CN105401655B - A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame - Google Patents

A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105401655B
CN105401655B CN201510945814.7A CN201510945814A CN105401655B CN 105401655 B CN105401655 B CN 105401655B CN 201510945814 A CN201510945814 A CN 201510945814A CN 105401655 B CN105401655 B CN 105401655B
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China
Prior art keywords
automatic control
bar
power consumption
reinforced concrete
unbonded
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510945814.7A
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CN105401655A (en
Inventor
李延和
翟建雷
刘跃
任亚平
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/20Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses provide a kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame, including ordinary reinforced concrete post and automatic control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, the automatic control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam includes automatic control dissipative cell, spacer bar, stirrup, unbonded prestressing tendon, beam upper longitudinal bar, the vertical muscle in beam bottom and presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end;The unbonded prestressing tendon is piecewise dam axis, the automatic control dissipative cell is arranged at unbonded prestressing tendon turning point, and automatic control dissipative cell includes top turner bar, deformation box Outboard Sections, deformation box main body, deformation box inboard portion, side turner bar, bearing plate and side shield.Frame system of the present invention has played that unbonded prestressed concrete structure cracking resistance deformation performance is good, advantage from heavy and light and easy construction, is that earthquake territory promotes the use unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame structure and started a new way.

Description

A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional engineering frame structure system, specifically a kind of automatic control power consumption prestressing without bondn coagulation Native framework.
Background technology
Existing research generally advises that frame structure uses hybrid energy dissipation including unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame structure Mechanism carries out Aseismic Design, and beam hinge power consumption mechanism is better than mixed energy dissipation mechanisms.Because beam hinge power consumption mechanism is mainly dependence The plastic hinge of beam-ends removes dissipation seismic energy, not high to the Ductility Requirement of styletable, the curvature that beam hinge is required critical cross-section Ductility increase is few;Mixed energy dissipation mechanisms are while dissipation seismic energy is cut with scissors by beam hinge and post, so prolonging to the section of styletable Property has higher requirement.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be the energy dissipation capacity for overcoming unbonded prestressed concrete structure to exist it is poor wait it is not enough there is provided A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame for meeting conceptual Design of Earthquake Resistance theory, the frame system has been played without viscous Knot prestressed reinforced concrete construction cracking resistance deformation performance is good, advantage from heavy and light and easy construction, is that earthquake territory is promoted the use without viscous Knot prestressed concrete frame has started a new way.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame, including ordinary steel Reinforced concrete post and automatic control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, the ordinary reinforced concrete post do not set presstressed reinforcing steel, institute State automatic control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam include automatic control dissipative cell, spacer bar, stirrup, unbonded prestressing tendon, Muscle and presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end are indulged in beam upper longitudinal bar, beam bottom;
The unbonded prestressing tendon is piecewise dam axis, and the automatic control dissipative cell is arranged at unbonded prestressing tendon and turned To place, the end of unbonded prestressing tendon is connected with presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end, and the stirrup surrounds beam upper longitudinal bar and beam bottom Vertical muscle is set, and stirrup is welded with spacer bar, and spacer bar is welded with automatic control dissipative cell;
The automatic control dissipative cell includes top turner bar, deformation box Outboard Sections, deformation box main body, deformation box inside portion Point, side turner bar, bearing plate and side shield, the deformation box main body both sides are respectively on the inside of deformation box Outboard Sections and deformation box Part, deformation box main body and pressure-bearing plate weld, are provided with side turner bar, deformation box main body and top between deformation box main body and bearing plate Turner bar is connected, and lower edge and the bearing plate of the side shield pass through building structure gemel connection.
Preferably, the stirrup encrypts setting at automatic control dissipative cell.
Preferably, the top turner bar and side turner bar are made using rod iron, the bearing plate is made using steel plate, institute It is that iron member and carbon fiber board, carbon cloth are gluing into (deformation box adds the purpose of carbon fibre material to state deformation box main body It is to improve intensity, mitigate weight), the side shield is made using carbon fiber board.
Preferably, the top turner bar and side turner bar are respectively semicircle and circular cylinder steel member, and by building Building structure glue is connected with other components.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is pre- in the soap-free emulsion polymeization that fold-line-shaped prestressing without bondn turning point is disposed with automatic control dissipative cell Prestressed concrete framework, automatic control dissipative cell is in a dormant state under frequently occurred earthquake and middle shake;Automatic control consumes under rarely occurred earthquake Can element bearing capacity reach threshold value, then start and deform, cause Vierendeel girder anti-bending bearing capacity reduce and make beam prior to There is plastic hinge in post.Framework is under earthquake by the rotation of the plastic hinge of beam-ends come the inputting seismic energy that dissipates, formation beam hinge machine System.I.e. under rarely occurred earthquake, manual control is consumed energy with beam, and to ensure that the damage of post is lighter, this meets conceptual Design of Earthquake Resistance.By Limit stress is much smaller than in presstressed reinforcing steel stress after this Vierendeel girder formation plastic hinge, it is ensured that presstressed reinforcing steel plastic hinge occurs in beam It is follow-up it is continuous play a role, so as to extend the length of the elastic-plastic phase of Constrained surrender, form ductile frame.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is automatic control of the present invention power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is automatic control dissipative cell scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is A-A faces sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is automatic control dissipative cell schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that automatic control dissipative cell building block of the present invention splits schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is automatic control dissipative cell action effect schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame, including ordinary reinforced concrete post 9 With automatic control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam 8, the ordinary reinforced concrete post 9 does not set presstressed reinforcing steel, the automatic control consumption Energy no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam 8 includes automatic control dissipative cell 1, spacer bar 2, stirrup 3, unbonded prestressing tendon 4, Liang Shang Indulge muscle 5, beam bottom and indulge muscle 6 and presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end 7 in portion;
The unbonded prestressing tendon 4 is piecewise dam axis, and the automatic control dissipative cell 1 is arranged at unbonded prestressing tendon 4 turning points, the end of unbonded prestressing tendon 4 is connected with presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end 7, and the stirrup 3 surrounds the He of beam upper longitudinal bar 5 Beam bottom is indulged muscle 6 and set, and stirrup 3 is welded with spacer bar 2, and spacer bar 2 is welded with automatic control dissipative cell 1;
The automatic control dissipative cell 1 includes top turner bar 10, deformation box Outboard Sections 11, deformation box main body 12, deformation box Inboard portion 13, side turner bar 14, bearing plate 15 and side shield 16, deformation box main body 12 both sides are respectively on the outside of deformation box Part 11 and deformation box inboard portion 13, deformation box main body 12 are welded with bearing plate 15, deformation box main body 12 and bearing plate 15 it Between be provided with side turner bar 14, deformation box main body 12 is connected with top turner bar 10, the lower edge of the side shield 16 and bearing plate 15 Pass through building structure gemel connection.
The stirrup 3 encrypts setting at automatic control dissipative cell 1.The top turner bar 10 and side turner bar 14 use rod iron Make, the bearing plate 15 is made using steel plate, the deformation box main body 12 is iron member and carbon fiber board, carbon cloth glue Viscous to form (purpose that deformation box adds carbon fibre material is to improve intensity, mitigate weight), the side shield 16 uses carbon fiber Plate makes.The top turner bar 10 and side turner bar 14 are respectively semicircle and circular cylinder steel member, and pass through building structure Glue is connected with other components.
In automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame structure, automatic control dissipative cell is positioned over presstressed reinforcing steel in beam Turning point, installation steps:
1st, the non-prestressed longitudinal reinforcement of colligation, stirrup;
2nd, the position of automatic control dissipative cell is determined, the position of spacer bar is determined;
3rd, stirrup is encrypted at automatic control dissipative cell position on demand;
4th, spacer bar and stirrup are welded, automatic control dissipative cell and spacer bar is welded;
5th, no-cohesive prestressed reinforcement is arranged, and is shaped.
Action effect:As shown in figure 9, automatic control dissipative cell plays a role, i.e., finite deformation box is destroyed, and presstressed reinforcing steel is obtained Release.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to described reality Apply mode.For one of ordinary skill in the art, in the range of the principle and technological thought of the present invention, to these implementations Mode carries out a variety of changes, modification, replacement and deformation and still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame 1. a kind of automatic control is consumed energy, it is characterised in that:Including ordinary reinforced concrete post and certainly Control power consumption no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, the ordinary reinforced concrete post does not set presstressed reinforcing steel, and the automatic control power consumption is without viscous Tying prestressed concrete beam is included under automatic control dissipative cell, spacer bar, stirrup, unbonded prestressing tendon, beam upper longitudinal bar, beam Indulge muscle and presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end in portion;
    The unbonded prestressing tendon is piecewise dam axis, and the automatic control dissipative cell is arranged at unbonded prestressing tendon steering Place, the end of unbonded prestressing tendon is connected with presstressed reinforcing steel anchored end, and the stirrup is vertical around beam upper longitudinal bar and beam bottom Muscle is set, and stirrup is welded with spacer bar, and spacer bar is welded with automatic control dissipative cell;
    The automatic control dissipative cell includes top turner bar, deformation box Outboard Sections, deformation box main body, deformation box inboard portion, side Turner bar, bearing plate and side shield, the deformation box main body both sides are respectively deformation box Outboard Sections and deform box inboard portion, Box main body and pressure-bearing plate weld are deformed, side turner bar is provided between deformation box main body and bearing plate, deformation box main body is turned to top Rod is connected, and lower edge and the bearing plate of the side shield pass through building structure gemel connection.
  2. 2. a kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hoop Muscle encrypts setting at automatic control dissipative cell.
  3. 3. a kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top Turner bar and side turner bar are made using rod iron, and the bearing plate is made using steel plate, and the deformation box is main body iron member With inner side carbon fiber board, outside carbon cloth is gluing forms, the side shield is made using carbon fiber board.
  4. 4. a kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top Turner bar and side turner bar are respectively semicircle and circular cylinder steel member, and are connected by construction structure glue with other components.
CN201510945814.7A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of automatic control power consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame Expired - Fee Related CN105401655B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106499053B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-07-16 东北林业大学 A kind of assembled integral pre-stressed concrete frame structure connecting component
CN107143040B (en) * 2017-04-25 2023-07-18 华南理工大学 Connection structure of prefabricated regenerated block concrete beam and construction method thereof
CN107869147B (en) * 2017-11-21 2020-07-03 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of overlength prestressed raft
CN108277880A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-13 南京工业大学 A kind of follow-on automatic control energy consumption unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame
CN108412038A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-17 南京工业大学 The unbonded prestressed reinforced concrete frame to be consumed energy using anchorage bearing
CN108149791A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-06-12 南京工业大学 The prefabricated assembled frame structure of prestressing force of automatic control energy consumption
CN110258788B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-04-16 中国建筑股份有限公司 Semi-dry type connection node of frame beam and frame column and construction method thereof

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CN1050873C (en) * 1992-07-01 2000-03-29 中国建筑科学研究院建筑结构研究所 Prestressed concrete multi-span frame beam without binding unit
CN1116264A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-02-07 中国建筑科学研究院建筑结构研究所 Large column net prestressed plate frame structure system
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