Circular vibrating screen with crushing and stirring functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of screening equipment, in particular to a circular vibrating screen with a crushing and stirring function.
Background
The circular vibrating screen is high-precision fine powder screening equipment, has low noise and high efficiency, adopts a fully-closed structure, and is suitable for screening and filtering materials such as granules, powder, mucilage and the like;
the circular vibrating screen is in circular motion vibration, the amplitude is adjustable, the material screening line is long, the multi-layer screening is realized, and the screening of each grade of specification is clear, so that the circular vibrating screen is very widely applied to the industries such as mining, sandstone and the like. However, the circular vibrating screen currently available on the market has the following problems in the practical use process:
common circular shale shaker in the existing market often appears the material in certain department of screen cloth upper surface (usually screen cloth center department) gathering in the use, do all its reason, because the feeding funnel of circular shale shaker is located screen cloth center department directly over, therefore the material directly falls into screen cloth center department in the feeding funnel gets into the sieve section of thick bamboo, because the speed that screen cloth vibration promoted the material and located to remove all around from screen cloth center is far less than the speed that the material fell into on the screen cloth, consequently the material gathers on the screen cloth very easily, so can not the unloading too fast in the in-service use process, and if the material caking, can only be ground by manual work after the caking is screened out, return to the circular shale shaker again and sieve, waste time and energy, the practicality is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a circular vibrating screen with a crushing and stirring function, so as to solve the problems that the traditional circular vibrating screen in the prior art is low in screening speed and efficiency, materials are easy to gather on a screen, and agglomerated materials cannot be crushed. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the optimized technical scheme can automatically crush the agglomerated materials, so that the trouble of manual crushing is saved, the time and the labor are saved, the screening speed is high, the efficiency is high, the materials cannot be gathered on the screen, and the like, and the technical effects are described in detail below.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a circular vibrating screen with crushing and stirring functions, which comprises a base, a plurality of springs fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base and a screen cylinder fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the springs, a cylinder is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the screen cylinder, a vibration motor is vertically and fixedly arranged in the cylinder, a transmission shaft is arranged on an output shaft at the upper end of the vibration motor, a plurality of screens fixedly connected with the inner wall of the screen drum are sleeved on the transmission shaft, the upper surface of the screen mesh is provided with a stirring rod with one end fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the upper end of the inner wall of the screen cylinder is provided with a bottom plate, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the bottom plate, mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an extrusion roller, a blanking box, a push rod motor and a slide rail are arranged between the two mounting plates, and the lower surface of the blanking box is tightly connected with the extrusion roller in a sliding manner; the front end and the rear end of the inner side surface of the slide rail are fixedly provided with limit switches electrically connected with the push rod motor, the side surface of the slide rail is slidably provided with a slide rod fixedly connected with the push rod motor, the upper surface of the blanking box is provided with a blanking groove, a blanking pipe is slidably arranged in the blanking groove, the two side surfaces of the blanking box are respectively provided with a chute communicated with the blanking groove, and the chute is slidably provided with a connecting rod, the two ends of which are fixedly connected with the slide rod and the blanking pipe respectively;
a driving motor is arranged on the back of the screen drum, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion roller through a rotating shaft;
the screen drum is characterized in that a feeding hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the screen drum, and the lower end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the discharging pipe through a conveying pipe.
Preferably, the stirring rod is crescent;
the stirring rods are multiple in number and are distributed in a centrosymmetric mode by taking the transmission shaft as the center.
Preferably, the blanking groove is a through groove;
wherein, the upper end of the inner wall of the feeding groove is provided with brush hair.
Preferably, a material baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hole;
wherein, the upper surface of the striker plate is closely connected with the extrusion roller in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the limit switch is a single-pole double-throw switch.
Preferably, the discharge hole is rectangular;
wherein the discharge port is positioned right below the extrusion roller;
the length direction of the discharge port is parallel to the direction of the central axis of the extrusion roller;
wherein the length of the discharge port is greater than that of the squeezing roller.
Preferably, the body of the push rod motor is embedded in the mounting plate;
and the push rod head of the push rod motor is inserted into the sliding rod and pushes the two ends of the sliding rod to slide in the sliding rail and the sliding groove respectively.
Preferably, the feed delivery pipe adopts a spring hose.
Preferably, the number of the squeezing rollers is two;
the two extrusion rollers are distributed in an axisymmetric manner by taking the symmetry axis of the blanking box as the center.
Above-mentioned circular shale shaker of stirring function is smashed in area, in the course of the work, driving motor passes through the pivot drive the squeeze roll is rotatory will fall into again after the material extrusion that the feeding funnel carried on the screen cloth, consequently if there is the caking in the material, then directly quilt the squeeze roll is smashed, has saved the artifical trouble of smashing the caking, labour saving and time saving, simultaneously, vibrating motor rotates and passes through the transmission shaft drives the puddler is rotatory will material on the screen cloth is in time spread out, prevents that the material from being in screen cloth upper surface gathering influences screen cloth screening material, consequently can increase the unloading speed of feeding funnel compares traditional not adorn the circular shale shaker of puddler, screening speed and efficiency all promote by a wide margin.
Has the advantages that: the circular vibrating screen with the crushing and stirring functions can automatically crush agglomerated materials, saves the trouble of manual crushing, saves time and labor, and can increase the blanking speed so as to improve the screening speed and efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an internal block diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the lower magazine of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of the discharge cartridge of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a machine base; 2. a spring; 3. a screen cylinder; 4. a barrel; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a drive shaft; 7. screening a screen; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a base plate; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a squeeze roll; 12. discharging the material box; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slide rod; 15. a push rod motor; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a discharging groove; 18. brushing; 19. a chute; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a discharging pipe; 22. a delivery pipe; 23. feeding a hopper; 24. a striker plate; 25. a discharge port; 26. a drive motor; 27. and a limit switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the circular vibrating screen with crushing and stirring functions provided by the invention comprises a base 1, a plurality of springs 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, and a screen drum 3 fixedly installed at the upper end of the plurality of springs 2, wherein a cylinder 4 is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the screen drum 3, a vibrating motor 5 is vertically and fixedly installed inside the cylinder 4, a transmission shaft 6 is installed on an output shaft at the upper end of the vibrating motor 5, the transmission shaft 6 is used for driving a stirring rod 8 to rotate and spread materials on the screen drum 7 by the vibrating motor 5, a plurality of screen meshes 7 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the screen drum 3 are sleeved on the transmission shaft 6, the stirring rod 8 with one end fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the screen mesh 7, a bottom plate 9 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the screen drum 3, the, a discharge port 25 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the bottom plate 9, the discharge port 25 is used for enabling materials crushed by extrusion of the extrusion roller 11 to fall onto the screen 7, mounting plates 10 are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 9, the extrusion roller 11, a blanking box 12, a push rod motor 15 and a slide rail 13 are arranged between the two mounting plates 10, the blanking box 12 is used for ensuring that all the materials fall onto the extrusion roller 11 and preventing the materials from splashing and scattering, and the lower surface of the blanking box 12 is tightly connected with the extrusion roller 11 in; the front end and the rear end of the inner side surface of the sliding rail 13 are fixedly provided with limit switches 27 electrically connected with the push rod motor 15, the side surface of the sliding rail 13 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 14 fixedly connected with the push rod motor 15, the upper surface of the blanking box 12 is provided with a blanking groove 17, the blanking groove 17 is slidably provided with a blanking pipe 21, the blanking pipe 21 is driven by controlling the push rod motor 15 to move back and forth in the blanking groove 17, so that materials can be uniformly sprinkled between the two extrusion rollers 11, the materials are prevented from being gathered on the extrusion rollers 11, the two side surfaces of the blanking box 12 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 19 communicated with the blanking groove 17, and the sliding groove 19 is internally provided with a connecting rod 16;
a driving motor 26 is arranged on the back of the screen drum 3, and an output shaft of the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the extrusion roller 11 through a rotating shaft 20;
the upper surface of the screen cylinder 3 is provided with an upper hopper 23, and the lower end of the upper hopper 23 is communicated with a blanking pipe 21 through a conveying pipe 22.
As an optional implementation mode, the stirring rod 8 is crescent, and the crescent stirring rod 8 can accelerate the material to move to the edge of the screen 7;
wherein, 8 quantity of puddler have a plurality ofly, and use transmission shaft 6 to be central symmetric distribution as the center, and a plurality of puddlers 8 can be fast spread out the material, prevent that the material from piling up together.
The blanking groove 17 is a through groove which is convenient for blanking;
wherein, the upper end of the inner wall of the blanking groove 17 is provided with brush hair 18, and the brush hair 18 is used for preventing dust in the blanking process from escaping from the notch at the upper end of the blanking groove 17.
A material baffle plate 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge port 25, and the material baffle plate 24 is used for hanging off materials stuck on the extrusion roller 11;
wherein, the upper surface of the striker plate 24 is closely and slidably connected with the squeeze roll 11.
The limit switch 27 is a single-pole double-throw switch, and is designed in such a way that the push rod motor 15 can be controlled to rotate forwards and backwards, when the push rod motor 15 pushes the slide rod 14 to move and touch the limit switch 27, the limit switch 27 controls the push rod motor 15 to rotate reversely automatically, then, the push rod motor 15 drives the slide rod 14 to return until the slide rod 14 touches the limit switch 27 again, and the reciprocating operation is repeated in such a way, so that the reciprocating movement of the slide rod 14 is realized.
The discharge port 25 is rectangular;
wherein, the discharge port 25 is positioned right below the extrusion roller 11;
wherein, the length direction of the discharge port 25 is parallel to the central axis direction of the extrusion roller 11;
wherein, the length of discharge gate 25 is greater than the length of squeeze roll 11, and the design like this can guarantee that the material after squeeze roll 11 extrudees all falls into discharge gate 25.
The body of the push rod motor 15 is embedded in the mounting plate 10;
wherein, the pusher head of the pusher motor 15 is inserted into the slide rod 14 and pushes the two ends of the slide rod 14 to slide in the slide rail 13 and the slide groove 19 respectively.
The feed delivery pipe 22 adopts a spring hose which is convenient for the feed pipe 21 to move back and forth in the feed chute 17.
The number of the extrusion rollers 11 is two;
the two extrusion rollers 11 are distributed in an axisymmetric manner by taking the symmetry axis of the lower material box 12 as the center, so that the design ensures that the materials discharged from the discharging groove 17 can all fall between the two extrusion rollers 11.
The utility model provides a circular shale shaker of stirring function is smashed in area, in the course of the work, driving motor 26 falls into on screen cloth 7 again through the rotatory material extrusion that carries feeding funnel 23 of pivot 20 drive squeeze roll 11, consequently if there is the caking in the material, then directly smashed by squeeze roll 11, the artifical trouble of smashing the caking of having saved, time saving and labor saving, and simultaneously, vibrating motor 5 rotates and drives the rotatory material on screen cloth 7 of puddler 8 and in time stand out through transmission shaft 6, prevent that the material from influencing screen cloth 7 screening material at 7 upper surface aggregations of screen cloth, consequently, can increase feeding funnel 23's unloading speed, compare the traditional circular shale shaker that does not install puddler 8 additional, screening speed and efficiency all promote by a wide margin.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.