CN108274893A - A kind of printing process of removal solidification ink - Google Patents

A kind of printing process of removal solidification ink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108274893A
CN108274893A CN201810097939.2A CN201810097939A CN108274893A CN 108274893 A CN108274893 A CN 108274893A CN 201810097939 A CN201810097939 A CN 201810097939A CN 108274893 A CN108274893 A CN 108274893A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ink
cleaning agent
printing
scraper plate
printing roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810097939.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108274893B (en
Inventor
吴仁本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Hua Kang Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Hua Kang Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Hua Kang Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Hua Kang Printing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810097939.2A priority Critical patent/CN108274893B/en
Publication of CN108274893A publication Critical patent/CN108274893A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108274893B publication Critical patent/CN108274893B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F35/00Cleaning arrangements or devices
    • B41F35/02Cleaning arrangements or devices for forme cylinders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D9/00Chemical paint or ink removers
    • C09D9/005Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/20Wiping devices
    • B41P2235/21Scrapers, e.g. absorbent pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/26Spraying devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/50Selection of materials or products for cleaning

Abstract

The invention belongs to a kind of ad hoc approach printed by ink, specifically disclose a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink, include the following steps:Step 1:Prepare a scraper plate and a nozzle, prepares following ink cleaning agent dispensing, 40~50 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether, 10~15 parts of dipropylene glycol methyl ether, and 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether, 30~40 parts of water;Step 2:The ink cleaning agent dispensing prepared in step 1 is mixed to get ink cleaning agent;Step 3:Before scraper plate is fixed on fountain roller so that printing roller first contacts with scraper plate and carries out inking again;Step 4:Start printing roller, then start nozzle and spray ink cleaning agent to printing roller surface so that printing roller first sprays upper ink cleaning agent before being contacted with scraper plate by nozzle.The problem of present invention aims to solve the prior art can not remove the solidification ink adhered on printing cylinder.

Description

A kind of printing process of removal solidification ink
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of ad hoc approach printed by ink, specifically disclose a kind of printing of removal solidification ink Method.
Background technology
Printing technology is closely bound up with daily life, various books used in everyday, newspapers and periodicals and various There is the word or pattern printed by printing technology on textile.
Existing printing technology is typically that the ink in ink tank is coated on printing roller by fountain roller, is then passed through Ink is imprinted on the printed object such as paper by printing roller, to printing roller by ink after printing roller has been coated ink It is imprinted on paper and goes forward, need to carry out the process that the ink by printing roller surface smoothes out together, to avoid printing roller table The ink of face attachment is unevenly distributed and causes printing effect bad.
By the way that the ink on printing roller is smoothed out this process, although so that the ink distribution on printing roller surface is equal It is even, but when printing roller is contacted with paper, by ink impression on paper, paper can not fully absorb all printing roller Ink, therefore remain a small amount of ink on printing cylinder, since a large amount of solvents have been absorbed by paper in these inks, residual Coloured particle be quickly set in printing roller surface, form the solid for being attached to printing roller surface, these solids cause to print Brush roller surface cannot keep smooth, and existing floating technique can not eliminate solidification ink so that printing quality reduces.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of printing processes of removal solidification ink, it is therefore intended that print can not be removed by solving the prior art The problem of solidification ink adhered on brush roller.
The present invention base case be:A kind of printing process of removal solidification ink, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare a scraper plate and a nozzle, prepares following ink cleaning agent dispensing, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 40~50 Part, 10~15 parts of dipropylene glycol methyl ether, 5~10 parts of diethylene glycol ether, 30~40 parts of water;
Step 2:The ink cleaning agent dispensing prepared in step 1 is mixed to get ink cleaning agent;
Step 3:Before scraper plate is fixed on fountain roller so that printing roller first contacts with scraper plate and carries out inking again;
Step 4:Start printing roller, then starts nozzle and spray ink cleaning agent to printing roller surface so that printing Roller first sprays upper ink cleaning agent before being contacted with scraper plate by nozzle.
The technical principle and advantageous effect of the present invention is:
1. being used as solvent, dipropylene glycol methyl ether by adding ethylene glycol ethyl ether in ink cleaning agent in step 1 of the present invention With diethylene glycol ether as secondary solvent so that ink under the infiltration of ink cleaning agent be dissolved with ink cleaning agent in, To avoid the ink of solidification from being difficult to root out with printing roller surface adhesion-tight.
Before 2. scraper plate is fixed on fountain roller in step 3 of the present invention so that printing roller is by the upper ink once coated After being printed onto on paper, first contacted with scraper plate so that scraper plate scrapes the residual ink on printing roller surface, then applies again again New ink is covered, when to ensure to coat new ink, printing roller surface noresidue ink, and then ensure new ink coating When keep even uniform.
3. by spraying ink cleaning to printing roller surface before printing roller is contacted with scraper plate in step 4 of the present invention Agent so that the ink of the solidification of printing roller surface residual is first dissolved as liquid by ink cleaning agent, to avoid the ink of solidification The problem of adhesion-tight between water and printing roller, scraper plate is difficult to scrape.
Further, pressure is 0.3~0.4Mpa when the nozzle sprays ink cleaning agent.Pass through above-mentioned design so that spray When head sprays ink cleaning agent, ink cleaning agent has certain initial velocity, so as to smoothly be sprayed onto on printing roller surface.
Further, pretightning force is 0.1~0.3 times of scraper plate its own gravity between the scraper plate and printing roller.By upper Design is stated so that being pushed against between scraper plate and printing roller, so that scraper plate scraping off residual ink is better.
Further, the flow of the nozzle is 0.4~0.6m^3/h.Pass through above-mentioned design so that the ink that nozzle sprays The amount of cleaning agent excessively will not cause to waste.
Further, the ink cleaning agent dispensing is stirred at 50 DEG C.Pass through above-mentioned design so that ink cleaning agent When being stirred, mixing velocity is faster.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of ink removing equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is in the embodiment of the present invention except ink knife faces partial sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the directions A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in the directions B-B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at cylinder barrel in ink removing equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Printing roller 1 removes ink knife 2, baffle 3, supporting rack 4, cleaning roller 5, sea Continuous layer 6, drive cavity 7, first bevel gear 8, second bevel gear 9, the second shaft 10, third shaft 11, driving wheel 12, cylinder barrel 13, Liquid reserve tank 14, return port 15, transverse slat 16, riser 17, woven hose 18, inlet 19, spray hole 20, cover board 21, first pulley 22, First rotating shaft 23, belt 24, the second belt wheel 25, cavity 26.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1~fig. 5:A kind of printing process of removal solidification ink, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare an ink removing equipment, ink removing equipment includes removing ink knife 2, except 2 left end of ink knife is equipped with wedge surface, under wedge surface Edge offsets with printing roller 1, and except cavity 26 is provided with inside ink knife 2, liquid reserve tank 14, liquid reserve tank 14 are installed in cavity 26 It is surrounded with the welding of 26 inner wall of cavity by transverse slat 16 and riser 17, transverse slat 16 is mutually perpendicular to riser 17,16 right end of transverse slat and riser 17 upper ends are welded, and inlet 19 is provided on 14 side wall of liquid reserve tank, and controlled valve, the wedge of 16 top of transverse slat are equipped in inlet 19 Spray chamber is provided in face, spray chamber is provided with spray hole 20 on one side far from cavity 26, and the flow of the spray hole 20 is 0.5m^3/h Jet pressure is 0.35Mpa, is provided with return port 15 on the wedge surface of 16 lower section of transverse slat, return port 15 is connected to liquid reserve tank 14, ink removing Baffle 3 is welded on the side wall of 2 wedge surface both sides of knife, baffle 3 offsets close to the one side of printing roller 1 with 1 end face of printing roller, Return port 15 is equipped with cover board 21 close to 14 side of liquid reserve tank, and cover board 21 is welded with tension spring on one side close to return port 15, and tension spring is another One end and 15 sidewall weld of return port, 14 right side wall of liquid reserve tank are connected with woven hose 18, and 18 other end of woven hose connects with spray chamber Logical, woven hose 18 and spray chamber connectivity part are installed with the check valve for only allowing liquid to flow out woven hose 18, liquid reserve tank 14 with 18 junction of woven hose is installed with the check valve for only allowing liquid to flow into woven hose 18 from liquid reserve tank 14,18 right side of woven hose It is connected to woven hose 18 integrally formed with cylinder barrel 13, cylinder barrel 13 on wall, 13 right end of cylinder barrel is unclosed, is slidingly sealed in cylinder barrel 13 Piston plate, piston plate right end are hinged with piston rod.
Except 2 lower face of ink knife is installed with left support frame 4 and right support frame 4, it is rotatablely connected between left and right supporting rack 4 There are cleaning roller 5,5 left side wall of cleaning roller to be contacted with printing roller 1,5 surface of cleaning roller is installed with spongy layer 6, right support frame 4 It is inside provided with drive cavity 7, cleaning roller 5 has been fixedly and coaxially connected first rotating shaft 23, and 23 both ends of first rotating shaft connect with the rotation of supporting rack 4 It connects, 23 right end of first rotating shaft stretches into drive cavity 7 and is fixedly connected with first pulley 22, and the is also rotatably connected in drive cavity 7 Two shafts 10,10 both ends of the second shaft and 7 side wall of drive cavity are rotatablely connected and parallel with first rotating shaft 23, same in the second shaft 10 Axis is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 25 and first bevel gear 8, is equipped with belt 24 in first pulley 22 and the second belt wheel 25, and first Bevel gear 8 is engaged with second bevel gear 9 far from 25 side of the second belt wheel, and 9 upper end of second bevel gear is fixedly connected with third shaft 11, third shaft 11 is stretched into cavity 26 and is rotatablely connected with 26 lower wall of cavity, and 11 upper end of third shaft is fixedly connected with driving Wheel 12,12 upper surface bias of driving wheel are hinged with connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end is hinged with piston rod, and connecting rod is longer than piston rod, connecting rod It is always positioned in cylinder barrel 13 with piston rod hinge joint.
Prepare following ink cleaning agent dispensing, ethylene glycol ethyl ether 4.5kg, dipropylene glycol methyl ether 1.25kg, and ethylene glycol ethyl ethers Ether 0.75kg, water 3.5kg;
Step 2:The ink cleaning agent dispensing prepared in step 1 is mixed to get ink cleaning agent at 50 DEG C;
Step 3:Except ink knife 2 is fixed at printing roller right side wall, and make wedge surface lower edge and 1 right side wall of printing roller It offsets and except the pretightning force between ink knife 2 and printing roller 1 is 0.15 times except ink knife its own gravity.
Step 4:Start printing roller 1 and start to print, the rotation of printing roller 1 drives cleaning roller 5 to rotate together, in turn So that cleaning roller 5 drives first rotating shaft 23 and first pulley 22 to rotate, first pulley 22 moves the second belt wheel 25 by belt 24 It is rotated with the second shaft 10, the second shaft 10 and then the drive rotation of first bevel gear 8, the drive second bevel gear 9 of first bevel gear 8 Rotation, second bevel gear 9 so that third shaft 11 and driving wheel 12 start to rotate so that connecting rod drive piston rod and Piston plate moves reciprocatingly in cylinder barrel 13, when piston rod is moved away from the direction of woven hose 18 so that woven hose 18 Pressure difference is generated between liquid reserve tank 14, and since liquid reserve tank 14 and 18 junction of woven hose and woven hose 18 connect with spray chamber Logical place is mounted on check valve so that the ink cleaning agent in liquid reserve tank 14 under the action of pressure difference out of liquid reserve tank 14 It is flowed into woven hose 18, when piston plate is towards close to the movement of the direction of woven hose 18, in the effect of check valve and pressure difference The lower liquid by woven hose 18 is towards pushing in spray chamber so that ink cleaning agent enters in spray chamber, finally from spray hole 20 It sprays to printing roller 1, ink cleaning agent infiltrates ink remaining on printing cylinder after being sprayed on printing roller 1 so that Remaining ink is dissolved.
With being rotated further for printing roller 1, ink cleaning agent and dissolved ink are scraped and rested on by wedge surfaces In the space that baffle 3, wedge surface and printing roller 1 are surrounded, with the continuous rotation of printing roller 1, baffle 3, wedge surface and printing The liquid retained in the space that roller 1 is surrounded is continuously increased, when in the space that baffle 3, wedge surface and printing roller 1 are surrounded When the liquid levels retained are higher than the liquid level in liquid reserve tank 14, the pressure suffered by one side of the cover board 21 close to return port 15 is more than One side of the cover board 21 far from return port 15 opens return port 15 to drive cover board 21 to overcome the pulling force of tension spring so that gear Ink cleaning agent in the space that plate 3, wedge surface and printing roller 1 are surrounded flows into liquid reserve tank 14, avoid baffle 3, wedge surface and The liquid stored in the space that printing roller 1 is surrounded is excessive, while also achieving recycling for ink cleaning agent.
With the rotation of printing roller 1, when printing roller 1 is after wedge surface, contacted with cleaning roller 5, on 5 surface of cleaning roller Spongy layer 6 under the action of, a small amount of ink cleaning agent of 1 surface residual of printing roller is absorbed cleanly.
When the ink dissolved in the ink cleaning agent in liquid reserve tank 14 reaches saturation state, the switch of inlet 19 is opened Valve releases the ink cleaning agent in liquid reserve tank 14, is then passed through the replacement that new ink cleaning agent completes ink cleaning agent.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare a scraper plate and a nozzle, prepares following ink cleaning agent dispensing, 40~50 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether, two 10~15 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl ether, 30~40 parts of water;
Step 2:The ink cleaning agent dispensing prepared in step 1 is mixed to get ink cleaning agent;
Step 3:Before scraper plate is fixed on fountain roller so that printing roller first contacts with scraper plate and carries out inking again;
Step 4:Start printing roller, then starts nozzle and spray ink cleaning agent to printing roller surface so that printing roller Upper ink cleaning agent is first sprayed by nozzle before being contacted with scraper plate.
2. a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle sprays ink Pressure is 0.3~0.4Mpa when water cleaning agent.
3. a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The scraper plate and printing Pretightning force is 0.1~0.3 times of scraper plate its own gravity between roller.
4. a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The flow of the nozzle For 0.4~0.6m^3/h.
5. a kind of printing process of removal solidification ink according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ink cleaning agent Dispensing is stirred at 50 DEG C.
CN201810097939.2A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Printing method for removing solidified ink Expired - Fee Related CN108274893B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810097939.2A CN108274893B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Printing method for removing solidified ink

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810097939.2A CN108274893B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Printing method for removing solidified ink

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108274893A true CN108274893A (en) 2018-07-13
CN108274893B CN108274893B (en) 2020-04-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367203A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-22 盐城市丰顺印业有限责任公司 A kind of Zylinderdruckwerk of printing machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051584A (en) * 1990-06-23 1991-05-22 魏宏 Printing ink washing agent
US20010008877A1 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-19 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Cleaning composition for printing presses
CN102850838A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 东友精细化工有限公司 Intaglio washing solution composition used for offset printing and washing method using the same
KR20140141074A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-10 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Removing composition for color ink
CN104941959A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-09-30 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 Method for removing solidified ink or varnish using adhesive strips
CN205871493U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-11 达州市拓普节能建材有限公司 Printing machine with two scrapers and two shower nozzles that wash
CN206644465U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-11-17 安徽奇特印刷包装有限公司 A kind of printing machine with self-cleaning function
CN107586483A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-16 广州彩喷行电子商务有限公司 A kind of shower nozzle cleaning agent for UV inks

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051584A (en) * 1990-06-23 1991-05-22 魏宏 Printing ink washing agent
US20010008877A1 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-19 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Cleaning composition for printing presses
CN102850838A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 东友精细化工有限公司 Intaglio washing solution composition used for offset printing and washing method using the same
KR20140141074A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-10 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Removing composition for color ink
CN104941959A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-09-30 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 Method for removing solidified ink or varnish using adhesive strips
CN205871493U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-01-11 达州市拓普节能建材有限公司 Printing machine with two scrapers and two shower nozzles that wash
CN107586483A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-16 广州彩喷行电子商务有限公司 A kind of shower nozzle cleaning agent for UV inks
CN206644465U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-11-17 安徽奇特印刷包装有限公司 A kind of printing machine with self-cleaning function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367203A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-22 盐城市丰顺印业有限责任公司 A kind of Zylinderdruckwerk of printing machine

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