CN208124297U - A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208124297U CN208124297U CN201820247550.7U CN201820247550U CN208124297U CN 208124297 U CN208124297 U CN 208124297U CN 201820247550 U CN201820247550 U CN 201820247550U CN 208124297 U CN208124297 U CN 208124297U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- rope
- scraping mechanism
- support rod
- pulling rope
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installations, including shell, driving mechanism and the scraping mechanism for being able to drive rubbish, shell one end is equipped with feed inlet, the shell other end is equipped with discharge port, heating channel is equipped in shell, feed inlet, discharge port are connected to heating channel respectively, direction in shell along heating channel is equipped with support rod, support rod has vertically movable stroke, scraping mechanism is slidably connected on support rod, and support rod, scraping mechanism are connected with driving mechanism transmission respectively.The rubbish in heating channel is driven by scraping mechanism, wherein scraping mechanism is under the drive of driving mechanism, in the horizontal direction with it is vertical on be respectively provided with mobile stroke, when scraper, scraping mechanism is moved down in insertion rubbish, and subsequent scraping mechanism, which moves horizontally, drives rubbish to discharge port, subsequent scraping mechanism moves up, and reset is moved horizontally, the efficiency of garbage disposal can be effectively promoted, cost is reduced.The utility model is applied to refuse treatment plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse disposal installations, more particularly to a kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation.
Background technique
Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity,
And there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot properly be located
Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.Garbage disposal
It seeks to rubbish to remove rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, be finally subject to reasonable utilization.At current widely applied rubbish
Reason method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.It is all that rubbish is directly poured into pyrolysis oven mostly in Refuse Incineration Process
Feed hopper, rubbish is transported to pyrolysis inside pyrolysis oven finally by auger, but too long due to excessive rubbish sedimentation time, hold
Easily agglomeration, so that auger transport effect reduces, reduced service life reduces working efficiency, substantially increases cost.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation, energy
The enough effective efficiency for promoting garbage disposal, reduces cost.
Technical solution used by the utility model is：A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation, including shell, driving machine
Structure and the scraping mechanism for being able to drive rubbish, shell one end are equipped with feed inlet, and the shell other end is equipped with discharge port,
Heating channel is equipped in the shell, the feed inlet, discharge port are connected to heating channel respectively, logical along heating in the shell
The direction in road is equipped with support rod, and the support rod has vertically movable stroke, and the scraping mechanism is slidably connected at support rod
On, the support rod, scraping mechanism are connected with driving mechanism transmission respectively.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the support rod both ends are respectively equipped with lifting lug upward, the shell
Inner wall at the top of body is equipped with the first guide ring corresponding with lifting lug, and the driving mechanism includes the first drawing corresponding with lifting lug
Rope, first pulling rope are connected after passing through corresponding first guide ring with the transmission of corresponding lifting lug.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the two sides of the scraping mechanism are respectively equipped with pull ring, the support
Bar both ends are respectively equipped with the second guide ring corresponding with pull ring and directed downwardly, and the driving mechanism further includes corresponding with pull ring second
Pulling rope, second pulling rope are connected after passing through corresponding second guide ring with corresponding pull ring.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the inner wall of the case top is equipped with corresponding with the second guide ring
Third guide ring, second pulling rope pass through corresponding third guide ring after pass through corresponding second guide ring.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving mechanism motor, the motor is located at outside shell, described
One end of first pulling rope, the second pulling rope one end be fixedly linked respectively with the output end of motor, the shell was equipped with
Cord hole, the other end of first pulling rope, the other end of the second pulling rope are located in shell after being each passed through rope through.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, sealing device is equipped with close to the position of rope through on the shell.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the sealing device includes the fluid-tight pond being fixed on shell,
The rope through is communicated with fluid-tight pond, sealing fluid is equipped in the fluid-tight pond, first pulling rope, the second pulling rope are successively worn
Rope through is passed through after crossing sealing fluid.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the rope through is equipped with directive wheel, first pulling rope, the
Two pulling ropes are affixed with the circumferential surface of directive wheel respectively when passing through rope through, and the directive wheel is located in sealing fluid.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, hanging ring, the scraper are fixed at the top of the scraping mechanism
Mechanism is slidably connected on support rod by hanging ring.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the scraping mechanism includes top plate and several scraper plates, the hanging ring
Fixation is located on top plate, and the scraper plate is located on top plate along the direction interval in heating channel, and the pull ring is located at corresponding scraper plate
On.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model drives the rubbish in heating channel by scraping mechanism,
Middle scraping mechanism under the drive of driving mechanism, in the horizontal direction with it is vertical on be respectively provided with mobile stroke, when scraper, scraper
Mechanism moves down in insertion rubbish, and subsequent scraping mechanism, which moves horizontally, drives rubbish to discharge port, and subsequent scraping mechanism moves up, and water
The dynamic processing mode for resetting, driving rubbish mobile using scraping mechanism of translation, can effectively promote the efficiency of garbage disposal, drop
Low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model of the whole structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is scraping mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation as shown in Figs. 1-2, including shell 1, driving mechanism and it is able to drive rubbish
Scraping mechanism 2, fuel gas conduit 18 is equipped at the top of shell 1 so that for being passed through combustion gas into shell 1,1 bottom of shell is equipped with heater
19 with for heating the combustion gas entered in shell 1, the top of 1 one end of shell is equipped with feed inlet 11, and the bottom end of 1 other end of shell is set
There is discharge port 12, heating channel 13 is equipped in shell 1, feed inlet 11, discharge port 12 are connected to heating channel 13 respectively, shell 1
The interior direction along heating channel 13 is equipped with support rod 3, and support rod 3 has vertically movable stroke, and scraping mechanism 2 is slidably connected at
On support rod 3, support rod 3, scraping mechanism 2 are connected with driving mechanism transmission respectively.
Feed inlet 11 is equipped with wastes pre-processing system, and wastes pre-processing system includes pretreatment box 111, pretreatment box
111 are equipped with hydraulic press 112, and 111 bottom of pretreatment box is equipped with waste water tank 113, and rubbish is poured into pretreatment box 111 by staff
Afterwards, under the action of hydraulic press 112, the moisture and air in rubbish are squeezed out, wherein waste water tank 113 is squeezed for recycling in rubbish
The waste water of extrusion；Pretreatment box 111 is connected to feed inlet 11, and flashboard 114 is equipped between pretreatment box 111 and feed inlet 11.It is logical
Cross wastes pre-processing system and rubbish be first subjected to preliminary drying process, in order in subsequent pyrolytic process with higher
Efficiency.
The present embodiment drives the rubbish in heating channel 13 by scraping mechanism 2, and wherein scraping mechanism 2 is in driving mechanism
Drive under, in the horizontal direction with it is vertical on be respectively provided with mobile stroke, when scraper, scraping mechanism 2 is moved down in insertion rubbish,
Subsequent scraping mechanism 2, which moves horizontally, drives rubbish to discharge port 12, and subsequent scraping mechanism 2 moves up, and moves horizontally reset, uses
The processing mode that scraping mechanism 2 drives rubbish mobile, can effectively promote the efficiency of garbage disposal, reduce cost.
It is further preferred that 3 both ends of support rod are respectively equipped with lifting lug 31 upward, the inner wall at 1 top of shell be equipped with
Corresponding first guide ring 14 of lifting lug 31, i.e. the first guide ring 14 are located at the surface of corresponding lifting lug 31, driving mechanism include with
Corresponding first pulling rope 41 of lifting lug 31, the first pulling rope 41 pass after passing through corresponding first guide ring 14 with corresponding lifting lug 31
It is dynamic to be connected, the first pulling rope 41 under the guiding role of the first guide ring 14, can pull support rod 3 move up and down without
Left and right offset.
It is further preferred that the two sides of scraping mechanism 2 are respectively equipped with pull ring 21,3 both ends of support rod are respectively equipped with and pull ring
21 second guide rings 32 corresponding and directed downwardly, i.e. the second guide ring 32 are always positioned in same level with corresponding pull ring 21,
Driving mechanism further includes second pulling rope 42 corresponding with pull ring 21, after the second pulling rope 42 passes through corresponding second guide ring 32
It is connected with corresponding pull ring 21, so that the pulling force of the second pulling rope 42 is become the power of horizontal direction by the second guide ring 32, in turn
Scraping mechanism 2 is pulled to move horizontally on support rod 3.
It is further preferred that the inner wall at 1 top of shell is equipped with third guide ring 15 corresponding with the second guide ring 32, i.e.,
Third guide ring 15 is located at the surface of corresponding second guide ring 32, after the second pulling rope 42 passes through corresponding third guide ring 15
Across corresponding second guide ring 32, the pulling force of the second pulling rope 42 is set to become vertical power by third guide ring 15, so that
The pulling force of second pulling rope 42 can more convenient power for being become horizontal direction by the second guide ring 32, and then pull scraper
Structure 2 moves horizontally on support rod 3.
It is further preferred that driving mechanism further includes motor 43, motor 43 is equipped with the control being electrical connected with motor 43
Case, motor 43 are located at 1 outside of shell, and one end of the first pulling rope 41, one end of the second pulling rope 42 are defeated with motor 43 respectively
Outlet is fixedly linked, and shell 1 is equipped with rope through 16, the other end point of the other end of the first pulling rope 41, the second pulling rope 42
It Chuan Guo not be located in shell 1 after rope through 16.
It is further preferred that being equipped with sealing device close to the position of rope through 16 on shell 1, sealing device includes that fixation is set
There is the fluid-tight pond 51 on shell 1, rope through 16 is communicated with fluid-tight pond 51, sealing fluid 52 is equipped in fluid-tight pond 51, in the present embodiment
Sealing fluid 52 be tap water, the first pulling rope 41, the second pulling rope 42, which sequentially pass through, passes through rope through 16, liquid after sealing fluid 52
It seals and is equipped with thermal insulation layer 53 between the side wall and shell 1 in pond 51, prevent the sealing fluid 52 in fluid-tight pond 51 by thermal evaporation.Pass through sealing
Device prevents flue gas in shell 1 from leaking out from rope through 16.
It is further preferred that rope through 16 is equipped with directive wheel 17, the first pulling rope 41, the second pulling rope 42 passed through rope
Circumferential surface when hole 16 respectively with directive wheel 17 is affixed, and directive wheel 17 is located in sealing fluid 52, reduces first by directive wheel 17
Pulling rope 41, the second pulling rope 42 pass through the resistance being subject to when rope through 16, play certain energy-conserving action.
It is further preferred that the top of scraping mechanism 2 is fixed with hanging ring 22, scraping mechanism 2 is connected by the sliding of hanging ring 22
Connect on support rod 3,22 quantity of hanging ring in the present embodiment is three, be located at the top of scraping mechanism 2 both ends and in
Portion enables scraping mechanism 2 is more stable to slide on support rod 3.
It is further preferred that scraping mechanism 2 includes top plate 23 and several scraper plates 24, the fixation of hanging ring 22 is located on top plate 23,
Scraper plate 24 is located on top plate 23 along the direction interval in heating channel 13, and pull ring 21 is located on corresponding scraper plate 24.In the present embodiment
The quantity of scraper plate 24 is three；Scraper plate 24 can be plane steel plate, it is preferred that scraper plate 24 can be through several vertical scraping articles
Interval forms, and all scraping articles on same scraper plate 24 are generally aligned in the same plane.
Certainly, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent deformation or replacement can be also made under the premise of spirit, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in the application right
It is required that in limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation, it is characterised in that：Including shell, driving mechanism and it is able to drive rubbish
Scraping mechanism, described shell one end are equipped with feed inlet, and the shell other end is equipped with discharge port, and it is logical to be equipped with heating in the shell
Road, the feed inlet, discharge port are connected to heating channel respectively, and the direction in the shell along heating channel is equipped with support rod,
The support rod has vertically movable stroke, and the scraping mechanism is slidably connected on support rod, the support rod, scraper
Structure is connected with driving mechanism transmission respectively.
2. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support rod both ends are respectively equipped with
Lifting lug upward, the inner wall of the case top are equipped with the first guide ring corresponding with lifting lug, the driving mechanism include with
Corresponding first pulling rope of lifting lug, first pulling rope are driven phase with corresponding lifting lug after corresponding first guide ring
Even.
3. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Distinguish the two sides of the scraping mechanism
Equipped with pull ring, the support rod both ends are respectively equipped with the second guide ring corresponding with pull ring and directed downwardly, and the driving mechanism is also wrapped
Include the second pulling rope corresponding with pull ring, second pulling rope pass through after corresponding second guide ring with corresponding pull ring phase
Even.
4. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is set on the inner wall of the case top
There is third guide ring corresponding with the second guide ring, second pulling rope passes through corresponding after corresponding third guide ring
Second guide ring.
5. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism further includes electricity
Machine, the motor are located at outside shell, one end of first pulling rope, the second pulling rope one end respectively with the output end of motor
It is fixedly linked, the shell is equipped with rope through, and the other end of first pulling rope, the other end of the second pulling rope are worn respectively
It is located in shell after crossing rope through.
6. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Close to rope through on the shell
Position is equipped with sealing device.
7. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sealing device includes that fixation is set
There is the fluid-tight pond on shell, the rope through is communicated with fluid-tight pond, and sealing fluid, first drawing are equipped in the fluid-tight pond
Rope, the second pulling rope pass through rope through after sequentially passing through sealing fluid.
8. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The rope through is equipped with guiding
Wheel, first pulling rope, the second pulling rope are affixed with the circumferential surface of directive wheel respectively when passing through rope through, and the directive wheel is located at
In sealing fluid.
9. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The top of the scraping mechanism is fixed
Equipped with hanging ring, the scraping mechanism is slidably connected on support rod by hanging ring.
10. horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The scraping mechanism includes top plate
With several scraper plates, the hanging ring fixation is located on top plate, and the scraper plate is located on top plate along the direction interval in heating channel, described
Pull ring is located on corresponding scraper plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247550.7U CN208124297U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247550.7U CN208124297U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208124297U true CN208124297U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64204109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247550.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208124297U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208124297U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278609A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820247550.7U patent/CN208124297U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278609A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | A kind of horizontal refuse pyrolysis gasification installation |
| CN108278609B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2023-12-19 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | Horizontal garbage pyrolysis gasification device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181120 Effective date of abandoning: 20231219 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181120 Effective date of abandoning: 20231219 |