CN108277722A - A kind of asphalt mixing plant - Google Patents

A kind of asphalt mixing plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108277722A
CN108277722A CN201810297510.8A CN201810297510A CN108277722A CN 108277722 A CN108277722 A CN 108277722A CN 201810297510 A CN201810297510 A CN 201810297510A CN 108277722 A CN108277722 A CN 108277722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
back taper
mixing part
taper mixing
transmission shaft
mounting base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810297510.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王骏明
宋洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jiaotong College
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jiaotong College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jiaotong College filed Critical Jiangsu Jiaotong College
Priority to CN201810297510.8A priority Critical patent/CN108277722A/en
Publication of CN108277722A publication Critical patent/CN108277722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1013Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
    • E01C19/104Mixing by means of movable members in a non-rotating mixing enclosure, e.g. stirrers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1059Controlling the operations; Devices solely for supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1059Controlling the operations; Devices solely for supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • E01C19/1068Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • E01C19/1077Supplying or proportioning the ingredients the liquid ingredients

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

Include the holder with pedestal and elevating lever the present invention relates to a kind of asphalt stirring device, one end of elevating lever is fixedly connected with pedestal;The other end level of regulating arm and elevating lever is slidably connected;Rabbling mechanism has mounting base, transmission shaft and back taper mixing part, and the bottom connection of mounting base and regulating arm, transmission shaft is vertically arranged, and one end of transmission shaft and the bottom of mounting base connect, and the other end of transmission shaft is connect with the top of back taper mixing part;Helical edges are vertically surrounded on the surface of back taper mixing part, cutting sheet is arranged in the space outside in back taper mixing part;Staving is set on the base, and there is staving open end, open end to be used to accommodate the back taper mixing part of rabbling mechanism;Control system is arranged on regulating arm, and control system is electrically connected with mounting base and regulating arm.When apparatus of the present invention are stirred asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar, asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar can be effectively prevented and generate excessive frictional force to rabbling mechanism, be conducive to extend service using life.

Description

A kind of asphalt mixing plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of road engineering, more particularly to a kind of asphalt stirring device.
Background technology
Existing asphalt stirring device is broadly divided into three categories, respectively move double drum type, mobile forced action type formula and at Product storehouse bottom type.And existing stirring is broadly divided into three kinds of coal tar pitch, asphalt and bitumen with pitch.Wherein, coal Pyrobitumen is the byproduct of coking, and asphalt is the residue after crude distillation, and bitumen is then to be stored at underground, main to store up Ensconce ore bed or the accumulation of earth's crust surface.
Existing agitating device is typically to use propeller, but this mode is being stirred place to asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar When reason, it is easy the frictional force generated by asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar, shortens the service life of agitating device.On the other hand, existing stirring The later processing steps of device are various, therefore reduce working efficiency, and increase production cost.
Disclosed above- mentioned information is only used for reinforcing the understanding of the background to the present invention in the background technology, therefore it may be wrapped Containing the information for not being formed as the prior art that those of ordinary skill in the art are known.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is desirable to provide a kind of asphalt stirring device, to solve or alleviate in the prior art , a kind of beneficial selection is at least provided.
What the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of asphalt stirring device is provided, including:
Holder has pedestal and elevating lever, and one end of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with the pedestal;
Regulating arm is slidably connected with the other end level of the elevating lever, and the elevating lever drives the regulating arm opposite The pedestal is vertically moving;
Rabbling mechanism has mounting base, transmission shaft and back taper mixing part, the bottom of the mounting base and the regulating arm Connection, the transmission shaft is vertically arranged, and one end of the transmission shaft is connect with the bottom of the mounting base, the transmission shaft The other end is connect with the top of the back taper mixing part;It vertically surround setting on the surface of the back taper mixing part There are helical edges, multiple cutting sheets are arranged in the space outside in the back taper mixing part;
Staving, on the base, the staving has open end, and the open end is for accommodating the blender for setting The back taper mixing part of structure;
Control system is arranged on the regulating arm, and the control system is electrically connected with the mounting base and the regulating arm It connects, controls the rotation of the mounting base and the horizontal sliding of the regulating arm.
In some embodiments, further include water delivery device, the water delivery device has telescopic rod and aqueduct, the water guide Pipe is plugged in the telescopic rod, and the one end open of the aqueduct is connect with into wetting system, and the other end of the aqueduct is opened Mouth is arranged towards the back taper mixing part;The control system is connect with the telescopic rod and the aqueduct, described in control The inflow of the stretching motion of telescopic rod and the aqueduct.
In some embodiments, the transmission shaft is arranged at the center of the mounting base, and the mounting base passes through the biography Moving axis drives the back taper mixing part to rotate together.
In some embodiments, the transmission shaft is eccentrically set in the mounting base, and the transmission shaft and the peace Seat rotation connection is filled, the transmission shaft drives the back taper mixing part to be circumferentially rotated along the mounting base, and is fallen described in driving The rotation of taper mixing part.
In some embodiments, adjustment portion is provided on the elevating lever of the holder, the adjustment portion is for controlling Make the elevating movement of the elevating lever.
In some embodiments, it is rotatably connected to turntable, the blind end of the staving and the turntable on the base It is fixedly connected, the turntable is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system controls the turntable and drives the staving phase To the base rotation.
In some embodiments, each cutting sheet outside the back taper mixing part is tilted towards towards staving middle part Lower setting.
In some embodiments, further include monitoring system, the monitoring system has camera and display screen, the camera shooting Head is arranged on the staving, and on the bracket, the camera is electrically connected with the display screen for the display screen setting.
In some embodiments, the control system further includes start button, speed adjustment knob and temperature adjustment knob, the startup The startup that button is used to control the control system is closed, and the speed adjustment knob is used to control turning for the back taper mixing part Speed, the temperature adjustment knob are used to control the temperature of the back taper mixing part.
The embodiment of the present invention due to using the technology described above, has the following advantages:1, the blender of apparatus of the present invention Structure is due to that using back taper mixing part, when being stirred to asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar, can be effectively prevented asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar to stirring Mechanism generates excessive frictional force, is conducive to extend the service life of rabbling mechanism.2, the back taper mixing part of apparatus of the present invention On due to being provided with helical edges and cutting sheet, in the rotation process of back taper mixing part, cutting sheet can be in staving After the bulky grain of asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar carries out broken stir process, further refinement milled processed is being carried out by helical edges, is being reduced The operating procedure of follow-up equipment, effectively increases the efficiency of whole work process.3, apparatus of the present invention due to being by controlling System is controlled, it is achieved that the intellectualized operation of agitating device, alleviates the work load of user of service, improve work Efficiency, that is, mixing effect.
Above-mentioned general introduction is merely to illustrate that the purpose of book, it is not intended to be limited in any way.Except foregoing description Schematical aspect, except embodiment and feature, by reference to attached drawing and the following detailed description, the present invention is further Aspect, embodiment and feature, which will be, to be readily apparent that.
Description of the drawings
In the accompanying drawings, unless specified otherwise herein, otherwise run through the identical reference numeral of multiple attached drawings and indicate same or analogous Component or element.What these attached drawings were not necessarily to scale.It should be understood that these attached drawings are depicted only according to the present invention Some disclosed embodiments, and should not serve to limit the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the asphalt stirring device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the back taper mixing part of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 show the structural schematic diagram for the helical edges for being provided with the flake structure with gap;
Fig. 4 show the structural schematic diagram of the helical edges for the flake structure for being provided with no gap;
Fig. 5 show the side schematic view that the flake structure is provided with blade side.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, certain exemplary embodiments are simply just described.As one skilled in the art will recognize that Like that, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be changed by various different modes. Therefore, attached drawing and description are considered essentially illustrative rather than restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be that machinery connects It connects, can also be electrical connection, can also be communication;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower" It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " side " and " above " include fisrt feature Right over second feature and oblique upper, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is Two features " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of One characteristic level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
It should be noted that setting the upper position of each attached drawing in Figure of description herein as the "upper" side of each structure To the lower orientation of each attached drawing is the "lower" direction of each structure.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the asphalt stirring device of one embodiment of the invention, including:
Holder 1 has pedestal 11 and elevating lever 12, and one end of elevating lever 12 is fixedly connected with pedestal 11.
Regulating arm 2 is slidably connected with the other end level of elevating lever 12, and elevating lever 12 drives regulating arm 2 with respect to pedestal 11 It is vertically moving.
Rabbling mechanism 3 has mounting base 31, transmission shaft 32 and back taper mixing part 33, the bottom of mounting base 31 and regulating arm 2 Portion connects.Transmission shaft 32 is vertically arranged, and one end of transmission shaft 32 is connect with the bottom of mounting base 31, transmission shaft 32 it is another End is connect with the top of back taper mixing part 33.It is vertically surrounded with helical edges on the surface of back taper mixing part 33 34, multiple cutting sheets 35 are arranged in the space outside in back taper mixing part 33.
It should be noted that helical edges 34 can be the structure being wholely set in the surface of back taper mixing part 33.It surrounds Helical edges 34 on 33 surface of back taper mixing part can be a complete and continuously helical structure.Helical edges 34 are along The surface of taper mixing part 33 extends outwardly.
Staving 4, on the pedestal 11, there is staving 4 open end 41, open end 41 to be used to accommodate falling for rabbling mechanism 3 for setting Taper mixing part 33.
Control system 5 is arranged on regulating arm 2, and control system 5 is electrically connected with mounting base 31 and regulating arm 2, control installation The rotation of seat 31 and the horizontal sliding of regulating arm 2, rabbling mechanism 3 and staving 4 are adjusted by the horizontal sliding distance of regulating arm 2 Relative position.
In one embodiment, helical edges 34 are horizontal, incline along the outwardly extending direction in surface of back taper mixing part 33 Obliquely or extension is tilted upward, specific extending direction is adaptively adjusted according to need of work.
In a transformable embodiment, in order to enable the stirring of back taper mixing part 33 and cutting effect are more preferable, spiral shell The sword side for revolving sword 34 can be laciniation.
In one embodiment, further include water delivery device 6, water delivery device 6 is with telescopic rod 61 and aqueduct 62, water guide Pipe 62 is plugged in telescopic rod 61.The one end open of aqueduct 62 is connect with into wetting system (not shown), aqueduct 62 Another end opening is arranged towards back taper mixing part 33, so that the water conveyed in aqueduct 62 can directly be sprayed onto back taper On mixing part 33, and flowed into staving 4 along back taper mixing part 33.Control system 5 is connect with telescopic rod 61 and aqueduct 62, control The inflow of the stretching motion and aqueduct 62 of telescopic rod 61 processed.Telescopic rod 3 can change the length of aqueduct 62, and then adjust The water exit position of aqueduct 62 and add water process convenient for staff.
Different stirring demands can be met by the installation position of change transmission shaft 32.
In a preferred embodiment, transmission shaft 32 is arranged at the center of mounting base 31, and mounting base 31 passes through transmission shaft 32 drive back taper mixing parts 33 rotate together.I.e. back taper mixing part 33 rests on staving according to the shift position of regulating arm 2 Certain position and rotation stirring in 4 are crushed asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar.
In another preferred embodiment, transmission shaft 32 is eccentrically set in mounting base 1, and transmission shaft 32 and installation Seat 31 is rotatablely connected, and transmission shaft 32 drives back taper mixing part 33 to be circumferentially rotated along mounting base 31, and drives back taper mixing part 33 rotations.While i.e. cutting pitch is stirred in the rotation in staving 4 of back taper mixing part 33, additionally it is possible to around installation in staving 4 Seat 31 rotates the pitch in stirring cylinder 4, more uniformly completes stirring, be crushed and grinding to asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar.
Equally it is used as preferred embodiment, the one end open of the aqueduct 62 to connect with into wetting system (not shown) It connects, another end opening of aqueduct 62 then extends to the back taper mixing part 33, the top in the back taper mixing part 33 It is provided with water storage cavity 37, the opening that the aqueduct 62 extends to the back taper mixing part 33 is connected to the water storage cavity 37 and sets It sets.The aqueduct 62 and the back taper mixing part 33 are rotation connection at this time, i.e., back taper mixing part 33 exists Synchronous rotary does not occur for the aqueduct when with 32 rotation of transmission shaft, as selectable embodiment, aqueduct 62 may be configured as circular ring shape pipe, and the circular ring shape pipe sleeve is located at the periphery of the transmission shaft and one end open extends to the installation At seat 31, another end opening extends in the water storage cavity 37, and the circular ring shape pipe and 37 wall surface of the water storage cavity it Between be provided with and be slidingly sealed structure 38, preferably teflin ring, sealing when for realizing relative rotation;It is described to lead One end that water pipe 62 is located at the mounting base 31 is connected to by rotary joint with into wetting system, as preferably can be described The intake antrum of one circle or circular ring shape, round or circular ring shape the intake antrum and the mounting base 31 are set in mounting base 31 It is coaxially disposed, at the centrally disposed axis of water inlet of intake antrum, is connected into wetting system by rotary joint.
Water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism are provided on the surface of helical edges corresponding with 37 side wall of the water storage cavity 34 For flake structure 36, the flake structure 36 uses hollow setting, the hollow space of the flake structure 36 and the water storage cavity 37 connection settings;The flake structure 36 vertically extends from top to bottom, while the direction of the extension and the spiral The direction of rotation of sword 34 is consistent, rearwardly extending by the front direction on the direction of rotation of the helical edges 34, needs to illustrate herein , " preceding " is the front relative to 34 direction of rotation of the helical edges, is " preceding " in front of rotation when helical edges rotate, on the contrary For " rear ".The flake structure 36 is gradually subtracting far from the width in 34 surface direction of the helical edges along direction from the front to the back Small, the side of the upper surface of the flake structure 36 and the flake structure 36 far from 34 side of the helical edges is provided with knife Sword;As selectable embodiment, the bottom end of the flake structure 36 is provided with gap 361, the setting of the gap 361 exists The inside of the blade 362, gap 361 extend to the surface of the helical edges 34;In the gap 361 towards the helical edges The side on 34 surface is provided with water jet (because blocking not depending on going out in Fig. 3 views), the water jet and the flake structure 36 Hollow space connection setting.It is sprayed water using water jet, purpose, which essentially consists in, cools down to blade, reduces the change of blade Shape;The addition of water can reduce the frictional resistance between blade and pitch to a certain extent simultaneously, to prevent because pitch is excessively glutinous The thick and problem that causes blade easily damaged.In present embodiment, the advantages of this setup, is, as will be described aqueduct Water outlet is arranged to be sprayed on the top of the back taper mixing part 33 is easy to cause the cutting of water spray and helical edges in practice And it is asynchronous, pitch itself has certain viscosity, when the water of spray penetrates into the vertical position at helical edges and place, back taper at this time Shape mixing part 33 has moved away from the position, is not obvious so as to cause the effect for spraying played, and in present embodiment, Because the water that the flake structure 36 is arranged on the surface of the helical edges 34, therefore sprays can directly reach helical edges and and its The pitch on surface mixes, to effectively prevent the above problem.As preferred embodiment, the flake structure 36 it is remote The height of side from 34 side of the helical edges is bonded the side of the helical edges 34 higher than the flake structure 36, this Set-up mode so that in rotary course, the pitch for being located at 36 top of flake structure can be in the guide functions of the flake structure 36 It is lower to be moved to close to the direction on 34 surface of the helical edges, promote the dissection of pitch and 34 surface of helical edges, promotes simultaneously Pitch sprays the mixing of water with opening position.
Other than the gap is set, it is equally used as selectable embodiment, can also be not provided with the gap, but Water jet 363, the water jet 363 and the thin slice knot are set between the upper surface of the flake structure 36 and lower surface The hollow space connection setting of structure 36;The upper surface of the flake structure 36 is extending upwardly from small in side from the front to the back at this time In the lower surface of the flake structure 36, the lower part of the lower surface extend to the upper surface vertically on lower section and From the front to the back at the rear on direction, the lower end in the upper surface is then arranged in the water jet 363;As preferred embodiment party Formula, the water jet 363 are extended to the separate institute of the flake structure 36 by the surface of the helical edges 34 in the direction of the width The side of 34 side of helical edges is stated, and the area ratio of the area of the upper surface and the lower surface is 1:2.Present embodiment Described in water jet 363 set-up mode, the advantage is that and be extending upwardly from and be less than in side from the front to the back due to upper surface The lower surface, therefore the water sprayed from the water jet 363 can still continue to move to and described on the lower surface It is further mixed with the pitch on lower surface, to improve the mixed effect of pitch and water.Similarly, in present embodiment The highly preferred of the side far from 34 side of the helical edges of the flake structure 36 is bonded institute higher than the flake structure 36 State the side of helical edges 34;And the separate spiral shell of the water jet from the surface of the helical edges 34 to the flake structure 36 When revolving the side of sword 34 side and extending, the water jet is preferably arc-shaped, and along the direction far from the helical edges 34 by it is preceding by It gradually tilts backwards, to increase the development length of water jet, and the water outlet direction of the water jet is set towards the helical edges 34 It sets, promotes the mixing of pitch and water.
In the above-described embodiment, the outermost end of side of the flake structure 36 far from 34 surface of the helical edges is located at The inside of the circular path formed when the cut surface outermost end rotation, what the flake structure 36 extended in vertical direction Height be more than the helical edges in the vertical direction height 1/6, be less than the helical edges in the vertical direction height 1/ 4.The side that the flake structure 36 is bonded 34 side of the helical edges is preferably arranged to the part of helix, and the spiral The helical angle of line is less than the helical angle of 34 perficial helical shape blade of the helical edges, so as to promote the cutting of helical edges 34 to imitate Fruit.Blade 362 on side of the helical edges 34 far from 34 side of the helical edges is preferably arranged to multistage arc, described more Section arc is divided into two sections, and superposed one section 3621 of the center of circle is located at the lower section and front of the flake structure 36, under being located at One section 3622 of the center of circle in portion is located at the top and rear of the flake structure 36, to improve pitch and water in flake structure 36 On mixed flow effect.The flake structure 36 is provided with multiple, is uniformly arranged along the direction of rotation of the helical edges 34.As excellent The embodiment of choosing, the quantity of the flake structure 36 is identical as the quantity of the cutting sheet 35, intersects with the cutting sheet 35 Setting.
In one embodiment, adjustment portion 13 is provided on the elevating lever 12 of holder 1, adjustment portion 13 is lifted for controlling The elevating movement (i.e. vertical direction pump) of bar 12.For the ease of using, preferred adjustment portion 13 uses wheel disc Handle.
In one embodiment, it is rotatably connected to turntable 14 on the pedestal 11, the blind end of staving 4 is fixed with turntable 14 to be connected It connects, turntable 14 is electrically connected with control system 5, and control system 5 controls turntable 14 and staving 4 is driven to be rotated relative to pedestal 11.In order to It is enough to make stirring cutting effect more preferable, back taper mixing part 33 and the form that staving 4 rotates may be used.Preferably, back taper Shape mixing part 33 is opposite with the rotation direction of staving 4.
In order to enable stirring more uniform, the 35 evenly spaced arrangement of each cutting sheet outside back taper mixing part 3.
In one embodiment, each cutting sheet 35 outside back taper mixing part 3 is arranged diagonally downward towards 4 middle part of staving (as shown in Figure 2).
In one embodiment, further include monitoring system, monitoring system is with camera (not shown) and display screen 7, camera is arranged on staving 4, and display screen 7 is arranged on holder 1, and camera is electrically connected with display screen 7.Camera is for supervising The stirring state of asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar in staving 4 is controlled, and observes the stirring of asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar on Real-time Feedback to display screen 7 for staff Situation.
In one embodiment, control system 5 further includes start button 51, speed adjustment knob 52 and temperature adjustment knob 53.Start The startup that button 51 is used to control control system 5 is closed.Speed adjustment knob 52 is used to control the rotating speed of back taper mixing part 33.Temperature Knob 53 is used to control the temperature of back taper mixing part 33.
In a preferred embodiment, it is provided with heating device in back taper mixing part 33, is controlled by temperature adjustment knob 53 The temperature of refrigerating/heating apparatus, to control the temperature of back taper mixing part 33, so that asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar is at molten State crushes convenient for stirring, improves mixing effect.
In the above-described embodiments, control system 5 includes Cortex-M3 microprocessors.
At work, asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar is put into staving 4 for apparatus of the present invention, and according to the position of the staving 4 on pedestal 11 It sets, by the height of the adjusting elevating lever 12 of adjustment portion 13 to adjust the height and position inside the staving 4 relatively of back taper mixing part 33, Control system 5 controls to adjust moving horizontally for arm 2, adjusts the position of the opposite 4 inner wall both sides of staving in back taper mixing part 33, ensures Back taper mixing part 33 and the inner wall of staving 4 are contactless.Then the control of control system 5 dress seat 3 drives transmission shaft 32 and back taper Mixing part 33 rotates, while the aqueduct 62 of water delivery device 6 is sprayed water on back taper mixing part 33, and back taper mixing part 33 is turning During dynamic, complete to carry out broken stir process to the large particulate matter in asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar inside using cutting sheet 35, it is then sharp It completes further to grind the asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar after broken stir process with helical edges 34, to complete the stirring of asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar Processing.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in its various change or replacement, These should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the guarantor of the claim It protects subject to range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of asphalt stirring device, which is characterized in that including:
Holder has pedestal and elevating lever, and one end of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with the pedestal;
Regulating arm is slidably connected with the other end level of the elevating lever, and the elevating lever drives the regulating arm relatively described Pedestal is vertically moving;
There is rabbling mechanism mounting base, transmission shaft and back taper mixing part, the mounting base and the bottom of the regulating arm to connect Connect, the transmission shaft is vertically arranged, and one end of the transmission shaft is connect with the bottom of the mounting base, the transmission shaft it is another One end is connect with the top of the back taper mixing part;It is vertically surrounded on the surface of the back taper mixing part Multiple cutting sheets are arranged in helical edges, the space outside in the back taper mixing part;
Staving, on the base, the staving has open end, and the open end is for accommodating the rabbling mechanism for setting The back taper mixing part;
Control system is arranged on the regulating arm, and the control system is electrically connected with the mounting base and the regulating arm, control Make the rotation of the mounting base and the horizontal sliding of the regulating arm.
2. asphalt stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include water delivery device, the water delivery device tool There is telescopic rod and aqueduct, the aqueduct to be plugged in the telescopic rod, the one end open of the aqueduct with into wetting system Connection, another end opening of the aqueduct are arranged towards the back taper mixing part;The control system and the telescopic rod It is connected with the aqueduct, controls the inflow of the stretching motion and the aqueduct of the telescopic rod.
3. asphalt stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft is arranged in the mounting base The heart, the mounting base drive the back taper mixing part to rotate together by the transmission shaft.
4. asphalt stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft is eccentrically set on the mounting base On, and the transmission shaft is rotatablely connected with the mounting base, the transmission shaft drives the back taper mixing part along the installation Seat circumferentially rotates, and drives back taper mixing part rotation.
5. asphalt stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the elevating lever of the holder Adjustment portion, the adjustment portion are used to control the elevating movement of the elevating lever.
6. asphalt stirring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be rotatably connected to turntable on the base, institute The blind end for stating staving is fixedly connected with the turntable, and the turntable is electrically connected with the control system, the control system control It makes the turntable and drives the relatively described base rotation of staving.
7. asphalt stirring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that outside the back taper mixing part Each cutting sheet is arranged diagonally downward towards staving middle part.
8. asphalt stirring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that further include monitoring system, the prison There is control system camera and display screen, the camera to be arranged on the staving, and the display screen is arranged in the holder On, the camera is electrically connected with the display screen.
9. asphalt stirring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the control system further includes starting Button, speed adjustment knob and temperature adjustment knob, the startup that the start button is used to control the control system are closed, the speed rotation Button is used to control the rotating speed of the back taper mixing part, and the temperature adjustment knob is used to control the temperature of the back taper mixing part.
CN201810297510.8A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of asphalt mixing plant Pending CN108277722A (en)

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CN201810297510.8A CN108277722A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of asphalt mixing plant

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CN201810297510.8A CN108277722A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of asphalt mixing plant

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CN108277722A true CN108277722A (en) 2018-07-13

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CN112827402A (en) * 2021-01-02 2021-05-25 河北中科同创科技发展有限公司 Asphalt feeding device

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Application publication date: 20180713