CN108274400A - A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device - Google Patents

A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108274400A
CN108274400A CN201810265943.5A CN201810265943A CN108274400A CN 108274400 A CN108274400 A CN 108274400A CN 201810265943 A CN201810265943 A CN 201810265943A CN 108274400 A CN108274400 A CN 108274400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frosted
ontology
body tube
vortex stirring
feed inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810265943.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张曼莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810265943.5A priority Critical patent/CN108274400A/en
Publication of CN108274400A publication Critical patent/CN108274400A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/04Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
    • B24C1/045Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • B24C5/04Nozzles therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of blanking Water Cutting device, including ontology and be fixed on the hand-held support of outer body, ontology rear end is equipped with feed inlet, vortex stirring device in the middle part of ontology, being equipped with frosted in the body tube between vortex stirring device and feed inlet squeezes out bypass;Frosted squeezes out bypass and includes the first branch pipe being connected in body tube, the first pressure regulator valve, check valve, pushes piston, abrasive sand storage barrel, the plate cutting Water Cutting device of the present invention ensures that the liquid abrasive material sand ejected stirs evenly, abrasive material and liquid fraction are controllable, and rear end is small, portable good.

Description

A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blanking Water Cutting device, specially a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device.
Background technology
Water Cutting, also known as water knife, i.e. High Pressure Water Jet Cutting Technology are a kind of machines cut using high pressure water flow, Workpiece can be arbitrarily chiseled and carved under the control of computer, and is influenced by texture material small, and easy to operate because its is at low cost, yields is again Height, Water Cutting be increasingly becoming industrial cutting technique in terms of mainstream cutting mode, but currently widely used Water Cutting dress It sets and causes variety of problems since design is not perfect, restrict it and be continuing with.
Traditional Water Cutting device needs that abrasive sand agitator is in addition arranged to ensure that the liquid abrasive material sand ejected stirs Uniformly, device volume is caused to increase, and abrasive sand is easy to deposit during flowing backwards, and blocks conduction pipe, causes plant failure The problems such as;And since changing for cut radius will be by replacing changing fluid jet nozzle and realizing for different-diameter, when causing to use It is discontinuous so that the problems such as workflow is cumbersome, efficiency is low;And often device build is huge, weight is big, can not hand-held.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the present invention be to provide for it is a kind of ensureing that the liquid abrasive material sand that ejects stirs evenly, abrasive material and liquid Body ratio is controllable, and rear end is small, a kind of portable good plate cutting Water Cutting device.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, present invention employs following technical schemes:
A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device, which is characterized in that including ontology and the hand-held support, the ontology that are fixed on outer body Rear end is equipped with feed inlet, and ontology middle part vortex stirring device, ontology front end is equipped with high pressure material spray cutting head;High pressure material spray cutting head Connect vortex stirring device;It is equipped with frosted in body tube between the vortex stirring device and feed inlet and squeezes out bypass;Mill Sand squeezes out bypass and includes the first branch pipe being connected in body tube, the first pressure regulator valve, check valve, pushes piston, abrasive sand storage barrel, The second pressure regulator valve is equipped in body tube;First branch pipe input terminal connects the water inlet branch mouth in body tube, and the first pressure regulator valve is mounted on On first branch pipe, the first branch pipe output end is connected to abrasive sand storage barrel input terminal, and the output end of abrasive sand storage barrel is equipped with frosted Material extrusion exports, and the frosted material extrusion feed inlet of frosted material extrusion outlet connection body tube pushes piston and is mounted in abrasive sand storage barrel Side, check valve are located at before pushing piston;Second pressure regulation valve position is located at the sheet between water inlet branch mouth and frosted material extrusion feed inlet In body pipe.
Preferably, frosted material extrusion outlet is the small variable diameter guide flow hole in the big middle part in both sides.
Preferably, high pressure material spray cutting head includes variable diameter guide flow cylinder, fluid jet nozzle and spiral limited diameter ring;Fluid jet nozzle is connected in The outside portion of the outer end of variable diameter guide flow cylinder, variable diameter guide flow cylinder is equipped with reducing external screw thread, and spiral limited diameter ring screw thread is socketed in outside reducing On screw thread.
Preferably, the vortex stirring device includes that the center front and rear sides of vortex stirring cover are connected with installation Column, six roots of sensation turbulence columns are angularly provided in the vortex stirring cover centered on mounting post, and the input terminal of vortex stirring device is logical Overdamp shaft is equipped with overflow flashboard.
Compared with prior art, a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device of above-mentioned technical proposal is used, have has as follows Beneficial effect:A kind of pressure pot in water cleaning systems for using above-mentioned technical proposal, has the advantages that:
One, the plate cutting Water Cutting device in the present invention overcomes traditional Water Cutting device and needs that abrasive sand stirring is in addition arranged Bucket ensures the problem of liquid abrasive material sand ejected stirs evenly, device volume is caused to increase;
Two, it overcomes traditional Water Cutting device abrasive sand to be easy to deposit during flowing backwards, blocks conduction pipe, cause device The problem of failure;
Three, traditional Water Cutting device is solved since changing for cut radius will change fluid jet nozzle by replacement different-diameter It realizes, it is discontinuous when causing to use so that the problems such as workflow is cumbersome, efficiency is low improve traditional Water Cutting device Build is huge, and weight is big, cause can not hand-held the problem of.
Four, the present invention is pressurized height with efficient, hand-portable simple in structure, integrated high, cutting efficiency height, reducing conversion The advantages that effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section at AA in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3.
Reference numeral:
1, ontology;10, body tube;101, water inlet branch mouth;11, feed inlet;12, the second pressure regulator valve;
2, hand-held support;
3, vortex stirring device;30, mounting post;31, turbulence columns;32, overflow flashboard;
4, high pressure material spray cutting head;44, fluid jet nozzle;45 spiral limited diameter rings;47, variable diameter guide flow cylinder;46, reducing external screw thread;47、 Variable diameter guide flow cylinder;
5, frosted squeezes out bypass;51, the first branch pipe;52 first pressure regulator valves;53, check valve;54, piston is pushed;55, abrasive sand stores up Deposit bucket;56, frosted material extrusion exports.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device as shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is mainly comprised the following steps:
Ontology 1 and be fixed on the hand-held support 2 of outer body, ontology rear end is equipped with feed inlet 11, vortex stirring dress in the middle part of ontology 3 are set, ontology front end is equipped with high pressure material spray cutting head 4;High pressure material spray cutting head 4 connects vortex stirring device 3;It is stirred in the vortex It mixes and is equipped with frosted extrusion bypass 5 in the body tube 10 between device 3 and feed inlet 11.
It includes the first branch pipe 51, the first pressure regulator valve 52, the check valve in connection body tube 10 that above-mentioned frosted, which squeezes out bypass 5, 53, piston 54, abrasive sand storage barrel 55 are pushed, the second pressure regulator valve 12 is equipped in body tube 10;First branch pipe, 51 input terminal connects Water inlet branch mouth 101 in body tube 10, the first pressure regulator valve 52 are mounted on the first branch pipe 51,51 output end of the first branch pipe connection mill Expect that 55 input terminal of sand storage barrel, the output end of abrasive sand storage barrel 55 are equipped with frosted material extrusion and export 56, frosted material extrusion outlet 56 connects The frosted material extrusion feed inlet 11 of body tube 10 is connect, piston 54 is pushed and is mounted on 55 inside of abrasive sand storage barrel, check valve 53 is located at Before pushing piston 54;Second pressure regulator valve, 12 position is located at the body tube between water inlet branch mouth 101 and frosted material extrusion feed inlet 11 In 10.
Further, frosted material extrusion outlet 56 is the small variable diameter guide flow hole in the big middle part in both sides.
Further, high pressure material spray cutting head 4 includes variable diameter guide flow cylinder 47, fluid jet nozzle 44 and spiral limited diameter ring 45;It penetrates Stream nozzle 44 is connected in the outer end of variable diameter guide flow cylinder 47, and the outside portion of variable diameter guide flow cylinder 47 is equipped with reducing external screw thread 46, spiral limited diameter 45 screw thread of ring is socketed on reducing external screw thread 46.
Further, the vortex stirring device includes that the center front and rear sides of vortex stirring cover are connected with peace Column 30 is filled, six roots of sensation turbulence columns 31 are angularly provided in the vortex stirring cover centered on mounting post 30, vortex stirring device 3 Input terminal is equipped with overflow flashboard 32 by Damping rotation shaft.
The present invention operation principle be:By the way that stream guiding tube to be connect to the high-pressure hydraulic pump of external setting, the water in feed inlet 11 A part impacts the second pressure regulator valve 12 by body tube 10, and another part squeezes out bypass 5 by frosted, impacts the first pressure regulator valve 52 Promote frosted.And high speed rotation is stirred with the collision of turbulence columns 31 in vortex stirring device 3, mixed liquid at high speed is logical Mixing diversion pipe is crossed, is projected by high pressure material spray cutting head 4, specifically, by variable diameter guide flow cylinder 47 finally from fluid jet nozzle 44 Middle injection carries out cutting plank.Position by adjusting spiral limited diameter ring 45 controls variable diameter guide flow cylinder 47 and fluid jet nozzle 44 Water conservancy diversion radius controls cutting diameter, along with abrasive material and water walk different pipelines, goes out eloquence mixing in frosted material extrusion, completes mill The proportional balancing method of material and water overcomes traditional Water Cutting device and needs other setting abrasive sand agitator to ensure to eject Liquid abrasive material sand stirs evenly, and device volume is caused to increase, and abrasive sand is easy to deposit during flowing backwards, and blocks diversion pipe Road, the problems such as causing plant failure, while also solving traditional Water Cutting device, since the change of cut radius will be by more That changes different-diameter changes fluid jet nozzle to realize, discontinuous when causing to use so that the problems such as workflow is cumbersome, efficiency is low, Improve traditional Water Cutting device device build is huge, weight is big, cause can not hand-held the problems such as so that the present invention has Have the advantages that it is simple in structure efficiently, hand-portable, it is integrated it is high, cutting efficiency is high, reducing conversion rapidly and efficiently.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not depart from this hair for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of bright principle, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device, which is characterized in that including ontology(1)With the hand-held support for being fixed on outer body (2), ontology rear end be equipped with feed inlet(11), ontology middle part is vortex stirring device(3), ontology front end is cut equipped with high pressure material spray Head(4);High pressure material spray cutting head(4)Connect vortex stirring device(3);In the vortex stirring device(3)And feed inlet(11) Between body tube(10)It is interior to be equipped with frosted extrusion bypass(5);Frosted squeezes out bypass(5)Including being connected to body tube(10)Interior One branch pipe(51), the first pressure regulator valve(52), check valve(53), push piston(54), abrasive sand storage barrel(55), body tube(10) Inside it is equipped with the second pressure regulator valve(12);First branch pipe(51)Input terminal connects body tube(10)Interior water inlet branch mouth(101), first adjusts Pressure valve(52)Mounted on the first branch pipe(51)On, the first branch pipe(51)Output end is connected to abrasive sand storage barrel(55)Input terminal, mill Expect sand storage barrel(55)Output end equipped with frosted material extrusion export(56), frosted material extrusion outlet(56)Connect body tube(10)Mill Sand material extrusion feed inlet(11), push piston(54)Mounted on abrasive sand storage barrel(55)Inside, check valve(53)It lives positioned at pushing Plug(54)Before;Second pressure regulator valve(12)Position is located at water inlet branch mouth(101)With frosted material extrusion feed inlet(11)Between ontology Pipe(10)It is interior.
2. a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that frosted material extrusion exports(56)It is The small variable diameter guide flow hole in the big middle part in both sides.
3. a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that high pressure material spray cutting head(4) Including variable diameter guide flow cylinder(47), fluid jet nozzle(44)With spiral limited diameter ring(45);Fluid jet nozzle(44)It is connected in variable diameter guide flow cylinder (47)Outer end, variable diameter guide flow cylinder(47)Outside portion be equipped with reducing external screw thread(46), spiral limited diameter ring(45)Screw thread is socketed in Reducing external screw thread(46)On.
4. a kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vortex stirring device packet The center front and rear sides for including vortex stirring cover are connected with mounting post(30), with mounting post(30)Centered on vortex stir It mixes and is angularly provided with six roots of sensation turbulence columns in cover(31), vortex stirring device(3)Input terminal be equipped with by Damping rotation shaft it is excessive Flow flashboard(32).
CN201810265943.5A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device Withdrawn CN108274400A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810265943.5A CN108274400A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810265943.5A CN108274400A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108274400A true CN108274400A (en) 2018-07-13

Family

ID=62810759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810265943.5A Withdrawn CN108274400A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of plate cutting Water Cutting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108274400A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180713

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication