effective from the outflow of the nozzle of sparge pipe 72
71 bottom plate sewage residue of sink body is cleared up, anti-water stopping trough blocks.Sink 24 is among first leg 68, the second supporting leg 69
On crossbeam, sewage is discharged for collecting wringing machine.
Present embodiment wringing machine workflow is pressed PLC setting programs and is moved completely, and whole process is not necessarily to artificial interference.Fortune
Before dynamic wringing machine work, clamping cylinder and master cylinder in a state of nature → house refuse enters wringing machine inner cavity → clamping cylinder
Feeding → clamping cylinder drive driving plate do straight line move upwards → driving plate drives the first arm plate, the second arm plate to do corresponding rotation
The → the second arm plate Compressive activities pressing plate of movement seizes → and movable pressing board does 14 degree of angle rotation → clamping cylinders around the first axis pin
Detect that the while of pushing piston feeding → house refuse to be discharged by piston press sewage close to switch → master cylinder travels forward
→ piston press rubbish reach setting time after → clamping cylinder drives driving plate to do downward linear motion → master cylinder to continue
Rubbish detects that travel switch → master cylinder drives work from water squeezing drive end unit discharge → master cylinder after pushing piston feeding → extruding
It gets back into journey → mono- to terminate the work period, wringing machine does the above-mentioned cycle operation period in cycles under PLC setting programs.It solves
Garbage dewatering equipment cannot be carried out continuously simultaneously in terms of charging, discharging, dehydration at present, and rubbish is easy obstruction discharge outlet, not side
Just it clears up, the problems such as inefficiency.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.