CN108277880A - A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame - Google Patents

A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108277880A
CN108277880A CN201810069345.0A CN201810069345A CN108277880A CN 108277880 A CN108277880 A CN 108277880A CN 201810069345 A CN201810069345 A CN 201810069345A CN 108277880 A CN108277880 A CN 108277880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reinforced concrete
controlled element
automatic control
follow
self controlled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810069345.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪伟
李延和
景航
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810069345.0A priority Critical patent/CN108277880A/en
Publication of CN108277880A publication Critical patent/CN108277880A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/20Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/08Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/025Structures with concrete columns

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frames, including ordinary reinforced concrete column and it placed the no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam of modified self controlled element, modified self controlled element includes transfer, deformation box, locating bar, bearing plate and filled and process.The stressed member of modified self controlled element uses glass mat material, utilize the property of its brittle break, under normal use and common earthquake state, self controlled element keeps normal stress, it does not change, and under rarely occurred earthquake, the stress that self controlled element is passed to by device reaches a certain threshold value, brittle break occurs immediately for the stressed member of self controlled element, and a degree of displacement occurs in Impact direction, presstressed reinforcing steel is set to relax, to reduce the stress in presstressed reinforcing steel, reduce the bearing capacity of frame, ultimately form beam hinge energy consumption mechanism, improve the energy dissipation capacity of unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame.

Description

A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structural engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption soap-free emulsion polymeization Prestressed concrete frame.
Background technology
Geological process is that have powerful destructiveness and randomness, it is desirable that is maintained at bullet modeling in violent earthquake effect lower structure Character state, it is very uneconomic not occur to destroy.Not only economic but also safety Aseismic Design was to allow to tie under violent earthquake effect Structure destroys seriously, but should not collapse.Therefore, the characteristics of energy of earthquake is Aseismic Design is consumed by elastic-plastic deformation, improved Deformation, energy dissipation capacity and the whole shock resistance of structure prevent " big shake " higher than fortification intensity from not falling, form beam and cut with scissors energy consumption machine System is Aseismic Design target to be achieved, and automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame is exactly to be designed under this thought Come.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome, the ratio of reinforcement is high in unbonded prestressed concrete structure beam, is not easy to form beam hinge The problem of energy consumption mechanism, and previous generation automatic control dissipative cell unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frames are improved, it provides A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame, packet Include ordinary reinforced concrete column and no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam;The ordinary reinforced concrete column includes that muscle, outer is indulged in inside Muscle, stirrup are indulged in side, and stirrup indulges muscle around inside and muscle arrangement is indulged in outside;The no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam includes that top is vertical Muscle, lower part indulge muscle, stirrup, and stirrup indulges muscle arrangement around upper longitudinal bar and lower part,;
The no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam further include modified self controlled element, turner bar, unbonded prestressing tendon and Anchor, the unbonded prestressing tendon carry out broken line type arrangement by turner bar in no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, The modified self controlled element is mounted on the turning point on the downside of unbonded prestressing tendon, and unbonded prestressing tendon both side ends pass through Anchor carries out anchor connection;
The modified self controlled element includes transfer, bearing plate, deforms box, filled and process and locating bar, described fixed The stirrup of turning point is welded and is positioned on the downside of position stick and presstressed reinforcing steel, and the bearing plate is filled by construction structure glue and steering It sets, deform box connection, the deformation box is made of two pieces of trapezoidal side shields and a block length square floor, and bottom plate both sides are equipped with positioning Stick, deformation box are internally provided with filled and process.
It is arranged preferably, the stirrup is encrypted in unbonded prestressing tendon turning point.
Preferably, the transfer is made of circular cylinder steel member and steel plate welding, prestressing without bondn is born The load that muscle turning point is transmitted passes to downside bearing plate by lower steel plate dispersion, improves the bearing capacity of component, Enhance energy dissipation capacity.
Preferably, the bearing plate is made of glass mat, it is complete using the feature of glass mat brittle break At core design.The length of bearing plate is slightly wider 50mm than deformation box both sides, can be consolidated with concrete after concreting, shape At fixed end, bearing capacity is improved.
Preferably, the side shield and bottom plate of the deformation box are all made of carbon fiber making.Both sides side shield is trapezoidal, is held By the load transmitted by bearing plate, and resist coagulation earth lateral pressure;Bottom is made of the rectangular carbon fiber board of a block length, There are the spaces of 2cm to bond locating bar for both sides.Both sides side shield lower edge and bottom plate are bonding by construction structure glue.
Preferably, the locating bar is made of circular cylinder steel member, both ends and the stirrup at modified self controlled element Welding, to which modified self controlled element be fixed on the positioning.
Preferably, the filled and process uses EPE pearl wool, water proof is moisture-proof, and toughness is good, is filled in inside deformation box, It can be effectively prevent the infiltration of concrete, prevent it from influencing the performance of modified self controlled element.
The present invention, which thes improvement is that, designs a kind of modified self controlled element, and the material of main stressed member is changed into glass Glass fiberboard, this be one kind using glass fibre as reinforcing material, fibre reinforced plastics of the thermosetting plastics as matrix, with the previous generation It is compared by the self controlled element of main material of cast iron, modified self controlled element performance is more stablized, and intensity is high, corrosion-resistant, anti-ageing Change, waterproof, can design strong;Next converted the force way of self controlled element, and former generation self controlled element is pressure-containing member and prestressing force Muscle direction is identical, and material itself is caused to occupy Free up Memory, and release distance is limited, and presstressed reinforcing steel stress decrease amplitude is smaller.This The pressure-containing member of secondary modified self controlled element is vertical with presstressed reinforcing steel direction, and it is presstressed reinforcing steel that can make the height of self controlled element Falling head, the Free up Memory bigger of presstressed reinforcing steel causes self controlled element design size to become smaller, and dead weight lightens, and cost is lower Honest and clean, technical solution is more ripe.
Advantageous effect:A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame provided by the invention, is being protected Improvement is made while the advantages of staying automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame.By change load component material and The force modes of self controlled element, improve the stability of self controlled element stress first, while effectively increasing the energy consumption of self controlled element Ability.While material itself is not take up Free up Memory, make the Free up Memory bigger of unbonded prestressing tendon, to a greater degree The bearing capacity for reducing Vierendeel girder makes beam hinge be faster than column hinge and occurs, unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame is faster promoted to form beam Cut with scissors energy consumption mechanism.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is sectional view at B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam Local map that placed modified self controlled element;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is modified self controlled element tomograph;
Fig. 8 is the modified self controlled element front view after destroying;
Fig. 9 is the modified self controlled element tomograph after destroying.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame, including regular reinforcement are mixed Solidifying earth pillar 1 and the no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam 2 that placed modified self controlled element.The ordinary reinforced concrete column 1 wraps It includes inside and indulges muscle 3, the vertical muscle 3 in outside, stirrup 4, the no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam 2 that placed modified self controlled element is wrapped Include upper longitudinal bar 3, muscle 3, stirrup 4, modified self controlled element 5, turner bar 6, unbonded prestressing tendon 7, anchor are indulged in lower part 8;
As shown in figure 3, the stirrup 4 of the ordinary reinforced concrete column indulges muscle 3 around inside and outside is indulged muscle 3 and arranged;
As shown in figure 4, unbonded prestressing tendon 7 is anchored by anchor 8 with beam;
As shown in figure 5, the turner bar 6 is welded with stirrup 4, the upside of unbonded prestressing tendon 7 passes through turner bar 6 Carry out broken line type arrangement;
As shown in fig. 6, modified self controlled element 5 is located at the turning point on the downside of beam mounted on unbonded prestressing tendon, pass through Locating bar 13 is installed with the welding of stirrup 4;
As shown in fig. 7, the modified self controlled element 5 includes transfer 9, bearing plate 10, deformation box 11, filled and process 12 and locating bar 13.The stirrup 4 of locating bar 13 and turning point on the downside of presstressed reinforcing steel is welded and is positioned, and the bearing plate 10 is logical It crosses construction structure glue to connect with transfer 9, deformation box 11, the deformation box 11 is rectangular by two pieces of trapezoidal side shields and a block length Bottom plate is formed by building structure gluing knot, and bottom plate is filled out by building structure gluing knot locating bar 13, the 11 inside setting of deformation box Fill foam 12.
In unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame is consumed energy in modified automatic control, peace of the modified self controlled element in Vierendeel girder Steps are as follows for dress:
1, muscle and stirrup are indulged in binding beam upper longitudinal bar, lower part;
2, unbonded prestressing tendon is bound, and arrangement stirrup is encrypted in the turning point of design;
3, it in the downside turning point of unbonded prestressing tendon, is welded by the locating bar and stirrup of modified self controlled element, Modified self controlled element is installed;
4, it in the upside turning point of unbonded prestressing tendon, is welded by turner bar and stirrup, carries out broken line type arrangement;
5, casting concrete;
6, tensioning is carried out to unbonded prestressing tendon, is anchored by anchor.
Function and effect:As Figure 8-9, modified self controlled element 5 plays a role, and bearing plate 10 is destroyed, presstressed reinforcing steel It is released.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to described reality Apply mode.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in the range of the principle of the present invention and technological thought, to these implementations Mode carries out a variety of variations, modification, replacement and deformation and still falls in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 1. a kind of follow-on automatic control is consumed energy, it is characterised in that:Including regular reinforcement coagulation Earth pillar and no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam;The ordinary reinforced concrete column includes that muscle is indulged in inside, muscle, stirrup are indulged in outside, hoop Muscle enclose indulges muscle around inside and muscle arrangement is indulged in outside;The no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam includes upper longitudinal bar, the vertical muscle in lower part, hoop Muscle, stirrup indulge muscle arrangement around upper longitudinal bar and lower part,;
    The no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam further includes modified self controlled element, turner bar, unbonded prestressing tendon and anchoring Device, the unbonded prestressing tendon carries out broken line type arrangement by turner bar in no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, described Modified self controlled element is mounted on the turning point on the downside of unbonded prestressing tendon, and unbonded prestressing tendon both side ends pass through anchoring Device carries out anchor connection;
    The modified self controlled element includes transfer, bearing plate, deformation box, filled and process and locating bar, the locating bar Weld and is positioned with the stirrup of turning point on the downside of presstressed reinforcing steel, the bearing plate by construction structure glue and transfer, Box connection is deformed, the deformation box is made of two pieces of trapezoidal side shields and a block length square floor, and bottom plate both sides are equipped with locating bar, Deformation box is internally provided with filled and process.
  2. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 2. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The stirrup is encrypted in unbonded prestressing tendon turning point and is arranged.
  3. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 3. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The transfer is made of circular cylinder steel member and steel plate welding.
  4. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 4. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The bearing plate is made of glass mat, and the length of bearing plate is wider 50mm than deformation box both sides.
  5. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 5. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The side shield and bottom plate of the deformation box are all made of carbon fiber making.
  6. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 6. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The locating bar is made of circular cylinder steel member.
  7. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 7. a kind of follow-on automatic control according to claim 1 is consumed energy, feature exist In:The filled and process uses EPE pearl wool.
CN201810069345.0A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame Withdrawn CN108277880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810069345.0A CN108277880A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810069345.0A CN108277880A (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924680A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-16 北京工业大学 Precast concrete beam and square-rectangular concrete-filled steel tube column combining joint employing unbonded prestressed and ordinary reinforcement for connection
CN105401655A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-16 南京工业大学 Self-control energy consumption unbonded prestressed concrete framework
RU165473U1 (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" КГАСУ STEEL-CONCRETE PRE-STRESSED BEAM
CN107152097A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-12 东南大学 Band attached prestressing force assembled outside plate framework of encorbelmenting consumes energy the structure of frame strengthening
CN107165272A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 中国建筑股份有限公司 Prestressing force assembly concrete frame joint attachment structure and its construction method
CN107237402A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-10-10 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 A kind of low damage Self-resetting assembly concrete two-way frame bean column node
CN207846657U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-09-11 南京工业大学 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924680A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-16 北京工业大学 Precast concrete beam and square-rectangular concrete-filled steel tube column combining joint employing unbonded prestressed and ordinary reinforcement for connection
CN105401655A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-16 南京工业大学 Self-control energy consumption unbonded prestressed concrete framework
RU165473U1 (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" КГАСУ STEEL-CONCRETE PRE-STRESSED BEAM
CN107237402A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-10-10 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 A kind of low damage Self-resetting assembly concrete two-way frame bean column node
CN107152097A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-12 东南大学 Band attached prestressing force assembled outside plate framework of encorbelmenting consumes energy the structure of frame strengthening
CN107165272A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 中国建筑股份有限公司 Prestressing force assembly concrete frame joint attachment structure and its construction method
CN207846657U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-09-11 南京工业大学 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame

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Application publication date: 20180713

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